JPWO2015012193A1 - 保護デバイス - Google Patents
保護デバイス Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JPWO2015012193A1 JPWO2015012193A1 JP2015528253A JP2015528253A JPWO2015012193A1 JP WO2015012193 A1 JPWO2015012193 A1 JP WO2015012193A1 JP 2015528253 A JP2015528253 A JP 2015528253A JP 2015528253 A JP2015528253 A JP 2015528253A JP WO2015012193 A1 JPWO2015012193 A1 JP WO2015012193A1
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- thermal fuse
- fuse element
- protection device
- ptc
- ptc element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011231 conductive filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004043 responsiveness Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H37/00—Thermally-actuated switches
- H01H37/74—Switches in which only the opening movement or only the closing movement of a contact is effected by heating or cooling
- H01H37/76—Contact member actuated by melting of fusible material, actuated due to burning of combustible material or due to explosion of explosive material
- H01H37/761—Contact member actuated by melting of fusible material, actuated due to burning of combustible material or due to explosion of explosive material with a fusible element forming part of the switched circuit
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H85/00—Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive
- H01H85/02—Details
- H01H85/04—Fuses, i.e. expendable parts of the protective device, e.g. cartridges
- H01H85/041—Fuses, i.e. expendable parts of the protective device, e.g. cartridges characterised by the type
- H01H85/048—Fuse resistors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H9/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection
- H02H9/02—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection responsive to excess current
- H02H9/026—Current limitation using PTC resistors, i.e. resistors with a large positive temperature coefficient
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H85/00—Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive
- H01H85/02—Details
- H01H85/0241—Structural association of a fuse and another component or apparatus
- H01H2085/025—Structural association with a binding post of a storage battery
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H85/00—Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive
- H01H85/02—Details
- H01H85/04—Fuses, i.e. expendable parts of the protective device, e.g. cartridges
- H01H85/041—Fuses, i.e. expendable parts of the protective device, e.g. cartridges characterised by the type
- H01H85/048—Fuse resistors
- H01H2085/0483—Fuse resistors with temperature dependent resistor, e.g. thermistor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
- Fuses (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Abstract
Description
(i)少なくとも1つのPTC素子、および
(ii)温度ヒューズ素子
を含んで成る保護デバイスであって、
各PTC素子および温度ヒューズ素子が、相互に電気的に並列に接続されており、
温度ヒューズ素子は少なくとも1つのPTC素子の熱影響下にあり、
平常時には、各PTC素子および温度ヒューズ素子を電流が実質的に流れること
を特徴とする保護デバイスを提供する。
2…PTC素子
4…温度ヒューズ素子
6…抵抗体
Claims (9)
- (i)少なくとも1つのPTC素子、および
(ii)温度ヒューズ素子
を含んで成る保護デバイスであって、
各PTC素子および温度ヒューズ素子が、相互に電気的に並列に接続されており、
温度ヒューズ素子は少なくとも1つのPTC素子の熱影響下にあり、
平常時には、各PTC素子および温度ヒューズ素子を電流が実質的に流れること
を特徴とする保護デバイス。 - 2つ以上のPTC素子を含んで成る、請求項1に記載の保護デバイス。
- さらに、PTC素子に電気的に並列に接続され、かつ、温度ヒューズ素子に電気的に直列に接続されている1つまたはそれ以上の抵抗体を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載の保護デバイス。
- PTC素子の抵抗値、またはPTC素子が複数存在する場合にはそれらの合成抵抗値と、温度ヒューズ素子の抵抗値、または抵抗体が存在する場合には温度ヒューズ素子と抵抗体の合成抵抗値の比が、1:10〜10:1であることを特徴とする、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の保護デバイス。
- 各PTC素子を流れる電流値の合計値と、温度ヒューズ素子を流れる電流値の比が、10:1〜1:10であることを特徴とする、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の保護デバイス。
- 保護デバイスを過電流が流れた場合に、PTC素子が動作し、ついで、温度ヒューズ素子が動作することを特徴とする、請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の保護デバイス。
- 過電流が保護デバイスの定格電流の1.2〜5倍であることを特徴とする、請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の保護デバイス。
- 保護デバイスの周囲温度が所定の温度以上になった場合に、温度ヒューズ素子が動作し、ついで、PTC素子が動作することを特徴とする、請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載の保護デバイス。
- 請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載の保護デバイスを有して成る電気装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013155462 | 2013-07-26 | ||
JP2013155462 | 2013-07-26 | ||
PCT/JP2014/069038 WO2015012193A1 (ja) | 2013-07-26 | 2014-07-17 | 保護デバイス |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPWO2015012193A1 true JPWO2015012193A1 (ja) | 2017-03-02 |
JP6490583B2 JP6490583B2 (ja) | 2019-03-27 |
Family
ID=52393235
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015528253A Active JP6490583B2 (ja) | 2013-07-26 | 2014-07-17 | 保護デバイス |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20160189897A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6490583B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20160035588A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105393327B (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI647889B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2015012193A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10204757B2 (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2019-02-12 | Littelfuse, Inc. | Electrical circuit protection device with high resistive bypass material |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109148414A (zh) * | 2017-06-13 | 2019-01-04 | 中芯国际集成电路制造(上海)有限公司 | 一种电可编程熔丝结构及电子装置 |
CN107452574B (zh) * | 2017-09-22 | 2020-02-04 | 杭州布雷科电气有限公司 | 一种电动汽车用直流快速熔断器 |
KR102554492B1 (ko) * | 2018-02-07 | 2023-07-11 | 르노 에스.아.에스. | 사전에 정의된 온도 임계값을 초과하는 경우를 검출하는 방법 및 장치 |
CN109494419B (zh) * | 2018-12-12 | 2021-03-09 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | 一种动力电池热失控监测装置 |
US10895609B2 (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2021-01-19 | Littelfuse, Inc. | Circuit protection device with PTC element and secondary fuse |
JP7377070B2 (ja) | 2019-11-08 | 2023-11-09 | デクセリアルズ株式会社 | 保護回路、バッテリパック及び保護回路の動作方法 |
US11387068B2 (en) | 2019-12-16 | 2022-07-12 | Littelfuse, Inc. | Active/passive fuse module |
JP2021097038A (ja) * | 2019-12-16 | 2021-06-24 | リテルフューズ、インコーポレイテッド | 能動/受動ヒューズモジュール |
US11594391B2 (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2023-02-28 | Littelfuse International Holding, Llc. | Active/passive fuse module |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5947954U (ja) * | 1982-09-22 | 1984-03-30 | 内橋エステック株式会社 | 過電流保護素子 |
JP2009032696A (ja) * | 2007-07-26 | 2009-02-12 | Littelfuse Inc | 一体化されたサーミスタ及び金属素子装置並びに方法 |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4869975A (en) * | 1988-09-06 | 1989-09-26 | Honeywell Inc. | Overvoltage control circuit for a reserve battery |
JP3119124B2 (ja) * | 1995-06-29 | 2000-12-18 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 通信回線保護用電子部品 |
JP4354150B2 (ja) * | 2001-05-02 | 2009-10-28 | 株式会社沖データ | 画像形成装置 |
WO2004079852A1 (ja) * | 2003-03-07 | 2004-09-16 | Tyco Electronics Raychem K.K. | ポリマーptc素子 |
US20050201032A1 (en) * | 2004-03-09 | 2005-09-15 | Devine James M. | Protection against surges of electric current |
JP5274013B2 (ja) * | 2005-08-04 | 2013-08-28 | タイコエレクトロニクスジャパン合同会社 | 電気複合素子 |
EP2020163B1 (en) * | 2006-05-15 | 2013-04-17 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Safety starter device |
CN101221683A (zh) * | 2008-01-28 | 2008-07-16 | 张陈 | 一种易熔金属感温断路器 |
US8289122B2 (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2012-10-16 | Tyco Electronics Corporation | Reflowable thermal fuse |
KR101038237B1 (ko) * | 2009-04-21 | 2011-05-31 | 스마트전자 주식회사 | 퓨즈 저항기 |
US9005788B2 (en) * | 2009-07-06 | 2015-04-14 | Amperex Technology Limited | Management scheme for multiple battery cells |
CN102022702A (zh) * | 2009-09-11 | 2011-04-20 | 展晶科技(深圳)有限公司 | 发光模组、发光二极管晶片及交流发光二极管的保护电路 |
CN102714079B (zh) * | 2010-01-29 | 2016-11-02 | 弗莱克斯电子有限责任公司 | 具有热元件的电阻器 |
JP6347952B2 (ja) * | 2011-12-27 | 2018-06-27 | Littelfuseジャパン合同会社 | 保護デバイス |
-
2014
- 2014-07-17 WO PCT/JP2014/069038 patent/WO2015012193A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2014-07-17 US US14/907,809 patent/US20160189897A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-07-17 JP JP2015528253A patent/JP6490583B2/ja active Active
- 2014-07-17 CN CN201480041351.5A patent/CN105393327B/zh active Active
- 2014-07-17 KR KR1020167003471A patent/KR20160035588A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2014-07-22 TW TW103125061A patent/TWI647889B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5947954U (ja) * | 1982-09-22 | 1984-03-30 | 内橋エステック株式会社 | 過電流保護素子 |
JP2009032696A (ja) * | 2007-07-26 | 2009-02-12 | Littelfuse Inc | 一体化されたサーミスタ及び金属素子装置並びに方法 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10204757B2 (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2019-02-12 | Littelfuse, Inc. | Electrical circuit protection device with high resistive bypass material |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20160035588A (ko) | 2016-03-31 |
WO2015012193A1 (ja) | 2015-01-29 |
TW201505304A (zh) | 2015-02-01 |
JP6490583B2 (ja) | 2019-03-27 |
TWI647889B (zh) | 2019-01-11 |
CN105393327B (zh) | 2019-02-15 |
US20160189897A1 (en) | 2016-06-30 |
CN105393327A (zh) | 2016-03-09 |
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