JPS6099911A - Wick for combustion appliance and manufacturing process thereof - Google Patents

Wick for combustion appliance and manufacturing process thereof

Info

Publication number
JPS6099911A
JPS6099911A JP20813183A JP20813183A JPS6099911A JP S6099911 A JPS6099911 A JP S6099911A JP 20813183 A JP20813183 A JP 20813183A JP 20813183 A JP20813183 A JP 20813183A JP S6099911 A JPS6099911 A JP S6099911A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
heat
resistant
combustion
wick
knitted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP20813183A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0253686B2 (en
Inventor
Yoshiaki Nishioka
義彰 西岡
Hiroyasu Murakami
博康 村上
Shuichi Hiramatsu
平松 秀一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SILVER KOGYO KK
Silver Industries Inc
Original Assignee
SILVER KOGYO KK
Silver Industries Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SILVER KOGYO KK, Silver Industries Inc filed Critical SILVER KOGYO KK
Priority to JP20813183A priority Critical patent/JPS6099911A/en
Publication of JPS6099911A publication Critical patent/JPS6099911A/en
Publication of JPH0253686B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0253686B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D3/00Burners using capillary action
    • F23D3/02Wick burners
    • F23D3/08Wick burners characterised by shape, construction, or material, of wick

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make a fast firing at an initial ignition, make a fast raising time of a stable combustion, eliminate odor at the time of initial ignition and decrease an adhesion of impurities such as tar and the like during the use of the combustion appliance by a method wherein fluffs for firing part are roughly arranged side by side at the upper edge of a heat-resistant combustion part which is warp knitted and projected to make a knitted arrangement. CONSTITUTION:A plurality of warp threads 2 are mixed and bundles in weft threads 2a at the heat-resistant combustion part and continuously arranged. At this time, reinforcing inner cores are broken up with a knitting needle and integrally knitted. Upon knitting in such a way as above, only the firing warp threads 2b are substantially and uniformly arranged at the margin part 7. Then, if the threads are cut and separated from an intermediate cutting line X of the margin part 7, the warp threads for firing 2b are cut at one edge of each of the heat-resistant combustion part 2, and roughly and substantially equally arranged. The fluffs 5 for the firing slightly projected from the extremity end of the heat-resistant combustion part 2 are roughly arranged in a uniform manner, resulting in providing two sets of heat-resistant combustion part 2.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (発明の目的) 本発明は、石油ストーブ、石油こんろ等の燃焼器具にあ
って、初期着火時に火回りを迅速にして安定燃焼の立上
り時間を早め、初期燃焼時の臭気をなくし、且つ使用中
のタール等の不純物の付着を)或少させる芯を能率よく
製するにある。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Objective of the Invention) The present invention provides combustion appliances such as kerosene stoves and kerosene stoves, which speed up the flame rotation at the time of initial ignition to hasten the rise time of stable combustion. To efficiently produce a wick that eliminates odor and reduces the adhesion of impurities such as tar during use.

(従来の技術) 従来、燃焼芯の火回り速進化に関する提案は種々開示さ
れている。例えば実公昭45−7271号のように、「
石油燃焼芯の内外周のうち一方の周側のみに不燃性a維
と燃性との組合せで点火後は空焼きを行い燃性繊維を焼
損し不燃性)&維が粗に配列される如く上記燃焼芯より
も薄く編織した布状の補強芯をその先端が燃焼芯の先端
から突出するJ:うに添設したjものが提案されている
が、該考案は、不燃性繊維と燃性繊維を比較的厚地に編
織するため特殊な生地を要し、かつ初期燃焼時に燃性f
f& 41を焼損ぜしめる工程が必要、であり該焼損時
の悪臭、発煙、その池不純物として芯に付着するという
欠点があった。
(Prior Art) Conventionally, various proposals regarding the evolution of the fire speed of combustion wicks have been disclosed. For example, as in Utility Model No. 45-7271,
A combination of non-flammable A fibers and flammable fibers is placed on only one of the inner and outer peripheries of the oil combustion wick. It has been proposed that a cloth-like reinforcing core woven thinner than the above-mentioned combustion wick has its tip protruding from the tip of the combustion wick. It requires a special fabric to be knitted into a relatively thick material, and at the time of initial combustion, the flammability f
A process of burning out the f&41 is necessary, and there are disadvantages in that when the burnout occurs, a bad odor and smoke are emitted, and the impurities adhere to the core.

さらに、実公昭45−10550号および同昭和45−
10551号のように「芯主体の」二部側面へ、別個の
点火芯を、その上端を延出せしめて添装し、而して該点
火芯を、不燃性のガラスM&、維の平織地とし、而もそ
の上部の点火端に於て、縦糸を環状に折曲げ横糸を除い
た薄地布とせる」もの(前者)および「芯主体と点火芯
とを別体に作り点火芯を、不燃性ガラス繊維の平織布と
なし、而もその中央部に於て、横糸を除いた縦糸のみと
し核部から二つ折として、芯主体の」二輪に、点火端の
空所をおいて跨乗し、両側から適宜縫合して成る」もの
(後者)等の提案もあるがいずれは別体の特殊な生地を
要し、その取(;Iけも手数を要し均一な製品が得られ
ず、しかもコスト高になる欠点がある。
In addition, Utility Model No. 10550, 1972 and Utility Model No. 10550,
As in No. 10551, a separate ignition wick is attached to the two sides of the "wick-based" part with its upper end extending, and the ignition wick is made of non-combustible glass M& fiber plain woven fabric. However, at the upper ignition end, the warp is bent into a ring and the weft is removed to form a thin cloth (the former), and the ignition wick is made into a non-combustible material by making the wick main body and the ignition wick separate. It is made of plain woven glass fiber cloth, and in its center, only the warp threads are removed, and the weft threads are removed.Then, it is folded in half from the core part, and then straddled over the two wheels, which mainly consist of the core, leaving a space at the ignition end. There are also proposals such as ``sewn together from both sides as appropriate'' (the latter), but this would eventually require a separate special fabric, which would take a lot of effort to process, making it impossible to obtain a uniform product. Moreover, it has the disadvantage of high cost.

このほか、実公昭47−1.4.529号のように[油
吸上げ性のよい吸上部と耐熱性材料よりなる燃焼部を接
合し、この燃焼部をU字状に形勢し、この中央に燃焼部
よ1)も熱容量の小さい耐熱性の点火耐熱性の点火芯を
位置させ、これら燃焼部と点火部とを一体に結合した」
ものもあるが、該考案も前述のものと大同小異である。
In addition, as in Utility Model Publication No. 47-1.4.529, [a suction part with good oil suction property and a combustion part made of a heat-resistant material are joined, and this combustion part is shaped into a U-shape, and the central In the combustion section (1), a heat-resistant ignition wick with a small heat capacity was placed, and the combustion section and the ignition section were joined together.
Although there are some ideas, this idea is largely the same as the above-mentioned one.

(発明の構I#、) 本発明は下部に、練成、編成又は不織布より威る燃料吸
上部3の上部に、ガラス繊維、炭素繊維等の耐熱Mk維
を編綴した耐熱燃焼部2を突合せて縫着などの手段にて
一体的に接続4した芯体1にあって、耐熱燃焼部2の上
端縁に火回り用毛羽状部5を粗に並列突出させたもので
ある。
(Structure of the Invention I#) The present invention has a heat-resistant combustion part 2 in which heat-resistant Mk fibers such as glass fibers and carbon fibers are knitted on the upper part of the fuel suction part 3 which is made of kneaded, knitted or non-woven fabric in the lower part. The core body 1 is abutted and integrally connected 4 by means of sewing or the like, and a fire-circuit fluff-like part 5 is roughly protruded in parallel from the upper edge of the heat-resistant combustion part 2.

本発明は一層の耐熱燃焼部2でも形IIi、させ得るが
好ましくは中間にガラスペーパーのような補強用中芯6
を介在させた二層の耐熱燃焼部とした方がよい。
The present invention can also be made of type IIi with a single-layer heat-resistant combustion section 2, but preferably with a reinforcing core 6 such as glass paper in the middle.
It is better to use a two-layer heat-resistant combustion section with a

本発明の製造方法を説明すれば第3図に示したように二
枚の補強用中芯6を若干の空間部7をあけて並設し、こ
の表裏面に各補強用中芯6のl]アにほぼ相当するよう
に適宜太さに集束された耐熱燃焼部緯糸2aをジグザグ
状に折返し配列すると共に、少なくとも11面には耐熱
燃焼部緯糸2aよりも耐熱性があり、また熱容量が小に
なるよう細い耐熱繊維を完成時に粗に並列されるよう適
宜の太さに集束させた火回I)用緯糸2bを二枚の補強
用中芯6のほぼ両端部の中りにジグザグ状折返し配列さ
せる際、前記耐熱燃焼部緯糸2aに混入集束させて連続
的に配列しながら複数の経糸2にて編綴するものである
。このとぎ縄釦にて補強用中芯を突と破りつつ一体的に
&I綴されるものである。
To explain the manufacturing method of the present invention, as shown in FIG. ] The heat-resistant combustion section wefts 2a, which are gathered to an appropriate thickness approximately corresponding to A, are folded back and arranged in a zigzag pattern, and at least 11 sides have higher heat resistance than the heat-resistant combustion section wefts 2a, and also have a smaller heat capacity. The fire turning I) weft 2b, which is made by gathering thin heat-resistant fibers to an appropriate thickness so that they will be roughly paralleled when completed, is folded in a zigzag shape into the middle of almost both ends of the two reinforcing cores 6. When arranging them, they are knitted with a plurality of warp threads 2 while being mixed and condensed into the heat-resistant combustion section wefts 2a and continuously arranged. The reinforcing core is suddenly broken with this sharpening button, and the &I stitch is made in one piece.

このように編綴させたとき、空白部7には火回り用緯糸
2I)のみがほぼ均等に配列されている。次に該空白部
7の中間切断線Xより裁断分離させれば各耐熱燃焼部2
の一端縁に、火回り用緯糸2 bが切断されて粗にほぼ
均等に並列され耐熱燃焼部2先端より若干突出された火
回り用毛羽状部5が整然と粗に配列された二組の耐熱燃
焼部2が得られるものである。
When knitted and bound in this manner, only the fire weft threads 2I) are arranged almost evenly in the blank section 7. Next, each heat-resistant combustion part 2 is cut and separated from the intermediate cutting line X of the blank part 7.
At one end edge, two sets of heat-resistant weft yarns 2b are cut and roughly evenly lined up, and the fluffy parts 5 for fire-circuiting, which are slightly protruded from the tip of the heat-resistant combustion section 2, are arranged in an orderly and coarse manner. A combustion section 2 is obtained.

上述によって得られた耐熱燃焼部2の下部に織成、編成
又はフェルト状の不織布による任意の燃料吸上部3を接
続4して芯体1として用いるものである。
An arbitrary fuel suction section 3 made of woven, knitted or felt-like nonwoven fabric is connected 4 to the lower part of the heat-resistant combustion section 2 obtained as described above, and used as the core body 1.

(他実施例) 火回り用毛羽状部5を必要に応して表裏の二層共に設け
ることもできるものである。
(Other Embodiments) If necessary, the fluffy portion 5 for fire surroundings can be provided in two layers on the front and back sides.

(発明の効果) (1)経m磯にて二組のものが同時にムラなく縄戒でき
るから均一な製品が能率よく生産できる。
(Effects of the invention) (1) Uniform products can be efficiently produced because two sets of objects can be roped at the same time and evenly on the rocky shore.

(2)裁断屑等が出ないので材料のムダがなく且つ裁断
屑の散乱もなくなり職場の環境がよい。
(2) Since no cutting waste is generated, there is no waste of materials and there is no scattering of cutting waste, resulting in a good working environment.

(3)従来のように別体の布等を要せず経編時にも余分
な工程がかからず、しがも均一な二組のものが同時に製
せられるからコスト安に製造できる。
(3) Unlike the conventional method, there is no need for a separate cloth, no extra steps are required during warp knitting, and two uniform sets can be manufactured at the same time, making it possible to manufacture at low cost.

(4)火回り用毛羽状部5が粗に整然と突出配列されて
いるから初期着火時の火回りが一層早められ、悪臭の発
生を防ぎ、正常燃焼までの立上り時間をより短縮で各る
(4) Since the fluffy parts 5 for fire-starting are arranged in a rough and orderly manner, the fire-starting at the time of initial ignition is further accelerated, the generation of bad odor is prevented, and the start-up time until normal combustion is further shortened.

(5)燃焼中は火回り用毛羽状部5が終始空焼き状態に
なってタール等の不純物の付着を防ぎ、不良灯油の燃焼
時にも変化なく使用で:きる。
(5) During combustion, the fluffy part 5 for the fire is in a dry state from beginning to end to prevent the attachment of impurities such as tar, and can be used without any change even when inferior kerosene is burned.

(6)火回り用緯糸2bの増減、材質の変更等によって
火回り用毛羽状部5の粗密を増減して、火回り時間を簡
単に調節できるから各種器具に適応した芯体を製するこ
とができる利点もある。
(6) The firing time can be easily adjusted by increasing or decreasing the density of the fire-spinning fluff 5 by increasing or decreasing the fire-spinning weft 2b, changing the material, etc., making it possible to manufacture a core suitable for various appliances. There is also the advantage of being able to

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明完成品の一部切欠斜面図、第2図は第1
図の要部縦断面図、第3図は製造時の一部切欠平面図、
第4図は第3図の縦断側面図、第5図は完成された耐熱
燃焼部の一部平面図、第6図は第5図のA−A線拡大断
面図である。 1は芯体、2は耐熱燃焼部、3は燃料吸上部、4は接続
部、5は火回り用毛羽状部、6は補強用中芯、7は空間
部、2aは耐熱燃焼部緯糸、2bは火回り用緯糸、2c
は経糸。 特許出願人 シルバー上業株式会社
Figure 1 is a partially cutaway slope view of the finished product of the present invention, and Figure 2 is the
Figure 3 is a vertical sectional view of the main part, and Figure 3 is a partially cutaway plan view during manufacturing.
4 is a longitudinal sectional side view of FIG. 3, FIG. 5 is a partial plan view of the completed heat-resistant combustion section, and FIG. 6 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line A--A of FIG. 5. 1 is a core body, 2 is a heat-resistant combustion part, 3 is a fuel suction part, 4 is a connection part, 5 is a fluffy part for fire surroundings, 6 is a reinforcing core, 7 is a space part, 2a is a heat-resistant combustion part weft, 2b is the weft for firing, 2c
is the warp. Patent applicant Silver Jogyo Co., Ltd.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、」二部に耐熱燃焼部を、下部に燃料吸上部を一体的
に接続した燃焼器具用芯において、経編式に編成された
耐熱燃焼部の上端縁に、火回り用毛羽状部を和に並設せ
しめるよう突出配列させて編成した燃焼器具用芯。 2、火回り用毛羽状・部の繊維が、燃焼部の繊維よりも
耐熱性が高く、かつ熱容量が小になるよう細い耐熱j&
 m、で編成した特許請求の範囲第1項記載の燃焼器具
用芯。 3、耐熱燃焼部が二層で、その中間に補強用中芯を介在
させて一体的に編綴した特許請求の範囲第1項〜第2項
記載の燃焼器具用芯。 4、経編機にて二枚の補強用中芯を若干の空白を設けて
技手方向に並設させるようにして、その表裏面に補強用
中芯の中にほぼ相当するように適宜太さに集束させたガ
ラス繊維、炭素繊維等の耐熱性繊維の耐熱燃焼部緯糸を
ジグザグ状に反復折返しつつ配列する際、少なくとも片
面には、火回り用緯糸を前記二枚の補強用中芯の両端部
まで折返し配列させると共に、各緯糸条列に混入集束さ
せつつ両補強用中芯間の空白部には火回り用緯糸のみ粗
になるよう配列させ、複数の経糸にて並列に編綴して該
空白部の火回り用緯糸の中間切断線より裁断して二分割
して耐熱燃焼部の一端縁に火回り用毛羽状部が粗に並列
して突出配列させた二組の耐熱燃焼部を製することを特
徴とする燃焼器共用芯の製造法。 5、火回り用緯糸を耐熱燃焼部緯糸よりも、耐熱度が大
きく熱容量の小さい異質の耐熱性W5.糺で゛編成した
特許請求の範囲第4項記載の燃焼器具用芯の製造法。
[Claims] 1. In a wick for a combustion appliance in which a heat-resistant combustion part is integrally connected to two parts and a fuel suction part is integrally connected to the lower part, a fire-resistant combustion part is attached to the upper edge of the heat-resistant combustion part knitted in a warp knitting manner. A wick for a combustion appliance which is knitted with surrounding fluffy parts arranged in a protruding arrangement so as to be arranged side by side. 2. Thin heat-resistant j&
The wick for a combustion appliance according to claim 1, which is composed of m. 3. The wick for a combustion appliance according to claims 1 to 2, in which the heat-resistant combustion part has two layers and is integrally knitted with a reinforcing core interposed between the two layers. 4. Using a warp knitting machine, arrange two pieces of reinforcing core in parallel in the direction of the craftsman with a slight gap, and add appropriate thickness to the front and back sides of the reinforcing core so that it almost corresponds to the inside of the reinforcing core. When the heat-resistant combustion part wefts of heat-resistant fibers such as glass fibers and carbon fibers are arranged in a zigzag pattern while being repeatedly folded, the fire-spinning wefts are placed on at least one side of the two reinforcing cores. The yarns are folded back to both ends, and while being mixed and concentrated in each weft row, only the firing wefts are arranged coarsely in the blank space between both reinforcing cores, and knitted in parallel with multiple warps. Two sets of heat-resistant combustion parts are cut from the intermediate cutting line of the fire-weft weft in the blank area, divided into two parts, and the heat-resistant combustion part is arranged protrudingly in parallel with one edge of the heat-resistant combustion part. A method for manufacturing a combustor common wick, characterized by manufacturing a combustor common wick. 5. The heat-resistant weft for the fire area has a different heat resistance W5. A method for manufacturing a wick for a combustion appliance according to claim 4, which is knitted with glue.
JP20813183A 1983-11-05 1983-11-05 Wick for combustion appliance and manufacturing process thereof Granted JPS6099911A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20813183A JPS6099911A (en) 1983-11-05 1983-11-05 Wick for combustion appliance and manufacturing process thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20813183A JPS6099911A (en) 1983-11-05 1983-11-05 Wick for combustion appliance and manufacturing process thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6099911A true JPS6099911A (en) 1985-06-03
JPH0253686B2 JPH0253686B2 (en) 1990-11-19

Family

ID=16551145

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP20813183A Granted JPS6099911A (en) 1983-11-05 1983-11-05 Wick for combustion appliance and manufacturing process thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6099911A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0505041A2 (en) * 1991-03-20 1992-09-23 Hitachi, Ltd. Magnetic sensor

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5222682A (en) * 1975-08-14 1977-02-21 Tsubakimoto Chain Co Chain type programmer
JPS5647325U (en) * 1979-09-12 1981-04-27
JPS5860108A (en) * 1981-10-05 1983-04-09 Silver Kogyo Kk Wick for kerosene stove

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS559920A (en) * 1978-07-04 1980-01-24 Tokyo Kensetsu Consultant:Kk Operating method for water gate door

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5222682A (en) * 1975-08-14 1977-02-21 Tsubakimoto Chain Co Chain type programmer
JPS5647325U (en) * 1979-09-12 1981-04-27
JPS5860108A (en) * 1981-10-05 1983-04-09 Silver Kogyo Kk Wick for kerosene stove

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0505041A2 (en) * 1991-03-20 1992-09-23 Hitachi, Ltd. Magnetic sensor
EP0505041A3 (en) * 1991-03-20 1993-09-08 Hitachi, Ltd. Magnetic sensor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0253686B2 (en) 1990-11-19

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