JPS6224480B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6224480B2 JPS6224480B2 JP53130129A JP13012978A JPS6224480B2 JP S6224480 B2 JPS6224480 B2 JP S6224480B2 JP 53130129 A JP53130129 A JP 53130129A JP 13012978 A JP13012978 A JP 13012978A JP S6224480 B2 JPS6224480 B2 JP S6224480B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- carbon atoms
- additive
- oil
- molecular weight
- average molecular
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M149/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M149/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M149/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a nitrogen-containing hetero ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M145/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M145/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate
- C10M145/12—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate monocarboxylic
- C10M145/14—Acrylate; Methacrylate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
- C10M2203/108—Residual fractions, e.g. bright stocks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/06—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing conjugated dienes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
- C10M2207/402—Castor oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
- C10M2207/404—Fatty vegetable or animal oils obtained from genetically modified species
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
- C10M2209/084—Acrylate; Methacrylate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2217/028—Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a nitrogen-containing hetero ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by functionalisation op polymers with a nitrogen containing compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
- C10N2070/02—Concentrating of additives
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB44555/77A GB1559952A (en) | 1977-10-26 | 1977-10-26 | Lubricating oil compositions |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5470305A JPS5470305A (en) | 1979-06-06 |
| JPS6224480B2 true JPS6224480B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1987-05-28 |
Family
ID=10433843
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13012978A Granted JPS5470305A (en) | 1977-10-26 | 1978-10-24 | Lubricating composition |
Country Status (11)
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4620048A (en) * | 1980-03-26 | 1986-10-28 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Hydrocarbon solutions of macromolecular polymers having an improved resistance to mechanical degradation |
| DE3339103A1 (de) * | 1983-10-28 | 1985-05-09 | Röhm GmbH, 6100 Darmstadt | Additive fuer schmieroele |
| DE3544061A1 (de) * | 1985-12-13 | 1987-06-19 | Roehm Gmbh | Hochscherstabile mehrbereichsschmieroele mit verbessertem viskositaetsindex |
| DE3607444A1 (de) * | 1986-03-07 | 1987-09-10 | Roehm Gmbh | Additive fuer mineraloele mit stockpunktverbessernder wirkung |
| DE3613992C2 (de) * | 1986-04-25 | 2000-05-04 | Roehm Gmbh | Additive für paraffinische Schmieröle |
| US4844829A (en) * | 1987-08-19 | 1989-07-04 | Pennzoil Products Company | Methacrylate pour point depressants and compositions |
| US4956111A (en) * | 1987-08-19 | 1990-09-11 | Pennzoil Products Company | Methacrylate pour point depressants and compositions |
| US5149452A (en) * | 1990-12-19 | 1992-09-22 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Wax isomerate having a reduced pour point |
| US5891831A (en) * | 1996-02-20 | 1999-04-06 | Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Viscosity index improver, engine lubricant composition, and concentrate |
| EP1015532B1 (en) | 1997-08-22 | 2004-11-17 | Rohmax Additives GmbH | Method for improving low-temperature fluidity of lubricating oils using high- and low-molecular weight polymer additive mixtures |
| US6255261B1 (en) | 1999-09-22 | 2001-07-03 | Ethyl Corporation | (Meth) acrylate copolymer pour point depressants |
| JP4583137B2 (ja) * | 2004-10-22 | 2010-11-17 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 変速機用潤滑油組成物 |
| CA2668615C (en) * | 2006-11-07 | 2015-02-03 | Ciba Holding Inc. | Methacrylate copolymer pourpoint depressants |
| US8143202B2 (en) | 2006-11-07 | 2012-03-27 | Ciba Corp. | Methacrylate copolymer pour point depressants |
| US8163683B2 (en) | 2007-06-08 | 2012-04-24 | Toho Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. | Pour point depressant for lubricant |
| WO2013062924A2 (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2013-05-02 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricating composition containing an esterified polymer |
| JP6077956B2 (ja) * | 2013-07-05 | 2017-02-08 | Jxエネルギー株式会社 | ポリ(メタ)アクリレート系粘度指数向上剤、並びに該粘度指数向上剤を含有する潤滑油添加剤及び潤滑油組成物 |
| US9783757B2 (en) | 2012-07-24 | 2017-10-10 | Jx Nippon Oil & Energy Corporation | Poly(meth)acrylate-based viscosity index improver, lubricant additive and lubricant composition containing viscosity index improver |
| JP6043245B2 (ja) * | 2013-07-05 | 2016-12-14 | Jxエネルギー株式会社 | ポリ(メタ)アクリレート系粘度指数向上剤、並びに該粘度指数向上剤を含有する潤滑油添加剤及び潤滑油組成物 |
| US20160348026A1 (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2016-12-01 | Evonik Oil Additives Gmbh | Pour point depressants for improving the low-temperature viscosity of aged lubricating oil |
| JP6438069B2 (ja) * | 2016-04-26 | 2018-12-12 | 三洋化成工業株式会社 | 潤滑油組成物 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2655479A (en) * | 1949-01-03 | 1953-10-13 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Polyester pour depressants |
| DE2250406A1 (de) * | 1971-05-05 | 1974-04-18 | Sun Oil Co Pennsylvania | Schmiermittelgemisch |
| GB1347713A (en) * | 1971-05-05 | 1974-02-27 | Shell Int Research | Alkyl methacrylate polymer compositions suitable as luboil additives |
-
1977
- 1977-10-26 GB GB44555/77A patent/GB1559952A/en not_active Expired
-
1978
- 1978-09-21 CA CA000311808A patent/CA1117517A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-10-16 BE BE1009100A patent/BE871277A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-10-24 FR FR7830189A patent/FR2407259A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-10-24 CH CH1098778A patent/CH638559A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-10-24 AT AT0761778A patent/AT366091B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-10-24 NL NL7810586A patent/NL190644C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-10-24 JP JP13012978A patent/JPS5470305A/ja active Granted
- 1978-10-24 DK DK471778A patent/DK150547C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-10-24 DE DE19782846253 patent/DE2846253A1/de active Granted
- 1978-10-24 SE SE7811066A patent/SE431225B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH638559A5 (en) | 1983-09-30 |
| CA1117517A (en) | 1982-02-02 |
| NL190644B (nl) | 1994-01-03 |
| DE2846253C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1992-12-03 |
| SE7811066L (sv) | 1979-04-27 |
| GB1559952A (en) | 1980-01-30 |
| NL190644C (nl) | 1994-06-01 |
| BE871277A (nl) | 1979-04-17 |
| DK150547B (da) | 1987-03-23 |
| FR2407259A1 (fr) | 1979-05-25 |
| NL7810586A (nl) | 1979-05-01 |
| DK471778A (da) | 1979-04-27 |
| SE431225B (sv) | 1984-01-23 |
| DE2846253A1 (de) | 1979-05-03 |
| JPS5470305A (en) | 1979-06-06 |
| DK150547C (da) | 1987-09-28 |
| FR2407259B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1982-04-30 |
| ATA761778A (de) | 1981-07-15 |
| AT366091B (de) | 1982-03-10 |
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