JPS5499082A - Oil-water separating method - Google Patents
Oil-water separating methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5499082A JPS5499082A JP86478A JP86478A JPS5499082A JP S5499082 A JPS5499082 A JP S5499082A JP 86478 A JP86478 A JP 86478A JP 86478 A JP86478 A JP 86478A JP S5499082 A JPS5499082 A JP S5499082A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- oil
- permeated
- water
- surfactant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/14—Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
- B01D61/16—Feed pretreatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/30—Polyalkenyl halides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
PURPOSE: To selectively take out water or a oil-immiscible solvent in large quantities by treating a liquid of a specific compsn. consisting of oil, water or the solvent, and a surfactant with a porous membrane made of resin with a critical surface tension above a specific value and having a specific average pore diameter.
CONSTITUTION: A liquid consisting of X parts of oil and Y parts of liquid substances including Z mol/l of a surfactant is permeated through a porous membrance made of resin with a critical surface tension above 35 dyn/cm, e.g. PVA, PVC, nylon, cellulose acetate or their mixt. and having an average pore diameter of 0.005W5 μm. The compsn. of the above liquid satisfies Z>0 when 0.02≤α≤0.5, Z>1.78 × 10-3α-8.9×10-4 when 0.5≤α≤0.8, and α=X/(X+Y). In case of contg. a nonionic surfactant, the liquid is permeated at above 60°C. The permeated liquid is water or an oil-immiscible solvent alone.
COPYRIGHT: (C)1979,JPO&Japio
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP86478A JPS5499082A (en) | 1978-01-10 | 1978-01-10 | Oil-water separating method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP86478A JPS5499082A (en) | 1978-01-10 | 1978-01-10 | Oil-water separating method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5499082A true JPS5499082A (en) | 1979-08-04 |
JPS6327961B2 JPS6327961B2 (en) | 1988-06-06 |
Family
ID=11485528
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP86478A Granted JPS5499082A (en) | 1978-01-10 | 1978-01-10 | Oil-water separating method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5499082A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5658504A (en) * | 1979-10-19 | 1981-05-21 | Kuraray Co Ltd | Oil-water separating method |
JP2004504940A (en) * | 2000-07-29 | 2004-02-19 | ユニバーシテイ・オブ・ニユーキヤツスル | Improved method for separating oil and water |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS49127873A (en) * | 1973-04-12 | 1974-12-06 | ||
JPS50161473A (en) * | 1974-06-20 | 1975-12-27 | ||
JPS52116648A (en) * | 1976-03-26 | 1977-09-30 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Process for treating waste water including oil |
-
1978
- 1978-01-10 JP JP86478A patent/JPS5499082A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS49127873A (en) * | 1973-04-12 | 1974-12-06 | ||
JPS50161473A (en) * | 1974-06-20 | 1975-12-27 | ||
JPS52116648A (en) * | 1976-03-26 | 1977-09-30 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Process for treating waste water including oil |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5658504A (en) * | 1979-10-19 | 1981-05-21 | Kuraray Co Ltd | Oil-water separating method |
JP2004504940A (en) * | 2000-07-29 | 2004-02-19 | ユニバーシテイ・オブ・ニユーキヤツスル | Improved method for separating oil and water |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6327961B2 (en) | 1988-06-06 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JPS5656202A (en) | Hollow porous membrane yarn made of polyvinylidene fluoride type resin | |
JPS55129107A (en) | Washing method of selective permeable membrane | |
JPS5499082A (en) | Oil-water separating method | |
JPS5624006A (en) | Maintainance method of capacity of permeable membrane in membrane separation | |
DE69305990D1 (en) | MATERIAL FOR EXTRACTING HYDROPHOBIC SUBSTANCES SOLVED IN WATER | |
JPS55145589A (en) | Contact oxidizing apparatus for nitration | |
JPS5566935A (en) | Production of porous vinylidene fluoride resin membrane | |
JPS5579011A (en) | Separation of oil emulsion | |
JPS57122906A (en) | Selective permeable film | |
JPS54125187A (en) | Membrane separating method for oil-containing treating liquid | |
JPS57206378A (en) | Filtering method of sake | |
JPS5726560A (en) | Filtration of soysauce sediment | |
JPS54152680A (en) | Selective treating method for waste liquid containing oil | |
JPS55155704A (en) | Hollow semipermeable membrane and its production | |
JPS5515625A (en) | Emulsion treating method | |
JPS5533502A (en) | Combustion wick member using porous film | |
JPS5691815A (en) | Manufacture of ultrafiltration film | |
JPS5750508A (en) | Permselective membrane and its production | |
JPS55132605A (en) | Preparation of semi-permeable membrane | |
JPS56150403A (en) | Improved osmotic treatment process | |
JPS5260278A (en) | Method of preventing contamination of membrane | |
JPS5518475A (en) | Method of drying porous material with continuous hollow parts | |
JPS5776037A (en) | Production of porous substance polyvinyl acetal | |
JPS531178A (en) | Separation spcecificity recovering method of membrane | |
JPS5673508A (en) | Oil-water separating element and its manufacture |