JPS61113587A - Locking device for container or the like - Google Patents

Locking device for container or the like

Info

Publication number
JPS61113587A
JPS61113587A JP59234265A JP23426584A JPS61113587A JP S61113587 A JPS61113587 A JP S61113587A JP 59234265 A JP59234265 A JP 59234265A JP 23426584 A JP23426584 A JP 23426584A JP S61113587 A JPS61113587 A JP S61113587A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
block
engaging
container
engagement
engaged
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP59234265A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0121038B2 (en
Inventor
Toshiya Ogino
荻野　俊也
Seiji Sogo
十河　聖二
Katsuaki Urano
浦野　勝昭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP59234265A priority Critical patent/JPS61113587A/en
Priority to DE19853538892 priority patent/DE3538892A1/en
Priority to KR2019850014575U priority patent/KR920002213Y1/en
Priority to SE8505199A priority patent/SE464700B/en
Priority to ES1985296231U priority patent/ES296231Y/en
Publication of JPS61113587A publication Critical patent/JPS61113587A/en
Publication of JPH0121038B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0121038B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/0006—Coupling devices between containers, e.g. ISO-containers
    • B65D90/0013—Twist lock
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P7/00—Securing or covering of load on vehicles
    • B60P7/06—Securing of load
    • B60P7/13—Securing freight containers or forwarding containers on vehicles
    • B60P7/132—Securing freight containers or forwarding containers on vehicles twist-locks for containers or frames
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/0006—Coupling devices between containers, e.g. ISO-containers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/62—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means comprising article-engaging members of a shape complementary to that of the articles to be handled
    • B66C1/66—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means comprising article-engaging members of a shape complementary to that of the articles to be handled for engaging holes, recesses, or abutments on articles specially provided for facilitating handling thereof
    • B66C1/663—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means comprising article-engaging members of a shape complementary to that of the articles to be handled for engaging holes, recesses, or abutments on articles specially provided for facilitating handling thereof for containers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B21/00—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
    • F16B21/02—Releasable fastening devices locking by rotation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2590/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D2590/0008—Coupling device between containers
    • B65D2590/0016—Lashings means

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Snaps, Bayonet Connections, Set Pins, And Snap Rings (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To secure locking of a container, by providing a hill-shaped engaging block designed to be horizontally rotatable by means of an elastic member, projecting both end portions of the block sidewardly from a base upon rotation, and forming a guide surface engaged with an engagement hole edge of the container at a top portion of the block. CONSTITUTION:A hill-shaped engaging block 9 is supported to a base 6 in such a manner as to be horizontally rotatable by means of an elastic member. Both end portions 4 of the engaging block 9 are projected sidewardly from the base 6 upon rotation. The engaging block 9 is formed at its top surface with a guide surface 5 in a torsional direction. When the guide surface 5 of the block 9 is engaged with an engagement hole edge 2 of a container, and the block 9 is rotated against the elastic member as being guide in the torsional direction by the guide surface 5, the block 9 is inserted into an engagement hole of the container, and is then returned to an initial rotative condition by means of the elastic member, thereby securing locking of the container. The container may be unlocked by rotating the block 9 with a lever 16.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 （産業上の利用分野） 本発明は、主にコンテナ輸送船に使われるものであって
、コンテナを効率的に船積できるコンテナ等のロック装
置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a locking device for containers, etc., which is mainly used in container transport ships and which allows containers to be loaded efficiently.

（従来の技術） 従来のコンテナ等のロック装置（実公昭５８−２１８３
０号）は、第１１図に示すようにコンテナ毎にロープ２
５を張って緊縛具３１で止めるようにしていたので、コ
ンテナＡを積んでからローブ及び緊締具でコンテナを固
定しなければならず船積の作業能率が悪いという問題が
あった。そこで他の従来のコンテナ等のロック装置（実
益昭５８−１８６９９６号）として、第１２図のように
金具本体２６から側方にラッチ２７をばね附勢して突出
させ、このラッチ２７に上段のコンテナＡの被係合孔２
８を係合する構造のものが提寓された。しかしこれだと
コンテナを積み上げる際に、上段のコンテナの被係合孔
の孔縁がラッチが当たらずにラッチ２７の上方の金具本
体の先部（挿入軸部）２９に衝突した場合には、金具本
体の先部のガイド面３０が破損し易いという問題があっ
た。(Prior art) Conventional locking device for containers, etc. (Utility Model Publication No. 58-2183
No. 0), rope 2 is attached to each container as shown in Figure 11.
5 was tensioned and secured with the binding device 31, the container had to be secured with the robe and the binding device after container A was loaded, resulting in a problem of poor shipping efficiency. Therefore, as another conventional locking device for containers, etc. (No. 58-186996), a latch 27 is spring-biased to protrude sideways from the metal body 26 as shown in FIG. Engaged hole 2 of container A
A structure that engages 8 was proposed. However, with this, when stacking containers, if the edge of the engaged hole of the upper container does not hit the latch and collides with the tip (insertion shaft) 29 of the metal fitting body above the latch 27, There was a problem in that the guide surface 30 at the tip of the metal fitting body was easily damaged.

（発明が解決しようとする問題点） 本発明は上記の点に鑑みて為されたものであって、その
目的とするところはコンテナの積み上げ作業と同時にコ
ンテナ間のロックができるのは勿論のこと、コンテナを
積み上げる際の衝撃によっても破損することのないコン
テナ等のロック装置を提供するにある。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and its purpose is, of course, to be able to lock containers at the same time as stacking them. To provide a locking device for containers, etc., which is not damaged even by impact when stacking the containers.

（問題点を解決するための手段） 本発明は、係合体１を被係合体８の被係合孔２の孔縁に
係合し、且つかかる係合を解除するための解除手段３を
有するロック装置であって、横長山形状の係合ブロック
９を、水平方向に回転自在で且つ饋回転に伴って該係合
ブロック９の係合端部４が基体６から側方に出没するよ
うにして基体６の頂部に配し、１□　　　　　　　　係
合ブロック９を弾性体７にて突出方向に回−転するよう
に弾性附勢し、被係合体２の孔縁をガイドして係合ブロ
ック９の係合端部４に係合させ且つそのガイドに伴って
係合ブロック９の係合端部４を弾性力に抗して没入方向
に回転させるためのガイド面５を、係合ブロック９の頂
部から係合端部４にかけて形成して成るコンテナ等のロ
ック装置を要旨とするものである。(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention has a releasing means 3 for engaging the engaging body 1 with the hole edge of the engaged hole 2 of the engaged body 8 and releasing the engagement. This is a locking device in which an engaging block 9 in the shape of an oblong mountain is horizontally rotatable, and the engaging end 4 of the engaging block 9 protrudes and retracts laterally from the base 6 as the engaging block 9 rotates. 1□ The engaging block 9 is elastically biased by the elastic body 7 so as to rotate in the protruding direction, and the engaging block 9 is guided by the hole edge of the engaged body 2. A guide surface 5 for engaging the engaging end 4 of the engaging block 9 and rotating the engaging end 4 of the engaging block 9 in the retracting direction against elastic force along with the guide surface 5 is provided on the engaging end 4 of the engaging block 9. The gist is a locking device for a container or the like formed from the top to the engaging end 4.

（作用） 本発明は、横長山形状の係合ブロックを弾性的に出没さ
せて被係合体を係合・解除し、また係合に際してはガイ
ド面によって係合ブロック全体を回転させて係合するも
のである（実施例） 以下、本発明を図示の実施例により詳述する０ロック装
置Ａは係合体ｌと被係合体８とからなり、係合体１の係
合ブロック９に被係合体８の被係合孔２が係合するもの
である。(Function) The present invention engages and disengages the engaged object by elastically protruding and retracting the horizontally long mountain-shaped engagement block, and when engaging, the entire engagement block is rotated by the guide surface to engage. (Example) The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the illustrated embodiment.The locking device A is composed of an engaging body 1 and an engaged body 8, and the engaged body 8 is connected to the engaging block 9 of the engaging body 1. The engaged hole 2 of is engaged.

係合体ｌは基体６と係合ブロック９とを有し　　　　　
　　１゛、基体６の頂面から貫設された縦孔１０に係合
ブロック９から垂下された回転軸ｔｉが遊嵌されて、基
体６に係合ブロック９を水平面内で回転自在に取り付け
である。２２は回転軸１１の抜は止め体であって、縦孔
１０の内周に取着されてあり、回転軸１１の外周の横長
の溝２３に回転軸１１が回転自在となるように遊嵌して
いる、基体６は横長に形成されてあり、基体６の下部に
は上鍔１２と下鍔１３とを設けている。係合ブロック９
の形状は横長の山形であり、したがって係合ブロック９
の回転によって係合端部４が基体６の側面から側方に出
没するものである。５はガイド面であって、被係合体８
の孔縁をガイドして係合体１の係合端部４に係合させ且
つそのガイドに伴って係合体１の係合端部４を後述の弾
性体１５の弾性力に抗して没入させるためのものであり
、係合ブロック９の頂部から係合端部４の端縁にかけて
形成されである。一方、基体６の側部に横長の長孔１４
が形成されてあり、この長孔１４は縦孔１０と連通して
いる。The engaging body l has a base body 6 and an engaging block 9.
1゛, The rotation shaft ti hanging from the engagement block 9 is loosely fitted into the vertical hole 10 penetrating from the top surface of the base body 6, so that the engagement block 9 can be attached to the base body 6 so as to be rotatable in a horizontal plane. be. Reference numeral 22 denotes a stopper for removing the rotating shaft 11, which is attached to the inner periphery of the vertical hole 10, and is loosely fitted into a horizontally long groove 23 on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 11 so that the rotating shaft 11 can rotate freely. The base body 6 is formed to be horizontally long, and an upper flange 12 and a lower flange 13 are provided at the lower part of the base body 6. Engagement block 9
The shape of the engagement block 9 is a horizontally long chevron, and therefore the engagement block 9
The engagement end portion 4 laterally protrudes and retracts from the side surface of the base body 6 by the rotation of the base body 6 . 5 is a guide surface, and the engaged body 8
guide the edge of the hole to engage the engaging end 4 of the engaging body 1, and along with the guide, the engaging end 4 of the engaging body 1 is retracted against the elastic force of an elastic body 15, which will be described later. It is formed from the top of the engagement block 9 to the edge of the engagement end 4. On the other hand, a horizontally elongated hole 14 is formed on the side of the base 6.
is formed, and this elongated hole 14 communicates with the vertical hole 10.

次に解除手段３の構成について述べる。１６は解除レバ
ーであって、この解除レバー１６の基部は弾性体１５（
図示ではコイルばねであるがゴム等であっても良い）に
て形成されてあり、この弾性体１５の端部に取り付けら
れた固定片１５は回転軸１１の取付孔１７に挿着されて
割れリング１８で止められている。１９は解除レバー１
６の係止突起であって、上鍔１２の外縁を切欠して形成
された被係止部２０．２１に係止されるものである。そ
して第１図及び第２図に示すように、係止突起１９を被
係止部２０に係止した状態では、弾性体７にて弾性附勢
されて係合ブロック９の係合端部４が基体６から側方に
突出する。またこのように解除レバー１６の一部を弾性
体７で形成したので、解除レバ°−１６に不用意な外力
がかかっても弾性的に撓むことができ、したがって係合
体１をはり投げる等して乱暴に取り扱っても解除レバー
１６が折れることがない。Next, the configuration of the release means 3 will be described. 16 is a release lever, and the base of this release lever 16 is made of an elastic body 15 (
The fixing piece 15 attached to the end of the elastic body 15 is inserted into the mounting hole 17 of the rotating shaft 11 and cracks. It is stopped by ring 18. 19 is release lever 1
6 is a locking protrusion, which is locked to a locked portion 20.21 formed by cutting out the outer edge of the upper collar 12. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, when the locking protrusion 19 is locked to the locked portion 20, the engaging end 4 of the engaging block 9 is elastically biased by the elastic body 7. protrudes laterally from the base body 6. In addition, since a part of the release lever 16 is formed of the elastic body 7 in this way, even if an unexpected external force is applied to the release lever 16, it can be elastically bent, so that the engaging body 1 can be thrown away, etc. The release lever 16 will not break even if it is handled roughly.

第４図は上段のコンテナＡを下ろして下段のコンテナＡ
に連結する動作をしめしている。即ち、上段のコンテナ
Ａの下面に取り付けられた被係合体８の被係合孔２の孔
縁が係合体１の係合ブロック９のガイド面５を摺動しな
がら下り、それと共に係合ブロック９が２点鎖線で示す
ところまで矢印方向に回転し、被係合孔２が係合体１の
基体６上部に嵌合し、第１図のようにロックされる。ま
たロックを解除するときには、同図の矢印のように解除
レバー１６を操作して係合ブロック９を破線で示すよう
に回転させ、係止突起１９を被係止部２５に係止する。Figure 4 shows the lower container A after lowering the upper container A.
It shows the action of connecting to. That is, the hole edge of the engaged hole 2 of the engaged body 8 attached to the lower surface of the upper container A slides down the guide surface 5 of the engaging block 9 of the engaging body 1, and the engaging block 9 rotates in the direction of the arrow as shown by the two-dot chain line, and the engaged hole 2 fits into the upper part of the base body 6 of the engaging body 1, and is locked as shown in FIG. To release the lock, operate the release lever 16 as shown by the arrow in the same figure to rotate the engagement block 9 as shown by the broken line, thereby locking the locking protrusion 19 to the locked portion 25.

２４は下段のコンテナＡの係合体１用の取付孔であって
、係合体１の下部を挿入して下鍔１３を孔縁に係合する
ようにしである。24 is a mounting hole for the engaging body 1 of the lower container A, into which the lower part of the engaging body 1 is inserted and the lower collar 13 is engaged with the edge of the hole.

第６図はコンテナ運搬船のデツキ４０にコンテナＡを積
載した全体図を示しており、最下段のコンテナＡはデツ
キ゛４０に取りつけられたｔ　　　　　　　　ロック装
置Ｂにてデツキ４０に固定されている。FIG. 6 shows an overall view of containers A loaded on a deck 40 of a container carrier, and the lowest container A is fixed to the deck 40 by a T-lock device B attached to the deck 40.

第７図は本発明の他の実施例を示してあり、下にも係合
ブロック９を配して、上の係合ブロック９と回転軸１１
で連結し且つ解除レバー１６で係合を解除できるように
している。しかしてロ°フク装置ＢをコンテナＡの取付
孔２４に取り付ける場合には、下の係合ブロック９を取
付孔２４に押し込むだけで良く、取り付けが容易になる
。尚、上下におのおの係合プロツク９を配する形式のも
のであれば、それぞれ別個の回転軸１１に取り付け、そ
れに応じて解除レバー１６を設けても良く、特に構造は
限定されない。FIG. 7 shows another embodiment of the present invention, in which an engaging block 9 is also arranged at the bottom, and the upper engaging block 9 and the rotating shaft 11 are arranged.
and can be released from the engagement using a release lever 16. Therefore, when attaching the lock device B to the attachment hole 24 of the container A, it is sufficient to simply push the lower engagement block 9 into the attachment hole 24, making the attachment easy. It should be noted that as long as the engagement block 9 is arranged on the upper and lower sides, it may be attached to separate rotating shafts 11, and the release lever 16 may be provided accordingly, and the structure is not particularly limited.

第８図はロック装置Ｂをリフト４１に応用した例を示し
てあり、フレーム４２の四隅にロック装置Ｂを下に向け
て固定し、ワイヤー４３で吊すようにしている。しかし
てコンテナＡを運搬船やトレーラ−に積み込む場合には
、第９図のようにリフト４１を降下させてフレーム４２
をコンテナＡの天板：に下ろし、それと同時にフレーム
４２の重みでロック装置Ｂの係合プ　　　　　　　　春
゛ロック９を天板の取付孔２４に押し込みコンテナＡを
キャッチするようにする。逆に、リフト４１をコンテナ
Ａから離す場合には、解除レバー１６を操作するが、各
ロック装置Ｂの解除レバー１６を連動するようにして一
個所で全ての解除レバー１６を操作するようにしても良
い。４４はクレーンのブックである。FIG. 8 shows an example in which the locking device B is applied to a lift 41, in which the locking device B is fixed to the four corners of a frame 42 facing downward and suspended by a wire 43. When loading the container A onto a carrier or a trailer, the lift 41 is lowered and the frame 42 is lowered as shown in FIG.
is lowered onto the top plate of container A, and at the same time, the engagement spring lock 9 of locking device B is pushed into the mounting hole 24 of the top plate by the weight of the frame 42 so as to catch container A. Conversely, when lifting the lift 41 away from the container A, the release levers 16 are operated, but the release levers 16 of each locking device B are linked so that all the release levers 16 are operated at one location. Also good. 44 is a crane book.

第１０図はトレーラ−４５に応用した例を示してあり、
荷台４６に予めロック装置Ａを取り付けてコンテナＡを
荷台４６に載せると同時にコンテナＡをロックできるろ
うにしである。Figure 10 shows an example of application to trailer-45.
A locking device A is attached to the loading platform 46 in advance, and the container A can be locked at the same time as the container A is placed on the loading platform 46.

（発明の効果） 本発明は、上述のように横長山形状の係合ブロックを、
水平方向に回転自在で且つ該回転に伴って該係合ブロッ
クの係合端部が基体から側方に出没するようにして基体
の頂部に配し、係合ブロックを弾性体にて突出方向に弾
性附勢し、被係合孔の孔竺をガイドして係合ブロックの
係合端部に係合させ且つそのガイドに伴って係合ブロッ
ク′の係合端部を弾性力に抗して没入させるためのガイ
ド面を係合ブロックの表面に形成したので、コンテナを
積み上げる動作に伴って被係合孔の孔縁がガイド面をス
ライドして係合ブロックを回転させて、係合体を被係合
体に係合させることができ、したがってコンテナの積み
上げ動作と同時にコンテナ同士のロックができるという
効果を奏する。(Effects of the Invention) As described above, the present invention provides an engaging block having a horizontally long mountain shape.
The engaging block is arranged on the top of the base so that it can be freely rotated in the horizontal direction and the engaging end portion of the engaging block protrudes and retracts laterally from the base as the engaging block rotates, and the engaging block is moved in the protruding direction with an elastic body. Applying elastic force, guide the hole length of the engaged hole to engage the engaging end of the engaging block, and with the guide, push the engaging end of the engaging block against the elastic force. Since a guide surface for recessing is formed on the surface of the engagement block, as the containers are stacked, the edge of the engaged hole slides on the guide surface, rotates the engagement block, and covers the engagement body. It can be engaged with the engaging body, and therefore the containers can be stacked together and the containers can be locked together at the same time.

また係合ブロックは全体が回転するので、コンテナを積
み上げる際に、被係合孔の孔縁が係合体のうち係合端部
よりも内側に乗ったとしても弾性体の弾性力に抗して係
合ブロックを回転でき、したがって上段のコンテナが係
合体の上に乗り上げる時の衝撃を吸収できてガイド面が
劣化せず、耐用年数を長くすることができるという効果
を奏する。In addition, since the entire engagement block rotates, when stacking containers, even if the edge of the engaged hole gets on the inside of the engaging end of the engaging body, it will resist the elastic force of the elastic body. The engaging block can be rotated, and therefore the impact when the upper container rides on the engaging body can be absorbed, the guide surface does not deteriorate, and the service life can be extended.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第１図は本発明のロック装置の実施例の示す一部破断せ
る正面図、第２図は同上の解除動作を示す平面図、第３
図は同上の側断面図、第４図（ａ）　（ｂ）は同上のロ
ック動作；を示す正面図及び平面図、第５図は同上の被
係合体の平面図、第６図は同上のデツキへのコンテナの
船積の状態を示す図、第７図は本発明の他の実施例を示
す側断面図、第８図は第１応用例を示す斜視図、第９図
（ａ）　（ｂ）は同上の動作説明図、第１θ図（ａ）　
（ｂ）は第２応用例を示す動作説明図、第１１図は従来
例の斜視図、第１２図は他の従来例の側断面図である。 １−・−係合体、２・−・被係合孔、３・・・・・解除
手段、４−・係合端部、５・・・−・ガイド面、６−・
−・基体、７−弾性体、８−　　被係合体、９−係合ブ
ロックFIG. 1 is a partially cutaway front view of an embodiment of the locking device of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the release operation of the same as above, and FIG.
The figure is a side sectional view of the same as the above, Figures 4(a) and 4(b) are front views and plan views showing the locking operation of the above, Figure 5 is a plan view of the engaged body of the same as the above, and Figure 6 is the same as the above. 7 is a side sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the first application example, and FIGS. 9(a) (b) ) is an explanatory diagram of the same operation as above, Figure 1θ (a)
(b) is an operation explanatory diagram showing the second application example, FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the conventional example, and FIG. 12 is a side sectional view of another conventional example. 1--Engaging body, 2--Engaged hole, 3--Release means, 4--Engaging end, 5--Guide surface, 6--
-Base body, 7-elastic body, 8- engaged body, 9-engaging block

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] （１）係合体を被係合体の被係合孔の孔縁に係合し、且
つかかる係合を解除するための解除手段を有するロック
装置であって、横長山形状の係合ブロックを、水平方向
に回転自在で且つ該回転に伴って該係合ブロックの係合
端部が基体から側方に出没するようにして基体の頂部に
配し、係合ブロックを弾性体にて突出方向に回転するよ
うに弾性附勢し、被係合体の孔縁をガイドして係合ブロ
ックの係合端部に係合させ且つそのガイドに伴って係合
ブロックの係合端部を弾性力に抗して没入方向に回転さ
せるためのガイド面を、係合ブロックの頂部から係合端
部にかけて形成して成るコンテナ等のロック装置。(1) A lock device having a release means for engaging an engaging body with a hole edge of an engaged hole of an engaged body and releasing the engagement, the locking device having a horizontally long mountain-shaped engagement block, The engaging block is arranged on the top of the base so that it can be freely rotated in the horizontal direction and the engaging end portion of the engaging block protrudes and retracts laterally from the base as the engaging block rotates, and the engaging block is moved in the protruding direction with an elastic body. It is elastically biased to rotate, guides the hole edge of the engaged body to engage the engagement end of the engagement block, and along with the guide, forces the engagement end of the engagement block to resist the elastic force. A locking device for a container or the like, which has a guide surface formed from the top of the engagement block to the engagement end for rotating the engagement block in the retracting direction.
JP59234265A 1984-11-06 1984-11-06 Locking device for container or the like Granted JPS61113587A (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59234265A JPS61113587A (en) 1984-11-06 1984-11-06 Locking device for container or the like
DE19853538892 DE3538892A1 (en) 1984-11-06 1985-11-02 Locking device for fastening two parts to one another
KR2019850014575U KR920002213Y1 (en) 1984-11-06 1985-11-05 Container-fastening lock apparatus
SE8505199A SE464700B (en) 1984-11-06 1985-11-05 LOCKING DEVICE FOR ANCHORING OF CONTAINERS
ES1985296231U ES296231Y (en) 1984-11-06 1985-11-06 A FIXING DEVICE TO FIX TWO PARTS.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59234265A JPS61113587A (en) 1984-11-06 1984-11-06 Locking device for container or the like

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61113587A true JPS61113587A (en) 1986-05-31
JPH0121038B2 JPH0121038B2 (en) 1989-04-19

Family

ID=16968257

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59234265A Granted JPS61113587A (en) 1984-11-06 1984-11-06 Locking device for container or the like

Country Status (5)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61113587A (en)
KR (1) KR920002213Y1 (en)
DE (1) DE3538892A1 (en)
ES (1) ES296231Y (en)
SE (1) SE464700B (en)

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JPS62167792U (en) * 1986-04-14 1987-10-24
JPS62181493U (en) * 1986-05-12 1987-11-18
KR100460465B1 (en) * 2002-05-30 2004-12-14 (주)파크랜드 Auto Locking Apparatus of Container for Ship
JP2007145334A (en) * 2005-11-24 2007-06-14 Taiyo Seiki Kogyo Kk Container fixing device
CN104553955A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-29 昆山吉海实业公司 Raised foundation used for lashing of container

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EP0251991A1 (en) * 1986-06-28 1988-01-07 Dieter Borchardt Method of coupling at least two ISO container bodies to constitute a transport unit, as well as the transport unit
WO1988003100A1 (en) * 1986-10-23 1988-05-05 Gunner Voldsgaard Jensen Container lock
SE8701073D0 (en) * 1987-03-16 1987-03-16 Spanset Marine Ab SEMI-AUTOMATIC WIRELESS, SPECIAL FOR CONNECTING CONTAINERS
DK171376B1 (en) * 1987-08-26 1996-10-07 Aalykke V Frederik Emil Bunde Device for interlocking above one another, in particular on the deck of a ship, stacked containers
DE3940881A1 (en) * 1989-07-04 1991-01-17 Conver Osr Ozean Service Repar COUPLING PIECE FOR DETACHABLE CONNECTION OF CONTAINERS
FR2653396B1 (en) * 1989-10-24 1994-01-28 Sncf REMOVABLE INTERMEDIATE PART FOR CONNECTION AND HANDLING OF BOXES ON VEHICLE AND ADAPTED VEHICLE.
DE4030336C2 (en) * 1990-09-25 2001-03-22 Macgregor Conver Gmbh Coupling piece for connecting containers
DE4030337A1 (en) * 1990-09-25 1992-03-26 Conver Osr Ozean Service Repar BRIDGE FITTING
DE9015095U1 (en) * 1990-11-02 1992-02-27 Westerwaelder Eisenwerk Gerhard Gmbh, 5241 Weitefeld Loading unit
FR2686949A1 (en) * 1992-01-30 1993-08-06 Koenig Jean Rene Assembly device with movable bearing component
DE4404392C2 (en) * 1994-02-11 1996-05-09 Torsten M Nitsche Twist lock for releasably connecting corner fittings of containers standing on top of each other
GB9508439D0 (en) * 1994-06-25 1995-06-14 Reynard Kenneth Container clamping device
DE4422405C1 (en) * 1994-06-29 1995-09-28 Talbot Waggonfab Fixing device for locking containers during transport
KR200186762Y1 (en) * 2000-01-27 2000-06-15 김용락 Auto locking apparatus of container for trailer
KR100476541B1 (en) * 2001-09-17 2005-03-18 삼성중공업 주식회사 Complex Vessel for oil and container carrying
AT410578B (en) * 2001-10-02 2003-06-25 Klepsch Senoplast Fastening arrangement
FR2830908B1 (en) * 2001-10-12 2003-12-26 Sai Automotive Allibert Ind FIXING ASSEMBLY WITH HELICAL RAMP
GB201119650D0 (en) 2011-11-15 2011-12-28 Duraloc Ltd Interconnector for freight container
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TWI626200B (en) * 2017-08-03 2018-06-11 Formosa Forges Corp Container coupling device
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JPS62105097U (en) * 1985-12-24 1987-07-04
JPH0353996Y2 (en) * 1985-12-24 1991-11-27
JPS62167792U (en) * 1986-04-14 1987-10-24
JPH0417436Y2 (en) * 1986-04-14 1992-04-17
JPS62181493U (en) * 1986-05-12 1987-11-18
KR100460465B1 (en) * 2002-05-30 2004-12-14 (주)파크랜드 Auto Locking Apparatus of Container for Ship
JP2007145334A (en) * 2005-11-24 2007-06-14 Taiyo Seiki Kogyo Kk Container fixing device
CN104553955A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-29 昆山吉海实业公司 Raised foundation used for lashing of container

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR860006645U (en) 1986-06-25
SE464700B (en) 1991-06-03
DE3538892A1 (en) 1986-05-15
SE8505199D0 (en) 1985-11-05
ES296231Y (en) 1988-02-16
ES296231U (en) 1987-08-01
KR920002213Y1 (en) 1992-04-02
JPH0121038B2 (en) 1989-04-19
SE8505199L (en) 1986-05-07

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