JPH0699969B2 - Folding house - Google Patents
Folding houseInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0699969B2 JPH0699969B2 JP1766286A JP1766286A JPH0699969B2 JP H0699969 B2 JPH0699969 B2 JP H0699969B2 JP 1766286 A JP1766286 A JP 1766286A JP 1766286 A JP1766286 A JP 1766286A JP H0699969 B2 JPH0699969 B2 JP H0699969B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- edge
- floor panel
- end wall
- roof panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 （産業上の利用分野） この発明は、構成の各部材を一体的に連結して、運搬、
保管等の便を図つた折りたたみハウスに関するものであ
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial field of use)
The present invention relates to a foldable house for convenient storage and other purposes.
（従来技術） 仮設事務所や一時的に使用する倉庫等は、構成部材を現
場に運搬してそこで組み立てるもの、あるいは箱形に組
立完成したものをトラツクで運搬して使用するものがあ
る。(Prior Art) Some temporary offices, temporary warehouses, and the like transport component members to the site and assemble them there, or transport the assembled components in a box shape by truck and use them.
前者の場合、解体、再組み立てが面倒であり、人手を要
する。しかも解体や保管の際に構成部材を損傷したり紛
失することがある。後者の場合、１台のトラツクで１棟
程度しか運搬できないので、効率が悪く、また一時保管
には大きな保管場所を必要とする。In the former case, disassembling and reassembling is troublesome and requires manpower. Moreover, the components may be damaged or lost during disassembly or storage. In the latter case, one truck can carry only about one building, which is inefficient and requires a large storage space for temporary storage.
そこでこれらの問題点を解決するために、折りたたんで
同時に数棟運搬でき、現場で容易に組み立てられるよう
にしたものが、種々案出されている（たとえば実公昭52
−42006号公報、実公昭56−51122号公報参照）。Therefore, in order to solve these problems, various devices have been devised that can be folded and transported in several buildings at the same time and can be easily assembled on site (for example, Jikkou Sho 52).
-42006 gazette, Jitsuko Sho 56-51122 gazette).
（発明の目的） この発明は、構成の各部材を一体的に連結して、組み立
ておよび運搬、保管等を容易にしたものであるが、特に
当出願人がさきに提出した特許願「折りたたみハウス」
（特願昭60−11480号）に対して、妻壁の折りたたみ構
造を別の機構とした折りたたみハウスを提供するように
したものである。(Object of the Invention) The present invention is to integrally connect the members of the configuration to facilitate assembly, transportation, storage, etc., but in particular, the patent application “folding house” previously filed by the applicant. "
(Japanese Patent Application No. 60-11480), a folding house is provided in which the folding structure of the gable wall is used as another mechanism.
（発明の構成） この発明は、床パネルの前後縁部に妻壁を立て、また両
側縁部に桁壁を立てて、屋根パネルで覆うものにおい
て、該桁壁を高さ方向のほぼ中央で上下壁に水平に２分
割し、該上下壁をその分割部で互に回動可能に連結して
重ね合せられるようにし、該下壁の下縁を該床パネルの
側縁部に回動可能に連結し、該妻壁の下縁を該床パネル
の縁部に回動可能に連結し、さらに該妻壁の上縁の両端
部にローラを取付けるとともに、該屋根パネルの側方の
縁部にガイドレールを設け、該ローラを該ガイドレール
の内に転動移動させて、該妻壁を折りたたむようにして
なる折りたたみハウスである。(Structure of the Invention) According to the present invention, a gable wall is erected on the front and rear edges of a floor panel, and girder walls are erected on both side edges, which are covered with a roof panel. The upper and lower walls are horizontally divided into two, and the upper and lower walls are rotatably connected to each other at the divided portions so that they can be overlapped with each other, and the lower edge of the lower wall can be rotated to the side edge portion of the floor panel. , The lower edge of the end wall is rotatably connected to the edge of the floor panel, and rollers are attached to both ends of the upper edge of the end wall, and the side edge of the roof panel is connected. A folding house in which a guide rail is provided in the guide rail, and the roller is rolled into the guide rail to fold the end wall.
（実施例） 第１図〜第５図は、この発明の実施例の構造を、組立順
序に従つて示すものであり、第６図〜第８図はその妻壁
の折りたたみ機構を示すものであつて、これらの図面に
よつてこの折りたたみハウスの構造を説明すると、次の
とおりである。(Embodiment) FIGS. 1 to 5 show the structure of an embodiment of the present invention in the order of assembling, and FIGS. 6 to 8 show the folding mechanism of the end wall. The structure of the folding house will be described below with reference to these drawings.
これは、床パネル１の前後の縁部1aに妻壁２を立て、ま
た両側の縁部1bに、上壁４と下壁５からなる桁壁３を立
て、屋根パネル６で覆うものである。In this, a gable wall 2 is erected on the front and rear edges 1a of the floor panel 1, and a girder wall 3 composed of an upper wall 4 and a lower wall 5 is erected on the edge portions 1b on both sides and covered with a roof panel 6. .
上壁４と下壁５とは、桁壁３を高さ方向のほぼ中央で水
平に２分割して形成したものであり、この分割部で上壁
４の下縁4bと下壁５の上縁5aとを、ヒンジ（図示しな
い）で互に回動可能に連結し、上壁４と下壁５とを重ね
合せられるようにしてある。また下壁５の下縁5bを、床
パネル１の側方の縁部1bにヒンジ（図示しない）で回動
可能に連結してある。そして上壁４の上縁4aは、屋根パ
ネル６の側方の縁部6bに当接するようにしてある。The upper wall 4 and the lower wall 5 are formed by horizontally dividing the girder wall 3 approximately at the center in the height direction, and at the dividing portion, the lower edge 4b of the upper wall 4 and the lower wall 5 are formed. The edge 5a is rotatably connected to each other by a hinge (not shown) so that the upper wall 4 and the lower wall 5 can be overlapped with each other. A lower edge 5b of the lower wall 5 is rotatably connected to a side edge 1b of the floor panel 1 by a hinge (not shown). The upper edge 4a of the upper wall 4 contacts the side edge 6b of the roof panel 6.
さらに妻壁２の下縁2bを、床パネル１の前後の縁部1aに
ヒンジ（図示しない）で回動可能に連結してあり、妻壁
２の上縁2aは、屋根パネル６の前後の縁部6aに当接する
ようにしてある（第３図〜第５図）。Further, the lower edge 2b of the end wall 2 is rotatably connected to the front and rear edges 1a of the floor panel 1 by means of a hinge (not shown), and the upper edge 2a of the end wall 2 is attached to the front and rear of the roof panel 6. The edge portion 6a is brought into contact with the edge portion 6a (FIGS. 3 to 5).
そしてこのようにするために、妻壁２の上縁2aの両端部
にローラ８を取付けるとともに、屋根パネル６の側方の
縁部6bにガイドレール10を設け、ローラ８がガイドレー
ル10の内を内方へ転動移動するようにしてある（第６図
〜第８図）。In order to do so, the rollers 8 are attached to both end portions of the upper edge 2a of the end wall 2, and the guide rails 10 are provided on the side edge portions 6b of the roof panel 6, so that the rollers 8 are arranged inside the guide rails 10. Is rolled inward (Figs. 6 to 8).
従つて屋根パネル６を吊り具12で吊り下げて、桁壁３の
上壁４を回動して下壁５に重ね合せ（第４図）、さらに
上壁４と下壁５とを回動して床パネル１の上に寝かせ
（第３図）、屋根パネル６と妻壁２との係止具を外し
（図示しない）、次に屋根パネル６を徐々に下降させる
と、ローラ８がガイドレール10の内を転動移動して、妻
壁２は下縁2bを中心として回動して次第に傾斜し（第２
図）、遂には床パネル１に重なるようになる（第１
図）。そして屋根パネル６と床パネル１との間に、ドア
13、窓14等も格納され、この折りたたみハウスは、扁平
形状に一体化して、運搬、保管に適する状態になる。Accordingly, the roof panel 6 is suspended by the suspenders 12, the upper wall 4 of the girder wall 3 is rotated to be superposed on the lower wall 5 (Fig. 4), and the upper wall 4 and the lower wall 5 are further rotated. Then, lay it on the floor panel 1 (Fig. 3), remove the locking member between the roof panel 6 and the end wall 2 (not shown), and then gradually lower the roof panel 6 so that the roller 8 guides. As the rail 10 rolls and moves, the end wall 2 rotates about the lower edge 2b and gradually inclines (second
Figure), finally it will overlap the floor panel 1 (1st
Figure). And between the roof panel 6 and the floor panel 1, the door
13 and windows 14 are also stored, and this folding house is integrated into a flat shape, and is in a state suitable for transportation and storage.
この折りたたみハウスを組み立てるには、前記の逆に作
業して、床パネル１、妻壁２、桁壁３、屋根パネル６を
組み立てる。In order to assemble this folding house, the floor panel 1, the gable wall 2, the girder wall 3, and the roof panel 6 are assembled by performing the reverse operation to the above.
（発明の効果） この発明は、前述のように構成してあり、折りたたみ構
造になつているから、運搬に際してトラツクに数棟分を
積載でき運搬効率が向上するとともに、保管に大きな場
所を必要としない。(Effect of the Invention) Since the present invention is configured as described above and has a folding structure, a plurality of buildings can be loaded on a truck during transportation, the transportation efficiency is improved, and a large space is required for storage. do not do.
そして床パネル、妻壁、桁壁、屋根パネルを一体的に連
結してあり、その内にドア、窓等を格納するようにして
あるから、解体、組み立てが容易に行われ、構成部材の
損傷や紛失がない。The floor panel, gable wall, girder wall, and roof panel are integrally connected, and doors, windows, etc. are stored in them, which facilitates disassembly and assembly, and damage to component members. There is no loss.
また妻壁を折りたたむために、リンク機構を設けるもの
は、リンク本体が外部に露出するため、錆の発生や外観
の不体裁といつた難点があつたが、この発明はこれを解
消するという利点がある。Also, in the case where the link mechanism is provided to fold the end wall, the link main body is exposed to the outside, so that there are problems such as generation of rust and appearance failure, but the present invention has the advantage of eliminating this. There is.
なお第９図に示すものは、この発明の類形であつて、妻
壁18の上縁を屋根パネル19の縁部に回動可能に連結し、
妻壁18の下縁に設けたローラ22を、床パネル20に設けた
ガイドレール23の内に転動移動させるように構成するも
のであるが、この発明と同様に扱うことができ同様の効
果を奏する。In addition, what is shown in FIG. 9 is a form of the present invention, in which the upper edge of the end wall 18 is rotatably connected to the edge of the roof panel 19,
The roller 22 provided on the lower edge of the end wall 18 is configured to roll inside the guide rail 23 provided on the floor panel 20, but it can be handled in the same manner as the present invention and similar effects can be obtained. Play.
第１図〜第５図は、この発明の実施例の構造を組立順序
に従つて示した斜視図、第６図は妻壁を第５図の状態に
した説明図、第７図は妻壁を第２図の状態にした説明
図、第８図は第７図Ａ−Ａ線の断面図、第９図はこの発
明の類形を示す説明図である。 １……床パネル、２……妻壁、 ３……桁壁、４……上壁、 ５……下壁、６……屋根パネル、 ８……ローラ、10……ガイドレール。1 to 5 are perspective views showing the structure of an embodiment of the present invention in the order of assembling, FIG. 6 is an explanatory view in which the end wall is in the state of FIG. 5, and FIG. 7 is end wall. FIG. 8 is an explanatory view showing the state of FIG. 2, FIG. 8 is a sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 7, and FIG. 9 is an explanatory view showing a form of the present invention. 1 ... Floor panel, 2 ... Wife wall, 3 ... Girder wall, 4 ... Upper wall, 5 ... Lower wall, 6 ... Roof panel, 8 ... Roller, 10 ... Guide rail.
Claims (1)
側縁部に桁壁を立てて、屋根パネルで覆うものにおい
て、該桁壁を高さ方向のほぼ中央で上下壁に水平に２分
割し、該上下壁をその分割部で互に回動可能に連結して
重ね合せられるようにし、該下壁の下縁を該床パネルの
側縁部に回動可能に連結し、該妻壁の下縁を該床パネル
の縁部に回動可能に連結し、さらに該妻壁の上縁の両端
部にローラを取付けるとともに、該屋根パネルの側方の
縁部にガイドレールを設け、該ローラを該ガイドレール
の内に転動移動させて、該妻壁を折りたたむようにした
ことを特徴とする折りたたみハウス。1. A girder wall is erected on the front and rear edges of a floor panel, and girder walls are erected on both side edges and covered with a roof panel. The girder wall is horizontal to the upper and lower walls at approximately the center in the height direction. And the upper and lower walls are rotatably connected to each other at the divided portions so that they can be overlapped with each other, and the lower edge of the lower wall is rotatably connected to the side edge portion of the floor panel, The lower edge of the end wall is rotatably connected to the edge of the floor panel, rollers are attached to both ends of the upper edge of the end wall, and guide rails are attached to the side edges of the roof panel. A folding house, characterized in that it is provided, and the roller is rolled into the guide rail to fold the end wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1766286A JPH0699969B2 (en) | 1986-01-29 | 1986-01-29 | Folding house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1766286A JPH0699969B2 (en) | 1986-01-29 | 1986-01-29 | Folding house |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62178635A JPS62178635A (en) | 1987-08-05 |
| JPH0699969B2 true JPH0699969B2 (en) | 1994-12-12 |
Family
ID=11950064
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1766286A Expired - Lifetime JPH0699969B2 (en) | 1986-01-29 | 1986-01-29 | Folding house |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0699969B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2439074A (en) * | 2006-06-13 | 2007-12-19 | Rapid Deployment Systems Uk Lt | Portable collapsible building |
| JP6367629B2 (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2018-08-01 | 不二サッシ株式会社 | Foldable assembly house |
| AU2020276339B2 (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2023-09-07 | Polyform Construction Pty Ltd | Polyform folding building system |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5123456Y2 (en) * | 1972-03-17 | 1976-06-16 | ||
| JPS5570505U (en) * | 1978-11-08 | 1980-05-15 | ||
| JPS56161012U (en) * | 1980-05-01 | 1981-12-01 | ||
| JPS60126623U (en) * | 1984-02-03 | 1985-08-26 | 大下 一義 | Insulation board with ventilation grooves |
-
1986
- 1986-01-29 JP JP1766286A patent/JPH0699969B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS62178635A (en) | 1987-08-05 |
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