JPS5982026A - Growing of seedling for hydropontics - Google Patents
Growing of seedling for hydroponticsInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5982026A JPS5982026A JP57191845A JP19184582A JPS5982026A JP S5982026 A JPS5982026 A JP S5982026A JP 57191845 A JP57191845 A JP 57191845A JP 19184582 A JP19184582 A JP 19184582A JP S5982026 A JPS5982026 A JP S5982026A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- seeds
- urethane
- growing
- water
- cultivation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- Y02P60/216—
Landscapes
- Hydroponics (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は水耕栽培用苗の育成方法に関し、特に直根性野
菜の育成に適するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for growing seedlings for hydroponic cultivation, and is particularly suitable for growing tap-rooted vegetables.
水υ[栽培用苗全育成するに当っては苗床としてウレタ
ンとかその他の嫡宜の発泡剤が使用されている。この場
合、レタス、こ寸つ菜、みつげ、ねぎ等の野菜は枡がウ
レタンの気泡内に浸入するため種子全ウレタンの上に播
くだけで発芽育成するが、例えばホーレン草のように直
根性の植物では枦がウレタンの気泡内Vce人できず(
(浮根上なるだめ種子全ウレタンの土に播いただけでは
発芽はしても成育はしない。Water [Urethane or other suitable foaming agents are used as a seedbed when raising all the seedlings for cultivation. In this case, vegetables such as lettuce, mustard greens, green onions, etc. will germinate and grow simply by sowing the seeds on top of the urethane because the squares penetrate into the air bubbles of the urethane. In plants, Vce cannot be found in the urethane bubbles (
(Narudame seeds with floating roots are sown in all-urethane soil and will germinate but will not grow.
直根性の野菜全ウレタンで発芽、育成させるための手段
としては、ウレタンに切込全形成し、その切込内に一々
種子?押込むことが考えられるが、それには多大な労力
と時間と全要し、作業性も悪く、実除にはそのような方
法では営業用の大量生産はできない。仮にそれができた
としても、ウレタンは吸水性かを)るためウレタンに含
寸れている水分を種子の果皮が吸収して水分過多になり
、種子が酸素欠乏して発芽不良ケおこすという問題もあ
る。As a means to germinate and grow tap-rooted vegetables using all urethane, make a full cut in the urethane and place each seed inside the cut. It is conceivable to press it, but this requires a lot of effort and time, and the workability is also poor, and in reality, mass production for commercial use cannot be done using this method. Even if this were possible, since urethane is water-absorbent, the pericarp of the seeds would absorb the water contained in the urethane, resulting in excess moisture, which would cause the seeds to lack oxygen and cause poor germination. There is also.
そのため従来は直根性野菜を営業用として水耕栽培する
ことは不可能とさね、ていた。For this reason, it has traditionally been considered impossible to hydroponically cultivate tap-rooted vegetables for commercial use.
そこで本件発明者はウレタンの」二に播いた種子の上に
土’(ii[8せること全試みた。しかし土を都せると
土がウレタンに含壕れでいる水を吸収して水分過多にな
り、そのため種子が酸素欠乏して発芽不良をおこすとか
、土には雑菌が含寸り、ているため無菌栽培を行々う水
耕栽培に姓11−全使用することができないという問題
があつ/こ。Therefore, the inventor of the present invention made every attempt to spread soil on top of the seeds sown in the urethane layer. As a result, the seeds are starved of oxygen, causing poor germination, and the soil contains bacteria, which causes problems such as the inability to fully use hydroponic cultivation, which requires sterile cultivation. Atsu/ko.
本発明はこのような研究の結果開発されたものであり、
ウレタン々かその他これに類する発泡相を苗床(1)と
して使用し、その上に直−1[ヒ1メ1野菜のfffi
子(2)全ばら播きし、その上に適、変の保水性を有し
しかも無菌である覆材f3)?eせるようにしたもので
ある。The present invention was developed as a result of such research,
A urethane or other similar foamed phase is used as a seedbed (1), and directly on top
(2) Sow all the seeds in bulk, and then cover with a covering material f3) that has a suitable water retention property and is sterile. e.
枠材(3)としては保水過多なものや粒子の大き過ぎる
ものは不適当であり1適度の保水性を有し、しかも無菌
のものが適する。それらとしては例えば籾穀燻炭、パー
ライト舌・がある。こJ′lらの覆材(3)は夫々単独
で、或は二秒以上混合して使用し、イ1!子(1)の約
3倍程度の厚さになるよう覆せる。As the frame material (3), it is inappropriate to use a material that retains too much water or a material that has too large particles; it is suitable to use a material that has a moderate water retention capacity and is sterile. These include, for example, rice grain smoked charcoal and perlite tongue. The covering materials (3) of J'l et al. can be used alone or mixed for at least 2 seconds, and a1! Cover it so that it is about 3 times as thick as the layer (1).
これにより種子の乾燥全防止すると共に水分過多になる
の全防止して神子に酸素補給されるように1〜、且種子
(21を適当な暗さでしかも無菌の栽培環境の中におく
。As a result, seeds 1 to 21 are placed in a suitably dark and sterile cultivation environment so that the seeds are completely prevented from drying out, as well as from becoming overly hydrated, and the seeds are supplied with oxygen.
本発明は斜上のように、吸水性を有する合成樹脂の苗床
(11に播いた直根性野菜の種子(2)の」−に適m゛
の保水性ケ有し目、無菌の在村f31’i9せて種子(
2)全発芽に適する湿度に保持すると共に種子に酸素補
給されるようにし且種子を発芽し易い暗さでしかも無菌
の環境におくようにしたものであるため、種子(2]全
苗床(11にばら播きするだけで発芽するのけもちろん
、直根が出てからも適度の保水と酸素補給とが行なわれ
るため、イ列え直根が浮根となったとしても仙1(艮が
出るまで直根が十分生育することができる。従って直根
から出る側根が苗床+1.1内に浸入して根全張り、そ
の後十分に成長した直根が次第に苗床(1)の気泡や亀
裂等から苗床(1)に侵入できるようになるため直根性
野菜が育成し、その水耕栽培が可能となる。As shown diagonally above, the present invention is made of water-absorbing synthetic resin seedbeds (11) with water-retaining properties suitable for seeds (2) of tap-rooted vegetables sown in seedbeds (11). 'i9 Let Seeds (
2) Seeds (2) All nursery beds (11 Not only will germination occur just by sowing in a row, but even after the tap roots emerge, adequate water retention and oxygen supply are carried out, so even if the tap roots in a row become floating roots, they will not germinate. Therefore, the lateral roots coming out from the tap root penetrate into the seedbed +1.1 and spread the roots completely, and then the fully grown tap root gradually grows from the air bubbles and cracks in the seedbed (1). Since it becomes possible to invade the seedbed (1), tap root vegetables can be grown, and their hydroponic cultivation becomes possible.
図は本発明の一例を示す説明図である。 (1)は苗床、(2)は種子、(3)は櫟林。 The figure is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the present invention. (1) is a nursery, (2) is a seed, and (3) is a grove.
Claims (1)
の枠子を播き、その種子の上に適度の保水ゼ1を有し且
無菌である罹拐全拶せて種子を適度の湿度に保持すると
共に種子に酸素補給が行なわれるようにし且秤子が適当
な暗さでしかも無菌の栽培環境の中におかれるようにし
た水耕栽培用苗の育成方法。 (2)ん拐が籾穀燻炭又はパーライトである特許請求の
範囲第■頂記載の水υF栽培用苗の育成方法。[Scope of Claims] (11) Seedlings made of synthetic resin with water absorbing properties. A method for growing seedlings for hydroponic cultivation in which the seeds are kept at an appropriate level of humidity, oxygen is supplied to the seeds, and the scale is placed in an appropriately dark and sterile cultivation environment. 2) The method for growing seedlings for water υF cultivation according to claim No.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57191845A JPS5982026A (en) | 1982-11-02 | 1982-11-02 | Growing of seedling for hydropontics |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57191845A JPS5982026A (en) | 1982-11-02 | 1982-11-02 | Growing of seedling for hydropontics |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5982026A true JPS5982026A (en) | 1984-05-11 |
Family
ID=16281466
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP57191845A Pending JPS5982026A (en) | 1982-11-02 | 1982-11-02 | Growing of seedling for hydropontics |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5982026A (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5386307A (en) * | 1977-01-10 | 1978-07-29 | Sato Zoki Co Ltd | Rearing method for young plant |
-
1982
- 1982-11-02 JP JP57191845A patent/JPS5982026A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5386307A (en) * | 1977-01-10 | 1978-07-29 | Sato Zoki Co Ltd | Rearing method for young plant |
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