JPH10117973A - Autonomous moving vehicle - Google Patents
Autonomous moving vehicleInfo
- Publication number
- JPH10117973A JPH10117973A JP8280911A JP28091196A JPH10117973A JP H10117973 A JPH10117973 A JP H10117973A JP 8280911 A JP8280911 A JP 8280911A JP 28091196 A JP28091196 A JP 28091196A JP H10117973 A JPH10117973 A JP H10117973A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- vacuum cleaner
- exhaust
- autonomous mobile
- moving vehicle
- autonomous moving
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Control Of Position, Course, Altitude, Or Attitude Of Moving Bodies (AREA)
- Electric Suction Cleaners (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、自律して移動する
自律移動車に関し、特に清掃機器を載せ自律移動する自
律移動車に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an autonomous mobile vehicle that moves autonomously, and more particularly to an autonomous mobile vehicle that carries a cleaning device and moves autonomously.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、自律移動しつつ清掃作業を行なう
清掃ロボットが種々開発されているが、全て移動機構と
清掃機構とが一体となっていた。2. Description of the Related Art Hitherto, various cleaning robots have been developed which perform a cleaning operation while moving autonomously, but all of them have a moving mechanism and a cleaning mechanism integrated.
【0003】しかし、清掃ロボットの一形態として、集
塵機構は従来の家庭用電気掃除機を用い、自律移動機能
を有する走行台車を掃除機のアダプタとして提供する方
法が考えられる。この方法によると、自律移動機能を有
する走行台車は電気掃除機を搭載し、自律移動しつつ自
律的な清掃作業を実現する。However, as one form of the cleaning robot, a method of using a conventional household vacuum cleaner as a dust collecting mechanism and providing a traveling cart having an autonomous movement function as an adapter of the vacuum cleaner can be considered. According to this method, the traveling trolley having the autonomous movement function is equipped with a vacuum cleaner, and realizes an autonomous cleaning operation while moving autonomously.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、従来の
家庭用電気掃除機は、排気口が吸引ホースの反対側の後
方垂直面に設けられているものが多く、排気風が床や畳
などの作業面に吹き付けられ、作業面上の埃を空中に舞
い上げてしまう。However, in many conventional home vacuum cleaners, the exhaust port is provided on the rear vertical surface opposite to the suction hose, and the exhaust air is exhausted from a work surface such as a floor or a tatami mat. Sprays the dust on the work surface into the air.
【0005】これらの埃は、空気を汚すばかりでなく、
清掃作業後、時間の経過と共に舞い上がった埃は作業面
に落下するので、清掃効果が十分ではないという不具合
がある。[0005] These dusts not only pollute the air,
After the cleaning operation, the dust soared over time falls on the work surface, so that there is a problem that the cleaning effect is not sufficient.
【0006】本発明は、これらのような問題点を解決す
るためになされたもので、その目的は、搭載される清掃
機器による清掃効果を高めることができる自律移動車を
提供することである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an autonomous mobile vehicle capable of improving the cleaning effect of a mounted cleaning device.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1に記載の発明
は、排気を伴なう清掃作業を行ないつつ、自律して移動
する自律移動車である。The invention according to claim 1 is an autonomous mobile vehicle that autonomously moves while performing a cleaning operation with exhaust.
【0008】本自律移動車は、排気を伴なう清掃作業を
行なう清掃機器を搭載する搭載手段と、清掃機器の排気
を水平面より上方に向けるための手段とを含んでいる。[0008] The autonomous mobile vehicle includes mounting means for mounting a cleaning device for performing a cleaning operation with exhaust, and means for directing the exhaust of the cleaning device above a horizontal plane.
【0009】請求項1に記載の発明によると、搭載され
る清掃機器の排気は水平面より上方に向けられる。これ
により、従来のように排気が作業面に吹き付けられ作業
面上の埃等が排気によって空中に舞い上げられることは
なく、搭載される清掃機器による清掃効果を高めること
ができる。According to the first aspect of the present invention, the exhaust of the mounted cleaning device is directed above the horizontal plane. As a result, the exhaust is not blown to the work surface and dust and the like on the work surface do not fly into the air due to the exhaust as in the related art, and the cleaning effect of the installed cleaning device can be enhanced.
【0010】[0010]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、図面を参照しつつ、本発明
における実施の形態である清掃ロボットについて説明す
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a cleaning robot according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
【0011】本清掃ロボットは、自律移動台車1と家庭
用電気掃除機40とからなる。図1は、本発明における
第1の実施の形態である、家庭用電気掃除機40を搭載
した、自律移動台車1(一部断面)を示す図であり、図
2は、自律移動台車1(一部断面)を示す図である。ま
た、図3は、自律移動台車1の構成を説明するための模
式的断面図である。The cleaning robot comprises an autonomous mobile trolley 1 and a home vacuum cleaner 40. FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an autonomous mobile trolley 1 (partial cross section) equipped with a household vacuum cleaner 40 according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. FIG. FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view for explaining the configuration of the autonomous mobile trolley 1.
【0012】自律移動台車1は、次に示すような概略構
成と制御部による制御とによって、作業面上60を自律
して走行し清掃作業を行なう。The autonomous mobile trolley 1 autonomously travels on the work surface 60 and performs a cleaning operation by the following schematic configuration and control by the control unit.
【0013】自律移動台車1は、作業面60上を走行す
る駆動輪を備える走行部10と、家庭用電気掃除機40
を搭載するための搭載部20と、家庭用電気掃除機40
のノズルパイプ41を保持する保持部30とから構成さ
れる。The autonomous mobile trolley 1 includes a traveling unit 10 having drive wheels traveling on a work surface 60 and a home vacuum cleaner 40.
And a home vacuum cleaner 40 for mounting the
And a holding unit 30 for holding the nozzle pipe 41 of FIG.
【0014】走行部10は、前側キャスタ11と、後側
キャスタ12と、右側駆動モータ13と、左側駆動モー
タ14と、右側走行輪15と、左側走行輪16と、右側
エンコーダ17と、左側エンコーダ18とを備える。The traveling unit 10 includes a front caster 11, a rear caster 12, a right driving motor 13, a left driving motor 14, a right traveling wheel 15, a left traveling wheel 16, a right encoder 17, and a left encoder. 18.
【0015】右側駆動モータ13、左側駆動モータ14
は、それぞれ、右側走行輪15、左側走行輪16を駆動
し、これらによって自律移動台車1は、直進走行、回転
走行が可能となる。直進走行による移動距離、回転走行
による回転角度は、右側エンコーダ17、左側エンコー
ダ18によって算出される。前側キャスタ11、後側キ
ャスタ12は、右側走行輪15、左側走行輪16ととも
に、自律移動台車1の重量を支える。Right drive motor 13, Left drive motor 14
Drives the right traveling wheel 15 and the left traveling wheel 16, respectively, so that the autonomous mobile trolley 1 can travel straight and rotate. The moving distance in the straight traveling and the rotation angle in the rotating traveling are calculated by the right encoder 17 and the left encoder 18. The front casters 11 and the rear casters 12 support the weight of the autonomous mobile trolley 1 together with the right traveling wheels 15 and the left traveling wheels 16.
【0016】また、走行部10は、ジャイロセンサ25
と、バンパセンサ26と、前方測距センサ27と、右側
測距センサ28、左側測距センサ29とを備える。The traveling unit 10 includes a gyro sensor 25.
, A bumper sensor 26, a front distance measurement sensor 27, a right distance measurement sensor 28, and a left distance measurement sensor 29.
【0017】ジャイロセンサ25は、レートジャイロで
あり、走行部10の回転角速度を計測する。ジャイロセ
ンサ25を用いることによって、自律移動台車が回転し
ようとする方向とその回転角速度とが計測される。ま
た、バンパセンサ26は、進行方向への障害物との接触
を検知し、前方測距センサ27、右側測距センサ28、
左側測距センサ29は、それぞれ、自律移動台車1から
前方、右側、左側の障害物までの距離を測定する。The gyro sensor 25 is a rate gyro, and measures a rotational angular velocity of the traveling unit 10. By using the gyro sensor 25, the direction in which the autonomous mobile vehicle tries to rotate and the rotational angular velocity thereof are measured. The bumper sensor 26 detects contact with an obstacle in the traveling direction, and a front distance measuring sensor 27, a right distance measuring sensor 28,
The left ranging sensor 29 measures the distance from the autonomous mobile trolley 1 to the front, right and left obstacles, respectively.
【0018】搭載部20は、搭載台床面21と、電源コ
ード22と、電源供給部23とを備える。The mounting section 20 includes a mounting base floor surface 21, a power cord 22, and a power supply section 23.
【0019】搭載台床面21は自律移動台車1の後方に
向かって低くなるよう傾斜され、家庭用電気掃除機40
は排気口側を高くして、搭載台床面21の傾斜に沿って
搭載される。電源供給部23には、家庭用電気掃除機4
0の電源コードが接続され、家庭用電気掃除機40へ電
力が供給される。また、自律移動台車1の電源は電源コ
ード22を介して供給される。The mounting platform floor 21 is inclined so as to become lower toward the rear of the autonomous mobile trolley 1, and the home vacuum cleaner 40 is provided.
Are mounted along the slope of the mounting base floor surface 21 with the exhaust port side raised. The power supply unit 23 includes the household vacuum cleaner 4.
0 power cord is connected, and electric power is supplied to the household vacuum cleaner 40. The power of the autonomous mobile trolley 1 is supplied via a power cord 22.
【0020】保持部30は家庭用電気掃除機40のノズ
ルパイプ41をはさみ込むように保持し、ばね31はノ
ズルパイプ41を適度な力ではさみ込むために設けられ
る。また、保持部30は、家庭用電気掃除機40のノズ
ル43を作業面60に接地させ、適切に清掃作業を行な
うことができるような構成となっている。The holding section 30 holds the nozzle pipe 41 of the household vacuum cleaner 40 so as to be inserted therebetween, and the spring 31 is provided to insert the nozzle pipe 41 with an appropriate force. Further, the holding unit 30 is configured so that the nozzle 43 of the household vacuum cleaner 40 is grounded to the work surface 60 so that the cleaning operation can be appropriately performed.
【0021】これらのような自律移動台車1には、後面
に排気口42を有する家庭用電気掃除機40が前方を低
くして搭載される。A home vacuum cleaner 40 having an exhaust port 42 on the rear surface is mounted on the autonomous mobile trolley 1 as described above with the front side lowered.
【0022】以上に説明した自律移動台車1によると、
搭載される家庭用電気掃除機40の排気風50は水平面
より上方に向けられ、作業面60上の埃等が排気によっ
て空中に舞い上げられることはなく、家庭用電気掃除機
40による清掃効果を高めることができる。According to the autonomous mobile trolley 1 described above,
The exhaust air 50 of the installed household vacuum cleaner 40 is directed upward from a horizontal plane, so that dust and the like on the work surface 60 are not soared into the air by the exhaust air. Can be enhanced.
【0023】図4は、本発明における第2の実施の形態
である、家庭用電気掃除機40を搭載した、自律移動台
車1の外観を示す図である。図4は図1に対応し、同等
の機能を有する部分には同じ符号を用いている。FIG. 4 is a view showing the appearance of an autonomous mobile trolley 1 having a home vacuum cleaner 40 according to a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 corresponds to FIG. 1, and the same reference numerals are used for parts having the same functions.
【0024】本自律移動台車1では、搭載台床面21は
傾斜されないが、図に示すように家庭用電気掃除機40
の排気口42からの排気風50が上方へ流れるような流
路が形成されるべく、搭載部20の内壁が家庭用電気掃
除機40を包み込むように構成されている。In the present autonomous mobile trolley 1, the mounting platform floor 21 is not inclined, but as shown in FIG.
The inner wall of the mounting unit 20 is configured to enclose the household vacuum cleaner 40 so that a flow path through which the exhaust air 50 from the exhaust port 42 flows upward is formed.
【0025】このような自律移動台車1によると、搭載
される家庭用電気掃除機40の排気は水平面より上方に
向けられ、作業面60上の埃等が排気によって空中に舞
い上げられることはなく、家庭用電気掃除機40による
清掃効果を高めることができる。According to such an autonomous mobile trolley 1, the exhaust of the installed household vacuum cleaner 40 is directed above the horizontal plane, so that dust and the like on the work surface 60 are not soared into the air by the exhaust. In addition, the cleaning effect of the household vacuum cleaner 40 can be enhanced.
【図1】本発明における第1の実施の形態である、家庭
用電気掃除機40を搭載した、自律移動台車1(一部断
面)を示す図である。FIG. 1 is a view showing an autonomous mobile trolley 1 (partly in section) equipped with a household vacuum cleaner 40 according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】自律移動台車1(一部断面)を示す図である。FIG. 2 is a view showing an autonomous mobile trolley 1 (partial cross section).
【図3】自律移動台車1の構成を説明するための模式的
断面図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view for explaining the configuration of the autonomous mobile trolley 1;
【図4】本発明における第2の実施の形態である、家庭
用電気掃除機40を搭載した、自律移動台車1の外観を
示す図である。FIG. 4 is a view showing the appearance of an autonomous mobile trolley 1 equipped with a household vacuum cleaner 40 according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
1 自律移動台車 20 搭載部 40 家庭用電気掃除機 42 排気口 50 排気風 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Autonomous mobile trolley 20 Mounting part 40 Household vacuum cleaner 42 Exhaust port 50 Exhaust air
Claims (1)
律して移動する自律移動車であって、 前記排気を伴なう清掃作業を行なう清掃機器を搭載する
搭載手段と、 前記清掃機器の排気を水平面より上方に向けるための手
段とを含む、自律移動車。1. An autonomous mobile vehicle that autonomously moves while performing a cleaning operation with an exhaust, wherein mounting means for mounting a cleaning device for performing the cleaning operation with the exhaust, and the cleaning device Means for directing the exhaust of the vehicle above a horizontal plane.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8280911A JPH10117973A (en) | 1996-10-23 | 1996-10-23 | Autonomous moving vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8280911A JPH10117973A (en) | 1996-10-23 | 1996-10-23 | Autonomous moving vehicle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH10117973A true JPH10117973A (en) | 1998-05-12 |
Family
ID=17631664
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP8280911A Withdrawn JPH10117973A (en) | 1996-10-23 | 1996-10-23 | Autonomous moving vehicle |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH10117973A (en) |
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-
1996
- 1996-10-23 JP JP8280911A patent/JPH10117973A/en not_active Withdrawn
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