GB1559952A - Lubricating oil compositions - Google Patents

Lubricating oil compositions Download PDF

Info

Publication number
GB1559952A
GB1559952A GB44555/77A GB4455577A GB1559952A GB 1559952 A GB1559952 A GB 1559952A GB 44555/77 A GB44555/77 A GB 44555/77A GB 4455577 A GB4455577 A GB 4455577A GB 1559952 A GB1559952 A GB 1559952A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
carbon atoms
oil
composition
additive
weight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB44555/77A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHELL INT RESEARCH
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Original Assignee
SHELL INT RESEARCH
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHELL INT RESEARCH, Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV filed Critical SHELL INT RESEARCH
Priority to GB44555/77A priority Critical patent/GB1559952A/en
Priority to CA000311808A priority patent/CA1117517A/en
Priority to BE1009100A priority patent/BE871277A/xx
Priority to NL7810586A priority patent/NL190644C/xx
Priority to DK471778A priority patent/DK150547C/da
Priority to FR7830189A priority patent/FR2407259A1/fr
Priority to DE19782846253 priority patent/DE2846253A1/de
Priority to SE7811066A priority patent/SE431225B/sv
Priority to JP13012978A priority patent/JPS5470305A/ja
Priority to CH1098778A priority patent/CH638559A5/de
Priority to AT0761778A priority patent/AT366091B/de
Publication of GB1559952A publication Critical patent/GB1559952A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M149/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M149/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M149/10Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a nitrogen-containing hetero ring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M145/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M145/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M145/10Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate
    • C10M145/12Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate monocarboxylic
    • C10M145/14Acrylate; Methacrylate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/108Residual fractions, e.g. bright stocks
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/06Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing conjugated dienes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/40Fatty vegetable or animal oils
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/40Fatty vegetable or animal oils
    • C10M2207/402Castor oils
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/40Fatty vegetable or animal oils
    • C10M2207/404Fatty vegetable or animal oils obtained from genetically modified species
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/084Acrylate; Methacrylate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/02Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/028Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a nitrogen-containing hetero ring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/06Macromolecular compounds obtained by functionalisation op polymers with a nitrogen containing compound
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2070/00Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
    • C10N2070/02Concentrating of additives

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
GB44555/77A 1977-10-26 1977-10-26 Lubricating oil compositions Expired GB1559952A (en)

Priority Applications (11)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB44555/77A GB1559952A (en) 1977-10-26 1977-10-26 Lubricating oil compositions
CA000311808A CA1117517A (en) 1977-10-26 1978-09-21 Lubricating oil compositions
BE1009100A BE871277A (nl) 1977-10-26 1978-10-16 Smeeroliecomposities
NL7810586A NL190644C (nl) 1977-10-26 1978-10-24 Smeeroliecomposities.
DK471778A DK150547C (da) 1977-10-26 1978-10-24 Smoereoliepraeparat og smoereoliekoncentrat
FR7830189A FR2407259A1 (fr) 1977-10-26 1978-10-24 Compositions d'huiles lubrifiantes comprenant certains polyalcoylacrylates ou methacrylates
DE19782846253 DE2846253A1 (de) 1977-10-26 1978-10-24 Schmieroelgemische
SE7811066A SE431225B (sv) 1977-10-26 1978-10-24 Smorjoljekomposition innefattande en hydrokrackad basolja med tillsats av en blandning av polyalkyl(met)akrylater, samt koncentrat av blandningen
JP13012978A JPS5470305A (en) 1977-10-26 1978-10-24 Lubricating composition
CH1098778A CH638559A5 (en) 1977-10-26 1978-10-24 Lubricating oil mixtures
AT0761778A AT366091B (de) 1977-10-26 1978-10-24 Schmieroelgemische

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB44555/77A GB1559952A (en) 1977-10-26 1977-10-26 Lubricating oil compositions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1559952A true GB1559952A (en) 1980-01-30

Family

ID=10433843

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB44555/77A Expired GB1559952A (en) 1977-10-26 1977-10-26 Lubricating oil compositions

Country Status (11)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5470305A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
AT (1) AT366091B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
BE (1) BE871277A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
CA (1) CA1117517A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
CH (1) CH638559A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (1) DE2846253A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DK (1) DK150547C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FR (1) FR2407259A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
GB (1) GB1559952A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
NL (1) NL190644C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
SE (1) SE431225B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3339103A1 (de) * 1983-10-28 1985-05-09 Röhm GmbH, 6100 Darmstadt Additive fuer schmieroele
US4620048A (en) * 1980-03-26 1986-10-28 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Hydrocarbon solutions of macromolecular polymers having an improved resistance to mechanical degradation
US4822508A (en) * 1985-12-13 1989-04-18 Rohm Gmbh Shear stable multirange oils having an improved viscosity index
US4844829A (en) * 1987-08-19 1989-07-04 Pennzoil Products Company Methacrylate pour point depressants and compositions
US4956111A (en) * 1987-08-19 1990-09-11 Pennzoil Products Company Methacrylate pour point depressants and compositions
US5043087A (en) * 1986-04-25 1991-08-27 Rohn Gmbh Addives for paraffinic lubricants
WO1999010454A3 (en) * 1997-08-22 1999-05-27 Roehm Rohmax Holding Gmbh Mixtures of high- and low-molecular weight poymeric additives for the improvement of the low-temperature fluidity of lubricating oils
US6255261B1 (en) 1999-09-22 2001-07-03 Ethyl Corporation (Meth) acrylate copolymer pour point depressants
US8143202B2 (en) 2006-11-07 2012-03-27 Ciba Corp. Methacrylate copolymer pour point depressants
WO2013062924A3 (en) * 2011-10-27 2013-07-11 The Lubrizol Corporation Lubricating composition containing an esterified polymer

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3607444A1 (de) * 1986-03-07 1987-09-10 Roehm Gmbh Additive fuer mineraloele mit stockpunktverbessernder wirkung
US5149452A (en) * 1990-12-19 1992-09-22 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Wax isomerate having a reduced pour point
US5891831A (en) * 1996-02-20 1999-04-06 Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd. Viscosity index improver, engine lubricant composition, and concentrate
JP4583137B2 (ja) * 2004-10-22 2010-11-17 Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 変速機用潤滑油組成物
AU2007316725B2 (en) * 2006-11-07 2012-07-05 Basf Se Methacrylate copolymer pourpoint depressants
WO2008152984A1 (ja) * 2007-06-08 2008-12-18 Toho Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. 潤滑油用流動点降下剤
JP6043245B2 (ja) * 2013-07-05 2016-12-14 Jxエネルギー株式会社 ポリ(メタ)アクリレート系粘度指数向上剤、並びに該粘度指数向上剤を含有する潤滑油添加剤及び潤滑油組成物
JP6077956B2 (ja) * 2013-07-05 2017-02-08 Jxエネルギー株式会社 ポリ(メタ)アクリレート系粘度指数向上剤、並びに該粘度指数向上剤を含有する潤滑油添加剤及び潤滑油組成物
US9783757B2 (en) 2012-07-24 2017-10-10 Jx Nippon Oil & Energy Corporation Poly(meth)acrylate-based viscosity index improver, lubricant additive and lubricant composition containing viscosity index improver
WO2015110340A1 (en) * 2014-01-21 2015-07-30 Evonik Oil Additives Gmbh Pour point depressants for improving the low-temperature viscosity of aged lubricating oil
JP6438069B2 (ja) * 2016-04-26 2018-12-12 三洋化成工業株式会社 潤滑油組成物

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2655479A (en) * 1949-01-03 1953-10-13 Standard Oil Dev Co Polyester pour depressants
GB1347713A (en) * 1971-05-05 1974-02-27 Shell Int Research Alkyl methacrylate polymer compositions suitable as luboil additives
DE2250406A1 (de) * 1971-05-05 1974-04-18 Sun Oil Co Pennsylvania Schmiermittelgemisch

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4620048A (en) * 1980-03-26 1986-10-28 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Hydrocarbon solutions of macromolecular polymers having an improved resistance to mechanical degradation
US4968444A (en) * 1983-10-28 1990-11-06 Rohm Gmbh Lubricating oil additives
DE3339103A1 (de) * 1983-10-28 1985-05-09 Röhm GmbH, 6100 Darmstadt Additive fuer schmieroele
US4822508A (en) * 1985-12-13 1989-04-18 Rohm Gmbh Shear stable multirange oils having an improved viscosity index
US5043087A (en) * 1986-04-25 1991-08-27 Rohn Gmbh Addives for paraffinic lubricants
US4844829A (en) * 1987-08-19 1989-07-04 Pennzoil Products Company Methacrylate pour point depressants and compositions
US4956111A (en) * 1987-08-19 1990-09-11 Pennzoil Products Company Methacrylate pour point depressants and compositions
WO1999010454A3 (en) * 1997-08-22 1999-05-27 Roehm Rohmax Holding Gmbh Mixtures of high- and low-molecular weight poymeric additives for the improvement of the low-temperature fluidity of lubricating oils
US6458749B2 (en) 1997-08-22 2002-10-01 Rohmax Additives Gmbh Method for improving low-temperature fluidity of lubricating oils using high-and-low-molecular weight polymer
CN1104487C (zh) * 1997-08-22 2003-04-02 罗麦斯添加剂有限公司 使用高和低分子量的聚合物添加剂混合物来改进润滑油的低温流动性的方法
US6255261B1 (en) 1999-09-22 2001-07-03 Ethyl Corporation (Meth) acrylate copolymer pour point depressants
US8143202B2 (en) 2006-11-07 2012-03-27 Ciba Corp. Methacrylate copolymer pour point depressants
WO2013062924A3 (en) * 2011-10-27 2013-07-11 The Lubrizol Corporation Lubricating composition containing an esterified polymer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL7810586A (nl) 1979-05-01
DK471778A (da) 1979-04-27
FR2407259B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1982-04-30
DK150547C (da) 1987-09-28
ATA761778A (de) 1981-07-15
JPS6224480B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1987-05-28
DE2846253C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1992-12-03
AT366091B (de) 1982-03-10
FR2407259A1 (fr) 1979-05-25
DE2846253A1 (de) 1979-05-03
NL190644B (nl) 1994-01-03
CA1117517A (en) 1982-02-02
DK150547B (da) 1987-03-23
CH638559A5 (en) 1983-09-30
JPS5470305A (en) 1979-06-06
NL190644C (nl) 1994-06-01
BE871277A (nl) 1979-04-17
SE431225B (sv) 1984-01-23
SE7811066L (sv) 1979-04-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB1559952A (en) Lubricating oil compositions
US3835053A (en) Lubricating compositions
JP2941392B2 (ja) 分散作用を有する粘度指数改善剤及びその製法
AU723721B2 (en) Two-cycle lubricant containing solvent and high molecular weight polymer
US4088589A (en) Dual pour depressant combination for viscosity index improved waxy multigrade lubricants
US3772196A (en) Lubricating compositions
US4073737A (en) Hydrogenated copolymers of conjugated dienes and when desired a vinyl aromatic monomer are useful as oil additives
EP0113138B1 (en) A product suitable as lubricating oil additive, its preparation and a lubricating oil containing it
JPS6019355B2 (ja) 潤滑剤
US5108635A (en) Viscosity additive for lubricating oils, process for its preparation and lubricating compositions based on the said additive
EP0651044A2 (en) Compositions containing triglycerides and transesterified triglycerides
CA2272122A1 (en) Fuel-economy lubrication-effective engine oil composition
US2936300A (en) Copolymers of vinyl acetate and fumarate
EP1131391A1 (en) Lubricating oil composition
CA1339677C (en) Methacrylate pour point depressants and compositions
US4956111A (en) Methacrylate pour point depressants and compositions
US6365558B2 (en) Vegetable oils containing styrene/butadiene copolymers in combination with additional commercial polymers that have good low temperature and high temperature viscometrics
US4844829A (en) Methacrylate pour point depressants and compositions
JP2593264B2 (ja) イミド基含有低分子量エチレン共重合体、その製造方法およびその利用
JPH027359B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE69003562T2 (de) Ölzusammensetzungen, die ein C14-Carboxylatpolymer und einen Viskositätsindexverbesserer enthalten.
US6455477B1 (en) Two-cycle lubricating oil with reduced smoke generation
EP0673990A1 (en) Hydrocarbon oil compositions having improved cold flow properties
CA2156775A1 (en) Lubricant composition
CN1115397C (zh) 一种发动机润滑油组合物

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PE20 Patent expired after termination of 20 years

Effective date: 19971025