JPH09306932A - Manufacture of semiconductor device - Google Patents

Manufacture of semiconductor device

Info

Publication number
JPH09306932A
JPH09306932A JP12348896A JP12348896A JPH09306932A JP H09306932 A JPH09306932 A JP H09306932A JP 12348896 A JP12348896 A JP 12348896A JP 12348896 A JP12348896 A JP 12348896A JP H09306932 A JPH09306932 A JP H09306932A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
sheet
back surface
semiconductor
ultraviolet
adhesive sheet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP12348896A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toshiaki Azumi
敏明 安曇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanyo Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP12348896A priority Critical patent/JPH09306932A/en
Publication of JPH09306932A publication Critical patent/JPH09306932A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/683Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
    • H01L21/6835Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using temporarily an auxiliary support
    • H01L21/6836Wafer tapes, e.g. grinding or dicing support tapes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/27Manufacturing methods
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/28Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors prior to the connecting process
    • H01L24/29Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L24/83Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a layer connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2221/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof covered by H01L21/00
    • H01L2221/67Apparatus for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L2221/683Apparatus for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
    • H01L2221/68304Apparatus for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using temporarily an auxiliary support
    • H01L2221/68327Apparatus for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using temporarily an auxiliary support used during dicing or grinding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/04026Bonding areas specifically adapted for layer connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/27Manufacturing methods
    • H01L2224/274Manufacturing methods by blanket deposition of the material of the layer connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/83Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a layer connector
    • H01L2224/8319Arrangement of the layer connectors prior to mounting
    • H01L2224/83191Arrangement of the layer connectors prior to mounting wherein the layer connectors are disposed only on the semiconductor or solid-state body
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/83Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a layer connector
    • H01L2224/838Bonding techniques
    • H01L2224/8385Bonding techniques using a polymer adhesive, e.g. an adhesive based on silicone, epoxy, polyimide, polyester
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01004Beryllium [Be]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01078Platinum [Pt]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01079Gold [Au]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/06Polymers
    • H01L2924/078Adhesive characteristics other than chemical
    • H01L2924/07802Adhesive characteristics other than chemical not being an ohmic electrical conductor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/10Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/102Material of the semiconductor or solid state bodies
    • H01L2924/1025Semiconducting materials
    • H01L2924/1026Compound semiconductors
    • H01L2924/1032III-V
    • H01L2924/10329Gallium arsenide [GaAs]

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Die Bonding (AREA)
  • Dicing (AREA)
  • Wire Bonding (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To accurately dice a semiconductor wafer having an Au plated layer on the back surface of a thin GaAs substrate and efficiently die-bonding semiconductor chips resulting from the dicing. SOLUTION: The manufacturing process comprises the steps of adhering a conductive adhesive sheet 13 to an ultraviolet-setting sheet 14 to form a double layer sheet structure, adhering a semiconductor wafer 10 having an Au plated layer on the back surface of a thin GaAs substrate 11 to the adhesive sheet 13 surface, cutting the surface of the substrate 11 until the cuts reach the interior of the sheet 14, irradiating with ultraviolet rays on the back surface of the double layer sheet to weaken the adhesive strength of the ultraviolet-setting sheet 14, thereby separating the semiconductor chip from the adhesive sheet 13 and die-bonding the chip adhered to this sheet at the back surface.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、ガリウムひ素(以
下、GaAsという)基板を用いた半導体装置の製造方
法に関し、特に薄肉のGaAs基板の裏面に金メッキ層
を形成した半導体ウェハのダイシングを精度良く行うと
ともに、ダイボンディングを効率的に行うことができる
半導体装置の製造方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device using a gallium arsenide (hereinafter referred to as GaAs) substrate, and more particularly, to accurately dicing a semiconductor wafer having a gold plating layer formed on the back surface of a thin GaAs substrate. The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, which can perform die bonding efficiently.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、GaAs基板の表面に半導体素子
を形成した、いわゆるGaAsデバイスには、一般に1
30〜150μm程度の肉厚のGaAs基板が使用され
ており、この種の半導体ウェハのダイシングは、この裏
面に、例えば150g/cm2程度の粘着強度(粘着
力)を有する粘着シートを貼り付けた状態で、例えばダ
イヤモンドブレード等のGaAs切削用メタルブレード
を使用して、GaAs基板の表面から粘着シートの内部
に達する切削を行うことによって行われていた。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a so-called GaAs device in which a semiconductor element is formed on the surface of a GaAs substrate is generally used.
A GaAs substrate having a thickness of about 30 to 150 μm is used, and a dicing of a semiconductor wafer of this type is performed by attaching an adhesive sheet having an adhesive strength (adhesive force) of about 150 g / cm 2 to the back surface of the semiconductor wafer. Then, for example, a metal blade for GaAs cutting such as a diamond blade is used to perform cutting from the surface of the GaAs substrate to the inside of the adhesive sheet.

【0003】近年、例えば、携帯電話用の1.5GHz
帯で使用される高周波電力増幅用FETとして、30μ
m厚程度の薄肉のGaAs基板の表面に半導体素子を形
成し、この裏面に20μm程度の金メッキ層を形成した
半導体ウエハが用いられ、半導体素子はより薄型化され
る傾向にある。
In recent years, for example, 1.5 GHz for mobile phones
30μ as a high frequency power amplification FET used in the band
A semiconductor wafer is used in which a semiconductor element is formed on the surface of a thin GaAs substrate having a thickness of about m, and a gold plating layer having a thickness of about 20 μm is formed on the back surface of the substrate, and the semiconductor element tends to be thinner.

【0004】ここに、この種の半導体ウェハのダイシン
グ(フルカット)は、図2に示すように、GaAs基板
1の裏面に金メッキ層2を形成した半導体ウェハ3の裏
面に、前記とほぼ同様に、例えば150g/cm2 程
度の粘着強度を有する粘着シート4を貼り付ける。この
状態で、ダイヤモンドブレード等のGaAs切削用メタ
ルブレードを使用して、GaAs基板1の表面から金メ
ッキ層2を通過して粘着シート4の内部に達する切削を
行う。即ち、格子状に延びるダイシングラインに沿って
粘着シート4の内部に達する切削溝5を形成することに
よって、一般にダイシングが行われている。
Here, the dicing (full cut) of this type of semiconductor wafer is performed on the back surface of the semiconductor wafer 3 having the gold plating layer 2 formed on the back surface of the GaAs substrate 1 as shown in FIG. For example, an adhesive sheet 4 having an adhesive strength of about 150 g / cm 2 is attached. In this state, a metal blade for cutting GaAs such as a diamond blade is used to cut the surface of the GaAs substrate 1 through the gold plating layer 2 to reach the inside of the adhesive sheet 4. That is, dicing is generally performed by forming the cutting grooves 5 that reach the inside of the adhesive sheet 4 along the dicing lines extending in a grid pattern.

【0005】そして、ダイシングによって個々に分離し
た半導体チップのリードフレーム等へのダイボンディン
グは、半導体チップの裏面にAuSn材等のハンダ共晶
を用いて接着したり、または銀ペースト材を塗布して接
着した後にこれを硬化させることによって、リードフレ
ーム上に固着することが一般に行われていた。
Die bonding of the semiconductor chips individually separated by dicing to a lead frame or the like is performed by bonding the back surface of the semiconductor chip with a solder eutectic such as AuSn material or by applying a silver paste material. It is generally performed to fix the lead frame on the lead frame by hardening the adhesive after the bonding.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記従
来例のように、メタルブレード等を用いてGaAs基板
の表面から粘着シートの内部に達する切削を行うと、G
aAs基板層が薄く金メッキ層が比較的厚くかつ柔らか
いため、これを完全に切断できずに、図2に示すよう
に、切削溝5の底部に残った連絡部6を介して金メッキ
層2同士が互いに連絡してしまうことがある。そして、
このように金メッキ層を完全に切断できないまま半導体
チップの分離を行うと、粘着シートの裏面側から針を突
き上げて持ち上げ、コレットで半導体チップを真空吸着
保持する際に、半導体チップの周縁部に割れや欠けが発
生してしまうことがある。特にこの種の半導体チップ
は、その肉厚が薄く、かつ面積が大きいため、この欠点
が助長されてしまい、歩留りを低下させる等の問題があ
った。
However, when cutting is performed from the surface of the GaAs substrate to the inside of the adhesive sheet using a metal blade or the like as in the above-mentioned conventional example, G
Since the aAs substrate layer is thin and the gold plating layer is relatively thick and soft, it cannot be completely cut, and as shown in FIG. 2, the gold plating layers 2 are separated from each other via the connecting portion 6 remaining at the bottom of the cutting groove 5. Sometimes they contact each other. And
When the semiconductor chip is separated without completely cutting the gold plating layer in this way, the needle is pushed up from the back side of the adhesive sheet and lifted up, and when the semiconductor chip is vacuum-sucked and held by the collet, the peripheral edge of the semiconductor chip cracks. It may cause chipping. In particular, this type of semiconductor chip has a problem that the thickness is thin and the area is large, which promotes this defect and reduces the yield.

【0007】更に、半導体チップのリードフレーム等へ
のダイボンディングの際に、半導体チップを半田共晶又
は銀ペーストを用いてリードフレーム上に固定する必要
があり、AnSn材又は銀ペースト等の材料が必要であ
り、又この溶融又は塗布作業が必要であるといった問題
があった。
Further, at the time of die bonding of a semiconductor chip to a lead frame or the like, it is necessary to fix the semiconductor chip on the lead frame by using a solder eutectic or silver paste, and a material such as AnSn material or silver paste is used. There is a problem that it is necessary and that this melting or coating operation is necessary.

【0008】本発明は上記事情に鑑みて為されたもの
で、薄肉のGaAs基板の裏面に金メッキ層を形成した
半導体ウェハを精度良くダイシングでき、且つダイシン
グ後の半導体チップのダイボンディングを効率的に行う
ことができる半導体装置の製造方法を提供することを目
的とする。
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances. It is possible to accurately dice a semiconductor wafer having a gold plating layer formed on the back surface of a thin GaAs substrate, and to efficiently perform die bonding of semiconductor chips after dicing. An object of the present invention is to provide a semiconductor device manufacturing method that can be performed.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の半導体装置の製
造方法は、導電性接着シートと紫外線シートとを貼り合
わせて2層のシート構造とする工程と、前記導電性接着
シート表面に薄肉のガリウムひ素基板の裏面に金メッキ
層を形成した半導体ウエハを貼付ける工程と、前記ガリ
ウムひ素基板の表面から前記紫外線シートの内部に達す
る切削を行う工程と、前記2層構造のシート裏面から紫
外線を照射して前記紫外線シートの接着力を弱めて導電
性接着シートが付着した半導体チップを分離する工程
と、前記導電性シートが裏面に付着した半導体チップを
ダイボンディングする工程とからなることを特徴とす
る。
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to the present invention comprises a step of laminating a conductive adhesive sheet and an ultraviolet ray sheet to form a two-layer sheet structure, and a thin-walled surface of the conductive adhesive sheet. A step of attaching a semiconductor wafer having a gold-plated layer formed on the back surface of the gallium arsenide substrate, a step of cutting the surface of the gallium arsenide substrate to reach the inside of the ultraviolet sheet; and an irradiation of ultraviolet rays from the back surface of the sheet having the two-layer structure. And weakening the adhesive force of the ultraviolet ray sheet to separate the semiconductor chip to which the conductive adhesive sheet is attached, and the step of die-bonding the semiconductor chip to which the conductive sheet is attached to the back surface. .

【0010】上記のように構成した本発明によれば、ガ
リウムひ素基板の表面から導電性粘着シートを通過して
紫外線シートの内部に達する充分な切込み量の切削を行
うことによって、金メッキ層を確実に切断して半導体ウ
ェハのフルカットを行うことができる。これとともに、
フルカット後に紫外線を照射することによって、紫外線
シートの粘着力を弱めて半導体チップをシートから容易
に取出しつつ、個々に分離した半導体チップ裏面に付着
した粘着シートを用いてダイボンディングをそのままリ
ードフレーム等に対して行うことができる。
According to the present invention configured as described above, the gold plating layer is surely cut by cutting the surface of the gallium arsenide substrate through the conductive adhesive sheet to reach the inside of the ultraviolet ray sheet. It is possible to cut the semiconductor wafer into full cuts. With this,
By irradiating ultraviolet rays after full cutting, weakening the adhesive force of the ultraviolet sheet and easily taking out the semiconductor chip from the sheet, die bonding is performed as it is using the adhesive sheet attached to the back surface of the individually separated semiconductor chip etc. Can be done against.

【0011】[0011]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の発明の実施の形態
を図1の工程順に示す断面図に基づいて説明する。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the sectional views of FIG.

【0012】この発明の実施の形態に使用される半導体
ウェハ10には、図1(a)に示すように、例えば肉厚
t1 が30μm程度の薄肉のGaAs基板11の表面
に、例えば携帯電話で使用されるのに好適な超高周波パ
ワーFET(Field-Effet Transistor)素子が形成さ
れ、その裏面に金メッキを施すことによって、例えば肉
厚t2 が20μm程度の金メッキ層12が形成されて
いる。
As shown in FIG. 1A, the semiconductor wafer 10 used in the embodiment of the present invention has a thin GaAs substrate 11 having a thickness t1 of about 30 μm, for example, a mobile phone. A super high frequency power FET (Field-Effet Transistor) element suitable for use is formed, and a gold plating layer 12 having a thickness t2 of about 20 μm is formed by plating the back surface thereof with gold.

【0013】そして、前記半導体ウェハ10に格子状の
ダイシングラインに沿ったダイシングを施して、矩形状
の個々の半導体チップ毎に分離するのであるが、これを
以下のように行っている。
Then, the semiconductor wafer 10 is diced along a grid-like dicing line to separate each of the rectangular semiconductor chips, which is performed as follows.

【0014】先ず、導電性粘着シート13と紫外線シー
ト14とを貼り合わせて、2層構造のシートを作成す
る。ここに導電性粘着シートは、前記従来例における粘
着シートとほぼ同じ粘着強度を有する導電性粘着シート
である。紫外線シートは、表面に粘着物質を塗布したシ
ートであり、紫外線を照射することによって、その粘着
強度が、例えば800g/cm2 から10〜20g/
cm2 程度まで急激に落ちる性質を有する。
First, the electroconductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 13 and the ultraviolet ray sheet 14 are attached to each other to form a two-layer structure sheet. Here, the conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is a conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having substantially the same pressure-sensitive adhesive strength as the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet in the conventional example. The ultraviolet ray sheet is a sheet having a surface coated with an adhesive substance, and has an adhesive strength of, for example, 800 g / cm 2 to 10 to 20 g / by being irradiated with ultraviolet rays.
It has the property of rapidly dropping to about cm 2.

【0015】次にこの2層構造のシートに、ダイシング
対象の金メッキ層12を有する半導体ウエハ11を貼り
付ける。そして、第1図(b)に示すように、例えばレ
ジンブレードを用いて、GaAs基板11の表面から金
メッキ層12及び導電性粘着シート13を通過して紫外
線シート14の内部に達する切削を行って、GaAs基
板11の表面から紫外線シート14の内部に達する切削
溝15を形成する。
Next, the semiconductor wafer 11 having the gold plating layer 12 to be diced is attached to the two-layer structure sheet. Then, as shown in FIG. 1 (b), a resin blade is used to cut the surface of the GaAs substrate 11 through the gold plating layer 12 and the conductive adhesive sheet 13 to reach the inside of the ultraviolet sheet 14. , A cutting groove 15 reaching the inside of the ultraviolet ray sheet 14 from the surface of the GaAs substrate 11.

【0016】このように、GaAs基板11の表面から
紫外線シート14の内部に達する切削を行うことによ
り、ブレードによる切込み量を増し、充分な切削深さを
確保して、例え厚さが厚くかつ比較的柔らかい金メッキ
層12であっても、これを確実に切断することができ
る。
In this way, by cutting from the surface of the GaAs substrate 11 to reach the inside of the ultraviolet sheet 14, the amount of cutting by the blade is increased and a sufficient cutting depth is secured, so that the thickness is thick and comparative. Even the soft gold plating layer 12 can be reliably cut.

【0017】次に、紫外線シート14の裏面側から紫外
線を照射して、該紫外線シート14の粘着強度を、例え
ば800g/cm2 から10〜20g/cm2 程度
まで落とす。これにより、紫外線シート14から金メッ
キ層12の裏面に導電性粘着シート13を付着した半導
体チップ11が容易に離脱可能となる。
Next, ultraviolet rays are radiated from the back side of the ultraviolet sheet 14 to reduce the adhesive strength of the ultraviolet sheet 14 from, for example, 800 g / cm 2 to 10 to 20 g / cm 2. As a result, the semiconductor chip 11 having the conductive adhesive sheet 13 attached to the back surface of the gold-plated layer 12 can be easily separated from the ultraviolet sheet 14.

【0018】この状態で、紫外線シート14の下から針
を突き当てて持ち上げ、個々に分離した半導体チップ1
6(同図(c)参照)を導電性粘着テープ13が貼り付
いたままコレットで真空吸着保持する。この時、前述の
ように、金メッキ層12はダイシングラインに沿って完
全に切断させ、しかも紫外線シート14の粘着力も急減
して弱くなっているため、半導体チップ16の周縁部に
割れや欠けが発生することなく、容易にコレットで保持
することができる。
In this state, a needle is abutted from below the ultraviolet sheet 14 and lifted up, and the semiconductor chips 1 are individually separated.
6 (see FIG. 7C) is held by vacuum suction with a collet while the conductive adhesive tape 13 is attached. At this time, as described above, the gold plating layer 12 is completely cut along the dicing line, and the adhesive force of the ultraviolet sheet 14 is also rapidly reduced and weakened, so that the peripheral edge of the semiconductor chip 16 is cracked or chipped. It can be easily held by the collet without doing.

【0019】次に、同図(c)に示すように、リードフ
レーム17のアイランドに半導体チップ16をダイボン
ドする。これは、コレットで吸着した導電性接着シート
が付着した半導体チップ16をリードフレーム17上に
移動させ、コレットでリードフレーム17に押し当て
る。リードフレーム17の上面に導電性接着シート14
が接着し、更にリードフレーム17を加熱することによ
り導電性接着シート13が溶融することによって、半導
体チップ16の裏面側の金メッキ層がリードフレーム1
7へ固着される。
Next, as shown in FIG. 3C, the semiconductor chip 16 is die-bonded to the island of the lead frame 17. The semiconductor chip 16 to which the conductive adhesive sheet adsorbed by the collet is attached is moved onto the lead frame 17 and pressed against the lead frame 17 by the collet. The conductive adhesive sheet 14 is formed on the upper surface of the lead frame 17.
Adhere to each other, and the conductive adhesive sheet 13 is melted by further heating the lead frame 17, so that the gold plating layer on the back surface side of the semiconductor chip 16 is connected to the lead frame 1.
It is fixed to 7.

【0020】このように、ダイシング前に予め貼り付け
た導電性粘着シート13を利用して半導体チップ16の
ダイボンディングを行うことにより、半導体チップの裏
面にAuSn材を半田共晶したり、銀ペーストを塗布し
てこれを硬化させるといった工程を省略することができ
る。
As described above, the semiconductor chip 16 is die-bonded by using the conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 13 previously attached before dicing, so that the AuSn material is solder eutectic on the back surface of the semiconductor chip or the silver paste is used. It is possible to omit the step of applying and curing this.

【0021】以上のようにして、金メッキ層12を確実
に切断した半導体ウェハ10のダイシングを割れや欠け
を発生することなく正確に行うとともに、ダイシング後
の半導体チップ16のダイボンディングを効率的に行う
ことができる。しかる後、通常のように、樹脂モールド
して、リードの切断等の工程を経て半導体装置を完成さ
せる。
As described above, the dicing of the semiconductor wafer 10 in which the gold plating layer 12 is surely cut is accurately performed without causing cracks or chips, and the die bonding of the semiconductor chip 16 after dicing is efficiently performed. be able to. Thereafter, as usual, resin molding is performed, and a semiconductor device is completed through steps such as cutting of leads.

【0022】[0022]

【発明の効果】以上に説明したように、本発明によれ
ば、金メッキ層を裏面に備えた30μ厚程度の薄肉Ga
As半導体ウェハのダイシングを行うことができ、これ
によって、半導体チップの周縁部に割れや欠けが生じて
しまうことを確実に防止することができる。しかもダイ
シングによって個々に分離した半導体チップのダイボン
ディングをAnSn材を用いた半田共晶、或いは銀ペー
スト材を用いることなく効率的に行うことができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, a thin Ga layer having a gold plating layer on the back surface and having a thickness of about 30 μm is used.
It is possible to perform dicing of the As semiconductor wafer, and it is possible to reliably prevent the peripheral edge portion of the semiconductor chip from being cracked or chipped. Moreover, the die bonding of the semiconductor chips individually separated by dicing can be efficiently performed without using the solder eutectic using the AnSn material or the silver paste material.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一発明の実施の形態の半導体装置の製
造方法を工程順に示す断面図。
1A to 1C are cross-sectional views showing a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to an embodiment of the present invention in the order of steps.

【図2】従来例におけるダイシング後の半導体ウエハの
部分断面図。
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a semiconductor wafer after dicing in a conventional example.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 導電性接着シートと紫外線シートとを貼
り合わせて2層のシート構造とする工程と、前記導電性
接着シート表面に薄肉のガリウムひ素基板の裏面に金メ
ッキ層を形成した半導体ウエハを貼付ける工程と、前記
ガリウムひ素基板の表面から前記紫外線シートの内部に
達する切削を行う工程と、前記2層構造のシート裏面か
ら紫外線を照射して前記紫外線シートの接着力を弱めて
導電性接着シートが付着した半導体チップを分離する工
程と、前記導電性シートが裏面に付着した半導体チップ
をダイボンディングする工程とからなることを特徴とす
る半導体装置の製造方法。
1. A step of laminating a conductive adhesive sheet and an ultraviolet ray sheet to form a two-layered sheet structure, and a semiconductor wafer having a gold plating layer formed on the back surface of a thin gallium arsenide substrate on the surface of the conductive adhesive sheet. A step of adhering, a step of cutting the surface of the gallium arsenide substrate to reach the inside of the ultraviolet ray sheet, and irradiation of ultraviolet rays from the back surface of the sheet having the two-layer structure to weaken the adhesive force of the ultraviolet ray sheet and conductive adhesion. A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, comprising: a step of separating a semiconductor chip having a sheet attached thereto; and a step of die-bonding the semiconductor chip having the conductive sheet attached to a back surface thereof.
JP12348896A 1996-05-17 1996-05-17 Manufacture of semiconductor device Pending JPH09306932A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12348896A JPH09306932A (en) 1996-05-17 1996-05-17 Manufacture of semiconductor device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12348896A JPH09306932A (en) 1996-05-17 1996-05-17 Manufacture of semiconductor device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09306932A true JPH09306932A (en) 1997-11-28

Family

ID=14861875

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP12348896A Pending JPH09306932A (en) 1996-05-17 1996-05-17 Manufacture of semiconductor device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH09306932A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006517054A (en) * 2002-11-27 2006-07-13 フリースケール セミコンダクター インコーポレイテッド GaAs thin die with copper backside metal structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006517054A (en) * 2002-11-27 2006-07-13 フリースケール セミコンダクター インコーポレイテッド GaAs thin die with copper backside metal structure

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