JPS62100734A - Liquid crystal display device - Google Patents

Liquid crystal display device

Info

Publication number
JPS62100734A
JPS62100734A JP24091485A JP24091485A JPS62100734A JP S62100734 A JPS62100734 A JP S62100734A JP 24091485 A JP24091485 A JP 24091485A JP 24091485 A JP24091485 A JP 24091485A JP S62100734 A JPS62100734 A JP S62100734A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
electrode
insulating film
picture element
display device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP24091485A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kenji Kinji
金児 健司
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Seiko Epson Corp
Original Assignee
Seiko Epson Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Seiko Epson Corp filed Critical Seiko Epson Corp
Priority to JP24091485A priority Critical patent/JPS62100734A/en
Publication of JPS62100734A publication Critical patent/JPS62100734A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent display from unevenness by forming a floating electrode corresponding to a picture element driving electrode on an insulating film and driving a liquid crystal layer by an opposite electrode and the floating electrode. CONSTITUTION:The insulating film to be a capacitor for interrupting a DC voltage component impressed to the liquid crystal layer 3 is formed on the picture element electrode 1 and the floating electrode 6 to be floated in each picture element is formed on the insulating film 2 so as to correspond to the picture element driving electrode. Even if any defect 4 exists in the insulating film 2, the floating electrode 6 formed so as to be held by the insulating film to be the capacitor averages the status of the defect in each picture element to suppress the concentration of electric force lines to the defective part. Consequently the generation of unevenness on the display can be suppressed.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、液晶表示装置の表示品質の向上に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] The present invention relates to improving the display quality of a liquid crystal display device.

〔発明の概要〕[Summary of the invention]

本発明は、液晶表示装置において、画素駆動電極上に形
成した直流電圧をs′ffrする絶R膜の上に70−テ
ィング状態の電極を設けたことにより、液晶層に加わる
電圧を1画素単位で平均化し、著しい表示上のむら等を
低減し表示品質の向上を計ったものである。
The present invention provides a liquid crystal display device in which the voltage applied to the liquid crystal layer is controlled in units of one pixel by providing an electrode in a 70-ting state on the absolute R film formed on the pixel drive electrode to s'ffr the DC voltage. The aim is to improve display quality by averaging the images and reducing significant display unevenness.

〔従来技術〕[Prior art]

従来の液晶表示装置は、液晶Ii、dに直流電圧が加わ
ると、その信頼性が低下するため、第2図に示すように
、一方のガラス基板7と他方のガラス基板8の間に液晶
層3を挾み、上記一方のガラス基板7の上へ画素駆動磁
極1の上に、絶縁膜2を形成して、これを直流電圧を遮
断するコンデンサとして用い、この絶縁膜2と他方のガ
ラス基板8の上の対向電極9の間に液晶層3を挾んで駆
動していた。
In conventional liquid crystal display devices, the reliability of liquid crystals Ii, d decreases when a DC voltage is applied to them, so as shown in FIG. An insulating film 2 is formed on the pixel driving magnetic pole 1 on one of the glass substrates 7 and used as a capacitor to cut off DC voltage, and the insulating film 2 and the other glass substrate 3 are sandwiched between them. The liquid crystal layer 3 was sandwiched between a counter electrode 9 on top of the liquid crystal layer 8 and was driven.

〔発明が解決しようとする#j肩点及び目的〕しかし、
前述の従来技術では、第2図に示すように、画素電極1
の上に形成された絶縁膜2に、不均一な部分4(例えば
膜厚が不均一な部分、膜質の不均一な部分等)が存在し
た場合、その不均一な部分が第2図のように1画素より
小さい場合に、1画素内で、液晶1−に加わる電圧が不
均一になり液晶の電気光学的な変化による光の透過にむ
らが生じる。さらに不均一の度合により不均一な部分の
影響は1画素にとどまらず隣接する他の画素からも不均
一部分に電気力線5が果申し、電気力線に添って液晶が
配列することにより、光の透過を制御する液晶層におい
ては、数画素分の表示上のむらとなってしまうという問
題点を有していた。
[#j Point and purpose that the invention seeks to solve] However,
In the prior art described above, as shown in FIG.
If there is an uneven part 4 (for example, an uneven film thickness, an uneven film quality, etc.) in the insulating film 2 formed on the insulating film 2, the non-uniform part is formed as shown in FIG. When the voltage is smaller than one pixel, the voltage applied to the liquid crystal 1- becomes non-uniform within one pixel, resulting in uneven light transmission due to electro-optical changes in the liquid crystal. Furthermore, depending on the degree of non-uniformity, the influence of the non-uniform area is not limited to one pixel, but also from other adjacent pixels to the non-uniform area, and as a result, the liquid crystals are aligned along the electric lines of force. The liquid crystal layer that controls the transmission of light has a problem in that it results in display irregularities corresponding to several pixels.

そこで本発明は、従来、のこのような問題を解決するも
ので、その目的とするところは、表示むらの小ない液晶
表示装置を提供するところにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is intended to solve these conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a liquid crystal display device with little display unevenness.

〔問題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

本発明の液晶表示装置は、 a)画素駆動電極を形成したガラス基板と、対向電極を
形成した他のガラス基板とを向い合わせ上記電極間に液
晶I―を挟んでなる液晶表示装置において、 b)  IfI素駆動駆動電極上流電圧を遮断する絶縁
膜を形成し、 C)前記絶縁膜上に画素駆動を極に対応するフローティ
ング状態の電極を設け、 d〕 液晶層を、対向電極と該フローティング状態の電
極で駆動することを特徴とする。
The liquid crystal display device of the present invention comprises: a) a glass substrate on which a pixel drive electrode is formed and another glass substrate on which a counter electrode is formed, facing each other, and a liquid crystal I- is sandwiched between the electrodes, b) ) forming an insulating film that blocks the voltage upstream of the IfI element drive drive electrode; C) providing an electrode in a floating state corresponding to the pixel drive pole on the insulating film; d) connecting the liquid crystal layer to the counter electrode and the floating state; It is characterized by being driven by electrodes.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

第1図に、本発明の実施例を示す。 FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the invention.

画素電極1の上に、液晶層3に印加される直流電圧成分
を5ffrするためのコンデンサとする絶縁g2を形成
し、さらにその上に画素駆動′磁極に対応させて、1画
素単位で70−ティング状態の電極6を形成するつ この様な構造においては、上記絶縁膜2になんらかの欠
陥4(膜質が悪い、膜厚が違う、ピンホールが存在する
等)が存在した場合でも、絶縁膜をコンデンサとして挾
むように形成したフローティング状態の電極6が、欠陥
の状態を画素単位で平均化するように働き、欠陥部分へ
の電気力線の集中を抑制することができる。
On the pixel electrode 1, an insulator g2 is formed to serve as a capacitor for reducing the DC voltage component applied to the liquid crystal layer 3 by 5ffr, and on top of that is formed an insulator g2 corresponding to the pixel drive' magnetic pole, 70-ffr for each pixel. In a structure like this, in which the electrode 6 is formed in a state of The floating electrodes 6 formed as a capacitor work to average the state of the defect on a pixel-by-pixel basis, making it possible to suppress the concentration of electric lines of force on the defective portion.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上述べたように本発明によれば、液晶表示装置内の直
流電圧遮断用の絶縁膜に絶縁膜の上に、フローティング
状態の電極を設けたので、絶縁膜欠陥が存在しても、そ
れによる表示上のむらの発生を抑え、製造工程における
歩留り向上や表示品質の向上を計ることができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, a floating electrode is provided on the insulating film for cutting off DC voltage in a liquid crystal display device, so even if there is a defect in the insulating film, the It is possible to suppress the occurrence of display unevenness and improve yield in the manufacturing process and display quality.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は、本発明による液晶表示装置の構造図第2図は
、従来の液晶表示装置の構造図1・・・・・・画素電極 2・・・・・・絶縁膜 3・・・・・・液晶層 4・・・・・・絶縁膜中の欠陥部分 5・・・・・・電気力線 6・・・・・・フローティング状態の電極7・・・・・
・一方のガラス基板 8・・・・・・他方のガラス基板 9・・・・・・対向電極。 以上
FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a liquid crystal display device according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a conventional liquid crystal display device. ...Liquid crystal layer 4...Defect portion in insulating film 5...Lines of electric force 6...Electrode 7 in floating state...
-One glass substrate 8...Other glass substrate 9...Counter electrode. that's all

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 (a)画素駆動電極を形成したガラス基板と、対向電極
を形成した他のガラス基板とを向い合わせ、上記電極間
に液晶層を挾んでなる液晶表示装置において、 (b)画素枢動電極上に直流電圧を遮断する絶縁膜を形
成し、 (c)前記絶縁膜上に画素駆動電極に対応するフローテ
ィング状態の電極を設け、 (d)液晶層を、対向電極と該フローティング状態の電
極間で枢動することを特徴とする液晶表示装置。
[Claims] (a) A liquid crystal display device comprising: (a) a glass substrate on which a pixel drive electrode is formed and another glass substrate on which a counter electrode is formed, and a liquid crystal layer sandwiched between the electrodes; (b) ) forming an insulating film that blocks DC voltage on the pixel pivot electrode; (c) providing a floating electrode corresponding to the pixel drive electrode on the insulating film; and (d) forming a liquid crystal layer on the counter electrode. A liquid crystal display device characterized by pivoting between electrodes in a floating state.
JP24091485A 1985-10-28 1985-10-28 Liquid crystal display device Pending JPS62100734A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24091485A JPS62100734A (en) 1985-10-28 1985-10-28 Liquid crystal display device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24091485A JPS62100734A (en) 1985-10-28 1985-10-28 Liquid crystal display device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62100734A true JPS62100734A (en) 1987-05-11

Family

ID=17066540

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP24091485A Pending JPS62100734A (en) 1985-10-28 1985-10-28 Liquid crystal display device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS62100734A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5042918A (en) * 1988-11-15 1991-08-27 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Liquid crystal display device
JP2003195331A (en) * 2001-12-27 2003-07-09 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Active matrix type display device
US6680771B2 (en) * 2001-02-14 2004-01-20 Au Optronics Corp. Thin film transistor liquid crystal display wherein the lower electrode includes a first electrode and a pixel electrode

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5042918A (en) * 1988-11-15 1991-08-27 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Liquid crystal display device
US6680771B2 (en) * 2001-02-14 2004-01-20 Au Optronics Corp. Thin film transistor liquid crystal display wherein the lower electrode includes a first electrode and a pixel electrode
JP2003195331A (en) * 2001-12-27 2003-07-09 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Active matrix type display device

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