JPH10504145A - 光パケット処理 - Google Patents
光パケット処理Info
- Publication number
- JPH10504145A JPH10504145A JP7530149A JP53014995A JPH10504145A JP H10504145 A JPH10504145 A JP H10504145A JP 7530149 A JP7530149 A JP 7530149A JP 53014995 A JP53014995 A JP 53014995A JP H10504145 A JPH10504145 A JP H10504145A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- packet
- pulse
- marker
- optical
- bit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/29—Repeaters
- H04B10/291—Repeaters in which processing or amplification is carried out without conversion of the main signal from optical form
- H04B10/299—Signal waveform processing, e.g. reshaping or retiming
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J14/00—Optical multiplex systems
- H04J14/08—Time-division multiplex systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/2852—Metropolitan area networks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L7/00—Arrangements for synchronising receiver with transmitter
- H04L7/0075—Arrangements for synchronising receiver with transmitter with photonic or optical means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0062—Network aspects
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L7/00—Arrangements for synchronising receiver with transmitter
- H04L7/04—Speed or phase control by synchronisation signals
- H04L7/041—Speed or phase control by synchronisation signals using special codes as synchronising signal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0062—Network aspects
- H04Q11/0066—Provisions for optical burst or packet networks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0005—Switch and router aspects
- H04Q2011/0007—Construction
- H04Q2011/0013—Construction using gating amplifiers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0005—Switch and router aspects
- H04Q2011/0007—Construction
- H04Q2011/002—Construction using optical delay lines or optical buffers or optical recirculation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0005—Switch and router aspects
- H04Q2011/0007—Construction
- H04Q2011/0033—Construction using time division switching
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0005—Switch and router aspects
- H04Q2011/0007—Construction
- H04Q2011/0035—Construction using miscellaneous components, e.g. circulator, polarisation, acousto/thermo optical
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0005—Switch and router aspects
- H04Q2011/0037—Operation
- H04Q2011/0039—Electrical control
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0005—Switch and router aspects
- H04Q2011/0037—Operation
- H04Q2011/0041—Optical control
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0005—Switch and router aspects
- H04Q2011/0037—Operation
- H04Q2011/0045—Synchronisation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0062—Network aspects
- H04Q2011/009—Topology aspects
- H04Q2011/0092—Ring
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
- Small-Scale Networks (AREA)
- Use Of Switch Circuits For Exchanges And Methods Of Control Of Multiplex Exchanges (AREA)
- Synchronisation In Digital Transmission Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1. 光網上で搬送される多ビットパケットを処理する方法であって、パケット と共にマーカーパルスを伝送し、該マーカーパルスを複製し、かつ、パケットに 対する後続の動作で使用するためにビットレート又はその約数倍でクロック信号 を作ることを特徴とする方法。 2. さらに、ビットレートクロック信号を使用して多ビットパケットを再タイ ミングすることで成る請求項1に記載の方法。 3. 再タイミングの段階において、パケット及び再生したクロックパルス列を 非線形光変調器(NOM)に導入し、次にパケットが分散媒体上に出力されると きにパケットの交差位相変調及びクロックパルス列がパケットのビットを再タイ ミングすることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の方法。 4. パケット再生段階を含むことを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項 に記載の方法。 5. パケット再生段階において、再生したクロックパルス列が光スイッチに入 力され、光スイッチはパケットデータ流によってゲートされ、それにより該スイ ッチの出力で再生されたデータ流を作ることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の方法 。 6. 光スイッチが非線形ループミラー(NOLM)であることを特徴とする請 求項5に記載の方法。 7. パケットからのマーカーパルスが複製の前に増幅されるか、フィルタされ るか、もしくは整形されるマーカーパルス再生段階を含むことを特徴とする請求 項1乃至6のいずれか1項に記載の方法8. マーカーパルスはパケットの他の パルスとの固定的な時間関係によって他のパルスと区別されていることを特徴と する請求項1乃至7のいずれか1項に記載の方法。 9. マーカーパルスはパケットの他のパルスとビット非同期の時間関係を持つ ことを特徴とする請求項8に記載の方法。 10. マーカーパルスは該マーカーパルスを含むパケットヘッダと該ヘッダの 遅延バージョンとのANDをとることによって分離され、遅延はマーカーパルス がヘッダの別のパルスとANDゲートで一致するようにされていることを特徴と する請求項9に記載の方法。 11. 再生したクロックを用いてデマルチプレクサをクロックする段階を含む ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至10のいずれか1項に記載の方法。 12. 前記デマルチプレクサをクロックする段階は、それぞれ整数のビット周 期分だけ異なる遅延を有する複数のパケットのコピーとクロック信号とのAND をとることを含むことを特徴とする請求項11に記載の方法。 13. 光網上で搬送される多ビットパケットを処理するための光回路であって 、多ビットパケットと共に搬送されるマーカーパルスから、パケットに対する後 続の動作で使用するためにパケットビットレート又はその約数倍でクロックを生 成するようにされたマーカーパルス複製段階(1)を特徴とする光回路。 14. 請求項13に記載の回路を含む光パケット再タイミング装置。 15. 請求項13に記載の回路を含む光パケット再生器。 16. 請求項13に記載の回路を含む光パケットデマルチプレクサ。 17. 光網上で搬送される多ビットパケットを処理する方法であって、パケッ トと共にマーカーパルスを伝送し、次にパケット共に搬送されるマーカーパルス から光のワードを生成し、パケットを該光のワードで処理し、かつ、処理したパ ケットを出力することを特徴とする方法。 18. パケットを処理する段階において、パケットは光スイッチ内で光のワー ドによってゲートされることを特徴とする請求項17に記載の方法。 19. パケットを処理する段階において、パケットの選ばれたチャンネルがデ マルチプレクスされることを特徴とする請求項17に記載の方法。 20. マーカーパルスはパケットの他のパルスとの固定的な時間関係により他 のパルスと区別されていることを特徴とする請求項17乃至19のいずれか1項 に記載の方法。 21. マーカーパルスは他のパルスとビット非同期の時間関係を持つことを特 徴とする請求項20に記載の方法。 22.パケットが同期OTDMフレームであり、マーカーパルスから形成された 光のワードは該OTDMフレームの選ばれたチャンネルと対応するビット位置に パルスを有することを特徴とする請求項17乃至21のいずれか1項に記載の方 法。 23. 光網上で搬送される多ビットパケットを処理するための光回路であって 、マーカーパルスをパケットから分離するようにした分離器段階(1)と、マー カーパルスから光のワードを形成するようにしたワード形成段階(3’)と、パ ケットを光のワードで処理するための処理段階(4)とを特徴とする光回路。
Applications Claiming Priority (13)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB9410311A GB9410311D0 (en) | 1994-05-23 | 1994-05-23 | Ultrafast self-routing networks |
GB9412956A GB9412956D0 (en) | 1994-06-28 | 1994-06-28 | Optical telecommunications network |
EP94306015 | 1994-08-15 | ||
GB9419679A GB9419679D0 (en) | 1994-09-28 | 1994-09-28 | Optical telecommunications network |
EP94308523 | 1994-11-18 | ||
EP9412956.6 | 1994-11-21 | ||
EP94308523.3 | 1994-11-21 | ||
EP94308568.8 | 1994-11-21 | ||
EP94308568 | 1994-11-21 | ||
EP9410311.6 | 1994-11-21 | ||
EP9419679.7 | 1994-11-21 | ||
EP94306015.2 | 1994-11-21 | ||
PCT/GB1995/001175 WO1995032568A1 (en) | 1994-05-23 | 1995-05-23 | Optical packet processing |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH10504145A true JPH10504145A (ja) | 1998-04-14 |
JP3590066B2 JP3590066B2 (ja) | 2004-11-17 |
Family
ID=27545736
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP8500480A Expired - Lifetime JP3009734B2 (ja) | 1994-05-23 | 1995-05-23 | 光通信ネットワーク |
JP53014995A Expired - Fee Related JP3590066B2 (ja) | 1994-05-23 | 1995-05-23 | 光パケット処理 |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP8500480A Expired - Lifetime JP3009734B2 (ja) | 1994-05-23 | 1995-05-23 | 光通信ネットワーク |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US5831752A (ja) |
EP (2) | EP0761050B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP3009734B2 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN1152984A (ja) |
AU (4) | AU695318B2 (ja) |
CA (2) | CA2190970C (ja) |
DE (2) | DE69526342T2 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2143632T3 (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1013584A1 (ja) |
WO (2) | WO1995033324A2 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002033717A (ja) * | 2000-04-28 | 2002-01-31 | Roke Manor Research Ltd | 逆多重化器制御システム |
JP2003110533A (ja) * | 2001-09-27 | 2003-04-11 | Fujitsu Ltd | 光信号処理装置 |
Families Citing this family (80)
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CA2228219C (en) * | 1995-07-28 | 2002-10-15 | British Telecommunications Public Limited Company | Packet routing |
US6137610A (en) * | 1996-05-22 | 2000-10-24 | British Telecommunications Public Limited Company | Optical synchronization arrangement |
FR2761169B1 (fr) * | 1997-03-20 | 1999-04-30 | Alsthom Cge Alcatel | Regenerateur a modulation optique pour des systemes de transmission a fibre optique a signaux solitons |
US6275311B1 (en) * | 1997-06-30 | 2001-08-14 | Pirelli Cavi E Sistemi S.P.A. | Optical device for processing an optical digital signal |
JP2001517025A (ja) * | 1997-09-17 | 2001-10-02 | ブリティッシュ・テレコミュニケーションズ・パブリック・リミテッド・カンパニー | コンピュータ |
GB9719895D0 (en) * | 1997-09-18 | 1997-11-19 | British Telecomm | A method of obtaining an optical signal stream |
US6265999B1 (en) | 1997-09-30 | 2001-07-24 | Trustees Of Princeton University | High-speed serial-to-parallel and analog-to-digital conversion |
CA2318484A1 (en) * | 1998-02-17 | 1999-08-19 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Self-synchronization of an optical packet network using seed pulses extracted from within the packets |
US7099593B1 (en) * | 1998-02-17 | 2006-08-29 | University Of Michigan | Self-synchronization of an optical packet network using seed pulses extracted from within the packets |
US6314115B1 (en) * | 1998-05-15 | 2001-11-06 | University Of Central Florida | Hybrid WDM-TDM optical communication and data link |
US6580537B1 (en) | 1998-07-17 | 2003-06-17 | Regents Of The University Of California, The | High-throughput, low-latency next generation internet networks using optical label switching and high-speed optical header generation, detection and reinsertion |
US6111673A (en) | 1998-07-17 | 2000-08-29 | Telcordia Technologies, Inc. | High-throughput, low-latency next generation internet networks using optical tag switching |
US6525850B1 (en) | 1998-07-17 | 2003-02-25 | The Regents Of The University Of California | High-throughput, low-latency next generation internet networks using optical label switching and high-speed optical header generation, detection and reinsertion |
US6577425B1 (en) * | 1998-09-17 | 2003-06-10 | Corning Photonic Technologies Inc. | Optical device for processing a sequence of bits |
US6614781B1 (en) | 1998-11-20 | 2003-09-02 | Level 3 Communications, Inc. | Voice over data telecommunications network architecture |
US6486990B1 (en) * | 1998-12-18 | 2002-11-26 | Nortel Networks Limited | Method and apparatus for communicating a clock signal in a soliton optical transmission system |
US6271946B1 (en) * | 1999-01-25 | 2001-08-07 | Telcordia Technologies, Inc. | Optical layer survivability and security system using optical label switching and high-speed optical header generation and detection |
US6141132A (en) * | 1999-02-02 | 2000-10-31 | Silkroad, Inc. | Method of modulating a coherent light source with an electronic digital data stream |
US6934471B1 (en) * | 1999-06-03 | 2005-08-23 | Avici Systems, Inc. | Photonic switch using time-slot interchange |
IT1310666B1 (it) * | 1999-08-03 | 2002-02-19 | Cselt Centro Studi Lab Telecom | Ricevitore per segnali a flusso discontinuo e relativo procedimento diricezione. |
DE19940565C1 (de) * | 1999-08-26 | 2001-02-01 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Leitweglenkung von Datenpaketen eines optischen Datenpaketstromes |
US6229606B1 (en) * | 1999-10-08 | 2001-05-08 | Mci Worldcom, Inc. | Method and apparatus for measuring PMD of a dispersion compensation grating |
JP4234866B2 (ja) * | 1999-10-29 | 2009-03-04 | 富士通株式会社 | 光ノード,送信用の光ノード及び受信用の光ノード並びに波長パス網用障害復旧方法 |
KR100341394B1 (ko) * | 1999-12-03 | 2002-06-22 | 오길록 | 광 패킷 스위치의 광 패킷 헤더 처리장치 |
KR100319454B1 (ko) * | 1999-12-08 | 2002-01-05 | 오길록 | 저 광 손실 및 소형화를 위한 광학적 루우팅 회로 |
JP3374174B2 (ja) * | 1999-12-15 | 2003-02-04 | 独立行政法人通信総合研究所 | フォトニックネットワークのパケットルーティング方法およびフォトニックネットワーク用パケットルータ |
IL134218A (en) | 2000-01-25 | 2003-12-10 | Eci Telecom Ltd | Method and apparatus for routing data-carrying optical signals |
US6519062B1 (en) | 2000-02-29 | 2003-02-11 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Ultra-low latency multi-protocol optical routers for the next generation internet |
US6570694B1 (en) * | 2000-03-03 | 2003-05-27 | Alcatel | System and method for low-jitter asynchronous optical regeneration using wavelength sampling |
US6961782B1 (en) * | 2000-03-14 | 2005-11-01 | International Business Machines Corporation | Methods for routing packets on a linear array of processors |
FR2813466B1 (fr) * | 2000-08-29 | 2002-12-13 | France Telecom | Regenerateur tout-optique pour signaux multiplexes en longueur d'onde |
US7085494B2 (en) * | 2000-10-12 | 2006-08-01 | At & T Corp. | High-capacity packet-switched ring network |
US6925259B2 (en) * | 2000-10-12 | 2005-08-02 | At&T Corp. | MAC protocol for optical packet-switched ring network |
CA2428230A1 (en) * | 2000-11-08 | 2002-05-16 | Yaron Mayer | System and method for improving network router efficiency and alleviating network bottlenecks and overloads |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2002033717A (ja) * | 2000-04-28 | 2002-01-31 | Roke Manor Research Ltd | 逆多重化器制御システム |
JP2003110533A (ja) * | 2001-09-27 | 2003-04-11 | Fujitsu Ltd | 光信号処理装置 |
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HK1013584A1 (en) | 1999-08-27 |
DE69515171T2 (de) | 2000-09-14 |
CA2190859C (en) | 2002-01-15 |
JPH10500268A (ja) | 1998-01-06 |
CN1152984A (zh) | 1997-06-25 |
EP0761071A1 (en) | 1997-03-12 |
ES2143632T3 (es) | 2000-05-16 |
WO1995032568A1 (en) | 1995-11-30 |
AU696534B2 (en) | 1998-09-10 |
CN1152983A (zh) | 1997-06-25 |
US5831752A (en) | 1998-11-03 |
CA2190859A1 (en) | 1995-12-07 |
US6069720A (en) | 2000-05-30 |
JP3009734B2 (ja) | 2000-02-14 |
AU9239198A (en) | 1999-01-21 |
AU715568B2 (en) | 2000-02-03 |
WO1995033324A2 (en) | 1995-12-07 |
CA2190970C (en) | 2000-11-07 |
DE69515171D1 (de) | 2000-03-30 |
EP0761050B1 (en) | 2002-04-10 |
US5912753A (en) | 1999-06-15 |
AU695318B2 (en) | 1998-08-13 |
WO1995033324A3 (en) | 1996-04-04 |
AU2533195A (en) | 1995-12-21 |
EP0761050A1 (en) | 1997-03-12 |
CA2190970A1 (en) | 1995-11-30 |
AU2533095A (en) | 1995-12-18 |
DE69526342D1 (de) | 2002-05-16 |
AU9239098A (en) | 1999-01-21 |
DE69526342T2 (de) | 2002-10-31 |
EP0761071B1 (en) | 2000-02-23 |
JP3590066B2 (ja) | 2004-11-17 |
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