JPH09510180A - 安定な水性分散液の貯蔵および希釈 - Google Patents
安定な水性分散液の貯蔵および希釈Info
- Publication number
- JPH09510180A JPH09510180A JP7509350A JP50935095A JPH09510180A JP H09510180 A JPH09510180 A JP H09510180A JP 7509350 A JP7509350 A JP 7509350A JP 50935095 A JP50935095 A JP 50935095A JP H09510180 A JPH09510180 A JP H09510180A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- phase
- aqueous
- aqueous phase
- dispersion
- stabilizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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- QGHREAKMXXNCOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophanate-methyl Chemical compound COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC QGHREAKMXXNCOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBZIQQJJIKNWNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolclofos-methyl Chemical compound COP(=S)(OC)OC1=C(Cl)C=C(C)C=C1Cl OBZIQQJJIKNWNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- BAZVSMNPJJMILC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triadimenol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1C(C(O)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 BAZVSMNPJJMILC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REEQLXCGVXDJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlopyr Chemical class OC(=O)COC1=NC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl REEQLXCGVXDJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSMVPDGQOIQYSR-KGENOOAVSA-N triflumizole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(/COCCC)=N/C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(F)(F)F HSMVPDGQOIQYSR-KGENOOAVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluralin Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQDJYEQOELDLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilane Chemical compound C[SiH](C)C PQDJYEQOELDLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N triolein Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- WCJYTPVNMWIZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N xylylcarb Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC=C(C)C(C)=C1 WCJYTPVNMWIZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
- A01N25/04—Dispersions, emulsions, suspoemulsions, suspension concentrates or gels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/26—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests in coated particulate form
- A01N25/28—Microcapsules or nanocapsules
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.連続的な水性相および水性相中を移送させて分散液のオストワルド熟成を引 き起こしうる非水物質を含んでなる不連続的な相を含んでなり、ここで不連続的 な相が水性相中での非水物質の泳動を低下させるのに十分な量の安定剤を含んで なり、そしてそれにより分散液のオストワルド熟成を減少または防止する二相分 散液において、安定剤が10,000より大きくない分子量を有しておりそして 不連続的な相に可溶性であるが水性相には不溶性であり且つその中を移送できな いことを特徴とする分散液。 2.不連続的な相が有害生物防除物質を含んでなる、請求の範囲第1項に記載の 分散液。 3.連続的な水性相および水性相中を移送させて分散液のオストワルド熟成を引 き起こしうる非水物質を含んでなる不連続的な相を含んでなり、ここで不連続的 な相の中に該非水物質であってもまたはそうでなくてもよい有害生物防除剤が含 有されており、ここで不連続的な相が水性相中での非水物質の泳動を低下させる のに十分な量の安定剤を含有しており、そしてそれにより分散液のオストワルド 熟成を減少または防止する分散液の形態の有害生物防除剤調合物において、安定 剤が10,000より大きくない分子量を有しておりそして不連続的な相に可溶 性であるが水性相には不溶性であり且つその中を移送できないことを特徴とする 有害生物防除剤調合物。 4.水性エマルジョンの形態の、前記請求の範囲のいずれかに記載の分散液。 5.エマルジョンが水性相中に分散された固体相も含んでなる、請求の 範囲第4項に記載の分散液。 6.酸化エチレン/酸化プロピレンブロック共重合体、ポリビニルアルコール/ ポリ酢酸ビニル共重合体、アクリルグラフト共重合体、ポリアクリレート、リグ ノスルホネート、ポリスチレンスルホネート、無水マレイン酸−メチルビニルエ ーテル共重合体、ナフタレンスルホン酸ホルムアルデヒド縮合物、トリスチレン 化されたフェノールエトキシレート燐酸エステル、無水マレイン酸−ジイソブチ レン共重合体またはエーテルサルフェート界面活性剤である分散剤を含んでなる 、請求の範囲第5項に記載の分散液。 7.分散剤が非イオン性界面活性性質を有するアクリルグラフト共重合体である 、請求の範囲第5項に記載の分散液。 8.エマルジョンの非水性相が内部分散された水性相を含む、請求の範囲第4〜 7項のいずれかに記載の分散液。 9.安定剤が250〜104の分子量を有する、前記請求の範囲のいずれかに記 載の分散液。 10.安定剤がポリスチレン、ポリオレフィン、ポリブタジエン、ポリプロピレ ングリコール、オレイン酸メチル、ポリアルキル(メタ)アクリレート、ポリビニ ルエステル、ポリスチレン/エチルヘキシルアクリレート共重合体、またはポリ 塩化ビニルである、前記請求の範囲のいずれかに記載の分散液。 11.安定剤が不連続的な相といずれかの割合で混和性である、前記請求の範囲 のいずれかに記載の分散液。 12.不連続的な相が非水溶媒を含んでなる、前記請求の範囲のいずれかに記載 の分散液。 13.非水溶媒がキシレン、プロピルベンゼン画分、ジヒドロイソホロンまたは アルキルナフタレン画分である、請求の範囲第12項に記載の分散液。 14.連続的な水性相および水性相中を移送させて分散液のオストワルド熟成を 引き起こしうる非水物質を含んでなる不連続的な相を含んでなる二相分散液の製 造方法であって、この方法が該物質および溶解された安定剤を含んでなる非水性 相を界面活性剤の存在下で水中に分散させることを含んでなり、ここで安定剤が 水性相中の非水物質の泳動を低下させるのに十分な量で存在しており、そしてそ れにより分散液のオストワルド熟成を減少または防止するような製造方法におい て、安定剤が10,000より大きくない分子量を有しておりそして不連続的な 相の中に可溶性であるが水性相の中には不溶性であり且つその中を移送不能であ ることを特徴とする方法。 15.非水性相が有害生物防除剤を含む、請求の範囲第14項に記載の方法。 16.有害生物防除剤、溶解された安定剤および場合により非水溶媒を含んでな る非水性相を界面活性剤の存在下で水中に分散させることを含んでなり、ここで 安定剤が水性相中での非水物質の泳動を低下させるのに十分な量で存在しており 、そしてそれにより分散液のオストワルド熟成を減少または防止するような安定 剤有害生物防除剤調合物の製造方法において、安定剤が10,000より大きく ない分子量を有しておりそして不連続的な相に可溶性であるが水性相には不溶性 であり且つその中を移送できないことを特徴とする方法。 17.連続的な水性相および水性相中を移送させて分散液のオストワル ド熟成を引き起こしうる非水物質を含んでなる不連続的な相を含んでなる二相分 散液の製造方法であって、この方法が溶解された安定剤および該物質を含んでな る非水性相を界面活性剤の存在下で水中に分散させて分散液とし、該物質および 安定剤を分散液の非水性相の中に加えることを含んでなり、ここで安定剤が不連 続的な相に可溶性であるが水性相には不溶性であり且つその中を移送できず、そ してここで存在する安定剤の量が水性相中の非水物質の泳動を低下させるのに十 分なものであり、それにより分散液のオストワルド熟成を減少または防止するよ うな製造方法において、溶解された安定剤を非水性相中に含有する該分散液がそ の中への該物質の添加前に製造されることを特徴とする方法。 18.非水性相が有害生物防除剤を含む、請求の範囲第17項に記載の方法。 19.界面活性剤の存在下で安定剤および場合により非水溶媒を含んでなる非水 性相を水中に分散させ、そして生成した分散液に有害生物防除剤および場合によ り非水溶媒を加えて、有害生物防除剤および加えられた非水溶媒(存在するなら )を分散液の非水性相中に加えることを含んでなり、ここで安定剤が不連続的な 相に可溶性であるが水性相には不溶性であり且つその中を移送できず、そしてこ こで安定剤の量が水性相中の非水物質の泳動を低下させるのに十分なものであり 、それにより分散液のオストワルド熟成を減少または防止するような有害生物防 除剤調合物の製造方法において、溶解された安定剤を非水性相中に含有する該分 散液がその中への該物質の添加前に製造されることを特徴とする方法。 20.非水性相が非水溶媒を含む、請求の範囲第14〜19項のいずれかに記載 の方法。 21.非水溶媒がキシレン、プロピルベンゼン画分、またはアルキルナフタレン 画分である、請求の範囲第20項に記載の方法。 22.安定剤が250〜106の分子量を有する、請求の範囲第17〜21項の いずれかに記載の方法。 23.その非水性相中に安定剤および場合により1種もしくはそれ以上の成分を 含んでなる鋳型エマルジョンを製造し、そしてこの鋳型エマルジョンをエマルジ ョンを製造しようとする物質と組み合わせることを含んでなり、ここで該物質が (a)希釈されていないか、 (b)該物質の非水溶媒中溶液の形態であるか、または (b)非水性相中に該物質を含んでなるエマルジョンの形態 であり、それにより該物質を含んでなる非水性相が鋳型エマルジョンに泳動して 該物質および該安定剤をその非水性相中に含んでなるエマルジョンを製造する、 請求の範囲第17〜22項のいずれかに記載の方法。 24.該組み合わせを計量されたインライン混合プラントの中で実施する、請求 の範囲第23項に記載の方法。 25.連続的な水性相および水性相中を移送させて分散液のオストワルド熟成を 引き起こしうる非水物質を含んでなる不連続的な相を含んでなる二相分散液の製 造における安定剤の使用であって、ここで安定剤が不連続的な相に可溶性である が水性相には不溶性であり且つその中を移送できず、そしてここで存在する安定 剤の量が水性相中の非水物質の泳動を低下させるのに十分なものであり、それに より分散液のオストワルド熟成を減少または防止するような安定剤の使用。 26.連続的な水性相および水性相中を移送させて分散液のオストワル ド熟成を引き起こしうる非水物質を含んでなる不連続的な相を含んでなる二相分 散液を製造し、そして このようにして製造された二相分散液から重縮合またはコアセルベーション方法 によりマイクロカプセルを製造する ことを含んでなるマイクロカプセルの製造方法であって、ここで不連続的な相が 安定剤を水性相中の非水物質の泳動を低下させるのに十分な量で含んでなり、そ してそれにより分散液のオストワルド熟成を減少または防止し、ここで安定剤は 不連続的な相に可溶性であるが水性相には不溶性であり且つその中を移送できな い方法。
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GB939319129A GB9319129D0 (en) | 1993-09-15 | 1993-09-15 | Storage and dilution of stable aqueous dispersions |
PCT/US1994/010416 WO1995007614A1 (en) | 1993-09-15 | 1994-09-14 | Storage and dilution of stable aqueous dispersions |
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ATE81253T1 (de) * | 1987-10-14 | 1992-10-15 | Dowelanco | Agrochemische zusammensetzungen auf basis von latex. |
ATE112933T1 (de) * | 1988-09-02 | 1994-11-15 | Hoechst Ag | Wässrige formulierungen und deren verwendung. |
EP0379851A1 (en) * | 1988-12-27 | 1990-08-01 | Monsanto Company | Dispensable pesticide-containing compositions |
DK284890D0 (da) * | 1990-11-30 | 1990-11-30 | Kvk Agro As | Stabiliserede herbicide kompositioner |
GB9203429D0 (en) * | 1992-02-18 | 1992-04-01 | Schering Agrochemicals Ltd | Pesticidal compositions |
US5674514A (en) * | 1992-09-21 | 1997-10-07 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Storage stable pesticidal aqueous emulsions |
-
1993
- 1993-09-15 GB GB939319129A patent/GB9319129D0/en active Pending
-
1994
- 1994-09-14 EP EP94929214A patent/EP0719086B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-14 HU HU9600655A patent/HU217665B/hu unknown
- 1994-09-14 ES ES94929214T patent/ES2263150T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-14 AU AU78355/94A patent/AU691835B2/en not_active Expired
- 1994-09-14 CA CA002171848A patent/CA2171848C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-14 JP JP50935095A patent/JP3843122B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-14 DK DK94929214T patent/DK0719086T3/da active
- 1994-09-14 DE DE69434769T patent/DE69434769T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-14 US US08/615,326 patent/US6074986A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-14 AT AT94929214T patent/ATE330469T1/de active
- 1994-09-14 BR BR9407501A patent/BR9407501A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-09-14 WO PCT/US1994/010416 patent/WO1995007614A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1994-09-15 ZA ZA947147A patent/ZA947147B/xx unknown
- 1994-09-18 IL IL11099394A patent/IL110993A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2009505976A (ja) * | 2005-08-12 | 2009-02-12 | アストラゼネカ・アクチエボラーグ | 方法 |
JP2010536729A (ja) * | 2007-08-16 | 2010-12-02 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア | 種子処理組成物および方法 |
JP2010537992A (ja) * | 2007-08-30 | 2010-12-09 | ダウ アグロサイエンシィズ エルエルシー | 水油界面を介した相互作用を阻害する安定な乳剤製剤 |
JP2011511010A (ja) * | 2008-02-04 | 2011-04-07 | ダウ アグロサイエンシィズ エルエルシー | 農業上の有効成分を含有する安定化された水中油型エマルション |
JP2015078219A (ja) * | 2008-02-04 | 2015-04-23 | ダウ アグロサイエンシィズ エルエルシー | 農業上の有効成分を含有する安定化された水中油型エマルション |
US9426982B2 (en) | 2008-02-04 | 2016-08-30 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | Stabilized oil-in-water emulsions including agriculturally active ingredients |
WO2016186198A1 (ja) * | 2015-05-20 | 2016-11-24 | 石原産業株式会社 | マイクロカプセル懸濁液 |
RU2709172C2 (ru) * | 2015-05-20 | 2019-12-16 | Исихара Сангио Кайся, Лтд. | Микрокапсулированная суспензия |
US10524468B2 (en) | 2015-05-20 | 2020-01-07 | Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha, Ltd. | Microcapsule suspension |
JP2019513075A (ja) * | 2016-03-08 | 2019-05-23 | ハンツマン ペトロケミカル エルエルシーHuntsman Petrochemical LLC | 濃厚低粘度農業用調製物 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU7835594A (en) | 1995-04-03 |
AU691835B2 (en) | 1998-05-28 |
IL110993A (en) | 1998-07-15 |
HU9600655D0 (en) | 1996-05-28 |
ATE330469T1 (de) | 2006-07-15 |
WO1995007614A1 (en) | 1995-03-23 |
EP0719086A1 (en) | 1996-07-03 |
ES2263150T3 (es) | 2006-12-01 |
CA2171848C (en) | 2007-01-02 |
IL110993A0 (en) | 1994-11-28 |
DE69434769D1 (de) | 2006-08-03 |
HU217665B (hu) | 2000-03-28 |
US6074986A (en) | 2000-06-13 |
DE69434769T2 (de) | 2006-10-12 |
HUT74022A (en) | 1996-10-28 |
JP3843122B2 (ja) | 2006-11-08 |
GB9319129D0 (en) | 1993-11-03 |
DK0719086T3 (da) | 2006-10-23 |
ZA947147B (en) | 1996-03-15 |
EP0719086B1 (en) | 2006-06-21 |
CA2171848A1 (en) | 1995-03-23 |
BR9407501A (pt) | 1996-06-25 |
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