JPS645104U - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPS645104U
JPS645104U JP1987192851U JP19285187U JPS645104U JP S645104 U JPS645104 U JP S645104U JP 1987192851 U JP1987192851 U JP 1987192851U JP 19285187 U JP19285187 U JP 19285187U JP S645104 U JPS645104 U JP S645104U
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
capacitance
circuit
electrodes
objects
switch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP1987192851U
Other languages
English (en)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Publication of JPS645104U publication Critical patent/JPS645104U/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
    • G01B21/22—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
    • G01B21/26—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes for testing wheel alignment
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
    • G01B21/22—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
    • G01B21/24—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes for testing alignment of axes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B7/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques
    • G01B7/14—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring distance or clearance between spaced objects or spaced apertures
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D5/12—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means
    • G01D5/14—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage
    • G01D5/24—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage by varying capacitance
    • G01D5/241—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage by varying capacitance by relative movement of capacitor electrodes
    • G01D5/2412—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage by varying capacitance by relative movement of capacitor electrodes by varying overlap

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Length, Angles, Or The Like Using Electric Or Magnetic Means (AREA)
  • Transmission And Conversion Of Sensor Element Output (AREA)

Description

【図面の簡単な説明】
第１図は本考案に係る位置測定検出器の簡略図
、第２図は本考案に用いられる多段の容量的検出
器を示す図、第３図は本考案を実行するために用
いられる角度の容量的検出器の分解斜視図、第４
図は組立てられた第３図の検出器の側面図、第５
図は本考案に係る測定装置の詳細な実施例を示す
回路図、第６図は本考案に係る測定装置および実
用回路の回路図、第７図は本考案に係る共通の容
量決定回路に選択的に用いられる複数の容量的検
出器を具備する測定装置の回路図、第８図は本考
案に係る同時に用いられる複数の容量的検出器を
有する測定装置の回路図、第９図は本考案に係る
寄生容量補正手段が改良された測定装置の回路図
、第１０図は本考案に係る測定を行う回路を詳細
に示した測定装置のブロツク回路図、第１１図お
よび第１２図は本考案に係る測定装置を自動車の
軸の検査に特別に応用した簡略図およびブロツク
回路図である。 １，２，３：電極、５：容量決定回路、６，７
：スイツチ、１２，１３：絶縁デイスク、１４Ａ
，１４Ｂ：電極群、２７：実用回路、３６：処理
およびデイスプレイ回路、３７―Ｇ，３７Ａ―Ｇ
，３７Ｄ，３７Ａ―Ｄ：容量的検出器、３９：選
択論理回路、４１：制御選択回路、４９：プログ
ラミング装置、５０：クロツク発振器、５３，５
４：カウンタ、５７：デイスプレイ装置、５８：
振り子、Ｏ１，Ｏ２：物体。

Claims (1)

  1. 【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 １ ２物体の相対的位置の測定装置であつて、該
    装置が、一方において、前記２物体の１つに機械
    的に接続された少なくとも２つの第１の電極と、
    前記２物体の他の１つに機械的に接続された少な
    くとも２つの第２の電極とを有する差動形の容量
    的検出器を具備し、該第２の電極が前記２物体の
    相対的位置を関数として変化する２つの可変な容
    量を構成し、該２つの容量の比が前記相対的位置
    のみの関数であり、さらにまた、前記装置が、他
    方において、前記容量の値を決定する容量決定回
    路と、前記容量を前記容量決定回路に選択的に接
    続され前記容量および測定固有の寄生容量を連続
    的に測定するスイツチング手段とを具備する２物
    体の相対的位置の測定装置。 ２ 前記スイツチング手段が前記容量にそれぞれ
    直列接続されたスイツチであり、前記容量が前記
    各スイツチと前記容量決定回路の共通入力との間
    に接続された実用新案登録請求の範囲第１項に記
    載の装置。 ３ 前記容量決定回路が、前記スイツチの寄生容
    量を中性化するために、前記スイツチおよび前記
    容量の各接続点と利得１の増幅器の出力との間に
    接続された１対の補助キヤパシタを具備し、前記
    増幅器の入力が容量測定を実用化する実用回路の
    入力に接続された実用新案登録請求の範囲第２項
    に記載の装置。 ４ 前記各補助キヤパシタが前記容量のスイツチ
    に同期し且つ反転して動作する第２のスイツチに
    それぞれ直列接続された実用新案登録請求の範囲
    第３項に記載の装置。 ５ 前記スイツチング手段が半導体部品、たとえ
    ばスイツチングトランジスタを具備する実用新案
    登録請求の範囲第１項ないし第４項のいずれかに
    記載の装置。 ６ 前記実用回路が前記容量的検出器を介して一
    入力が接続された高利得の増幅ループを具備して
    発振回路を構成し、該発振回路が測定された容量
    を関数として変化する周期の測定信号を送出し該
    測定信号を処理およびデイスプレイ回路に印加す
    る実用新案登録請求の範囲第３項ないし第５項の
    いずれかに記載の装置。 ７ 利得１の増幅器をそれぞれに伴ない且つ共通
    の同一の高利得の増幅器に接続された複数の容量
    的検出器と、該各容量的検出器によつて測定され
    た値を選択的に共通の処理およびデイスプレイ回
    路に転送するための選択制御回路とを具備する実
    用新案登録請求の範囲第６項に記載の装置。 ８ １つの同一な利得１の増幅器に接続され且つ
    １つの同一な高利得の増幅器を伴う複数の容量的
    検出器を具備する実用新案登録請求の範囲第６項
    に記載の装置。 ９ 前記処理およびデイスプレイ回路が、クロツ
    ク発振器と、２つのカウンタと、前記クロツク発
    振器によつて発生するパルスを前記の測定された
    容量を示す周期の関数として前記カウンタに選択
    的に印加する論理回路とを具備し、該論理回路が
    前記容量と寄生容量との総計を測定中に前記カウ
    ンタをカウントアツプさせ且つ前記寄生容量のみ
    の測定中に前記カウンタをカウントダウンさせ、
    前記カウンタの１つがデイスプレイ装置に接続さ
    れた実用新案登録請求の範囲第６項ないし第８項
    のいずれかに記載の装置。 １０ 前記処理およびデイスプレイ回路がマイク
    ロプロセツサを具備する実用新案登録請求の範囲
    第６項ないし第８項のいずれかに記載の装置。 １１ 前記容量的検出器が、少なくとも２グルー
    プの第１の電極と、隣接する２対の前記第１の電
    極にそれぞれ付随する１グループの複数の第２の
    電極とを具備し、第６の電極のグループがそれぞ
    れ第２の電極の一方側に位置し隣接する面におい
    て相対的に移動可能である実用新案登録請求の範
    囲第１項ないし第１０項のいずれかに記載の装置
    。 １２ 電極の前記グループがそれぞれ一直線上に
    配列され直線方向に相対的に移動可能である実用
    新案登録請求の範囲第１１項に記載の装置。 １３ 電極の前記グループがそれぞれ環状に配列
    され該環の中心を通る共通軸の回りに角度方向に
    相対的に移動可能である実用新案登録請求の範囲
    第１１項に記載の装置。 １４ 振り子を形成する部材が相対的運動を行う
    物体の１つを構成する実用新案登録請求の範囲第
    １３項に記載の装置。
JP1987192851U 1979-04-09 1987-12-21 Pending JPS645104U (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7908919A FR2454083A1 (fr) 1979-04-09 1979-04-09 Dispositif de mesure de la position relative de deux objets

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS645104U true JPS645104U (ja) 1989-01-12

Family

ID=9224130

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4575680A Pending JPS55149801A (en) 1979-04-09 1980-04-09 Apparatus for measuring relative position of two objects
JP1987192851U Pending JPS645104U (ja) 1979-04-09 1987-12-21

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4575680A Pending JPS55149801A (en) 1979-04-09 1980-04-09 Apparatus for measuring relative position of two objects

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4339709A (ja)
JP (2) JPS55149801A (ja)
DE (1) DE3013284A1 (ja)
ES (1) ES8100725A1 (ja)
FR (1) FR2454083A1 (ja)
GB (1) GB2046920B (ja)
IT (1) IT1127428B (ja)

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US10360763B2 (en) 2017-08-03 2019-07-23 Igt System and method for utilizing a mobile device to facilitate fund transfers between a cashless wagering account and a gaming establishment retail account
US10380843B2 (en) 2017-08-03 2019-08-13 Igt System and method for tracking funds from a plurality of funding sources
US10360761B2 (en) 2017-08-03 2019-07-23 Igt System and method for providing a gaming establishment account pre-approved access to funds
US10373430B2 (en) 2017-08-03 2019-08-06 Igt System and method for tracking fund transfers between an electronic gaming machine and a plurality of funding sources
US10643426B2 (en) 2017-12-18 2020-05-05 Igt System and method for providing a gaming establishment account automatic access to funds
US11341817B2 (en) 2017-12-18 2022-05-24 Igt System and method for providing awards for utilizing a mobile device in association with a gaming establishment retail account
US11922765B2 (en) 2017-12-18 2024-03-05 Igt System and method employing virtual tickets
US11043066B2 (en) 2017-12-21 2021-06-22 Igt System and method for centralizing funds to a primary gaming establishment account
US10950088B2 (en) 2017-12-21 2021-03-16 Igt System and method for utilizing virtual ticket vouchers
US10970968B2 (en) 2018-04-18 2021-04-06 Igt System and method for incentivizing the maintenance of funds in a gaming establishment account
CN110780125B (zh) * 2019-12-05 2021-08-24 上海芯凌微电子有限公司 电容式传感器电容变化检测方法及电路

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4339709A (en) 1982-07-13
DE3013284C2 (ja) 1989-09-14
ES490840A0 (es) 1980-12-01
FR2454083B1 (ja) 1981-12-11
ES8100725A1 (es) 1980-12-01
GB2046920B (en) 1983-08-03
GB2046920A (en) 1980-11-19
IT8048341A0 (it) 1980-04-04
DE3013284A1 (de) 1980-10-30
FR2454083A1 (fr) 1980-11-07
JPS55149801A (en) 1980-11-21
IT1127428B (it) 1986-05-21

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