JPS5932548B2 - 電解法と電解槽 - Google Patents

電解法と電解槽

Info

Publication number
JPS5932548B2
JPS5932548B2 JP49121886A JP12188674A JPS5932548B2 JP S5932548 B2 JPS5932548 B2 JP S5932548B2 JP 49121886 A JP49121886 A JP 49121886A JP 12188674 A JP12188674 A JP 12188674A JP S5932548 B2 JPS5932548 B2 JP S5932548B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
electrolyte
cell
electrolytic cell
electrolytic
anode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP49121886A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5079484A (enExample
Inventor
デノラ オロンツイオ
デノラ ビツトリオ
エム スパジアンテ プラシド
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ORONTSUIO DE NORA IMUPIANCHI ERETSUTOROSHIMICHI SpA
Original Assignee
ORONTSUIO DE NORA IMUPIANCHI ERETSUTOROSHIMICHI SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ORONTSUIO DE NORA IMUPIANCHI ERETSUTOROSHIMICHI SpA filed Critical ORONTSUIO DE NORA IMUPIANCHI ERETSUTOROSHIMICHI SpA
Publication of JPS5079484A publication Critical patent/JPS5079484A/ja
Publication of JPS5932548B2 publication Critical patent/JPS5932548B2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109—Electrodes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01—Products
    • C25B1/24—Halogens or compounds thereof
    • C25B1/26—Chlorine; Compounds thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
    • C25B11/036—Bipolar electrodes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/70—Assemblies comprising two or more cells
    • C25B9/73—Assemblies comprising two or more cells of the filter-press type
    • C25B9/75—Assemblies comprising two or more cells of the filter-press type having bipolar electrodes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/467—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
    • C02F1/4672—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation
    • C02F1/4674—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation with halogen or compound of halogens, e.g. chlorine, bromine
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109—Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46119—Cleaning the electrodes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109—Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46128—Bipolar electrodes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109—Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46133—Electrodes characterised by the material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109—Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46133—Electrodes characterised by the material
    • C02F2001/46138—Electrodes comprising a substrate and a coating
    • C02F2001/46142—Catalytic coating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/42—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from bathing facilities, e.g. swimming pools
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/4611—Fluid flow
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/02—Fluid flow conditions
    • C02F2301/022—Laminar
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04—Disinfection

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
  • Control Of Motors That Do Not Use Commutators (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
JP49121886A 1973-10-30 1974-10-22 電解法と電解槽 Expired JPS5932548B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT30709 1973-10-30
IT30709/73A IT1003156B (it) 1973-10-30 1973-10-30 Elettrolizzatore per la produzione di composti ossigenati del cloro da soluzioni di cloruri alcalini

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5079484A JPS5079484A (enExample) 1975-06-27
JPS5932548B2 true JPS5932548B2 (ja) 1984-08-09

Family

ID=11231231

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP49121886A Expired JPS5932548B2 (ja) 1973-10-30 1974-10-22 電解法と電解槽

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US4032426A (enExample)
JP (1) JPS5932548B2 (enExample)
BR (1) BR7409083D0 (enExample)
CA (1) CA1063064A (enExample)
DE (1) DE2451629C2 (enExample)
FI (1) FI59425C (enExample)
FR (1) FR2249182B1 (enExample)
GB (2) GB1451399A (enExample)
IT (1) IT1003156B (enExample)
NO (2) NO145016C (enExample)
SE (2) SE7413457L (enExample)
SU (1) SU733521A3 (enExample)
YU (1) YU36763B (enExample)
ZA (1) ZA746241B (enExample)

Families Citing this family (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS52139678A (en) * 1976-05-18 1977-11-21 Kobe Steel Ltd Electrolytic cell
US4100052A (en) * 1976-11-11 1978-07-11 Diamond Shamrock Corporation Electrolytic generation of halogen biocides
JPS53137077A (en) * 1977-05-02 1978-11-30 Kobe Steel Ltd Electroytic cell
DE2755729C2 (de) * 1977-12-14 1983-05-05 Nikolaj Nikolaevič Azarov Einrichtung zur Herstellung von Reinstwasser
US4256551A (en) 1978-11-02 1981-03-17 Imperial Chemical Industries Limited Electrolytic process
DE2908269C2 (de) * 1979-03-02 1984-04-26 Uhde Gmbh, 4600 Dortmund Salzsäure-Elektrolysezelle
SU929581A2 (ru) * 1979-06-27 1982-05-23 Харьковский Ордена Ленина И Ордена Октябрьской Революции Моторостроительный Завод "Серп И Молот" Аппарат дл электрохимической очистки загр зненной жидкости
DE2934108A1 (de) * 1979-08-23 1981-03-12 Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corp., 14302 Niagara Falls, N.Y. Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erzeugung von chlor, wasserstoff und alkalilauge durch elektrolyse von nacl- oder kcl-sole in einer diaphragmazelle.
US4248690A (en) * 1980-01-28 1981-02-03 Pennwalt Corporation Apparatus for production of sodium hypochlorite
IN156372B (enExample) 1980-05-15 1985-07-06 Ici Plc
US4371433A (en) * 1980-10-14 1983-02-01 General Electric Company Apparatus for reduction of shunt current in bipolar electrochemical cell assemblies
JPS5928635B2 (ja) * 1981-04-17 1984-07-14 保土谷化学工業株式会社 塩素酸アルカリ用塔式電解装置及び塩素酸アルカリの電解製造方法
DE3117483A1 (de) * 1981-05-02 1982-11-18 Uhde Gmbh, 4600 Dortmund Elektrolysezelle
DE3215767A1 (de) * 1982-04-28 1983-11-03 Karl Dr. 6000 Frankfurt Hrska Anordnung mit elektrolysezelle zur wasserentkeimung
DE3239535C2 (de) * 1982-10-26 1987-02-05 Heraeus Elektroden GmbH, 6450 Hanau Verfahren zur Herstellung einer bipolaren Elektrode
JPH062958B2 (ja) * 1984-06-21 1994-01-12 三菱重工業株式会社 縦型電解槽
JPS6111766U (ja) * 1984-06-21 1986-01-23 三菱重工業株式会社 縦型多段電解槽
GB8810483D0 (en) * 1988-05-04 1988-06-08 British Aerospace Imaging system
DE10015209A1 (de) * 2000-03-27 2001-10-11 Eilenburger Elektrolyse & Umwelttechnik Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur elektrochemischen Desinfektion von Wässern
KR100442773B1 (ko) * 2001-03-29 2004-08-04 한국에너지기술연구원 전기흡착 방식의 담수화방법 및 장치
RU2224051C1 (ru) * 2003-02-17 2004-02-20 Могилевский Игорь Николаевич Установка для разложения воды электролизом
US9682875B2 (en) 2008-06-26 2017-06-20 Electro Chemistry, Llc Electrochemical system and method for the treatment of water and wastewater
WO2011115370A2 (ko) * 2010-03-15 2011-09-22 유니테크 주식회사 차아염소산나트륨 제조용 전해조
US8430996B2 (en) * 2010-05-26 2013-04-30 Kaspar Electroplating Corporation Electrocoagulation reactor having segmented intermediate uncharged plates
WO2013138477A1 (en) * 2012-03-13 2013-09-19 Rigby David J Electrochemical system and method for the treatment of water and wastewater
US9784710B2 (en) * 2013-03-08 2017-10-10 Cfd Research Corporation Bipolar electrode sample preparation devices
JP6828212B1 (ja) 2020-08-25 2021-02-10 三菱重工環境・化学エンジニアリング株式会社 電解装置
EP4389938A1 (en) * 2022-12-23 2024-06-26 Cetaqua, Centro Tecnológico del Agua, Fundación Privada Electrolysis chamber

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US832983A (en) * 1905-11-03 1906-10-09 Charles Edward Waithman Gaddum Electrode for use in the manufacture of bleaching liquor.
GB1056889A (en) * 1964-10-12 1967-02-01 Albright & Wilson Method and apparatus for performing electrolytic processes
CA914610A (en) * 1970-06-26 1972-11-14 Chemetics International Ltd. Multi-monopolar electrolytic cell assembly and system
US3809629A (en) * 1972-03-28 1974-05-07 Oronzio De Nora Impianti Process and apparatus for the production of alkali metal chlorates
US3893900A (en) * 1972-05-24 1975-07-08 Stanley Electric Co Ltd Apparatus for treating wastewater using an electrolytic cell
US3849281A (en) * 1973-07-23 1974-11-19 Diamond Shamrock Corp Bipolar hypochlorite cell

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2451629C2 (de) 1986-08-07
FR2249182A1 (enExample) 1975-05-23
DE2451629A1 (de) 1975-05-15
FI59425B (fi) 1981-04-30
GB1451399A (en) 1976-09-29
NO145017C (no) 1981-12-28
FI59425C (fi) 1981-08-10
NO145016C (no) 1981-12-28
FI314274A7 (enExample) 1975-05-01
SE7702427L (sv) 1977-03-04
YU290674A (en) 1982-06-18
NO780940L (no) 1975-05-02
IT1003156B (it) 1976-06-10
NO145016B (no) 1981-09-14
US4032426A (en) 1977-06-28
SU733521A3 (ru) 1980-05-05
BR7409083D0 (pt) 1975-08-26
SE7413457L (enExample) 1975-05-02
CA1063064A (en) 1979-09-25
FR2249182B1 (enExample) 1979-03-23
YU36763B (en) 1984-08-31
ZA746241B (en) 1975-11-26
NO145017B (no) 1981-09-14
JPS5079484A (enExample) 1975-06-27
GB1451400A (en) 1976-09-29
NO743566L (enExample) 1975-05-26

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