JPS587885B2 - Sekiyunenshiyoushinno Seizouhou - Google Patents
Sekiyunenshiyoushinno SeizouhouInfo
- Publication number
- JPS587885B2 JPS587885B2 JP8810274A JP8810274A JPS587885B2 JP S587885 B2 JPS587885 B2 JP S587885B2 JP 8810274 A JP8810274 A JP 8810274A JP 8810274 A JP8810274 A JP 8810274A JP S587885 B2 JPS587885 B2 JP S587885B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- combustion
- parts
- warp
- knitted
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は石油燃焼器に使用する燃焼芯に関するものであ
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a combustion wick for use in an oil combustor.
石油燃焼芯は、油吸上げ部
分で油を吸上げとれを燃焼部分に送油して燃焼、させる
ものであることは周知のとおりであるが、このために、
油吸上げ部分は十分な吸上げ性を要求され、燃焼部分は
耐耗性が要求される。It is well known that an oil combustion wick has an oil suction section that sucks up oil and sends the oil to the combustion section for combustion.
The oil suction part is required to have sufficient suction performance, and the combustion part is required to have wear resistance.
そこで、従来例えば特公昭40−14666号公報に記
載されているような構成の燃焼芯、すなわち炭素質繊維
の経糸から成る経糸群とこの経糸群に並列して木綿繊維
の経糸から成る経糸群との単位組織に硝子糸条を交織し
て打ち込んで織成した芯が公知である。Therefore, conventional combustion wicks have a structure as described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 40-14666, that is, a warp group consisting of carbon fiber warps and a warp group consisting of cotton fiber warps parallel to this warp group. A core is known that is woven by interweaving glass threads into the unit structure.
しかし、このような公知の燃焼芯にあっては、油燃焼部
分が異質繊維糸による混合交織で構成されているため、
各繊維糸の性能や消耗度を異にすることから、燃焼部の
全体にわたって均一で確実な燃焼を行うことができなか
ったし、また油吸上げ部分においても異質繊維糸による
混合交織で構成されているため、硝子糸条が木綿繊維に
比して油の吸上げ性が劣ることから、十分な油の吸上げ
を行うことができず、燃焼部への送油量の供給不足から
不完全燃焼を起したり器具のもつ燃焼能力を発揮させる
ことができなかった等の多くの欠点があり、商品化はさ
れなかった。However, in such known combustion wicks, the oil burning part is composed of a mixed weave of different fiber yarns,
Because the performance and degree of wear and tear of each fiber thread were different, it was not possible to achieve uniform and reliable combustion throughout the combustion section, and the oil suction section was also constructed of a mixed weave of different fiber threads. As a result, the glass threads have inferior oil wicking properties compared to cotton fibers, making it impossible to wick up enough oil, resulting in insufficient oil supply to the combustion section. It had many drawbacks, such as causing combustion and not being able to utilize the combustion ability of the device, so it was not commercialized.
そこで、本発明はこのような欠点を解決するために開発
したものであり、油吸上げ部分と油燃焼部分の本来の機
能をそれぞれ十分に発揮させるようにするとともにこの
両部分を同時に一体に編成して量産性の高い石油燃焼芯
を提供することを目的とするものである。Therefore, the present invention was developed in order to solve these drawbacks, and it is designed to fully utilize the original functions of the oil suction section and the oil burning section, and also to form these two sections into one body at the same time. The purpose is to provide an oil combustion wick that is highly mass-producible.
本発明の構成および作用を図面の実施例について説明す
るに、第1図は完成された燃焼芯を図示したものである
が、第2図はこの燃焼芯を編成する過程における組織の
一部を示したもので、第3図はこの組織の要部、すなわ
ち両部分の接合部を拡大したものである。To explain the structure and operation of the present invention with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, Fig. 1 shows a completed combustion wick, and Fig. 2 shows a part of the organization in the process of knitting this combustion wick. FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the main part of this tissue, that is, the joint between the two parts.
1は芯本体で、この本体は油吸上げ部分2と油燃焼部分
3とから成る。Reference numeral 1 denotes a wick body, which consists of an oil suction portion 2 and an oil burning portion 3.
燃焼芯はこの二つの部分2,3を有することが必要最少
限なのであるが、必要によっては他の部分をさらに付加
する場合もある。Although it is the minimum necessary for the combustion wick to have these two parts 2 and 3, other parts may be added as necessary.
而して、油吸上げ部分2は親油性糸である木綿糸から成
る縦糸部5と横糸部6とで編成しており、また油燃焼部
分3は耐熱性糸である硝子繊維から成る縦糸部7と横糸
部8とで編成しており、これにより、油吸上部分2は1
00%の親油性部となり、油燃焼部分3は100%の耐
熱性部となって編成される。The oil-wicking part 2 is knitted with a warp part 5 and a weft part 6 made of cotton thread, which is an oleophilic thread, and the oil-burning part 3 is knitted with a warp part made of glass fiber, which is a heat-resistant thread. 7 and the weft part 8, so that the oil suction part 2 is made up of 1
The oil-burning part 3 is knitted as a 100% heat-resistant part.
またこの両部分2,3の接続部4は、両部分の縦糸部5
,7の各末端折り返し部5a,7aを互に入り組ませて
それぞれの横糸部6,8に掛け合わせて一体に接続して
いるのであり、この接続作業は編成時に同時に行うもの
である。Further, the connecting portion 4 of both parts 2 and 3 is connected to the warp thread part 5 of both parts.
, 7 are intertwined with each other and crossed over the respective weft thread parts 6, 8 to connect them together, and this connection work is performed at the same time during knitting.
この両部分2,3の縦糸部5,7の接続部4を第3図に
示した拡大図で見れば、互にくし歯状に入り組んで接触
し合っている。If the connecting portion 4 of the warp portions 5, 7 of both portions 2, 3 is seen in the enlarged view shown in FIG. 3, they are in contact with each other in a comb-like pattern.
なお、第2図に示したように長尺物に編成した芯体(こ
の図面では上下方向に連続編成する)は適当長さで切断
してこれを所定の円筒形になるように縫い合わせれば、
第1図に示したような芯本体1が完成する。As shown in Figure 2, if the core is knitted into a long piece (in this drawing, knitted continuously in the vertical direction), it can be cut to an appropriate length and sewn together to form a predetermined cylindrical shape. ,
The core body 1 as shown in FIG. 1 is completed.
いま油吸上げ部2から吸上げられた石油は、その上方の
油燃焼部3との接続部4において、互に背中合わせにな
っている吸上げ部の縦糸部5から接触面を通って燃焼部
3の縦糸部7に均一に浸透して上昇する。The oil now sucked up from the oil suction section 2 passes through the contact surface from the warp threads 5 of the suction sections back to back at the connection section 4 with the oil combustion section 3 above it and reaches the combustion section. It evenly penetrates into the warp thread portion 7 of No. 3 and rises.
本発明はこのような構成および作用を有するものである
ため、次のような効果ないし特色を発揮することができ
るのである。Since the present invention has such a configuration and function, it can exhibit the following effects and features.
(1)油吸上げ部分は親油性糸の縦糸部と横糸部とで編
成し、また油燃焼部分は耐熱性糸の縦糸部と横糸部とで
編成し、それぞれ油吸上げ部は100%の親油性部とな
り、油燃焼部は100%の耐熱性部となっているから、
油の十分な吸上げ効果を発揮させることができるととも
に燃焼部分全体の性能や消耗度合は均一になり、常に均
一な油燃焼を行うことができるようになる。(1) The oil-wicking part is knitted with the warp and weft parts of lipophilic yarn, and the oil-burning part is knitted with the warp and weft of heat-resistant yarn. It becomes a lipophilic part, and the oil burning part is a 100% heat resistant part.
Not only can a sufficient oil suction effect be exerted, but also the performance and degree of wear of the entire combustion section can be made uniform, making it possible to always perform uniform oil combustion.
(2)油吸上げ部分と油燃焼部分との編成過程において
、その両部分の末端折り返し部を互に相手方の部位に入
り組ませて横糸に掛け合わせて一体的に編成しているか
ら、両部分の接続部における接触面によって油吸上げ部
分からの油が油燃焼部に十分に送られることができ、不
完全燃焼などを起すことなく常に十分な油量の供給が行
われ、いかなる器具の燃焼量にも対応できる油の供給を
することができる。(2) In the process of knitting the oil wicking part and the oil burning part, the end folded parts of both parts are intertwined with the other part and crossed over the weft threads, so that both parts are knitted integrally. The contact surfaces at the joints of the parts allow sufficient oil to be sent from the oil suction part to the oil combustion part, ensuring that a sufficient amount of oil is always supplied without causing incomplete combustion, and is suitable for any appliance. It is possible to supply oil that can accommodate the amount of combustion.
(3)油吸上げ部分と油燃焼部分とは縦糸部をそれぞれ
折り返して互に入り組ませて一体的に編成しているから
、その接続個所に段差ができず全体に一様の平面を形成
しているから、芯の上下作動に支障を来たすことなく、
いかなる器具に装着しても常に円滑な操作を行うことが
できる。(3) The oil suction section and oil burning section are integrally knitted by folding back the warp threads and interweaving each other, so there are no steps at the connection points and a uniform plane is formed throughout. Because of this, it does not interfere with the vertical movement of the core.
No matter what device you attach it to, you can always operate it smoothly.
(4)上記の構成に関連して、両部分の末端折り返し部
が互に入り組んで一体的に編成しており継ぎ目がないか
ら、接続個所における強度が向上し、芯の上下方向に対
する引張強度その他の機械的強度が向上し、耐久性のあ
る芯となる。(4) In relation to the above structure, since the end folded parts of both parts are knitted integrally with each other and there is no seam, the strength at the connection point is improved, and the tensile strength in the vertical direction of the core and other properties are improved. The mechanical strength of the core is improved, resulting in a durable core.
以上のように本発明にかかる編物芯である燃焼芯は、従
来存しなかった画期的な芯としてその効果はきわめて大
きいものである。As described above, the combustion wick, which is a knitted fabric wick according to the present invention, has extremely great effects as a revolutionary wick that has not existed before.
図面は本発明の実施例を示し、第1図は完成された燃焼
芯の略図的斜視図、第2図は製造過程における芯体の編
成組織の部分拡大図、第3図は芯体の接続部の拡大詳細
図である。The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a completed combustion wick, FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of the knitting structure of the wick during the manufacturing process, and FIG. 3 is a connection of the wick. FIG.
Claims (1)
部分と、耐熱性糸により縦糸部と横糸部とを編成した油
燃焼部分とを、両部分の縦糸部の末端折り返し部を互に
入り組ませて横糸部に掛け合わして一体に接続せしめて
成ることを特徴とする石油燃焼芯。1. An oil-wicking part where the warp and weft parts are knitted with cotton yarn, and an oil-burning part where the warp and weft parts are knitted with heat-resistant yarn, and the ends of the warp parts of both parts are folded together. An oil-burning wick characterized by being made by interlacing the weft threads and connecting them as one body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8810274A JPS587885B2 (en) | 1974-08-02 | 1974-08-02 | Sekiyunenshiyoushinno Seizouhou |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8810274A JPS587885B2 (en) | 1974-08-02 | 1974-08-02 | Sekiyunenshiyoushinno Seizouhou |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5117038A JPS5117038A (en) | 1976-02-10 |
JPS587885B2 true JPS587885B2 (en) | 1983-02-12 |
Family
ID=13933492
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP8810274A Expired JPS587885B2 (en) | 1974-08-02 | 1974-08-02 | Sekiyunenshiyoushinno Seizouhou |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS587885B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5430541A (en) * | 1977-08-11 | 1979-03-07 | Koyago Takasuke | Cloth for kerosene stove wick |
JPS5759768Y2 (en) * | 1977-11-30 | 1982-12-21 | ||
JPS5496427U (en) * | 1977-12-20 | 1979-07-07 | ||
JPS54133446U (en) * | 1978-03-08 | 1979-09-17 | ||
JPS54155646U (en) * | 1978-04-21 | 1979-10-29 | ||
JPS5514939U (en) * | 1978-07-14 | 1980-01-30 | ||
JPS6319692Y2 (en) * | 1979-01-18 | 1988-06-01 | ||
JPS5912212A (en) * | 1983-05-12 | 1984-01-21 | Silver Kogyo Kk | Wick of burner device |
-
1974
- 1974-08-02 JP JP8810274A patent/JPS587885B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5117038A (en) | 1976-02-10 |
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