JPH09510606A - レクリエーション用水のための酵素 - Google Patents
レクリエーション用水のための酵素Info
- Publication number
- JPH09510606A JPH09510606A JP7519637A JP51963795A JPH09510606A JP H09510606 A JPH09510606 A JP H09510606A JP 7519637 A JP7519637 A JP 7519637A JP 51963795 A JP51963795 A JP 51963795A JP H09510606 A JPH09510606 A JP H09510606A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- enzyme
- organic acid
- composition
- emulsifier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 135
- 102000004882 Lipase Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 108090001060 Lipase Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- -1 acyl glycerol ester Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 claims description 79
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000004367 Lipase Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 235000019421 lipase Nutrition 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000012875 nonionic emulsifier Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 21
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 108010059820 Polygalacturonase Proteins 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000006353 oxyethylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004382 Amylase Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 102000013142 Amylases Human genes 0.000 claims description 9
- 108010065511 Amylases Proteins 0.000 claims description 9
- 108010064785 Phospholipases Proteins 0.000 claims description 9
- 102000015439 Phospholipases Human genes 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000019418 amylase Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 108010093305 exopolygalacturonase Proteins 0.000 claims description 9
- ZIIUUSVHCHPIQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trimethyl-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 ZIIUUSVHCHPIQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical group N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 108010059892 Cellulase Proteins 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940106157 cellulase Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 101710130006 Beta-glucanase Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- HOSGXJWQVBHGLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-1h-quinolin-2-one Chemical group N1C(=O)CCC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 HOSGXJWQVBHGLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 108090000769 Isomerases Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 102000004195 Isomerases Human genes 0.000 claims description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- WSWCOQWTEOXDQX-MQQKCMAXSA-N sorbic acid group Chemical group C(\C=C\C=C\C)(=O)O WSWCOQWTEOXDQX-MQQKCMAXSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 claims 2
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 20
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 15
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000014616 translation Effects 0.000 description 10
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 108010002430 hemicellulase Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 6
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- XJMMNTGIMDZPMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylglutaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C)CC(O)=O XJMMNTGIMDZPMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002366 lipolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 108010084185 Cellulases Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000005575 Cellulases Human genes 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940059442 hemicellulase Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000004130 lipolysis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019419 proteases Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- WXUAQHNMJWJLTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)CC(O)=O WXUAQHNMJWJLTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIERETOOQGIECD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Angelic acid Natural products CC=C(C)C(O)=O UIERETOOQGIECD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000063299 Bacillus subtilis Species 0.000 description 2
- 108091005658 Basic proteases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108090000746 Chymosin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101710121765 Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108090000371 Esterases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101710112457 Exoglucanase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108090000128 Lipoxygenases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000003820 Lipoxygenases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 108091005507 Neutral proteases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000035092 Neutral proteases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102000004316 Oxidoreductases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000854 Oxidoreductases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 102000019197 Superoxide Dismutase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010012715 Superoxide dismutase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- UYXTWWCETRIEDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tributyrin Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCC)COC(=O)CCC UYXTWWCETRIEDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108090000631 Trypsin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004142 Trypsin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108090000637 alpha-Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ROBFUDYVXSDBQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxymalonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)C(O)=O ROBFUDYVXSDBQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
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- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pimelic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCC(O)=O WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2003—Alcohols; Phenols
- C11D3/2065—Polyhydric alcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2075—Carboxylic acids-salts thereof
- C11D3/2079—Monocarboxylic acids-salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2075—Carboxylic acids-salts thereof
- C11D3/2082—Polycarboxylic acids-salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
- C11D3/386—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase
- C11D3/38627—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase containing lipase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
- C11D3/386—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase
- C11D3/38663—Stabilised liquid enzyme compositions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Enzymes And Modification Thereof (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
- Freezing, Cooling And Drying Of Foods (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1. 水中のアシルグリセロールエステルの量を減少させるための、化合物の 混合物を含んだ酵素組成物であって、 (a) リパーゼ酵素; (b) ノニオン性乳化剤; (c) 水溶性の有機酸防腐剤;および (d) 水溶性の安定剤; を含む前記組成物。 2. 約3.5〜6.8のpHを有する、請求の範囲第1項に記載の組成物。 3. 前記(c)水溶性有機酸防腐剤が2〜約10個の炭素原子および1〜約2 個のカルボキシル基を有する不飽和または飽和の有機酸を含み; 前記(d)安定剤が2〜約6個の炭素原子および2〜約6個のヒドロキシル基 を有するポリオールまたは前記ポリオールの混合物を含む; 請求の範囲第1項に記載の組成物。 4. 前記リパーゼ酵素を必要に応じて第2の酵素と組み合わせ、このとき前 記第2の酵素がホスホリパーゼ、プロテアーゼ、アミラーゼ、セルラーゼ、ペク チナーゼ、β−グルカナーゼ、イソメラーゼ、またはレドックス酵素である、請 求の範囲第3項に記載の組成物。 5. 前記水溶性有機酸防腐剤が最大約6個の炭素原子を有する不飽和カルボ ン酸である、請求の範囲第4項に記載の組成物。 6. 水中のアシルグリセロールエステルの量を減少させるための、化合物の 混合物を含んだ酵素組成物であって、 (a) リパーゼ酵素を含む酵素; (b) アルコールエトキシレート乳化剤を含むノニオン性乳化剤; (c) ソルビン酸を含む水溶性有機酸防腐剤;および (d) グリセロールを含む水溶性安定剤; を含む前記組成物。 7. 前記(a)リパーゼ酵素がリパーゼを含んでいて、約5〜20重量%の量 にて存在し; 前記(b)ノニオン性乳化剤が約0.5〜20重量%の量にて存在し; 前記(c)水溶性有機酸防腐剤が0〜約0.2重量%の量にて存在し; 前記(d)水溶性安定剤が約10〜40重量%の量にて存在し;そして 水が残部を構成している; 請求の範囲第3項に記載の組成物。 8. 前記(a)リパーゼ酵素; 前記(b)ノニオン性乳化剤; 前記(c)水溶性有機酸防腐剤;および 前記(d)水溶性安定剤; が実質的に生分解性であって且つ実質的に無毒性である、請求の範囲第3項に記 載の組成物。 9. 前記乳化剤が、約9〜15個の炭素原子を有する実質的に線状のアルコー ルとエチレンオキシドとのアルコールエトキシレート縮合物であり、このとき前 記エチレンオキシドは、ポリオキシエチレン基として、前記アルコールエトキシ レートの約50モル%以上の量にて存在し、前記アルコールエトキシレートは約8 〜18のHLBを有する、請求の範囲第1〜8項のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。 10. 前記(b)ノニオン性乳化剤が約0.5〜20重量%の量にて存在していて 、縮合物中平均約6〜9.0モルのエチレンオキシド、約425〜610の分子量、約92 〜132のヒドロキシル価、約12.2〜13.3のHLB、約50〜74℃の曇り点、約7〜24℃ の流動点、約168〜188℃の引火点、および約0.967〜0.991の比重を有する、実質 的に線状のC12−C15またはC9−C11のアルコールエトキシレートを含む、請 求の範囲第8項に記載の組成物。 11. 前記(b)ノニオン性乳化剤が、縮合物中平均約7.2モルのエチレンオ キシド、約619の分子量、約108のヒドロキシル価、約12.2のHLBバランス、約50 ℃の曇り点、約21℃の流動点、約177℃の引火点、および約0.967の比重を有する 、実質的に線状のC12−C15アルコールエトキシレートである、請求の範囲第10 項に記載の組成物。 12. 水中のアシルグリセロールエステルの量を減少させるための、化合物の 混合物を含んだ酵素組成物であって、 (a) リパーゼ酵素を含む酵素; (b) 縮合物中平均約7.2モルのエチレンオキシド、約619の分子量、約10 8のヒドロキシル価、約12.2のHLBバランス、約50℃の曇り点、約21℃の流動点、 約177℃の引火点、および約0.967の比重を有する、実質的に線状のC12−C15ア ルコールエトキシレートであるノニオン性乳化剤; (c) 水溶性有機酸防腐剤としてのソルビン酸;および (d) 水溶性安定剤としてのグリセロール; を含む前記組成物。 13. (a) リパーゼ酵素; (b) ノニオン性乳化剤; (c) 必要に応じて使用する水溶性有機酸防腐剤;および (d) 水溶性安定剤; を含んだ、アシルグリセロールエステルの量を減少させるための、化合物の混合 物を含んだ組成物と、アシルグリセロールエステルを含有した水とを接触させる ことを含む、アシルグリセロールエステルを含有した水を処理する方法。 14. 前記組成物が約3.5〜6.8のpHを有する、請求の範囲第13項に記載の方 法。 15. 前記(c)水溶性有機酸防腐剤が、2〜約10個の炭素原子および1〜約 2個のカルボキシル基を有する不飽和または飽和の有機酸を含み;そして 前記(d)安定剤が、2〜約6個の炭素原子および2〜約6個のヒドロキシ ル基を有するポリオールまたは前記ポリオールの混合物を含む; 請求の範囲第13項に記載の方法。 16. 前記リパーゼ酵素を、必要に応じてホスホリパーゼ、プロテアーゼ、ア ミラーゼ、セルラーゼ、ペクチナーゼ、β−グルカナーゼ、イソメラーゼ、また はレドックス酵素と組み合わせる、請求の範囲第15項に記載の方法。 17. 前記水溶性有機酸安定剤が最大約6個の炭素原子を有する不飽和カルボ ン酸である、請求の範囲第16項に記載の方法。 18. 前記(a)リパーゼがリパーゼ酵素を含み; 前記(b)ノニオン性乳化剤がアルコールエトキシレート乳化剤を含み; 前記(c)水溶性有機酸防腐剤がソルビン酸を含み;そして 前記(d)水溶性安定剤がグリセロールを含む; 請求の範囲第13項に記載の方法。 19. 前記(a)リパーゼ酵素がリパーゼを含んでいて、約5〜20重量%の量 にて存在し; 前記(b)ノニオン性乳化剤が約0.5〜20重量%の量にて存在し; 前記(c)水溶性有機酸防腐剤が0〜約0.2重量%の量にて存在し; 前記(d)水溶性安定剤が約10〜40重量%の量にて存在し;そして 水が残部を構成している; 請求の範囲第15項に記載の方法。 20. 前記(a)リパーゼ酵素; 前記(b)ノニオン性乳化剤; 前記(c)水溶性有機酸防腐剤;および 前記(d)水溶性安定剤; が実質的に生分解性であって且つ実質的に無毒性である、請求の範囲第15項に記 載の方法。 21. 前記乳化剤が、約9〜15個の炭素原子を有する実質的に線状のアルコー ルとエチレンオキシドとのアルコールエトキシレート縮合物であり、このとき前 記エチレンオキシドは、ポリオキシエチレン基として、前記アルコールエトキシ レートの約50モル%以上の量にて存在し、前記アルコールエトキシレートは約8 〜18のHLBを有する、請求の範囲第20項に記載の方法。 22. 前記(b)ノニオン性乳化剤が約0.5〜20重量%の量にて存在し、縮合 物中平均約6〜9.0モルのエチレンオキシド、約425〜610の分子量、約92〜132の ヒドロキシル価、約12.2〜13.3のHLB、約50〜74℃の曇り点、約7〜24℃の流動 点、約168〜188℃の引火点、および約0.967〜0.991の比重を有する、実質的に線 状の C12−C15またはC9−C11アルコールエトキシレートを含む、請求の範囲第20 項に記載の方法。 23. 前記(b)ノニオン性乳化剤が、縮合物中平均約7.2モルのエチレンオ キシド、約619の分子量、約108のヒドロキシル価、約12.2のHLBバランス、約50 ℃の曇り点、約21℃の流動点、約177℃の引火点、および約0.967の比重を有する 、実質的に線状のC12−C15アルコールエトキシレートである、請求の範囲第22 項に記載の方法。 24. 前記(c)水溶性有機酸防腐剤がソルビン酸であり;そして 前記(d)水溶性安定剤がグリセロールである; 請求の範囲第23項に記載の方法。 25. 前記ノニオン性乳化剤が、式 RX(CH2CH2O)nH 〔式中、Rは、 (a) 親油性となるよう充分な分子量をもった線状アルコラート、必要に 応じて幾つかの分岐アルキルを有する; (b) アルキルフェノール;または (c) ポリエーテル、このとき前記ポリエーテルは、ポリオキシプロピレ ン基またはポリオキシプロピレン基とポリオキシエチレン基とのブロックもしく はヘテリック混合物である; を含んだ親油性基であり; Xは酸素、窒素、またはイオウであり; nは親水性基中のオキシエチレン単位の平均数であって、前記乳化剤に水溶性 を付与するために約5より大きく; 親水性基−(CH2CH2O)n−は乳化剤の約50モル%以上を構成し、必要に応 じて繰り返し現れるオキシエチレン基とオキシプロピレン基のヘテリックもしく はブロック混合物を含む〕を有していて、オイルと水とを結びつける機能を果た すアルキレンオキシド縮合物を含み、このとき乳化剤の分子量は、乳化剤が約10 ℃以上の温度にて水溶性となるような範囲である、請求の範囲第1〜8項のいず れか一項に記載の組成物。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
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US08/184,108 | 1994-01-21 | ||
US08/184,108 US5474701A (en) | 1994-01-21 | 1994-01-21 | Enzymes for recreational water |
PCT/US1995/000685 WO1995020033A1 (en) | 1994-01-21 | 1995-01-06 | Enzymes for recreational water |
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JPH09510606A true JPH09510606A (ja) | 1997-10-28 |
JP3636465B2 JP3636465B2 (ja) | 2005-04-06 |
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JP51963795A Expired - Fee Related JP3636465B2 (ja) | 1994-01-21 | 1995-01-06 | レクリエーション用水のための酵素 |
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US (2) | US5474701A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0740697B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3636465B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1081670C (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE238407T1 (ja) |
AU (2) | AU1682995A (ja) |
BR (1) | BR9506620A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2180366C (ja) |
CZ (1) | CZ214496A3 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69530477T2 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2196058T3 (ja) |
FI (1) | FI119189B (ja) |
MX (1) | MX9602876A (ja) |
NO (1) | NO963019L (ja) |
NZ (1) | NZ279645A (ja) |
PT (1) | PT740697E (ja) |
SK (1) | SK94296A3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1995020033A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA9410124B (ja) |
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1995
- 1995-01-06 DE DE69530477T patent/DE69530477T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-01-06 AU AU16829/95A patent/AU1682995A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-01-06 SK SK942-96A patent/SK94296A3/sk unknown
- 1995-01-06 CN CN95191271A patent/CN1081670C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-01-06 CA CA002180366A patent/CA2180366C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-01-06 CZ CZ962144A patent/CZ214496A3/cs unknown
- 1995-01-06 AT AT95908556T patent/ATE238407T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-01-06 MX MX9602876A patent/MX9602876A/es unknown
- 1995-01-06 BR BR9506620A patent/BR9506620A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-01-06 WO PCT/US1995/000685 patent/WO1995020033A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1995-01-06 NZ NZ279645A patent/NZ279645A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-01-06 PT PT95908556T patent/PT740697E/pt unknown
- 1995-01-06 ES ES95908556T patent/ES2196058T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-01-06 EP EP95908556A patent/EP0740697B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-01-06 JP JP51963795A patent/JP3636465B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-07-13 US US08/502,297 patent/US5507952A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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1996
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- 1996-07-19 NO NO963019A patent/NO963019L/no unknown
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1999
- 1999-06-15 AU AU35039/99A patent/AU733041B2/en not_active Ceased
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JP2009507085A (ja) * | 2005-09-02 | 2009-02-19 | ノボザイムス アクティーゼルスカブ | 濃縮された液体酵素添加剤の安定化 |
JP2013116122A (ja) * | 2005-09-02 | 2013-06-13 | Novozyme As | 濃縮された液体酵素添加剤の安定化 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US5474701A (en) | 1995-12-12 |
CN1146215A (zh) | 1997-03-26 |
FI962922A (fi) | 1996-07-19 |
FI962922A0 (fi) | 1996-07-19 |
EP0740697B1 (en) | 2003-04-23 |
NO963019L (no) | 1996-09-17 |
NZ279645A (en) | 1998-06-26 |
DE69530477T2 (de) | 2003-12-24 |
AU733041B2 (en) | 2001-05-03 |
CA2180366A1 (en) | 1995-07-27 |
ATE238407T1 (de) | 2003-05-15 |
AU3503999A (en) | 1999-08-26 |
CN1081670C (zh) | 2002-03-27 |
FI119189B (fi) | 2008-08-29 |
DE69530477D1 (de) | 2003-05-28 |
US5507952A (en) | 1996-04-16 |
NO963019D0 (no) | 1996-07-19 |
CZ214496A3 (en) | 1996-12-11 |
ZA9410124B (en) | 1995-08-25 |
MX9602876A (es) | 1997-06-28 |
ES2196058T3 (es) | 2003-12-16 |
BR9506620A (pt) | 1997-09-16 |
CA2180366C (en) | 2004-06-08 |
JP3636465B2 (ja) | 2005-04-06 |
AU1682995A (en) | 1995-08-08 |
WO1995020033A1 (en) | 1995-07-27 |
PT740697E (pt) | 2003-08-29 |
SK94296A3 (en) | 1997-06-04 |
EP0740697A1 (en) | 1996-11-06 |
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