JPS61110302A - Magnetic recording system - Google Patents

Magnetic recording system

Info

Publication number
JPS61110302A
JPS61110302A JP59230075A JP23007584A JPS61110302A JP S61110302 A JPS61110302 A JP S61110302A JP 59230075 A JP59230075 A JP 59230075A JP 23007584 A JP23007584 A JP 23007584A JP S61110302 A JPS61110302 A JP S61110302A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
magnetic recording
thin
layer
head
medium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP59230075A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Michio Yamaura
山浦 道雄
Toshiaki Yatabe
俊明 谷田部
Hiroshi Matsuzawa
松沢 博志
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Teijin Ltd
Original Assignee
Teijin Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Teijin Ltd filed Critical Teijin Ltd
Priority to JP59230075A priority Critical patent/JPS61110302A/en
Priority to EP85113929A priority patent/EP0180242B1/en
Priority to DE8585113929T priority patent/DE3581482D1/en
Publication of JPS61110302A publication Critical patent/JPS61110302A/en
Priority to US07/077,097 priority patent/US4865916A/en
Priority to US07/471,668 priority patent/US5013583A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B5/62Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material
    • G11B5/72Protective coatings, e.g. anti-static or antifriction
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B5/127Structure or manufacture of heads, e.g. inductive
    • G11B5/1278Structure or manufacture of heads, e.g. inductive specially adapted for magnetisations perpendicular to the surface of the record carrier
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B5/127Structure or manufacture of heads, e.g. inductive
    • G11B5/187Structure or manufacture of the surface of the head in physical contact with, or immediately adjacent to the recording medium; Pole pieces; Gap features
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B5/62Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material
    • G11B5/64Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising only the magnetic material without bonding agent
    • G11B5/66Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising only the magnetic material without bonding agent the record carriers consisting of several layers
    • G11B5/672Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising only the magnetic material without bonding agent the record carriers consisting of several layers having different compositions in a plurality of magnetic layers, e.g. layer compositions having differing elemental components or differing proportions of elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B5/84Processes or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing record carriers
    • G11B5/85Coating a support with a magnetic layer by vapour deposition

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Magnetic Record Carriers (AREA)
  • Recording Or Reproducing By Magnetic Means (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain excellent durability by combining a magnetic recording medium of a thin type provided with a protective layer consisting of Co3O4 and a magnetic recording head constituted of Al2O3.TiC. CONSTITUTION:The vertical magnetic recording medium 10 is formed by laminat ing successively a thin high permeability metallic film layer 12 and a vertical magnetic recording layer 13 consisting of a thin alloy film of Co.Cr on both surfaces of a substrate 11 and laminating further the protective layer 14 consisting of CO3O4 thereon to constitute a floppy disk. On the other hand, the vertical magnetic recording head 20 is constituted by supporting a main magnetic pole 21 of a thin 'Permalloy(R)' film with a ferrite core 22, winding the core with an excitation coil 23 and providing a slider part 24 consisting of the high-hardness and dense Al2O3.Tic on the surface to slide with the medi um 10. The magnetic recording and reproducing system of the magnetic record ing medium of the thin film type having durability is realized by combining such medium 10 and head 20.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [利用分野] 本発明は強磁性金属を主成分とする金WA薄膜よりなる
記録層を有する薄膜型の磁気記録媒体に磁気記録情報を
記録再生する方式に関したものであり、更に詳しくは長
期使用にわたって安定した磁気記録再生を可能とした新
しい磁気記録再生方式%式% 近年高密度記録への要求はますます高くなり、従来のバ
インダーを用いた塗布型に替わるものとして、磁気記録
層として強磁性金属1111Aを用いたもの、更には特
公昭58−91号公報等の如く垂直磁気異方性を有する
コバルト系合金薄膜を用いたもの等金i*iを記録層と
した薄膜型の磁気記録媒体が提案されている。しかし磁
気記録層としてかかる金属1i11!を用いた場合には
、磁気記録ヘッドとの摩擦抵抗が大きいために摩耗や損
傷を受けやすく耐久性に欠けるという難点がある。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Application] The present invention relates to a method for recording and reproducing magnetically recorded information on a thin film type magnetic recording medium having a recording layer made of a gold WA thin film whose main component is a ferromagnetic metal. Yes, and more specifically, a new magnetic recording and reproducing method that enables stable magnetic recording and reproducing over long periods of use.In recent years, the demand for high-density recording has become higher and higher, and as an alternative to the conventional coating type using a binder. , those using ferromagnetic metal 1111A as the magnetic recording layer, and furthermore those using a cobalt alloy thin film having perpendicular magnetic anisotropy as in Japanese Patent Publication No. 1982-91, etc., using gold i*i as the recording layer. A thin-film magnetic recording medium has been proposed. However, the metal 1i11 used as the magnetic recording layer! When using a magnetic recording head, there is a drawback that the frictional resistance between the magnetic recording head and the magnetic recording head is large, so that the magnetic recording head is susceptible to wear and damage and lacks durability.

このため従来より強磁性金ff!薄膜上に更に保護層と
して有機高分子、a硬度金属、セラミックス等を設けた
ものが種々提案されている。
For this reason, ferromagnetic goldff! Various methods have been proposed in which organic polymers, a-hardness metals, ceramics, etc. are further provided as protective layers on the thin film.

しかしこれらitgi型の磁気記録媒体の耐摩耗性、即
ち磁気ヘッド上を繰返し走行させた時の磁気記録媒体の
寿命は従来の塗布型の磁気記録媒体にくらべて劣り、実
用上未だ充分ではない状態である。
However, the wear resistance of these ITGI-type magnetic recording media, that is, the lifespan of the magnetic recording media when repeatedly run on a magnetic head, is inferior to that of conventional coating-type magnetic recording media, and is still not sufficient for practical use. It is.

また、磁気記録ヘッドとしては、従来の塗布型の磁気記
録媒体用として、記録媒体と暦動する面をチタン酸バリ
ウム等で構成したものが知られているが、これらは記録
再生の摺動において、媒体に傷を付けず、ヘッド摺動面
自体も摩耗しないもので、耐久性に優れたものが使われ
ている。しかし、前記の薄膜型の磁気記録媒体は、潤滑
剤等をしみ込ませて耐久性を上げている前述の塗布型媒
体とは異って記録層が潤滑剤がしみ込まない薄膜金g層
からなるので、磁気記録ヘッドは記録媒体との廖動によ
り、損傷を受けやすく、またこの損傷により逆に記録媒
体にも傷が発生しゃすく耐久性に乏しいという欠点があ
った。
In addition, magnetic recording heads for conventional coating-type magnetic recording media are known in which the surface that moves with the recording medium is made of barium titanate, etc., but these , which do not damage the media, do not wear out the head sliding surface itself, and are highly durable. However, unlike the above-mentioned coated media, which is impregnated with lubricant to increase durability, the thin-film magnetic recording medium has a recording layer made of a thin gold G layer that does not allow lubricant to penetrate. However, the magnetic recording head is easily damaged due to its movement with the recording medium, and this damage is also likely to cause scratches on the recording medium, resulting in poor durability.

[発明の目的] 本発明はかかる現状に鑑みなされたもので、耐久性に優
れた強磁性金属を主成分とする金属wJWAよりなる記
録層を有する薄膜型の磁気記録媒体に情報を記録再生す
る磁気記録再生方式を目的としたものである。
[Object of the Invention] The present invention has been made in view of the current situation, and is a method for recording and reproducing information on a thin-film magnetic recording medium having a recording layer made of metal wJWA whose main component is a highly durable ferromagnetic metal. It is intended for magnetic recording and reproducing systems.

[発明の構成1作用] すなわち本発明は磁気記録媒体としては基体上に鉄、コ
バルト、ニッケル等の金属あるいはこれらの合金からな
る強磁性金属薄膜層を、垂直磁気異方性を有するコバル
ト系合金i11等からなる垂直記録用の金属薄S層を、
または鉄、パーマロイ。
[Structure 1 of the invention] That is, the present invention provides a magnetic recording medium in which a ferromagnetic metal thin film layer made of metals such as iron, cobalt, nickel, or alloys thereof is formed on a substrate, and a cobalt-based alloy having perpendicular magnetic anisotropy is used as a magnetic recording medium. A thin metal S layer for perpendicular recording consisting of i11 etc.
Or iron, permalloy.

コバルト・ニオブ・ジルコン合金等の高透磁率を有する
金属層に続けてその上に前述のI直記録用の金属薄膜層
を順次形成したもの等のRMJ型の磁気記録媒体におい
て、該金II膜層上にCO3O4よりなるコバルト酸化
物保護層を設けたものを用いる。
In an RMJ type magnetic recording medium, such as one in which a metal thin film layer for I direct recording described above is sequentially formed on a metal layer having high magnetic permeability such as a cobalt-niobium-zircon alloy, the gold II film A cobalt oxide protective layer made of CO3O4 is provided on the layer.

ここで、CO3O4よりなるコバルト酸化物保護層とし
ては、更に好ましくはランダム配向した保vimである
。又、コバルト酸化物のCO3Ogはコバルト金属を蒸
発源、ターゲットとして酸化性雰囲気下で真空蒸着法、
スパッタリング法等により形成される。なお、コバルト
酸化物であるCCh 04の分析はオージェ電子分光法
(AES)。
Here, the cobalt oxide protective layer made of CO3O4 is more preferably randomly oriented vim. In addition, cobalt oxide CO3Og is produced by vacuum evaporation in an oxidizing atmosphere using cobalt metal as an evaporation source and target.
It is formed by a sputtering method or the like. The cobalt oxide CCh 04 was analyzed using Auger electron spectroscopy (AES).

Xa回折法(DX)が用いられた。Xa diffraction method (DX) was used.

そして、磁気記録ヘッドとしては磁気記録媒体との摺動
面をなすスライダ一部を高硬度(ビッカース硬度190
0〜23O0 )、緻密なチタンカーバイド含有アルミ
ナセラミックス(AlI3O3 ・TIC:アルミナ・
チタンカーバイド)で構成したものを用い、前述のCO
3O4のコバルト酸化物保護層を設けた薄膜型の磁気記
録媒体と組合せて記録再生するものである。
As a magnetic recording head, a part of the slider that forms the sliding surface with the magnetic recording medium is made of high hardness (Vickers hardness 190).
0~23O0), dense titanium carbide-containing alumina ceramics (AlI3O3 ・TIC: alumina ・
titanium carbide), and the CO
Recording and reproduction is performed in combination with a thin film type magnetic recording medium provided with a 3O4 cobalt oxide protective layer.

本発明は、強磁性の金属薄膜よりなる磁気記録層の上に
CO3Oaのコバルト酸化物保護層を設けた磁気記録媒
体と、アルミナチタンカーバイトで磁極を挾んだ磁気記
録ヘッドとの組合せではじめて非常に耐久性のあるsu
n型の磁気記録媒体の磁気記録再生方式を実現したもの
である。
The present invention was first achieved by combining a magnetic recording medium in which a cobalt oxide protective layer of CO3Oa is provided on a magnetic recording layer made of a ferromagnetic metal thin film, and a magnetic recording head in which a magnetic pole is sandwiched between alumina titanium carbide. very durable su
This realizes a magnetic recording and reproducing method for an n-type magnetic recording medium.

以下に本発明の実施例を示す。Examples of the present invention are shown below.

第1図は本発明の垂直記録方式での一構成例を示すもの
で、10はフロッピーディスク用のフレキシブル両面型
の垂直磁気記録媒体、2oは公知の主磁極励磁型の垂直
磁気記録ヘッドである。垂直磁気記録媒体10は、厚さ
50μ卯のポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムを基体
11とし、その両面に0.4μ風のニッケル鉄合金より
なる高透磁率金属薄膜層12と、0.4μ肌のコバルト
・り0ム(り0ム: 20wt%)の合金薄膜よりなる
垂直磁気記録層13とを特開昭57−100627号公
報と同様の対向ターゲット式スパッタ法で順次積層し、
更にその上にコバルト金属をターゲットとし酸化性ガス
雰囲気下の公知の反応性スパッタリング法で3O0人の
コバルト酸化物CO3O4の保護層14を積層したもの
を、直径5.25インチに打ち抜いてフロッピーディス
クとしたものである。
FIG. 1 shows a configuration example of the perpendicular recording system of the present invention, where 10 is a flexible double-sided perpendicular magnetic recording medium for floppy disks, and 2o is a known main pole excitation type perpendicular magnetic recording head. . The perpendicular magnetic recording medium 10 has a base 11 made of a polyethylene terephthalate film with a thickness of 50 μm, and on both sides thereof a high magnetic permeability metal thin film layer 12 made of a nickel-iron alloy with a thickness of 0.4 μm and a cobalt layer with a thickness of 0.4 μm. A perpendicular magnetic recording layer 13 made of an alloy thin film of 0.0 μm (20 wt %) was sequentially laminated by the facing target sputtering method similar to that in JP-A-57-100627.
Furthermore, a protective layer 14 of 3O0 cobalt oxide CO3O4 was laminated thereon using a known reactive sputtering method in an oxidizing gas atmosphere using cobalt metal as a target, and a floppy disk was punched out to a diameter of 5.25 inches. This is what I did.

一方垂直磁気記録ヘッド20は、$i 3O0μm、厚
さ1μmのパーマロイにニッケル・鉄)薄膜の主磁極2
1をマンガン・ジンクフェライトコア22で支持すると
共に、励磁コイル23で巻き、更に主磁極21の先端部
を挾んで媒体と摺動する面にアルミナ・チタンカーバイ
トからなるスライダ一部24を設けている(実施例)。
On the other hand, the perpendicular magnetic recording head 20 has a main magnetic pole 2 made of a thin film of permalloy (nickel/iron) with a thickness of $i 300 μm and a thickness of 1 μm.
1 is supported by a manganese-zinc ferrite core 22 and wound with an excitation coil 23, and furthermore, a slider part 24 made of alumina-titanium carbide is provided on the surface that grips the tip of the main magnetic pole 21 and slides on the medium. (Example)

またスライダ一部24の表面は50aw Rの曲率に研
磨されている。
Further, the surface of the slider portion 24 is polished to a curvature of 50 aw R.

比較例として垂直磁気記録媒体として実施例と同じ構成
で保護層のみないもの、ヘッドとして実施例と同じ構成
でスライダ一部24の材質にオプチカルガラス(BK7
)、チタン酸バリウムを用いたものを作成し、実施例と
共に耐久性評価を行なった。
As a comparative example, a perpendicular magnetic recording medium with the same configuration as in the example but without the protective layer, and a head with the same configuration as in the example but with optical glass (BK7
), using barium titanate, was prepared and evaluated for durability along with the examples.

耐久性評価は、評価するヘッドをセットしたディスクド
ライブに評価する媒体をセットし、3O0rpmで3O
0万バス回転させる摺動テストの前後の媒体及びヘッド
の表面の粗れ具合で行なった。具体的には媒体について
は摺動テスト前後の表面性を表面粗さ計(StJRFC
OM、東京精密側製)を用いて中心線平均粗さくCLA
)として求め、摺動後のCLA値を摺動面のCLA値で
除算した相対的表面粗さにより、一方ヘッドについては
摺動テスト後のスライダ一部の表面を前記表面粗さ計を
用いて測定しその最大摩耗深さを求めて行った。その結
果を次頁の表に示す。
For durability evaluation, set the media to be evaluated in the disk drive with the head to be evaluated, and run 300 rpm at 300 rpm.
The roughness of the surface of the medium and head was evaluated before and after a sliding test with 00,000 bus rotations. Specifically, the surface quality of the media before and after the sliding test was measured using a surface roughness meter (StJRFC).
OM, manufactured by Tokyo Seimitsu) to obtain center line average roughness CLA
), and the relative surface roughness is calculated by dividing the CLA value after sliding by the CLA value of the sliding surface.On the other hand, for the head, the surface of a part of the slider after the sliding test is calculated using the surface roughness meter mentioned above. The maximum wear depth was determined by measurement. The results are shown in the table on the next page.

表から明らかの様に、本発明のコバルト酸化物CO3O
4による媒体の保護層とヘッドのスライダ一部にアルミ
ナ・チタンカーバイトを用いた組合せが媒体の表面粗さ
の変化がなく、ヘッドのスライダ一部にも傷がなく、3
O0万バスの摺動テストでは殆んど劣化がなく、比較例
のいづれに比しても最良の結果であり、高い耐久性を示
した。
As is clear from the table, the cobalt oxide CO3O of the present invention
The combination of using alumina titanium carbide for the protective layer of the medium and a part of the head slider according to 4 does not change the surface roughness of the medium and there is no scratch on the part of the head slider.
In the 000,000 bus sliding test, there was almost no deterioration, which was the best result compared to any of the comparative examples, and showed high durability.

尚、本発明はその趣旨からいって、実施例に示したフロ
ッピーディスク及び垂直磁気記録媒体。
Incidentally, the present invention covers the floppy disk and perpendicular magnetic recording medium shown in the examples.

垂直ヘッドを用いた垂直磁気記録方式に何等限定される
ものではなく、アルミナ酸化処理をしたアルミディスク
等所謂ハードディスク、磁気テープへの適用、鉄、コバ
ルト、ニッケル等張磁性金属fil1層よりなる面内磁
気記録用媒体とリングヘッドとを組み合せた面内磁気記
録方式にも適用出来る事は云うまでもない。
The application is not limited to the perpendicular magnetic recording method using a perpendicular head, but it can also be applied to so-called hard disks such as aluminum disks treated with alumina oxidation, magnetic tapes, and in-plane recording methods consisting of one layer of isotonic magnetic metal film of iron, cobalt, and nickel. Needless to say, the present invention can also be applied to a longitudinal magnetic recording system that combines a magnetic recording medium and a ring head.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の一つの構成例の説明図である。 10:フレキシブル垂直磁気ディスク、20:垂直磁気
記録ヘッド、 11:基体、12:高透磁率金属薄層、 13:コバルト・クロム金、iIS層、14:003O
4の保護層、 21:主11極、22:コ ア、  2
3:励磁コイル、24ニスライダ一部 手続補正書(自発) 昭和60年2月l 日
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of one configuration example of the present invention. 10: Flexible perpendicular magnetic disk, 20: Perpendicular magnetic recording head, 11: Substrate, 12: High magnetic permeability metal thin layer, 13: Cobalt chromium gold, iIS layer, 14: 003O
4 protective layer, 21: Main 11 poles, 22: Core, 2
3: Excitation coil, 24 Nislider partial procedural amendment (voluntary) February 1, 1985

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1)基体上に強磁性金属薄膜よりなる記録層を形成し、
該記録層上にCO_3O_4よりなるコバルト酸化物保
護層を設けた磁気記録媒体と、摺動する面がチタンカー
バイド含有アルミナセラミックスで構成された磁気記録
ヘッドを用いて、磁気記録再生を行う事を特徴とする磁
気記録方式。 2)前記記録層が垂直磁気記録層である特許請求の範囲
第1項記載の磁気記録方式。 3)前記垂直磁気記録層がコバルト−クロムを主成分と
する合金薄膜よりなる特許請求の範囲第2項記載の磁気
記録方式。
[Claims] 1) forming a recording layer made of a ferromagnetic metal thin film on a substrate;
It is characterized by performing magnetic recording and reproduction using a magnetic recording medium in which a cobalt oxide protective layer made of CO_3O_4 is provided on the recording layer, and a magnetic recording head whose sliding surface is made of titanium carbide-containing alumina ceramics. A magnetic recording method. 2) The magnetic recording system according to claim 1, wherein the recording layer is a perpendicular magnetic recording layer. 3) The magnetic recording system according to claim 2, wherein the perpendicular magnetic recording layer is made of an alloy thin film containing cobalt-chromium as a main component.
JP59230075A 1984-02-11 1984-11-02 Magnetic recording system Pending JPS61110302A (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59230075A JPS61110302A (en) 1984-11-02 1984-11-02 Magnetic recording system
EP85113929A EP0180242B1 (en) 1984-11-02 1985-11-01 Magnetic recording medium, method for producing the same, and method of recording and reproduction using the same and magnetic head
DE8585113929T DE3581482D1 (en) 1984-11-02 1985-11-01 MAGNETIC RECORDING MEDIUM, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND METHOD FOR RECORDING AND PLAYBACK WITH THE SAME AND A MAGNETIC HEAD.
US07/077,097 US4865916A (en) 1984-11-02 1987-07-22 Magnetic recording medium method for producing the same, and method for recording and reproduction using the same and magnetic head
US07/471,668 US5013583A (en) 1984-02-11 1990-01-24 Method of producing a magnetic recording medium

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59230075A JPS61110302A (en) 1984-11-02 1984-11-02 Magnetic recording system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61110302A true JPS61110302A (en) 1986-05-28

Family

ID=16902150

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59230075A Pending JPS61110302A (en) 1984-02-11 1984-11-02 Magnetic recording system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61110302A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61196424A (en) * 1985-02-26 1986-08-30 Canon Inc Magnetic recording medium
US7640939B2 (en) 2004-04-16 2010-01-05 L'oreal Curler for natural section of hair

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4929445A (en) * 1972-07-20 1974-03-15
JPS55163665A (en) * 1979-06-01 1980-12-19 Ibm Magnetic head slider
JPS5841439A (en) * 1981-09-01 1983-03-10 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Magnetic recording medium and its manufacture

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4929445A (en) * 1972-07-20 1974-03-15
JPS55163665A (en) * 1979-06-01 1980-12-19 Ibm Magnetic head slider
JPS5841439A (en) * 1981-09-01 1983-03-10 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Magnetic recording medium and its manufacture

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61196424A (en) * 1985-02-26 1986-08-30 Canon Inc Magnetic recording medium
US7640939B2 (en) 2004-04-16 2010-01-05 L'oreal Curler for natural section of hair

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