JPS62178635A - Foldable house - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Industrial Application Field) This invention provides for transporting, transporting, and
This relates to a folding house designed for convenience in storage, etc.

(Prior Art) Temporary offices, temporary warehouses, etc. may be constructed by transporting component parts to a site and assembling them there, or by transporting a completed box-shaped construction by truck.

In the former case, disassembly and reassembly are troublesome and require manpower. Furthermore, components may be damaged or lost during disassembly or storage. In the latter case, one truck can transport only about one building, which is inefficient and requires a large storage space for temporary storage.

In order to solve these problems, various products have been devised that can be folded and transported to several buildings at the same time, and that can be easily assembled on site. (See Publication No. 56-51122).

(Purpose of the Invention) This invention is a device that integrally connects each component to facilitate assembly, transportation, storage, etc., and is particularly applicable to the patent application “Folding House” previously filed by the applicant. ”
(Japanese Patent Application No. 60-11480), a folding house is provided in which the folding structure of the end wall is a separate mechanism.

(Structure of the Invention) This invention provides a structure in which girder walls are erected on the front and rear edges of a floor iE panel, girder walls are erected on both side edges, and the girder walls are covered with a roof panel, and the girder walls are placed approximately at the center in the height direction. The upper and lower walls are horizontally divided into two parts, and the upper and lower walls are rotatably connected to each other at the divided parts so that they can be overlapped, and the lower edge of the lower wall is rotated to the side edge of the floor panel. the lower edge of the gable wall is rotatably connected to the edge of the floor panel, rollers are attached to both ends of the upper edge of the gable wall, and rollers are attached to both ends of the upper edge of the gable wall; This is a folding house in which a guide rail is provided at the end, and the end wall is folded by rolling the roller into the guide rail.

(Embodiment) Figs. 1 to 5 show the structure of an embodiment of the present invention according to the assembly order, and Figs. 6 to 8 show the folding mechanism of the end wall. The structure of this folding house is explained below using these drawings.

This is done by erecting the gable wall 2 on the edge 1a of the front and back of the floor panel 10,
Also, girder walls 3 consisting of an upper wall 4 and a lower wall 5 are provided at the edges 1b on both sides.
erected and covered with a roof panel 6.

The upper wall 4 and the lower wall 5 are formed by horizontally dividing the girder wall 3 into two at approximately the center in the height direction. The edges 5a are rotatably connected to each other by a hinge (not shown), so that the upper wall 4 and the lower wall 5 can be overlapped. In addition, the lower edge 5b of the lower wall 5 is hinged (not shown) to the side edge 1b of the floor panel 1.
It is rotatably connected. The upper edge 4a of the upper wall 4 is adapted to abut against the side edge 6b of the roof panel 6.

Further, the lower edge 2b of the end wall 2 is rotatably connected to the front and rear edges 1a of the floor/mother panel 10 by a hinge (not shown), and the upper edge 2a of the end wall 2 is connected to the front and rear edges 1a of the floor/mother panel 10. edge 6a of
(Figs. 3 to 5).

In order to do this, rollers 8 are attached to both ends of the upper edge 2a of the gable wall 2, and guide rails 10 are provided on the side edges 6b of the roof panel 6. It is designed to roll inward (Figs. 6 to 8).

Therefore, the roof panel 6 is suspended by the hanging device 12, and the girder wall 3
The upper wall 4 is rotated to overlap the lower wall 5 (Fig. 4), and the upper wall 4 and lower wall 5 are further rotated to lie on the floor panel 1 (Fig. 3), and the roof panel is removed. 6 and the end wall 2 (not shown), then the roof panel 6 is gradually lowered, the roller 8 rolls within the guide rail 10, and the end wall 2 is moved to the lower edge. It rotates around 2b and gradually slopes until it overlaps the floor panel 1 (Fig. 1).
.

And between the roof panel 6 and the floor panel 1, a door 13,
The windows 14 and the like are also stored, and the folding house is integrated into a flat shape, making it suitable for transportation and storage.

To assemble this folding house, assemble the floor panel 1, gable wall 2, girder wall 3, and roof panel 6 by working in reverse order.

(Effects of the Invention) This invention is configured as described above and has a folding structure, so it is possible to load several buildings onto a truck during transportation, improving transportation efficiency, and eliminating the need for a large storage space. do not.

Since the floor panel, gable wall, girder wall, and roof panel are integrally connected, and doors, windows, etc. are housed within the panel, disassembly and assembly are easy and damage to the component parts is avoided. There is no loss or damage.

In addition, when a link mechanism is provided to fold the end wall, the link body is exposed to the outside, which causes problems such as rust and unsightly appearance.This invention has the advantage of solving these problems. .

In addition, what is shown in FIG. 9 is a similar type of the present invention, in which the upper edge of the end wall 18 is rotatably connected to the edge of the roof panel 19, and a roller provided at the lower edge of the end wall 8 is attached. 22, floor panel 2
Although it is constructed so as to be moved by rolling within a guide rail B provided at 0, it can be realized in the same way as the present invention and produces the same effects.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

1 to 5 are perspective views showing the structure of an embodiment of the present invention according to the assembly order, FIG. 6 is an explanatory view with the end wall in the state shown in FIG. 5, and FIG. 7 is an explanatory view with the end wall in the state shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 8 is a sectional view taken along the line A--A in FIG. 7, and FIG. 9 is an explanatory view showing a similar type of the present invention. 1...Floor wall, 2...Gable wall, 3...Girder wall, 4...Upper wall, 5...Lower wall, 6...
Roof/e-nel, 8...Roller, 10
...Guide rail. Patent applicant Fuji Heavy Industries Ltd. Figure 5

Claims (1)

[Claims] In the case where gable walls are erected at the front and rear edges of the floor panel, girder walls are erected at both side edges, and the girder walls are covered with a roof panel, the girder walls are horizontally divided into upper and lower walls at approximately the center in the height direction, The upper and lower walls are rotatably connected to each other at the dividing portion so that they can be overlapped, the lower edge of the lower wall is rotatably connected to the side edge of the panel, and the lower edge of the end wall is is rotatably connected to the edge of the floor panel, rollers are attached to both ends of the upper edge of the gable wall, guide rails are provided on the side edges of the roof panel, and the rollers are connected to the edge of the floor panel. A folding house characterized in that the end wall is folded by rolling within a guide rail.