JPS5860109A - Wick for kerosene stove - Google Patents

Wick for kerosene stove

Info

Publication number
JPS5860109A
JPS5860109A JP15928981A JP15928981A JPS5860109A JP S5860109 A JPS5860109 A JP S5860109A JP 15928981 A JP15928981 A JP 15928981A JP 15928981 A JP15928981 A JP 15928981A JP S5860109 A JPS5860109 A JP S5860109A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
resistant
heat
wick
core
reinforcing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP15928981A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Taeko Taniguchi
谷口 妙子
Takashi Yamabayashi
山林 孝
Shuichi Hiramatsu
平松 秀一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AIMAN KK
Original Assignee
AIMAN KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AIMAN KK filed Critical AIMAN KK
Priority to JP15928981A priority Critical patent/JPS5860109A/en
Publication of JPS5860109A publication Critical patent/JPS5860109A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D3/00Burners using capillary action
    • F23D3/02Wick burners
    • F23D3/08Wick burners characterised by shape, construction, or material, of wick

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve a sucking ability of fuel of a wick by uniformly trim the notched edge of a reinforcing intermediate wick, by unitarily joining one edge of the intermediate wick to the upper edge of a fuel suction part, after the reinforcing intermediate wick is sandwiched between both surfaces of two heat-resistant wick material, and they are sewed up together into one sheet. CONSTITUTION:A wick body 1 is composed in such a manner that a heat-resistant, reinforcing intermediate wick 2b, which is provided with penetrated holes 6 of an arbitrary shape, longitudinally juxtaposed along the center cutting line, a S-S line, is sandwiched in layer between a plurality of heat-resistant wick materials 2a, 2a', which are taken out of a roll as long as a necessary length, and in a width L, which is as two times as the width l which is the necessary width as for the height of a heat-resistant combustion part 2, and they are unitarily joined into one sheet by sewing up 7 in a plurality of rows at regular intervals. This sewed-up body is cut into two parts in the width l along the cutting line, the S-S line, and each single piece, being cut in a necessary length, is joined 4 to the upper edge of a fuel suction part 3. With such an arrangement, a heat-resistant, combustion part 2 and the top line of notched edge of a reinforcement middle wick 2 can be trimmed uniformly, together with notched part can be formed on the edge line of a reinforcing intermediate wick 2b.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、石油燃焼器具用芯の耐熱燃焼部についての改
良に係るものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an improvement in the heat-resistant combustion part of a wick for an oil-burning appliance.

従来、石油燃焼器具用芯の耐熱声焼部は硝子繊維のよう
な耐熱性繊維で織成又は編成された耐熱性芯材を表、裏
の二重に設け、その間に補強用中芯を介在させて耐熱燃
焼部の腰を強化して形くずれを防止し、且つ製造工程で
の位置決めや燃焼器具の芯上下−構への取付けを精度よ
く容易になし得るようにしていた。
Conventionally, the heat-resistant vocalization part of the core for oil-burning appliances has two heat-resistant core materials woven or knitted from heat-resistant fibers such as glass fibers on the front and back sides, with a reinforcing core interposed between them. This strengthens the stiffness of the heat-resistant combustion part to prevent it from deforming, and also makes positioning during the manufacturing process and attachment to the upper and lower wick structure of the combustion appliance easier and more accurate.

しかしながら王妃の補強用中芯が耐熱燃焼部の火口部先
端にまで介在させられていたのでは点火の際にお−ける
火ロ部全−周への火回りが補強用中芯によって阻害され
て燃焼の立上りに長時間を要するため、その間片燃え状
態による立炎、悪臭や一酸化次素の発生を免れ得なかっ
た。
However, since the reinforcing core of the queen was interposed to the tip of the mouth of the heat-resistant combustion section, the reinforcing core would prevent the fire from spreading all around the fire during ignition. Since it takes a long time for combustion to start up, it is unavoidable that flames, bad odors, and hypochlorite monoxide are generated due to one-sided combustion.

そこで補強用中芯の高さを耐熱燃焼部の火口部先端より
も若干低く介在させた考案が実公昭49−16612号
公報において既に提案されているが該公知例の考案によ
れば、点火時の火回りを早め、燃焼の立上りを良くし、
悪臭の発生等を抑制し得るが、反面火口先端部分で弱く
なって形くずれし易く、熱焼器具への装着時、重要な芯
先端の露出寸法の基準線均一化が困難になって安定P焼
が計れなくなり然も外貼りテープ表面に表示された芯保
持筒tこ取付ける際の基準線と芯先端面からの寸法精度
に狂いを生!じさせ易く、また点火、消火を繰返して使
用している間に、耐熱燃焼部の火口先端部が補強用中芯
の介在によって形成された空間部を閉塞する方向に屈曲
し、やがて使用継続中に完全にその空間が閉塞され火回
りが遅くなるといったような諸欠点がみられる。
Therefore, an idea has already been proposed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 49-16612 in which the height of the reinforcing core is interposed slightly lower than the tip of the crater part of the heat-resistant combustion part. Speeds up the fire rate, improves the start of combustion,
This can suppress the generation of bad odors, but on the other hand, the tip of the wick becomes weak and easily loses its shape, making it difficult to uniformize the reference line of the exposed dimension of the tip of the wick, which is important when attached to a heat-burning device, making it unstable. It became impossible to measure the burnout, and the dimensional accuracy from the reference line when installing the lead holding cylinder t displayed on the surface of the outer tape and the lead tip surface became incorrect! Also, during repeated use for ignition and extinguishing, the tip of the fire pit of the heat-resistant combustion part bends in a direction that closes the space formed by the reinforcing core, and eventually it becomes difficult to continue using it. However, there are various drawbacks such as the space being completely blocked and the fire rate slowing down.

本発明は上述のような従来の諸欠点を解消し、補強用中
芯tこよる補強効果を最大限に生かしながら燃焼特性の
低下を予防するため、耐熱燃焼部に介在させる補強用中
芯の先端部に凹凸部を形成すると共に耐熱燃焼部と補強
用中芯の凸部先端が均一に揃えさせるよう能率的に量産
できるようにしたものである。以下実施例を1刈面と共
に詳述する、1は芯体で、上部に耐熱燃焼部2を、下部
に燃料吸上部3を一体に縫合などの手段にて接続4し、
該接続部4の外面に補強用テープ5を貼着している。
The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks and prevents deterioration of combustion characteristics while maximizing the reinforcing effect of the reinforcing core. An uneven portion is formed on the tip, and the heat-resistant combustion portion and the tip of the convex portion of the reinforcing core are uniformly aligned to enable efficient mass production. An embodiment will be described in detail below with a cutting surface 1. 1 is a core body, a heat-resistant combustion part 2 is connected to the upper part, a fuel suction part 3 is connected to the lower part by means such as stitching 4,
A reinforcing tape 5 is attached to the outer surface of the connecting portion 4.

燃料吸上部3は木綿等の吸油性に秀れた繊維で織成され
ているのに対して、耐熱燃焼部2は、硝子繊維のような
耐熱性繊維にて織成又は織成された表、裏二重の耐熱性
芯材2a・Z 81間に補強用中芯2bを介在させて一
体的に縫合7又は接着等の手段にて一体的に重合してい
るが補強用中芯2bの先端部には凹部6aと凸部6bが
交互に所定の間隔で連続的に設けられており、該凸部6
hの各先端縁は耐熱性芯材2a・2 a’の火口先端縁
に揃えるように重合介在させられている。
The fuel wicking part 3 is made of fibers with excellent oil absorption properties such as cotton, while the heat-resistant combustion part 2 is made of fibers woven or woven with heat-resistant fibers such as glass fibers. , the reinforcing core 2b is interposed between the heat-resistant core materials 2a and Z 81 on the double back side, and the reinforcing core 2b is integrally polymerized by means such as stitching 7 or gluing. Concave portions 6a and convex portions 6b are continuously provided alternately at predetermined intervals at the tip, and the convex portions 6
Each tip edge of the heat-resistant core material 2a, 2a' is overlapped so as to be aligned with the tip edge of the crater.

本発明は、上記のように耐熱燃焼部2の火口先端部にお
いて、補強用中芯2bの凸部6bと、耐熱性芯材2a・
2 a’の先端縁がズレることのないようにするため、
芯体1の耐熱燃焼部2の必要巾!の二倍の高さL巾で長
尺に巻取られた複数の耐熱性芯材2a・287間に、上
記とほぼ同巾會こで長手方向の中心裁断線S−8線上に
任意形状の透孔6・6−−−−−を所定の間隔を隔てて
並設して9孔した長尺の耐熱性の補強用中1芯2bを介
在させつつ重合させ所定間隔の蝋数列に縫合7して一体
化した後、裁断線S−8線に沿って1巾に裁断二分し単
片毎の必要長さに裁断して燃料吸上部3の上端に接続4
して用いるものである。
In the present invention, as described above, at the tip of the crater of the heat-resistant combustion part 2, the convex part 6b of the reinforcing core 2b and the heat-resistant core material 2a.
2. To prevent the tip edge of a' from shifting,
Required width of heat-resistant combustion part 2 of core body 1! Between the plurality of heat-resistant core materials 2a and 287 wound into long lengths with a width L twice the height of Through-holes 6, 6----- are arranged in parallel at a predetermined interval and are superimposed while interposing a long heat-resistant reinforcing medium core 2b having 9 holes and sewn in rows of wax at a predetermined interval 7 After that, cut it into two parts along the cutting line S-8 into one width, cut each piece into the required length, and connect it to the upper end of the fuel suction part 3.
It is used as

本発明の耐熱燃焼部2は以上のように製したから次の諸
効果がある。
Since the heat-resistant combustion section 2 of the present invention is manufactured as described above, it has the following effects.

(蒐)耐熱燃焼部2の火口先端部は一線に切揃えられる
から器具に装着する際、火口高さ十こ高低が生じないか
ら均一な安定燃焼ができる。
(蒐) The tip of the crater of the heat-resistant combustion part 2 is cut in a straight line, so when it is attached to an appliance, there is no difference in the height of the crater, so uniform and stable combustion can be achieved.

(2)  補強部中芯2bの先端部、において設けた凸
部6bによって芯先端部の基準線が適確になり一公知の
補強用中芯を低く埋設したもののように芯先端の基準線
が不明確のため十こ発生する芯1下鏝構への取付けの精
度不良による各種のトラブル、及び芯先端の損傷を防止
する。
(2) The convex portion 6b provided at the tip of the reinforcing core 2b makes the reference line at the tip of the core accurate, and the reference line at the tip of the core can be set accurately as in the case where a known reinforcing core is buried low. This prevents various troubles and damage to the tip of the lead due to poor accuracy in attaching the lead to the lower trowel structure, which often occurs due to ambiguity.

イ3)  補強用中芯2bの凹部6aによって点火時の
火回りを早めて燃iの立上り時の臭気や目の刺激を減少
させ1つ芯先端部のタール、カーボン等のt練物の付着
を減少させる。
3) The concave portion 6a of the reinforcing core 2b speeds up the fire rate during ignition, reduces odor and eye irritation when the flame rises, and prevents the adhesion of tar, carbon, etc. on the tip of the core. reduce

なお、上記実施例において、耐熱性芯材2a・2 a’
は第1図のように織成された生地を用いてもよく、他実
施例として第2図に示したように複数本の耐熱性の糸−
を一定の太さになるよう合撚又は引揃えて任意数集束さ
せた経糸2c’・2 c’を絣方向のし巾になるよう啄
グザグ形に反復折返しつつ′p間に補強用中芯2bを介
在させつつ二段に配列し、該経糸2c・2 c/の各条
列群を補強用中芯2bと共に透孔部6を除く他の適所を
一定間隔の複数列に緯糸にて編綴又は縫合7iして製す
ることもできるものであり、且つ経糸2C・2 C/の
配列方法は種々の手段が考えられるもので、図示例では
2列の経糸条列を互いに入り交じらせるよう反復折返し
て配列しているものであるが、このほか図示しないが単
列の経糸条列を折返し配列してもよく、また3列以上の
複数列の経糸条列を任意にXり交じらせつつ反偵折返し
配゛列することも可能であり、燃料の吸りげ向上と共に
裁断部の繊維屑の発生をなくして製し得ることができる
ものである。
In addition, in the above embodiment, the heat-resistant core materials 2a and 2a'
As shown in FIG. 1, a woven fabric may be used, or as another example, a plurality of heat-resistant threads as shown in FIG.
The warp threads 2c' and 2c', which are twisted or aligned to a certain thickness and bundled in an arbitrary number, are repeatedly folded in a zigzag shape to have the width in the Kasuri direction, and a reinforcing core is inserted between 'p'. The warp threads 2c and 2c/ are arranged in two rows with the warp threads 2c and 2c/ interposed, and each row group of the warp threads 2c and 2c/ is knitted together with the reinforcing core 2b in a plurality of rows at regular intervals in other appropriate places except for the through hole 6. It can also be manufactured by binding or stitching 7i, and various methods are possible for arranging the warp threads 2C and 2C/. Although not shown in the figure, a single warp thread row may be arranged in a folded manner, or three or more warp thread rows may be arranged in an X-cross pattern as desired. It is also possible to arrange the fibers in a rectangular and folded manner while irritating the fibers, which improves fuel absorption and eliminates the generation of fiber waste at the cut portion.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明実施例要部の形成過程の一部切欠平面図
、第2図は鹸実施例の形成過程の一部切欠平面図、第3
図は芯体の一部切欠斜面図、第4図は第3図要部の一部
切欠正面図、第5図は第4図A−A線断面図、第6図は
第4NB−B断面図、第7図は第2図C−C線拡大断面
図である。 1は芯体、2は樹熱燃焼部、2a・2 a’は耐熱性芯
材、2bは補強用中芯、2C・2 C/は経糸、3は燃
料吸上部、4は接続部、5は補強用テープ、6は透孔、
6aは凹部、6bは凸部、7はけ合部、7aは編綴又は
縫合部 特許出願人   アイマン株式会社 第71
Fig. 1 is a partially cutaway plan view showing the forming process of the main part of the embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a partially cutaway plan view showing the forming process of the embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 3
The figure is a partially cutaway slope view of the core body, Figure 4 is a partially cutaway front view of the main part of Figure 3, Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in Figure 4, and Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 4NB-B. FIG. 7 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line CC in FIG. 2. 1 is the core body, 2 is the wood burning part, 2a, 2 a' is the heat-resistant core material, 2b is the reinforcing core, 2C, 2 C/ is the warp, 3 is the fuel suction part, 4 is the connection part, 5 is a reinforcing tape, 6 is a through hole,
6a is a concave portion, 6b is a convex portion, 7 is a mating portion, and 7a is a knitting or stitching portion Patent applicant: Eyeman Co., Ltd. No. 71

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 +1’)  燃料吸上部の上、端に、補強用中芯を介在
させた耐熱燃焼部を一体的に接続し赴芯において、任意
形状の透孔な裁断線上に適宜間隔を隔てて並設゛して穿
孔した補強用中芯の両面tこ硝子繊維のような耐熱性素
材にて織成又は編成した耐熱性芯材を重合して一体的に
縫合又は編綴した後、前記透孔連設部を裁断して分割し
た耐熱燃焼部の、裁断部を火口先端部となるようにして
他端縁を燃料吸上部の上端に一体的に接続した石油燃焼
器具用芯。 (2)耐−性芯材を、織成された布地にて形成し補強用
中芯の透孔部を除く適所を一定間隔の複数列に縫合した
特許請求の範囲5(1)項記載の石油燃焼二′工=87
3.63、。matte、*。7.一定の太さになるよ
う任意数集束させた経糸t−tS列又は複数列で縦方向
めジグザグ形に反復折返しつつ中間に補強用中芯を介在
させて二段に配列して透孔部を除く他の適所を一定間隔
の複数列に緯糸にて制御又は縫合した特許請求の範囲第
111項記載の石油燃焼器具用芯。
[Claims] +1') A heat-resistant combustion part with a reinforcing core interposed is integrally connected to the top and end of the fuel suction part, and the core is cut at appropriate intervals along a cut line with a transparent hole of an arbitrary shape. Both sides of the reinforcing core are perforated and arranged side by side, separated by a heat-resistant core material woven or knitted from a heat-resistant material such as glass fiber, and then polymerized and sewn or knitted together. A wick for an oil-burning appliance, wherein the heat-resistant combustion part is divided by cutting the through-hole connecting part, and the other end is integrally connected to the upper end of the fuel suction part, with the cut part serving as the tip of the crater. (2) The resistant core material is formed of a woven fabric and sewn in multiple rows at regular intervals at appropriate locations excluding the through-holes of the reinforcing core. Oil-burning second plant = 87
3.63. Matte, *. 7. An arbitrary number of warp threads are bundled to have a constant thickness, and the warp threads are repeatedly folded in a zigzag shape in the vertical direction in a t-tS row or in multiple rows, with a reinforcing core interposed in the middle, and arranged in two stages to form a through hole. 112. The core for an oil-burning appliance according to claim 111, wherein the core for an oil-burning appliance is controlled or sewn with weft threads in a plurality of rows at regular intervals except for other appropriate positions.
JP15928981A 1981-10-05 1981-10-05 Wick for kerosene stove Pending JPS5860109A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15928981A JPS5860109A (en) 1981-10-05 1981-10-05 Wick for kerosene stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15928981A JPS5860109A (en) 1981-10-05 1981-10-05 Wick for kerosene stove

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5860109A true JPS5860109A (en) 1983-04-09

Family

ID=15690538

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP15928981A Pending JPS5860109A (en) 1981-10-05 1981-10-05 Wick for kerosene stove

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5860109A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4580970A (en) * 1983-10-28 1986-04-08 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Wick holder apparatus for kerosene heater

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4580970A (en) * 1983-10-28 1986-04-08 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Wick holder apparatus for kerosene heater

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