JPS6213399B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS6213399B2
JPS6213399B2 JP58204885A JP20488583A JPS6213399B2 JP S6213399 B2 JPS6213399 B2 JP S6213399B2 JP 58204885 A JP58204885 A JP 58204885A JP 20488583 A JP20488583 A JP 20488583A JP S6213399 B2 JPS6213399 B2 JP S6213399B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
film
metal
melamine
water
cyanuric acid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP58204885A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
JPS6099200A (ja
Inventor
Yoshio Nagaei
Kantaro Sato
Takashi Kawakami
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nihon Parkerizing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nihon Parkerizing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nihon Parkerizing Co Ltd filed Critical Nihon Parkerizing Co Ltd
Priority to JP58204885A priority Critical patent/JPS6099200A/ja
Priority to EP84112688A priority patent/EP0143964A3/de
Priority to DE19843438525 priority patent/DE3438525A1/de
Priority to GB08427820A priority patent/GB2148743B/en
Publication of JPS6099200A publication Critical patent/JPS6099200A/ja
Publication of JPS6213399B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6213399B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
    • B05D5/08—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain an anti-friction or anti-adhesive surface
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M101/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a mineral or fatty oil
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M103/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being an inorganic material
    • C10M103/06—Metal compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M107/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M111/00—Lubrication compositions characterised by the base-material being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M101/00 - C10M109/00, each of these compounds being essential
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/04—Elements
    • C10M2201/041—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/04—Elements
    • C10M2201/041—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black
    • C10M2201/042—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black halogenated, i.e. graphite fluoride
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
    • C10M2201/0603—Metal compounds used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
    • C10M2201/061—Carbides; Hydrides; Nitrides
    • C10M2201/0613—Carbides; Hydrides; Nitrides used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
    • C10M2201/062—Oxides; Hydroxides; Carbonates or bicarbonates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
    • C10M2201/062—Oxides; Hydroxides; Carbonates or bicarbonates
    • C10M2201/0623—Oxides; Hydroxides; Carbonates or bicarbonates used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
    • C10M2201/065—Sulfides; Selenides; Tellurides
    • C10M2201/0653—Sulfides; Selenides; Tellurides used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
    • C10M2201/065—Sulfides; Selenides; Tellurides
    • C10M2201/066—Molybdenum sulfide
    • C10M2201/0663—Molybdenum sulfide used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/08—Inorganic acids or salts thereof
    • C10M2201/0803—Inorganic acids or salts thereof used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/085—Phosphorus oxides, acids or salts
    • C10M2201/0853—Phosphorus oxides, acids or salts used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/086—Chromium oxides, acids or salts
    • C10M2201/0863—Chromium oxides, acids or salts used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/087—Boron oxides, acids or salts
    • C10M2201/0873—Boron oxides, acids or salts used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/10—Compounds containing silicon
    • C10M2201/1006—Compounds containing silicon used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/10—Compounds containing silicon
    • C10M2201/102—Silicates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/10—Compounds containing silicon
    • C10M2201/102—Silicates
    • C10M2201/1023—Silicates used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/10—Compounds containing silicon
    • C10M2201/102—Silicates
    • C10M2201/103—Clays; Mica; Zeolites
    • C10M2201/1033—Clays; Mica; Zeolites used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/10—Compounds containing silicon
    • C10M2201/105—Silica
    • C10M2201/1053—Silica used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/12—Glass
    • C10M2201/123—Glass used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/003—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/003—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/125—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/129—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of thirty or more carbon atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an alcohol or ester thereof; bound to an aldehyde, ketonic, ether, ketal or acetal radical
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an acyloxy radical of saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an acyloxy radical of saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
    • C10M2209/062—Vinyl esters of saturated carboxylic or carbonic acids, e.g. vinyl acetate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/084—Acrylate; Methacrylate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/086—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type polycarboxylic, e.g. maleic acid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/024—Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an amido or imido group
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/028—Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a nitrogen-containing hetero ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/042—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds between the nitrogen-containing monomer and an aldehyde or ketone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/043—Mannich bases
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by functionalisation op polymers with a nitrogen containing compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/02—Groups 1 or 11
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/24—Metal working without essential removal of material, e.g. forming, gorging, drawing, pressing, stamping, rolling or extruding; Punching metal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/241—Manufacturing joint-less pipes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/242—Hot working
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/243—Cold working
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
    • C10N2040/245—Soft metals, e.g. aluminum
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
    • C10N2040/246—Iron or steel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
    • C10N2040/247—Stainless steel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
    • C10N2050/015—Dispersions of solid lubricants
    • C10N2050/02—Dispersions of solid lubricants dissolved or suspended in a carrier which subsequently evaporates to leave a lubricant coating

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Metal Extraction Processes (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、金属のプレス加工、圧延、伸線、鍜
造、鋼管の引抜き等の冷間加工における金属の潤
滑処理方法に関するものである。 従来、金属を冷間加工する場合、金属及び金型
工具の摩擦や摩耗の低減を図るため潤滑処理を施
しており、その潤滑処理は、比較的低加工度のも
のに対しては、極圧剤や油性向上剤を添加した潤
滑油で潤滑処理が施され、高加工度のものに対し
ては、普通鋼ではリン酸塩処理→石けん処理、ス
テンレス鋼では、蓚酸塩処理→石けん処理の如き
化成処理による潤滑処理が施されてきた。近年省
エネルギー、公害、生産性の向上等に対処するた
め工程の簡略化が要望されているが、化成処理に
よる潤滑処理方法は処理液の加温、処理液及び水
洗水の廃水処理等が必要であり、又処理時間もか
かるし冷間加工後の潤滑皮膜の除去作業も容易で
はない。 本発明の目的は、上記問題点を解決すべくなさ
れたものである。 本発明の目的を達成させる金属の潤滑処理方法
は、金属表面に熱可塑型水溶性樹脂及びメラミン
―シアヌル酸付加物を含有する水溶液を塗布し乾
燥させて皮膜を形成させた後、金属石けん潤滑剤
又は潤滑油を塗布することを特徴とするものであ
る。 本発明における熱可塑型水溶性樹脂としては、
ポリアクリル酸、アクリル酸と他のビニル化合物
の共重合体、ポリアクリルアミド、ポリビニルピ
ロリドン、マレイン酸と他のビニル化合物の共重
合体、ポリ酢酸ビニルのけん化物などが好まし
い。アクリル酸又はマレイン酸と共重合する他の
ビニル化合物は、例えば酢酸ビニル、スチレン、
メチルビニルエーテル、アクリルアミド、ビニル
ピロリドンなどが挙げられる。冷間加工後の潤滑
皮膜の除去性はアクリル酸系樹脂が優れている。 熱可塑型水溶性樹脂とメラミン―シアヌル酸付
加物の含有比は１：0.3〜１：２が好ましく、
１：0.3以上では潤滑性が低下し、１：２以下で
は樹脂のバインダー作用が弱くなるため膜の密着
性が低下し、冷間加工時に剥離して焼付きを生じ
易い。又メラミン―シアヌル酸付加物の水分散に
は界面活性剤を使用しない。界面活性剤は金属と
熱可塑型水溶性樹脂の密着性を低下させたり、可
塑剤的な働きをして樹脂皮膜が必要以上に軟化し
て良い結果をもたらさないからである。 前記乾燥皮膜の重量は0.3〜30ｇ／m2が好まし
く、0.3ｇ／m2以下では潤滑性が低下して金属と
金型工具が焼付きを起こし、30ｇ／m2以上では金
型工具によりしごき取られ、これが金型工具を目
詰まりさせるためかえつて作業性に悪影響を及ぼ
す。更に好しいのは、プレス用潤滑剤としては
0.5〜２ｇ／m2であり、線材、パイプなどの冷間
加工用潤滑剤としては５〜15ｇ／m2である。 メラミン―（イソ）シアヌル酸付加物は、メラ
ミン水溶液と（イソ）シアヌル酸水溶液を混合し
沈澱折出させることにより製造することが出来、
又メラミン又は（イソ）シアヌル酸の一方又は両
方を水中に固相状態で分散させた状態で両者を反
応させることによつても得ることが出来る。粒径
は0.5〜５μが得られる。 本発明における金属石けん潤滑剤は、例えばス
テアリン酸カルシウム、ステアリン酸バリウム、
ステアリン酸亜鉛、ステアリン酸ナトリウム、ス
テアリン酸リチウムなどをベースにしたものであ
る。これに石灰、炭酸カルシウム、タルク、グラ
フアイト、二硫化モリブデンなどを添加する場合
がある。又、本発明における潤滑油は、通常市販
されている油脂又は鉱油をベースにしたものであ
る。本発明において熱可塑型水溶性樹脂及びメラ
ミン―（イソ）シアヌル酸付加物を含有する水溶
液に金属石けん潤滑剤又は潤滑油を配合させても
本発明の目的を達成させる性能を得ることができ
ない。これは金属と熱可塑型水溶性樹脂の密着性
が低下し、加工時に剥離して焼付きを起こすから
である。 本発明を実施する過程において、冷間加工の初
期段階では熱可塑型水溶性樹脂皮膜はしごきに対
しても剥離せず、加工部分への持込みが良く金属
と工具との接触が防止できる。又、変形加工段階
では金属の変形熱及び摩擦熱により金属表面が
100〜150℃になつて皮膜の伸びが良くなり、金属
変形に対し良く追随し膜切れしない。 メラミン―シアヌル酸付加物は300℃まで分解
せず潤滑性が良好であるため、冷間加工の滑剤と
なる。なお水溶性樹脂及びメラミン―シアヌル酸
付加物の皮膜は２層に分離し金属面に熱可塑型水
溶性樹脂の成分を多くした方が膜の密着性及び潤
滑性が向上する。これは金属表面に熱可塑型樹脂
及びメラミン―（イソ）シアヌル酸付加物を含有
する水溶液を塗布後、急速乾燥せずに30分以上室
内放置した後強制乾燥することにより得ることが
できる。 本発明は、金属に熱可塑型水溶性樹脂及びメラ
ミン―（イソ）シアヌル酸付加物を含有する水溶
液を浸漬、スプレー、ハケ塗り、流しかけ、ロー
ルコータ等の方法により塗布し、次いで金属石け
ん潤滑剤又は潤滑油を塗布することにより実施さ
れる。 本発明を実施することにより、化成処理による
潤滑処理に比べ金属の冷間加工における省エネル
ギー化、工程の簡略化、公害対策が可能となり、
良好な潤滑皮膜を得ることが出来た。 以下本発明について実施例を挙げて説明する。 実施例 １〜５ SUS304のステンレス鋼線を酸洗、水洗し、第
１表の水溶性樹脂及びメラミン―シアヌル酸付加
物を含有する処理液で浸漬処理（30℃．１分）
し、１時間液切りと自然乾燥した後120℃の熱風
で30分乾燥して固体皮膜を形成させた。次いでス
テアリン酸カルシウム粉末をダイスボツクスで塗
布した後伸線機で引抜きを行い、引抜力を測定
し、更に引抜き後の外観観察及び潤滑膜の除去性
について調査した。その結果を第２表に示す。
【表】 伸線条件 Γ供試材寸法 伸線前 2.3mmφ Γ加工スケジユール 原線→１パス→２パス→３パス→４パス→５
パス 寸法 2.30→1.92→1.72→1.54→1.38→1.23 加工度 27.4％ 20％ 20％ 20％ 20％ 引抜速度 50ｍ／min 比較例 １ 実施例１〜５と同様のステンレス鋼線を酸洗、
水洗し、蓚酸塩皮膜化成処理〔FB―Ａ（日本パ
ーカライジング株式会社製品）35ｇ／．
AC16.1ｇ／．90℃．10分処理〕して水洗し、
次いで潤滑処理〔ボンダリユーベ235（日本パー
カライジング株式会社製品）70ｇ／．80℃．３
分処理〕して乾燥後、実施例１〜５と同様の伸線
条件により引抜きを行つた。蓚酸塩皮膜重量10
ｇ／m2．金属石けん量４ｇ／m2とした。その結果
を第２表に示す。 比較例 ２ 実施例１〜５と同様のステンレス鋼線を酸洗、
水洗し、乾燥後溶剤希釈型樹脂〔ハングスターフ
ア111QD（ハングスターフア―社製品）〕トルエ
ンで1/2倍希釈し浸漬処理（室温１分）し、１日
間自然乾燥した後実施例１〜５と同様の伸線条件
により引抜きを行つた。樹脂付着量10ｇ／m2とし
た。その結果を第２表に示す。 比較例 ３ メラミン―シアヌル酸付加物を除いた以外は実
施例２で用いた方法と同様の条件で処理し伸線試
験を行つた。樹脂皮膜厚さ10ｇ／m2とした。 比較例 ４ ステアリン酸カルシウムを塗付しない以外は実
施例１で用いた方法と同様の条件で処理し、伸線
試験を行つた。 試験結果
【表】 伸線後の潤滑膜の除去試験 伸線後のステンレス鋼線をアルカリ脱脂液（フ
アインクリーナー#4345A〔日本パーカライジン
グ株式会社製品〕）30ｇ／，80℃に１時間浸漬
処理した後潤滑膜の除去性を目視判定した。 実施例 ６〜10 SUS304のステンレス鋼管を酸洗、水洗し、第
１表の水溶性樹脂及びメラミン―シアヌル酸付加
物を含有する処理液で浸漬処理（30℃，１分）
し、１時間液切りと自然乾燥した後120℃の熱風
で30分乾燥して固体皮膜を形成させた。次いで潤
滑油（なたね油）を塗布した後抽伸機で引抜きを
行い、引抜力、芯金力を測定し、更に引抜き後の
外観観察及び潤滑膜の除去性について調査した。
その結果を第３表に示す。 抽伸条件 供試材寸法 抽伸前 25φ×2.5ι×2000
加工度（断面減少率） 40％ 引抜速度 17.8ｍ／min 比較例 ５ 実施例６〜10と同様のステンレス鋼管を酸洗、
水洗し、蓚酸塩皮膜化成処理〔FB―Ａ（日本パ
ーカライジング株式会社製品）35ｇ／．
AC16.1ｇ／．90℃．10分処理〕して水洗し、
次いで潤滑処理〔ボンダリユーベ235（日本パー
カライジング株式会社製品70ｇ／．80℃．３分
処理〕して乾燥後、実施例６〜10と同様の抽伸条
件により引抜きを行つた。蓚酸塩皮膜重量12ｇ／
m2、金属石けん量４ｇ／m2とした。その結果を第
３表に示す。 比較例 ６ 実施例６〜10と同様のステンレス鋼管を酸洗、
水洗し、乾燥後溶剤希釈型樹脂〔ハングスターフ
ア111QD（ハングスターフア社製品）〕トルエン
で1/2倍希釈し浸漬処理（室温１分）し、１日間
自然乾燥した後潤滑油〔Ｊ―１（ハングスターフ
ア社製品）〕を塗布後、実施例６〜10と同様の抽
伸条件により引抜きを行つた。樹脂付着量10ｇ／
m2とした。その結果を第３表に示す。 比較例 ７ メラミン―シアヌル酸付加物を除いた以外は実
施例７で用いた方法と同様の条件で処理し、抽伸
試験を行つた。樹脂皮膜厚さ10ｇ／m2とした。 比較例 ８ 潤滑油を塗付しない以外は実施例６で用いた方
法と同様の条件で処理し、抽伸試験を行つた。 試験結果
【表】 性が優れている。
抽伸後の潤滑膜の除去試験 抽進後のステンレス鋼管をアルカリ脱脂液（フ
アインクリーナー#4360〔日本パーカライジング
株式会社製品〕）30ｇ／，80℃に１時間浸漬処
理した後潤滑膜の除去性を目視判定した。 実施例 11〜15 SUS304のステンレス鋼板に実施例６〜10と同
じ処理液を使用し固体皮膜厚さが乾燥後３μにな
るようにバーコーターで片面に塗布し、100〜120
℃１分の熱風乾燥した。次いで潤滑油（マシン
油）を片面に３μ塗布後深絞り試験機で深絞りを
行つた。深絞り後の外観及び潤滑膜の除去性につ
いての結果を第４表に示す。 深絞り条件 供試材寸法 90φ×0.8mm 深絞り試験 平底円筒絞り しわおさえ力 2000Kg 比較例 ９ 実施例11〜15と同様のステンレス鋼板にミルボ
ンド皮膜（日本油脂株式会社製品〕を実施例11〜
15と同様の方法で３μになる様に塗布した。次い
で潤滑油（ミルボンドオイル〔日本油脂株式会社
製品）を片面に３μ塗布後実施例11〜15と同じ試
験機で深絞り及び潤滑膜除去試験を行つた。その
結果を第４表に示す。 比較例 10 実施例11〜15と同様のステンレス鋼板にプレス
油（プレス工作油#640〔日本工作油社製品〕）を
片面に３μ塗布し、実施例11〜15と同様の深絞り
及び潤滑膜除去試験を行つた。その結果を第４表
に示す。
【表】

Claims (1)

  1. 【特許請求の範囲】 １ 金属表面に熱可塑型水溶性樹脂及びメラミン
    ―シアヌル酸付加物を含有する水溶液を塗布し乾
    燥させて皮膜を形成させた後、金属石けん潤滑剤
    又は潤滑油を塗布することを特徴とする金属の潤
    滑処理方法。 ２ 前記皮膜の重量は0.3〜30ｇ／m2である特許
    請求の範囲第１項記載の金属の潤滑処理方法。 ３ 前記熱可塑型水溶性樹脂と前記メラミン―シ
    アヌル酸付加物の含有比が１：0.3〜１：２であ
    る特許請求の範囲第１項記載の金属の潤滑処理方
    法。
JP58204885A 1983-11-02 1983-11-02 金属の潤滑処理方法 Granted JPS6099200A (ja)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58204885A JPS6099200A (ja) 1983-11-02 1983-11-02 金属の潤滑処理方法
EP84112688A EP0143964A3 (de) 1983-11-02 1984-10-20 Verfahren zur Erleichterung der Kaltverformung
DE19843438525 DE3438525A1 (de) 1983-11-02 1984-10-20 Verfahren zur erleichterung der kaltverformung
GB08427820A GB2148743B (en) 1983-11-02 1984-11-02 Process for providing metal surfaces with lubricant coatings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58204885A JPS6099200A (ja) 1983-11-02 1983-11-02 金属の潤滑処理方法

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6099200A JPS6099200A (ja) 1985-06-03
JPS6213399B2 true JPS6213399B2 (ja) 1987-03-26

Family

ID=16498004

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58204885A Granted JPS6099200A (ja) 1983-11-02 1983-11-02 金属の潤滑処理方法

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0143964A3 (ja)
JP (1) JPS6099200A (ja)
DE (1) DE3438525A1 (ja)
GB (1) GB2148743B (ja)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0435760Y2 (ja) * 1987-08-10 1992-08-24

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3814135A1 (de) * 1987-05-06 1988-11-24 Wilkinson Sword Gmbh Verfahren zur herstellung einer hydrophilen beschichtung auf einem formteil und unter anwendung des verfahrens hergestellter rasierapparat
JP2706735B2 (ja) * 1989-08-01 1998-01-28 共栄社化学株式会社 金属材料の引抜加工用乾式潤滑剤
AU1467292A (en) * 1991-03-22 1992-10-21 Henkel Corporation Lubrication for cold forming of metals
DE4313752A1 (de) * 1993-04-27 1994-11-03 Karl Naumann Gmbh Verfahren zur formgebenden Bearbeitung von Metallteilen mit anschließender Lackierung
US5547595A (en) * 1995-02-07 1996-08-20 Henkel Corporation Aqueous lubricant and process for cold forming metal, particularly pointing thick-walled metal tubes
DE19834853A1 (de) * 1998-08-01 2000-02-03 August Neuhoff Fa Trägermaterial und dessen Verwendung sowie Verfahren zur Kaltumformung
US20030008968A1 (en) * 2001-07-05 2003-01-09 Yoshiki Sugeta Method for reducing pattern dimension in photoresist layer
JP4660233B2 (ja) * 2005-03-15 2011-03-30 富士フイルム株式会社 円盤状化合物を用いた表面処理法、表面処理用（潤滑）組成物及び表面処理された物品
JP4660234B2 (ja) * 2005-03-15 2011-03-30 富士フイルム株式会社 円盤状化合物を用いた表面処理法、表面処理用（潤滑）組成物及び表面処理された物品
EP1867704B1 (en) * 2005-03-15 2010-09-15 FUJIFILM Corporation Surface treatment method using disc-like compound, (lubricating) composition for surface treatment, and surface-treated article
US20070206891A1 (en) * 2005-08-12 2007-09-06 University Of Delaware Composite-film bearings

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1252874A (fr) * 1960-02-05 1961-02-03 Uddeholms Ab Procédé d'usinage à froid des métaux
BE618785A (ja) * 1961-06-12 1900-01-01
FR1332533A (fr) * 1961-06-13 1963-07-19 Parker Ste Continentale Procédé pour faciliter le formage à froid des métaux sans enlèvement de copeaux
US3873458A (en) * 1973-05-18 1975-03-25 United States Steel Corp Resin-containing lubricant coatings
JPS5826396B2 (ja) * 1978-08-24 1983-06-02 油化メラミン株式会社 潤滑剤

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0435760Y2 (ja) * 1987-08-10 1992-08-24

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6099200A (ja) 1985-06-03
GB2148743A (en) 1985-06-05
GB2148743B (en) 1986-10-29
EP0143964A3 (de) 1986-11-20
GB8427820D0 (en) 1984-12-12
EP0143964A2 (de) 1985-06-12
DE3438525A1 (de) 1985-05-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3568486A (en) Preparation of metal for deforming operations
JPS6213399B2 (ja)
CA1110611A (en) Preparation of metals for cold forming
US5442005A (en) Multi-function protective coating for zinc coated steel surfaces and its alloys
EP0163471B1 (en) Method for continuous drawing of wire rod
JPH0437878B2 (ja)
JPH0355204B2 (ja)
US5584945A (en) Lubricant carrier salt for metal forming
US2074224A (en) Drawing wire
JPS6295396A (ja) プレス加工兼用防錆油
US3392117A (en) Lubricant composition and method
JP6255424B2 (ja) 金属塑性加工用潤滑皮膜剤及び金属塑性加工用金属材料
CN106947577B (zh) 一种用于塑性加工汽车热镀锌钢板的水性润滑液
JPH1088364A (ja) 脱膜型潤滑処理アルミニウム板およびその製造方法
KR20160072199A (ko) 소성 가공용 비인 화성 처리제, 처리액, 화성 피막 및 화성 피막을 갖는 금속 재료
WO2007132851A1 (ja) 鋼管の冷間加工用潤滑剤及び冷間加工方法
JP3835006B2 (ja) 潤滑処理鋼板用塗料およびアルカリ脱膜型潤滑処理鋼板
JP2002361302A (ja) 金属材料板の圧延方法
JPH04239096A (ja) 亜鉛めっき鋼板の潤滑前処理方法
US3556867A (en) Method for forming lubricant coatings on metal surfaces to be deformed
JP3016128B2 (ja) 合金鋼鋼管の潤滑法およびその製造方法
JPS61253128A (ja) 金属表面の潤滑処理方法
JPS6126600B2 (ja)
US2531553A (en) Upsetting-die lubricant for application to bolt stock or the like
JPH1081891A (ja) 皮膜密着性と耐キズつき性に優れた表面潤滑処理金属材