JPS638286B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS638286B2 JPS638286B2 JP54057168A JP5716879A JPS638286B2 JP S638286 B2 JPS638286 B2 JP S638286B2 JP 54057168 A JP54057168 A JP 54057168A JP 5716879 A JP5716879 A JP 5716879A JP S638286 B2 JPS638286 B2 JP S638286B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rich mixture
- combustion chamber
- chamber
- air
- piston
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 69
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 37
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004941 influx Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/16—Engines characterised by number of cylinders, e.g. single-cylinder engines
- F02B75/18—Multi-cylinder engines
- F02B75/20—Multi-cylinder engines with cylinders all in one line
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B25/00—Engines characterised by using fresh charge for scavenging cylinders
- F02B25/14—Engines characterised by using fresh charge for scavenging cylinders using reverse-flow scavenging, e.g. with both outlet and inlet ports arranged near bottom of piston stroke
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B25/00—Engines characterised by using fresh charge for scavenging cylinders
- F02B25/20—Means for reducing the mixing of charge and combustion residues or for preventing escape of fresh charge through outlet ports not provided for in, or of interest apart from, subgroups F02B25/02 - F02B25/18
- F02B25/22—Means for reducing the mixing of charge and combustion residues or for preventing escape of fresh charge through outlet ports not provided for in, or of interest apart from, subgroups F02B25/02 - F02B25/18 by forming air cushion between charge and combustion residues
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B33/00—Engines characterised by provision of pumps for charging or scavenging
- F02B33/02—Engines with reciprocating-piston pumps; Engines with crankcase pumps
- F02B33/04—Engines with reciprocating-piston pumps; Engines with crankcase pumps with simple crankcase pumps, i.e. with the rear face of a non-stepped working piston acting as sole pumping member in co-operation with the crankcase
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B33/00—Engines characterised by provision of pumps for charging or scavenging
- F02B33/44—Passages conducting the charge from the pump to the engine inlet, e.g. reservoirs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B61/00—Adaptations of engines for driving vehicles or for driving propellers; Combinations of engines with gearing
- F02B61/02—Adaptations of engines for driving vehicles or for driving propellers; Combinations of engines with gearing for driving cycles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/02—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke
- F02B2075/022—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle
- F02B2075/025—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle two
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/16—Engines characterised by number of cylinders, e.g. single-cylinder engines
- F02B75/18—Multi-cylinder engines
- F02B2075/1804—Number of cylinders
- F02B2075/1808—Number of cylinders two
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B61/00—Adaptations of engines for driving vehicles or for driving propellers; Combinations of engines with gearing
- F02B61/04—Adaptations of engines for driving vehicles or for driving propellers; Combinations of engines with gearing for driving propellers
- F02B61/045—Adaptations of engines for driving vehicles or for driving propellers; Combinations of engines with gearing for driving propellers for marine engines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S123/00—Internal-combustion engines
- Y10S123/04—Stratification
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Electrical Control Of Air Or Fuel Supplied To Internal-Combustion Engine (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1912878 | 1978-05-12 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5514992A JPS5514992A (en) | 1980-02-01 |
JPS638286B2 true JPS638286B2 ( ) | 1988-02-22 |
Family
ID=10124221
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP5716879A Granted JPS5514992A (en) | 1978-05-12 | 1979-05-11 | Twootravel internal combustion engine |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4253433A ( ) |
JP (1) | JPS5514992A ( ) |
ES (1) | ES480476A1 ( ) |
FR (1) | FR2425543B1 ( ) |
IT (1) | IT1115980B ( ) |
Families Citing this family (52)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4574754A (en) * | 1982-08-16 | 1986-03-11 | Rhoades Jr Warren A | Stratified charge combustion system and method for gaseous fuel internal combustion engines |
JPS59213919A (ja) * | 1983-05-19 | 1984-12-03 | Nippon Clean Engine Res | 層状掃気二サイクル内燃機関 |
JPS6026152A (ja) * | 1983-07-22 | 1985-02-09 | Sanshin Ind Co Ltd | 船外機用2サイクル内燃機関の燃料供給装置 |
US4481910A (en) * | 1983-12-29 | 1984-11-13 | Brunswick Corporation | Stratified-charge two-stroke cycle engine |
US4481911A (en) * | 1983-12-29 | 1984-11-13 | Brunswick Corporation | Stratified-charge cross-flow scavenged two-stroke cycle engine |
US4598673A (en) * | 1985-02-06 | 1986-07-08 | Outboard Marine Corporation | Air-scavenged two-cycle internal combustion engine |
AT399913B (de) * | 1985-05-10 | 1995-08-25 | Avl Verbrennungskraft Messtech | Zweitakt-brennkraftmaschine mit umkehrspülung |
JPS62138671A (ja) * | 1985-12-11 | 1987-06-22 | 株式会社 福伸鉄工 | 冷凍装置 |
JPS6338611A (ja) * | 1986-08-01 | 1988-02-19 | Sanshin Ind Co Ltd | 2サイクルエンジン |
JPH0618165Y2 (ja) * | 1986-12-05 | 1994-05-11 | サン・プラント工業株式会社 | 自動連続食品冷凍装置 |
US4899698A (en) * | 1987-10-30 | 1990-02-13 | Georges Thery | Combustion chamber for two-stroke reciprocating engine, and and engine making use thereof |
JP2737076B2 (ja) * | 1987-12-09 | 1998-04-08 | スズキ株式会社 | 2サイクルエンジン |
DE19512566C2 (de) * | 1995-04-04 | 2000-05-18 | Stihl Maschf Andreas | Zweitaktmotor mit mehreren Überströmkanälen |
JPH09217628A (ja) * | 1996-02-13 | 1997-08-19 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | 2サイクルエンジン |
JPH09242546A (ja) * | 1996-03-08 | 1997-09-16 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | クランク室予圧縮型火花点火式2ストローク内燃機関 |
JP3024072B2 (ja) * | 1996-10-17 | 2000-03-21 | 財団法人石油産業活性化センター | 層状掃気2サイクルエンジン |
JP3079046B2 (ja) * | 1996-10-17 | 2000-08-21 | 財団法人石油産業活性化センター | 層状掃気2サイクルエンジン |
AUPO680597A0 (en) * | 1997-05-15 | 1997-06-05 | David, Jeffrey Andrew | Two-stroke intrernal combustion engine having improved fuel porting |
US6298811B1 (en) * | 1998-09-29 | 2001-10-09 | Komatsu Zenoah Co. | Stratified scavenging two-cycle engine |
SE513446C2 (sv) * | 1999-01-19 | 2000-09-11 | Electrolux Ab | Vevhusspolad förbränningsmotor av tvåtaktstyp |
US7082910B2 (en) | 1999-01-19 | 2006-08-01 | Aktiebolaget Electrolux | Two-stroke internal combustion engine |
US6484695B1 (en) * | 1999-03-24 | 2002-11-26 | Design & Manufacturing Solutions, Inc. | Engine having compressed air assisted injection with secondary high speed fuel carburetor sandwich |
JP3222857B2 (ja) * | 1999-06-04 | 2001-10-29 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 空気掃気型の2サイクルエンジン |
US6591792B2 (en) * | 1999-11-12 | 2003-07-15 | Maruyama Mfg. Co., Inc. | Two-cycle engine |
US6591793B2 (en) * | 1999-11-12 | 2003-07-15 | Maruyama Mfg. Co., Inc. | Two-cycle engine |
AU3201100A (en) | 2000-01-14 | 2001-07-24 | Aktiebolaget Electrolux | Two-stroke internal combustion engine |
CA2397331A1 (en) | 2000-01-14 | 2001-07-19 | Par Martinsson | Two-stroke internal combustion engine |
SE0000095L (sv) | 2000-01-14 | 2001-07-15 | Electrolux Ab | Spjäll för reglering av tillsatsluft till tvåtakts förbränningsmotorer |
DE10009793A1 (de) * | 2000-03-01 | 2001-09-06 | Stihl Maschf Andreas | Zweitaktmotor mit einstellbarem Ladungsprinzip |
DE10009621A1 (de) * | 2000-03-01 | 2001-09-06 | Stihl Maschf Andreas | Zweiaktmotor mit Ladungsschichtung |
CN100386511C (zh) | 2000-04-27 | 2008-05-07 | 哈斯科瓦那股份公司 | 两冲程内燃机 |
US6691649B2 (en) * | 2000-07-19 | 2004-02-17 | Bombardier-Rotax Gmbh | Fuel injection system for a two-stroke engine |
DE10064719B4 (de) | 2000-12-22 | 2013-12-12 | Andreas Stihl Ag & Co. | Zweitaktmotor mit Ladungsschichtung |
AUPR283501A0 (en) * | 2001-02-01 | 2001-02-22 | Notaras, John Arthur | Internal combustion engine |
DE10197237B4 (de) * | 2001-05-11 | 2012-08-30 | Husqvarna Ab | Motor mit innerer Verbrennung und Kurbelgehäusespülung |
DE10128195B4 (de) | 2001-06-11 | 2013-01-17 | Andreas Stihl Ag & Co. | Zweitaktmotor mit Speicherkanal |
US6564760B2 (en) | 2001-09-20 | 2003-05-20 | Imack Laydera-Collins | Stratified scavenging two-cycle internal combustion engine |
DE10223070B4 (de) * | 2002-05-24 | 2015-10-08 | Andreas Stihl Ag & Co. | Zweitaktmotor |
US6901892B2 (en) * | 2002-08-03 | 2005-06-07 | Nagesh S. Mavinahally | Two stroke engine with rotatably modulated gas passage |
US7093570B2 (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2006-08-22 | Nagesh S Mavinahally | Stratified scavenged two-stroke engine |
US7168401B2 (en) * | 2005-06-02 | 2007-01-30 | Arctic Cat, Inc. | Multi-location fuel injection system |
US20100037874A1 (en) * | 2008-08-12 | 2010-02-18 | YAT Electrical Appliance Company, LTD | Two-stroke engine emission control |
RU2466281C1 (ru) | 2008-09-24 | 2012-11-10 | Макита Корпорейшн | Двухтактный двигатель с послойной продувкой |
US20110220074A1 (en) * | 2010-03-14 | 2011-09-15 | Jay Sirangala Veerathappa | Stratified two-stroke engine and fuel |
US20120247442A1 (en) | 2011-04-03 | 2012-10-04 | Mavinahally Nagesh S | Stratified two-stroke engine |
DE102011120467A1 (de) * | 2011-12-07 | 2013-06-13 | Andreas Stihl Ag & Co. Kg | Verbrennungsmotor und handgeführtes Arbeitsgerät mit einem Verbrennungsmotor |
DE102011120464A1 (de) | 2011-12-07 | 2013-06-13 | Andreas Stihl Ag & Co. Kg | Arbeitsgerät |
DE102011120471A1 (de) | 2011-12-07 | 2013-06-13 | Andreas Stihl Ag & Co. Kg | Arbeitsgerät |
DE102011120469A1 (de) | 2011-12-07 | 2013-06-13 | Andreas Stihl Ag & Co. Kg | Arbeitsgerät mit einem Bowdenzug |
DE102011120465A1 (de) | 2011-12-07 | 2013-06-13 | Andreas Stihl Ag & Co. Kg | Verbrennungsmotor mit einem Kraftstoffsystem |
WO2016170380A1 (en) | 2015-04-24 | 2016-10-27 | FERIOZZI, Franco | Endothermic poly-fuel two-stroke engine with bidirectional pouring pipes |
RU2719759C1 (ru) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-04-23 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Московский государственный технический университет имени Н.Э. Баумана (национальный исследовательский университет)" (МГТУ им. Н.Э. Баумана) | Цилиндр двухтактного ДВС с встречным способом организации продувки |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5119208A (ja) * | 1974-08-06 | 1976-02-16 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | Kurankushitsuyoatsushukushiki 2 saikuruenjin |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1121584A (en) * | 1914-12-15 | Harper Engineering Company | Internal-combustion engine. | |
US1296214A (en) * | 1916-05-03 | 1919-03-04 | Ernest Willoughby Petter | Internal-combustion engine of the two-cycle type. |
JPS526415B2 ( ) * | 1972-12-08 | 1977-02-22 | ||
US4075985A (en) * | 1975-06-20 | 1978-02-28 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | Two cycle internal combustion engines |
DE2650834A1 (de) * | 1975-12-22 | 1977-06-30 | Thaelmann Fahrzeug Jagdwaffen | Gemischgespuelte zweitakt-brennkraftmaschine |
-
1979
- 1979-05-11 JP JP5716879A patent/JPS5514992A/ja active Granted
- 1979-05-11 US US06/038,052 patent/US4253433A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-05-11 ES ES480476A patent/ES480476A1/es not_active Expired
- 1979-05-11 FR FR7912087A patent/FR2425543B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1979-05-11 IT IT49031/79A patent/IT1115980B/it active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5119208A (ja) * | 1974-08-06 | 1976-02-16 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | Kurankushitsuyoatsushukushiki 2 saikuruenjin |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2425543A1 (fr) | 1979-12-07 |
IT1115980B (it) | 1986-02-10 |
FR2425543B1 (fr) | 1986-02-07 |
ES480476A1 (es) | 1980-01-16 |
IT7949031A0 (it) | 1979-05-11 |
US4253433A (en) | 1981-03-03 |
JPS5514992A (en) | 1980-02-01 |
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