JPS6225962B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6225962B2 JPS6225962B2 JP53098094A JP9809478A JPS6225962B2 JP S6225962 B2 JPS6225962 B2 JP S6225962B2 JP 53098094 A JP53098094 A JP 53098094A JP 9809478 A JP9809478 A JP 9809478A JP S6225962 B2 JPS6225962 B2 JP S6225962B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- grating structure
- signal
- phase
- output
- detection system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D5/26—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D5/12—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means
- G01D5/243—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the phase or frequency of AC
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optical Transform (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
- Measurement Of Length, Angles, Or The Like Using Electric Or Magnetic Means (AREA)
- Transmission And Conversion Of Sensor Element Output (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2736583A DE2736583C2 (de) | 1977-08-13 | 1977-08-13 | Verfahren und Einrichtungen zur Gewinnung von gegeneinander phasenverschobenen Steuersignalen für einen Vor-Rückwärtszähler |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5431775A JPS5431775A (en) | 1979-03-08 |
JPS6225962B2 true JPS6225962B2 (en, 2012) | 1987-06-05 |
Family
ID=6016331
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP9809478A Granted JPS5431775A (en) | 1977-08-13 | 1978-08-11 | Method of generating control signal that phase mutually shift for forward and backing calculator and its device |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4226535A (en, 2012) |
JP (1) | JPS5431775A (en, 2012) |
AT (1) | AT383686B (en, 2012) |
CH (1) | CH639778A5 (en, 2012) |
DE (1) | DE2736583C2 (en, 2012) |
FR (1) | FR2400206A1 (en, 2012) |
GB (1) | GB2002510B (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4244652A (en) * | 1978-11-06 | 1981-01-13 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Ferroelectric length measuring and moving target transducer with memory |
US4397559A (en) * | 1981-02-19 | 1983-08-09 | University Of Pittsburgh | Apparatus for processing electromagnetic radiation and method |
DE4009737A1 (de) * | 1990-03-26 | 1991-10-02 | Brand Bernhard Dipl Ing Fh | Verfahren und messaufnehmer zum beruehrungslosen erfassen von bewegungen und/oder geschwindigkeiten eines messobjektes |
GB9114206D0 (en) * | 1991-06-29 | 1991-08-21 | Lucas Ind Plc | Displacement sensor |
US5757497A (en) * | 1996-10-29 | 1998-05-26 | Control Devices, Inc. | Twin beam displacement transducer |
DE19852665A1 (de) | 1998-11-16 | 2000-05-25 | Corrsys Korrelatorsysteme Gmbh | Verfahren zur Erzeugung eines trägerfrequenz-modulierten Signals |
RU2190197C1 (ru) * | 2001-12-17 | 2002-09-27 | Атнашев Виталий Борисович | Способ спектрометрии и устройство для его осуществления (варианты) |
US20060098242A1 (en) * | 2004-11-03 | 2006-05-11 | Shih-Yen Chang | Image processing system and related method for scanning and generating an image |
JP5152613B2 (ja) * | 2006-04-12 | 2013-02-27 | 株式会社ニコン | エンコーダ |
JP4924884B2 (ja) * | 2006-05-19 | 2012-04-25 | 株式会社ニコン | エンコーダ |
DE102009054459A1 (de) * | 2009-12-10 | 2011-06-16 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Formschlüssige Schalteinrichtung, insbesondere Klauenschalteinrichtung |
DE102011002447B4 (de) * | 2011-01-04 | 2014-07-10 | Ident Technology Ag | Kapazitiver Annäherungsensor sowie Verfahren zur kapazitiven Annäherungsdetektion |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1498137C3 (de) * | 1965-04-13 | 1974-07-18 | Ernst Leitz Gmbh, 6330 Wetzlar | Verfahren und Anordnung zum Interpolieren |
US3561870A (en) * | 1967-12-18 | 1971-02-09 | Itek Corp | Image motion detection system |
DE2144487C3 (de) * | 1971-09-06 | 1974-04-18 | Ernst Leitz Gmbh, 6330 Wetzlar | Einrichtung zur berührungslosen Messung |
CH548605A (de) * | 1971-09-06 | 1974-04-30 | Leitz Ernst Gmbh | Einrichtung zur beruehrungslosen messung der relativen geschwindigkeit, lage, entfernung oder verschiebestrecke von objekten. |
US3989378A (en) * | 1971-09-06 | 1976-11-02 | Knut Heitmann | Method for no-contact measurement |
US3902036A (en) * | 1974-05-02 | 1975-08-26 | Western Electric Co | Control system using multiplexed laser beams |
-
1977
- 1977-08-13 DE DE2736583A patent/DE2736583C2/de not_active Expired
-
1978
- 1978-06-23 CH CH689678A patent/CH639778A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-07-13 GB GB7829794A patent/GB2002510B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-07-27 AT AT0547578A patent/AT383686B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-08-08 FR FR7823392A patent/FR2400206A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-08-08 US US05/931,959 patent/US4226535A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1978-08-11 JP JP9809478A patent/JPS5431775A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2736583C2 (de) | 1985-11-07 |
AT383686B (de) | 1987-08-10 |
CH639778A5 (de) | 1983-11-30 |
JPS5431775A (en) | 1979-03-08 |
GB2002510A (en) | 1979-02-21 |
FR2400206A1 (fr) | 1979-03-09 |
US4226535A (en) | 1980-10-07 |
DE2736583A1 (de) | 1979-02-22 |
FR2400206B1 (en, 2012) | 1984-04-13 |
ATA547578A (de) | 1986-12-15 |
GB2002510B (en) | 1982-02-10 |
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