JPS6210811B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6210811B2 JPS6210811B2 JP57091491A JP9149182A JPS6210811B2 JP S6210811 B2 JPS6210811 B2 JP S6210811B2 JP 57091491 A JP57091491 A JP 57091491A JP 9149182 A JP9149182 A JP 9149182A JP S6210811 B2 JPS6210811 B2 JP S6210811B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- polyvinyl alcohol
- water
- preform
- coating
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- -1 poly(alkylene glycol Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 57
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920008790 Amorphous Polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N Heavy water Chemical compound [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- FYIBGDKNYYMMAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethane-1,2-diol;terephthalic acid Chemical compound OCCO.OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 FYIBGDKNYYMMAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- LNETULKMXZVUST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 LNETULKMXZVUST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISPYQTSUDJAMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1Cl ISPYQTSUDJAMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004278 EU approved seasoning Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000571 Nylon 11 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000299 Nylon 12 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006125 amorphous polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002547 anomalous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010420 art technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012438 extruded product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005669 high impact polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004797 high-impact polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001192 hot extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000554 ionomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001290 polyvinyl ester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006126 semicrystalline polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010104 thermoplastic forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/22—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor using multilayered preforms or parisons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/15—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. extrusion moulding around inserts
- B29C48/151—Coating hollow articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/42—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C49/78—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2049/7879—Stretching, e.g. stretch rod
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/09—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/08—Biaxial stretching during blow-moulding
- B29C49/087—Means for providing controlled or limited stretch ratio
Landscapes
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Molding Of Porous Articles (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Dental Preparations (AREA)
Description
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Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8111119A FR2507125A1 (fr) | 1981-06-03 | 1981-06-03 | Procede de preparation de corps creux biorientes en matiere thermoplastique, comportant un revetement impermeable aux gaz et resistant a l'eau et les corps creux obtenus conformement a ce procede |
| FR81/11119 | 1981-06-03 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5816825A JPS5816825A (ja) | 1983-01-31 |
| JPS6210811B2 true JPS6210811B2 (ja) | 1987-03-09 |
Family
ID=9259207
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57091491A Granted JPS5816825A (ja) | 1981-06-03 | 1982-05-31 | ã¬ã¹äžééæ§ã®èæ°Žæ§è¢«èŠãåããç±å¯å¡æ§æš¹è補äºè»žå»¶äŒžäžç©ºäœã®è£œé æ¹æ³åã³åæ¹æ³ã«ããåŸãããäžç©ºäœ |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0069682B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JPS5816825A (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE14091T1 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA1192363A (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE3264550D1 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES8304486A1 (ja) |
| FR (1) | FR2507125A1 (ja) |
| GR (1) | GR76819B (ja) |
| NO (1) | NO159779C (ja) |
| PT (1) | PT74993B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60245236A (ja) * | 1984-05-21 | 1985-12-05 | Hitachi Ltd | åå°äœè£œé è£ çœ® |
| DE102015012937A1 (de) * | 2015-10-01 | 2017-04-06 | Kocher-Plastik Maschinenbau Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Reduzierung der mikrobiologischen Kontaminaten von BehÀltererzeugnissen |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3600487A (en) * | 1969-09-08 | 1971-08-17 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Forming parisons with nucleated inner layer |
| SE428542B (sv) * | 1976-02-18 | 1983-07-11 | Montedison Spa | Forfarande for framstellning av tva- eller flerskiktsprodukter tillverkade av termoplastmaterial |
-
1981
- 1981-06-03 FR FR8111119A patent/FR2507125A1/fr active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-05-28 EP EP82420068A patent/EP0069682B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-05-28 DE DE8282420068T patent/DE3264550D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-05-28 AT AT82420068T patent/ATE14091T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-05-31 JP JP57091491A patent/JPS5816825A/ja active Granted
- 1982-06-01 GR GR68315A patent/GR76819B/el not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-06-01 NO NO821815A patent/NO159779C/no unknown
- 1982-06-02 ES ES512774A patent/ES8304486A1/es not_active Expired
- 1982-06-02 CA CA000404320A patent/CA1192363A/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-06-02 PT PT74993A patent/PT74993B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PT74993B (fr) | 1985-05-17 |
| DE3264550D1 (en) | 1985-08-08 |
| PT74993A (fr) | 1982-07-01 |
| ES512774A0 (es) | 1983-03-01 |
| NO159779C (no) | 1989-02-08 |
| NO159779B (no) | 1988-10-31 |
| GR76819B (ja) | 1984-09-04 |
| ES8304486A1 (es) | 1983-03-01 |
| EP0069682B1 (fr) | 1985-07-03 |
| NO821815L (no) | 1982-12-06 |
| FR2507125A1 (fr) | 1982-12-10 |
| EP0069682A1 (fr) | 1983-01-12 |
| JPS5816825A (ja) | 1983-01-31 |
| CA1192363A (fr) | 1985-08-27 |
| FR2507125B1 (ja) | 1984-01-13 |
| ATE14091T1 (de) | 1985-07-15 |
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