JPS6327403A - Insect repellent - Google Patents
Insect repellentInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6327403A JPS6327403A JP17030886A JP17030886A JPS6327403A JP S6327403 A JPS6327403 A JP S6327403A JP 17030886 A JP17030886 A JP 17030886A JP 17030886 A JP17030886 A JP 17030886A JP S6327403 A JPS6327403 A JP S6327403A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- insect repellent
- repellent
- insect
- compound
- effect
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000077 insect repellent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- HCMBPASAOZIEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloropropan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HCMBPASAOZIEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- RZWHKKIXMPLQEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloropropan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(O)Cl RZWHKKIXMPLQEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaldehyde Chemical compound CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 2
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000723346 Cinnamomum camphora Species 0.000 description 1
- 229960000846 camphor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930008380 camphor Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000517 death Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は新規な防虫剤に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] The present invention relates to a novel insect repellent.
従来防虫剤、殺虫剤として使用されているものは数多い
が、一般的農園芸用殺虫剤と異なり家庭内等の衣類収納
用家具、容器内で使用する衣類用防虫剤は多くはない。There are many insect repellents and insecticides that have been used in the past, but unlike general agricultural and horticultural insecticides, there are not many insect repellents for clothing that are used in clothing storage furniture and containers in the home.
それは人畜に対する毒性が低く、衣類等に対し汚染、損
傷を与えずに、イガ等特定の虫類に有効であること等の
制約を受けるためでちる。This is because it is low in toxicity to humans and livestock, does not contaminate or damage clothing, etc., and is effective against specific insects such as burrs.
従ってナフタリン、樟脳、パラ−ジクロロベンゼン等の
古くから使用されている防虫剤が、それらが有する上記
特性の良さから今でも相当量使用されている。Therefore, insect repellents that have been used for a long time, such as naphthalene, camphor, and para-dichlorobenzene, are still used in considerable quantities because of their good properties.
しかしこれらの防虫剤は効力は弱く、比較的短時間で気
散するため長期間効果を持続できず、頻繁に薬剤の補充
が必要であり、従って使用量が多くなる。However, these insect repellents have low efficacy and are dispersed in a relatively short period of time, so they cannot maintain their effectiveness over a long period of time, require frequent replenishment, and therefore require a large amount of use.
比較的少量で効果が長期間持続し、且つ安全な新しい防
虫剤の開発が望まれていた。It has been desired to develop a new insect repellent that is safe and effective for a long period of time with a relatively small amount.
本発明者は防虫剤として使用されている化合物の類縁あ
るいは周縁の化合物について種々研究した結果、１，１
．１−）ジクロロ−２−プロパツール（以下これをクロ
ロプロパツールと呼ぶ。）が昇華性を有し、その気散ガ
スによる殺虫性が優れていることを見出し本発明に到達
した。As a result of various studies on compounds related to or peripheral to compounds used as insect repellents, the present inventor found that 1,1
．． 1-) The present invention was achieved by discovering that dichloro-2-propatol (hereinafter referred to as chloropropatol) has sublimation properties and has excellent insecticidal properties due to its vaporized gas.
クロロプロパツールは、融点４９〜５１℃の固体で、ア
セトアルデヒドとクロロホルムから製造される◎
クロロプロパツールを１１のビーカーに少量とリ、イガ
の幼虫数頭を入れて蓋をし数日放電した所、クロロプロ
パツールから気散した蒸気によりその殆どが死滅した。Chloropropanol is a solid with a melting point of 49 to 51℃, and is manufactured from acetaldehyde and chloroform. Most of them were killed by the vapors released from the chloropropanol.
クロロプロパツールは固体であるから従来の昇華性防虫
剤と同じように、粉末を和紙など通気性の袋に充填する
か、タブレットまたはペレットラプラスチックまたは防
湿セロファン特に適宜率さな孔を穿った袋に収納する。Since chloropropanol is a solid, like conventional sublimation insect repellents, the powder can be packed in a breathable bag such as Japanese paper, or it can be packed in tablets, pellets, plastic or moisture-proof cellophane bags with small holes as appropriate. Store it in.
これはクロロプロパツール単独でも、他の昇華性防虫剤
との複合の場合でも適用することができる。It can be applied alone or in combination with other sublimable insect repellents.
内容積的１ｊの硝子製有蓋容器に１Ｆの薬剤を秤量し、
容器底部に置き、さらに羊毛と一緒にイガ幼虫１０頭を
約０．１２ ｊの硝子容器に納めて。Weigh 1F of the drug into a glass lidded container with an internal volume of 1J,
Place it at the bottom of the container, and then put 10 bur larvae together with the wool into a glass container of approximately 0.12 J.
２０℃（７５１Ｒ，Ｈ）の恒温恒湿槽に１週間放置した
。It was left in a constant temperature and humidity chamber at 20°C (751R, H) for one week.
試験結果は試験数５個の食害量と致死数の平均をもって
結果とした。The test results were taken as the average of the amount of feeding damage and the number of deaths for the five tested specimens.
試験結果を第１表に示す。The test results are shown in Table 1.
第 １ 表
〔発明の効果〕
本発明のクロロプロパツールは強力な防虫剤で少量でも
優れた防虫性を有し、しかも長期に亘って効果は持続す
る。Table 1 [Effects of the Invention] The chloropropatur of the present invention is a strong insect repellent and has excellent insect repellent properties even in small amounts, and its effect persists for a long period of time.
そのほか衣類用の防虫剤としての特性を有するので従来
の防虫剤にとって代る優れた防虫剤となるものと期待さ
れる。In addition, since it has properties as an insect repellent for clothing, it is expected to be an excellent insect repellent that can replace conventional insect repellents.
Claims (1)
として含有する防虫剤。An insect repellent containing 1,1,1-trichloro-2-propanol as an active ingredient.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17030886A JPS6327403A (en) | 1986-07-18 | 1986-07-18 | Insect repellent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17030886A JPS6327403A (en) | 1986-07-18 | 1986-07-18 | Insect repellent |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6327403A true JPS6327403A (en) | 1988-02-05 |
Family
ID=15902563
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17030886A Pending JPS6327403A (en) | 1986-07-18 | 1986-07-18 | Insect repellent |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6327403A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008115477A (en) * | 2006-10-31 | 2008-05-22 | Shigeko Ohara | Sock |
| US7923051B2 (en) | 2004-05-14 | 2011-04-12 | Compagnie Gervais Danone | Method for the manufacturing of a soy protein-based preparation |
-
1986
- 1986-07-18 JP JP17030886A patent/JPS6327403A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7923051B2 (en) | 2004-05-14 | 2011-04-12 | Compagnie Gervais Danone | Method for the manufacturing of a soy protein-based preparation |
| JP2008115477A (en) * | 2006-10-31 | 2008-05-22 | Shigeko Ohara | Sock |
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