JPS60501331A - 細孔径特性の測定装置及び測定方法 - Google Patents
細孔径特性の測定装置及び測定方法Info
- Publication number
- JPS60501331A JPS60501331A JP59502311A JP50231184A JPS60501331A JP S60501331 A JPS60501331 A JP S60501331A JP 59502311 A JP59502311 A JP 59502311A JP 50231184 A JP50231184 A JP 50231184A JP S60501331 A JPS60501331 A JP S60501331A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sample
- gas
- porosimeter
- pressure
- gas flow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- TXEYQDLBPFQVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)F TXEYQDLBPFQVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011928 denatured alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- RVZRBWKZFJCCIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluorotributylamine Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)N(C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F RVZRBWKZFJCCIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010063955 thrombin receptor peptide (42-47) Proteins 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/08—Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface area of porous materials
- G01N15/088—Investigating volume, surface area, size or distribution of pores; Porosimetry
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/08—Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface area of porous materials
- G01N15/082—Investigating permeability by forcing a fluid through a sample
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8313635 | 1983-05-17 | ||
| GB838313635A GB8313635D0 (en) | 1983-05-17 | 1983-05-17 | Porosimeter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60501331A true JPS60501331A (ja) | 1985-08-15 |
| JPH058772B2 JPH058772B2 (enExample) | 1993-02-03 |
Family
ID=10542895
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59502311A Granted JPS60501331A (ja) | 1983-05-17 | 1984-05-17 | 細孔径特性の測定装置及び測定方法 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4718270A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0143837B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS60501331A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2968784A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3475956D1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB8313635D0 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1984004593A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (82)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4864845A (en) * | 1987-09-29 | 1989-09-12 | Board Of Regents University Of Texas System | Electronic field permeameter |
| US5157960A (en) * | 1990-02-06 | 1992-10-27 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Method and apparatus for transient measurement of gas permeability in closed-cell foam insulation |
| US5133219A (en) * | 1991-02-28 | 1992-07-28 | Micromeritics Instrument Corporation | Dynamically balanced, differential gas adsorption appartaus |
| US5219388A (en) * | 1992-01-17 | 1993-06-15 | University Of Florida | Method and apparatus for testing water permeability of concrete |
| US5576480A (en) * | 1992-11-06 | 1996-11-19 | Pall Corporation | System and method for testing the integrity of porous elements |
| CA2148807A1 (en) * | 1992-11-06 | 1994-05-26 | Scott D. Hopkins | System and method for testing the integrity of porous elements |
| DE4302137C2 (de) * | 1993-01-27 | 1999-09-02 | Micro Perforation Engineering | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur optischen Porositätsmessung an einer laufenden Bahn |
| US5442950A (en) * | 1993-10-18 | 1995-08-22 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Method and apparatus for determining properties of reservoir rock |
| US5425265A (en) * | 1993-12-20 | 1995-06-20 | Jaisinghani; Rajan A. | Apparatus and method for measuring the capillary pressure distribution of porous materials |
| EP0952885B1 (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 2010-09-22 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Scouring method |
| US20040232076A1 (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 2004-11-25 | Fufang Zha | Scouring method |
| AUPO709797A0 (en) * | 1997-05-30 | 1997-06-26 | Usf Filtration And Separations Group Inc. | Predicting logarithmic reduction values |
| US6641733B2 (en) * | 1998-09-25 | 2003-11-04 | U. S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. | Apparatus and method for cleaning membrane filtration modules |
| FR2773882B1 (fr) * | 1998-01-22 | 2000-03-10 | Tabacs & Allumettes Ind | Permeametre a large plage de mesure |
| US6422063B1 (en) * | 1998-08-11 | 2002-07-23 | Ramaswamy C. Anantheswaran | Rapid method to experimentally measure the gas permeability of micro-perforated films |
| WO2000012999A1 (en) * | 1998-08-28 | 2000-03-09 | Interuniversitaire Microelektronica Centrum Vzw | Apparatus and method for determining porosity |
| AUPP985099A0 (en) * | 1999-04-20 | 1999-05-13 | Usf Filtration And Separations Group Inc. | Membrane filtration manifold system |
| AUPQ680100A0 (en) * | 2000-04-10 | 2000-05-11 | Usf Filtration And Separations Group Inc. | Hollow fibre restraining system |
| AUPR064800A0 (en) * | 2000-10-09 | 2000-11-02 | Usf Filtration And Separations Group Inc. | Improved membrane filtration system |
| AUPR094600A0 (en) * | 2000-10-23 | 2000-11-16 | Usf Filtration And Separations Group Inc. | Fibre membrane arrangement |
| AUPR143400A0 (en) * | 2000-11-13 | 2000-12-07 | Usf Filtration And Separations Group Inc. | Modified membranes |
| KR100372908B1 (ko) * | 2000-11-22 | 2003-02-15 | 광주과학기술원 | 용질의 특정분자량 부분제거율을 이용한 막공 크기분포측정방법 및 장치 |
| AUPR421501A0 (en) | 2001-04-04 | 2001-05-03 | U.S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. | Potting method |
| AUPR584301A0 (en) * | 2001-06-20 | 2001-07-12 | U.S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. | Membrane polymer compositions |
| AUPR692401A0 (en) * | 2001-08-09 | 2001-08-30 | U.S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. | Method of cleaning membrane modules |
| AUPR774201A0 (en) * | 2001-09-18 | 2001-10-11 | U.S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. | High solids module |
| US6655192B2 (en) | 2001-10-10 | 2003-12-02 | Borgwarner Inc. | Permeameter-porosimeter |
| DE60213184T2 (de) * | 2001-11-16 | 2007-06-28 | U.S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. | Methode zur Reinigung von Membranen |
| US7247238B2 (en) * | 2002-02-12 | 2007-07-24 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Poly(ethylene chlorotrifluoroethylene) membranes |
| AUPS300602A0 (en) * | 2002-06-18 | 2002-07-11 | U.S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. | Methods of minimising the effect of integrity loss in hollow fibre membrane modules |
| US7938966B2 (en) * | 2002-10-10 | 2011-05-10 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Backwash method |
| AU2002953111A0 (en) * | 2002-12-05 | 2002-12-19 | U. S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. | Mixing chamber |
| US6845651B2 (en) * | 2003-04-21 | 2005-01-25 | Porous Materials, Inc. | Quick BET method and apparatus for determining surface area and pore distribution of a sample |
| AU2003903507A0 (en) | 2003-07-08 | 2003-07-24 | U. S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. | Membrane post-treatment |
| EP1677898B1 (en) | 2003-08-29 | 2016-03-09 | Evoqua Water Technologies LLC | Backwash |
| NZ546959A (en) | 2003-11-14 | 2008-03-28 | Siemens Water Tech Corp | Improved cleaning method for a porous membrane filtration module |
| WO2005092799A1 (en) | 2004-03-26 | 2005-10-06 | U.S. Filter Wastewater Group, Inc. | Process and apparatus for purifying impure water using microfiltration or ultrafiltration in combination with reverse osmosis |
| US20050229679A1 (en) * | 2004-04-16 | 2005-10-20 | Porous Materials, Inc. | Automated clamp-on sample chamber for flow porometry and a method of using same |
| EP2380854A3 (en) * | 2004-04-22 | 2012-07-04 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Filtration apparatus comprising a membrane bioreactor and a treatment vessel for digesting organic materials |
| CN102512986A (zh) * | 2004-07-02 | 2012-06-27 | 西门子工业公司 | 气体可透膜 |
| JP2008505197A (ja) | 2004-07-05 | 2008-02-21 | シーメンス・ウォーター・テクノロジーズ・コーポレーション | 親水性膜 |
| US7862719B2 (en) * | 2004-08-20 | 2011-01-04 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Square membrane manifold system |
| WO2006026814A1 (en) * | 2004-09-07 | 2006-03-16 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Reduction of backwash liquid waste |
| CN101039739B (zh) | 2004-09-14 | 2014-10-08 | 伊沃夸水处理技术有限责任公司 | 从薄膜组件上去除固体的方法和设备 |
| CA2579894A1 (en) | 2004-09-15 | 2006-03-23 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Continuously variable aeration |
| US7591950B2 (en) * | 2004-11-02 | 2009-09-22 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Submerged cross-flow filtration |
| CN101065177B (zh) * | 2004-11-02 | 2011-07-27 | 西门子水技术公司 | 浸没式横向流过滤 |
| EP1827664B1 (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2011-06-08 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Membrane post treatment |
| US8496828B2 (en) | 2004-12-24 | 2013-07-30 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Cleaning in membrane filtration systems |
| WO2006066350A1 (en) | 2004-12-24 | 2006-06-29 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Simple gas scouring method and apparatus |
| EP1885475B1 (en) | 2005-04-29 | 2015-03-25 | Evoqua Water Technologies LLC | Chemical clean for membrane filter |
| CN101203554A (zh) * | 2005-06-20 | 2008-06-18 | 西门子水技术公司 | 聚合物膜的交联处理 |
| KR20080031956A (ko) | 2005-07-14 | 2008-04-11 | 지멘스 워터 테크놀로지스 코포레이션 | 막의 모노퍼술페이트 처리 방법 |
| CA2618107A1 (en) | 2005-08-22 | 2007-03-01 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | An assembly for water filtration using a tube manifold to minimise backwash |
| US20070138090A1 (en) | 2005-10-05 | 2007-06-21 | Jordan Edward J | Method and apparatus for treating wastewater |
| WO2007044442A2 (en) * | 2005-10-05 | 2007-04-19 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Method and system for treating wastewater |
| US7563363B2 (en) * | 2005-10-05 | 2009-07-21 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | System for treating wastewater |
| US7430895B2 (en) * | 2005-11-18 | 2008-10-07 | International Business Machines Corporation | Apparatus and method for inspecting quality of molded foam parts |
| US7455765B2 (en) | 2006-01-25 | 2008-11-25 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Wastewater treatment system and method |
| WO2008006173A1 (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2008-01-17 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Improved monopersulfate treatment of membranes |
| WO2008051546A2 (en) | 2006-10-24 | 2008-05-02 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Infiltration/inflow control for membrane bioreactor |
| US8318028B2 (en) | 2007-04-02 | 2012-11-27 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Infiltration/inflow control for membrane bioreactor |
| US9764288B2 (en) | 2007-04-04 | 2017-09-19 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Membrane module protection |
| CN115708999A (zh) | 2007-05-29 | 2023-02-24 | 懿华水处理技术有限责任公司 | 使用脉冲气提泵的膜清洗 |
| KR101614520B1 (ko) | 2008-07-24 | 2016-04-21 | 에보쿠아 워터 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 | 막 여과 모듈용 프레임 시스템 |
| KR20110044312A (ko) | 2008-08-20 | 2011-04-28 | 지멘스 워터 테크놀로지스 코포레이션 | 멤브레인 시스템의 향상된 역세척 에너지 효율 |
| WO2010142673A1 (en) | 2009-06-11 | 2010-12-16 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Methods for cleaning a porous polymeric membrane and a kit for cleaning a porous polymeric membrane |
| WO2011079062A1 (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2011-06-30 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Charged porous polymeric membranes and their preparation |
| CN102869432B (zh) | 2010-04-30 | 2016-02-03 | 伊沃夸水处理技术有限责任公司 | 流体流分配装置 |
| CN103118766B (zh) | 2010-09-24 | 2016-04-13 | 伊沃夸水处理技术有限责任公司 | 膜过滤系统的流体控制歧管 |
| SG11201401089PA (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2014-04-28 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Improved manifold arrangement |
| EP3473320A1 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2019-04-24 | Evoqua Water Technologies LLC | Isolation valve |
| CN104394965B (zh) | 2012-06-28 | 2016-11-23 | 伊沃夸水处理技术有限责任公司 | 灌封方法 |
| WO2014043315A1 (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2014-03-20 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | A polymer blend for membranes |
| AU2013231145B2 (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2017-08-17 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Membrane potting methods |
| CN104684631A (zh) | 2012-09-26 | 2015-06-03 | 伊沃夸水处理技术有限责任公司 | 膜固定设备 |
| WO2014052139A1 (en) | 2012-09-27 | 2014-04-03 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Gas scouring apparatus for immersed membranes |
| WO2015050764A1 (en) | 2013-10-02 | 2015-04-09 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | A method and device for repairing a membrane filtration module |
| EP3186079B1 (en) | 2014-08-27 | 2020-09-30 | W.L. Gore & Associates GmbH | Waterproof and water vapor permeable laminate |
| US10322375B2 (en) | 2015-07-14 | 2019-06-18 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Aeration device for filtration system |
| CN112304841B (zh) * | 2020-09-24 | 2023-04-25 | 中国石油大学(华东) | 一种岩石孔隙结构仿真测试系统及模拟试验方法 |
| CN115266511B (zh) * | 2021-04-30 | 2026-01-27 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 预测岩石孔隙特征数据的方法及装置 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5965241A (ja) * | 1982-10-06 | 1984-04-13 | Shokubai Kasei Kogyo Kk | 細孔分布解析装置 |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2861451A (en) * | 1954-11-29 | 1958-11-25 | Sheffield Corp | Fluid leakage gauging device |
| DE1063832B (de) * | 1956-01-14 | 1959-08-20 | Waldhof Zellstoff Fab | Gas- oder Luftdurchlaessigkeitspruefgeraet |
| US2842958A (en) * | 1956-01-27 | 1958-07-15 | Pure Oil Co | Apparatus for measuring flow characteristics of porous specimens by displacement |
| US3504422A (en) * | 1968-01-19 | 1970-04-07 | Bell Aerospace Corp | Method of making a depth-type filter media |
| DE2434736C3 (de) * | 1974-07-19 | 1980-06-19 | Hauni-Werke Koerber & Co Kg, 2050 Hamburg | Verfahren und Anordnung zum Prüfen der Umhüllung stabf örmiger Artikel der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie |
| US4191046A (en) * | 1977-07-01 | 1980-03-04 | British-American Tobacco Company Limited | Permeability meters |
| US4198853A (en) * | 1977-11-04 | 1980-04-22 | American Filtrona Corporation | Porosity measurement |
| GB2018436B (en) * | 1977-11-04 | 1982-07-07 | Cigarette Components Ltd | Porosity measurement |
| US4198854A (en) * | 1978-12-07 | 1980-04-22 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Method and apparatus for measuring porosity |
| US4213327A (en) * | 1979-01-11 | 1980-07-22 | General Motors Corporation | Flow bench |
| IT1133512B (it) * | 1980-10-07 | 1986-07-09 | Cir Spa Divisione Sasib | Metodo e dispositivo per il controllo elettropneumatico della permeabilita longitudinale e o trasversale di sigarette |
| GB2095411B (en) * | 1981-02-09 | 1985-06-12 | Filtrona Ltd | Paper porosity |
| DE3111318C2 (de) * | 1981-03-23 | 1983-03-17 | B.A.T. Cigaretten-Fabriken Gmbh, 2000 Hamburg | Verfahren zur Bestimmung des Zugwiderstandes und/oder der Gasdurchlässigkeit eines Prüflings sowie Einrichtung zur Durchführung eines solchen Verfahrens |
| DE3117399C2 (de) * | 1981-05-02 | 1983-02-10 | Bruno Ing.(grad.) 8931 Reichertshofen Huschke | Prüfeinrichtung für Filter, insbesondere Sterilfilter |
| US4506542A (en) * | 1983-04-22 | 1985-03-26 | Chandler Engineering Company | Apparatus and procedure for relative permeability measurements |
-
1983
- 1983-05-17 GB GB838313635A patent/GB8313635D0/en active Pending
-
1984
- 1984-05-17 AU AU29687/84A patent/AU2968784A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1984-05-17 US US06/694,555 patent/US4718270A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-05-17 JP JP59502311A patent/JPS60501331A/ja active Granted
- 1984-05-17 WO PCT/GB1984/000170 patent/WO1984004593A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1984-05-17 EP EP84902209A patent/EP0143837B2/en not_active Expired
- 1984-05-17 DE DE8484902209T patent/DE3475956D1/de not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5965241A (ja) * | 1982-10-06 | 1984-04-13 | Shokubai Kasei Kogyo Kk | 細孔分布解析装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0143837B1 (en) | 1989-01-04 |
| EP0143837B2 (en) | 1992-08-05 |
| DE3475956D1 (en) | 1989-02-09 |
| US4718270A (en) | 1988-01-12 |
| WO1984004593A1 (en) | 1984-11-22 |
| EP0143837A1 (en) | 1985-06-12 |
| AU2968784A (en) | 1984-12-04 |
| GB8313635D0 (en) | 1983-06-22 |
| JPH058772B2 (enExample) | 1993-02-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |