JPS59118824A - フエロニツケル精鉱の製法 - Google Patents
フエロニツケル精鉱の製法Info
- Publication number
- JPS59118824A JPS59118824A JP58241796A JP24179683A JPS59118824A JP S59118824 A JPS59118824 A JP S59118824A JP 58241796 A JP58241796 A JP 58241796A JP 24179683 A JP24179683 A JP 24179683A JP S59118824 A JPS59118824 A JP S59118824A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- iron
- ore
- furnace
- crushed
- nickel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910000863 Ferronickel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 53
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 49
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007885 magnetic separation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 alkaline earth metal sulfate Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052960 marcasite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- NIFIFKQPDTWWGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrite Chemical compound [Fe+2].[S-][S-] NIFIFKQPDTWWGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052683 pyrite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 13
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910001710 laterite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011504 laterite Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007832 Na2SO4 Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021586 Nickel(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- UGKDIUIOSMUOAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron nickel Chemical group [Fe].[Ni] UGKDIUIOSMUOAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100390562 Mus musculus Fen1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100119953 Pyrococcus furiosus (strain ATCC 43587 / DSM 3638 / JCM 8422 / Vc1) fen gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052936 alkali metal sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052925 anhydrite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000001869 cobalt compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 101150097017 fen gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000003918 fraction a Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- MSNOMDLPLDYDME-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Au] MSNOMDLPLDYDME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002506 iron compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001510 metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YFKIWUQBRSMPMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;nickel Chemical compound C.[Ni] YFKIWUQBRSMPMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004452 microanalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002815 nickel Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004454 trace mineral analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B23/00—Obtaining nickel or cobalt
- C22B23/005—Preliminary treatment of ores, e.g. by roasting or by the Krupp-Renn process
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B23/00—Obtaining nickel or cobalt
- C22B23/02—Obtaining nickel or cobalt by dry processes
- C22B23/023—Obtaining nickel or cobalt by dry processes with formation of ferro-nickel or ferro-cobalt
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL8204940 | 1982-12-22 | ||
| NL8204940A NL8204940A (nl) | 1982-12-22 | 1982-12-22 | Werkwijze ter bereiding van een ferronikkelconcentraat. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59118824A true JPS59118824A (ja) | 1984-07-09 |
Family
ID=19840786
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58241796A Pending JPS59118824A (ja) | 1982-12-22 | 1983-12-21 | フエロニツケル精鉱の製法 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4490174A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS59118824A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU556633B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR8307013A (enExample) |
| GR (1) | GR79736B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL8204940A (enExample) |
| PH (1) | PH20097A (enExample) |
| YU (1) | YU248583A (enExample) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007099714A1 (ja) * | 2006-03-03 | 2007-09-07 | Ehime University | 金属回収処理方法および高勾配磁気分別装置 |
| JP2008531842A (ja) * | 2005-02-24 | 2008-08-14 | ビーエイチピー・ビリトン・エスエスエム・テクノロジー・ピーティーワイ・リミテッド | ニッケル鉄の生成 |
| CN100424191C (zh) * | 2007-04-29 | 2008-10-08 | 章宇 | 以红土镍矿为原料用隧道窑生产直接还原镍铁的方法 |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5178666A (en) * | 1991-12-03 | 1993-01-12 | Inco Limited | Low temperature thermal upgrading of lateritic ores |
| JP4110404B2 (ja) * | 2003-07-30 | 2008-07-02 | ヴァーレ・インコ・ジャパン株式会社 | 金属ニッケルおよびその製造法 |
| CN101413057B (zh) * | 2008-03-05 | 2011-03-30 | 中南大学 | 低品位及复杂铁矿高效分选方法 |
| CN101413053B (zh) * | 2008-12-09 | 2010-06-09 | 中南大学 | 一种用于强化红土镍矿还原分选的添加剂 |
| JP2015518922A (ja) * | 2012-05-23 | 2015-07-06 | ヴァーレ、ソシエダージ、アノニマＶａｌｅ Ｓ．Ａ． | 鉄鉱石ペレットの被還元性を向上する方法 |
| CN103667743B (zh) * | 2013-09-16 | 2016-08-17 | 江苏省冶金设计院有限公司 | 红土镍矿处理方法 |
| CN103667742B (zh) * | 2013-09-16 | 2016-03-02 | 江苏省冶金设计院有限公司 | 红土镍矿处理方法 |
| CN103740927A (zh) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-04-23 | 上海大学 | 从红土镍矿中通过两步还原法回收镍铁精矿粉和铁粉的方法 |
| CN104232937A (zh) * | 2014-09-22 | 2014-12-24 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | 选择性还原处理红土镍矿的方法 |
| CN105463185B (zh) * | 2015-04-13 | 2023-11-24 | 广西北港新材料有限公司 | 一种采用磁选-rkef生产镍铁的双联方法 |
| US20160376681A1 (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2016-12-29 | Vale S.A. | Process to thermally upgrade metal-containing limonite or saprolite ores via magnetic separation and the use of the magnetic concentrate as seeds |
| CN110016549B (zh) * | 2019-05-21 | 2021-02-09 | 中南大学 | 一种强化红土镍矿直接还原的复合添加剂及其应用 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3318689A (en) * | 1963-12-24 | 1967-05-09 | Sherritt Gordon Mines Ltd | Treatment of laterites |
| CA851655A (en) * | 1967-03-06 | 1970-09-15 | A. Bell James | Beneficiation of nickel-containing lateritic ores |
-
1982
- 1982-12-22 NL NL8204940A patent/NL8204940A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1983
- 1983-11-30 US US06/556,655 patent/US4490174A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1983-12-21 GR GR73323A patent/GR79736B/el unknown
- 1983-12-21 BR BR8307013A patent/BR8307013A/pt unknown
- 1983-12-21 JP JP58241796A patent/JPS59118824A/ja active Pending
- 1983-12-21 AU AU22731/83A patent/AU556633B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1983-12-21 PH PH30014A patent/PH20097A/en unknown
- 1983-12-21 YU YU02485/83A patent/YU248583A/xx unknown
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008531842A (ja) * | 2005-02-24 | 2008-08-14 | ビーエイチピー・ビリトン・エスエスエム・テクノロジー・ピーティーワイ・リミテッド | ニッケル鉄の生成 |
| WO2007099714A1 (ja) * | 2006-03-03 | 2007-09-07 | Ehime University | 金属回収処理方法および高勾配磁気分別装置 |
| JP5347091B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-03 | 2013-11-20 | 国立大学法人愛媛大学 | 金属回収処理方法 |
| CN100424191C (zh) * | 2007-04-29 | 2008-10-08 | 章宇 | 以红土镍矿为原料用隧道窑生产直接还原镍铁的方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR8307013A (pt) | 1984-07-31 |
| US4490174A (en) | 1984-12-25 |
| AU2273183A (en) | 1984-06-28 |
| GR79736B (enExample) | 1984-10-31 |
| PH20097A (en) | 1986-09-24 |
| YU248583A (en) | 1985-10-31 |
| NL8204940A (nl) | 1984-07-16 |
| AU556633B2 (en) | 1986-11-13 |
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