JPH0782884A - Formwork for multilattice beam, construction method of multilattice slab, and fixing jig of parallel batten square bar - Google Patents

Formwork for multilattice beam, construction method of multilattice slab, and fixing jig of parallel batten square bar

Info

Publication number
JPH0782884A
JPH0782884A JP25234793A JP25234793A JPH0782884A JP H0782884 A JPH0782884 A JP H0782884A JP 25234793 A JP25234793 A JP 25234793A JP 25234793 A JP25234793 A JP 25234793A JP H0782884 A JPH0782884 A JP H0782884A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
parallel
lattice
slab
molding
flat plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP25234793A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2567805B2 (en
Inventor
Hiroshi Fukunaga
博 福永
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FUKUNAGAHIROSHI KENCHIKU KENKY
FUKUNAGAHIROSHI KENCHIKU KENKYUSHO KK
Original Assignee
FUKUNAGAHIROSHI KENCHIKU KENKY
FUKUNAGAHIROSHI KENCHIKU KENKYUSHO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FUKUNAGAHIROSHI KENCHIKU KENKY, FUKUNAGAHIROSHI KENCHIKU KENKYUSHO KK filed Critical FUKUNAGAHIROSHI KENCHIKU KENKY
Priority to JP5252347A priority Critical patent/JP2567805B2/en
Publication of JPH0782884A publication Critical patent/JPH0782884A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2567805B2 publication Critical patent/JP2567805B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To simply construct a multi-lattice slab in which unnecessary height for a living space is not contained in story height, ceiling height is not lowered even by extension or reconstruction of a building, and the beautiful appearance is not spoiled. CONSTITUTION:At least two formwork 1, 1 for forming multi-lattice beam are combined together facing the flange parts to the outside so as to form a combined formwork A, many pairs of a pair of parallel batten materials 2,2 are built between building frame walls, and a lengthy flat plate 3 of decided width is placed on the pair of parallel batten square bar. The combined formworks A are arranged longitudinally and laterally between the lengthy flat plates so as to latticedly build the many formworks, the step difference part 14c of the bottom faces of both end parts and the bottom face of the middle part of the flange part is brought in contact with the side edge of the length flat plate, so as to position the laterally adjoining combined formworks in the lateral direction between the lengthy flat plates. A lengthy thin plate 8 of decided width is fitted between the longitudinally adjoining combined formworks on the lengthy flat plate 3.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、床スラブに多格子梁を
形成するのに使用する成形型枠及びこの成形型枠を使用
した多格子スラブの構築方法並びにこの多格子スラブの
構築方法に使用する平行バタ角材の固定治具に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a forming mold used for forming a multi-lattice beam on a floor slab, a method for constructing a multi-lattice slab using this forming mold, and a method for constructing this multi-lattice slab. The present invention relates to a fixing jig for parallel flaps used.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の床スラブでは、床版に大梁や小梁
を組合わせた構造のものが知られている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventional floor slabs are known which have a structure in which a large beam and a small beam are combined with a floor slab.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、従来の
床スラブ構造では、小梁の存在で、階高には居住空間と
して不必要な高さまで含まれており、このため、階数が
増えるとこの分だけで一階分以上の無駄が生じていると
いう問題があった。また、増改築時に部屋の大きさを変
更すると、小梁が部屋の中にあらわれ、その分天井高さ
が低くなるし、美観的にも良くないという問題があっ
た。また、このような問題を解決するために、小梁の代
わりに成の小さい格子状の梁を設けたものがあるが、こ
の場合、その格子を形成するための手間がかかるし、ま
た、格子毎に格子梁上筋や下筋を配置し、この下筋をフ
ック筋で上筋に吊り下げるといった配筋を行っている
が、その数が多く大変な手間を必要としているため、コ
ストアップになっているという問題がある。
However, in the conventional floor slab structure, due to the existence of the beam, the height of the floor includes a height which is unnecessary as a living space. There was a problem that more than one floor was wasted. Also, if the size of the room is changed at the time of extension and renovation, the beam will appear in the room, and the ceiling height will be reduced by that amount, which is also aesthetically unfavorable. In addition, in order to solve such a problem, there is one in which a small lattice-shaped beam is provided instead of the beam, but in this case, it takes time and effort to form the lattice, and The upper and lower bars of the lattice beam are arranged for each, and the lower bars are hung on the upper bars with hooks, but the number of them is large and it requires a great deal of labor, which increases costs. There is a problem that is becoming.

【0004】本発明は、上記の問題点に着目して成され
たもので、床スラブに多格子梁を形成する際の型枠施工
が簡単に行なえ、また、そのコストダウンを計ることが
できるようにした多格子梁用成形型枠及びこの成形型枠
を使用し小梁による無駄な空間部を不要とし、配筋に手
間をかけず、増改築を行っても天井高さが低くならず、
美観も損ねない多格子スラブの構築方法並びにこの多格
子スラブの構築方法に使用する平行バタ角材の固定治具
を提供することを目的としている。
The present invention has been made by paying attention to the above-mentioned problems, and it is possible to easily perform formwork construction when forming a multi-grating beam on a floor slab, and to reduce the cost. Molded formwork for multi-grating beams and the use of this formwork eliminates the useless space of small beams, does not require labor for reinforcing bars, and does not lower the ceiling height even when remodeling. ,
It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for constructing a multi-lattice slab that does not impair aesthetics, and a fixture for fixing parallel flaps square bars used in the method for constructing this multi-lattice slab.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的を達成するた
めに、請求項1記載の多格子梁用成形型枠では、方形状
天井成型部の四方の周囲に側面成型部が垂設され、この
側面成型部のうちの一つの側面成型部の下端から外向き
にフランジ部が形成され、このフランジ部は、両端部底
面が側面成型部の下端縁に一致して形成されると共に、
その両端部底面を除いた中程部底面が側面成型部の下端
縁よりも下向きに突出して形成されている。
In order to achieve the above object, in the molding frame for a multi-lattice beam according to claim 1, side molding parts are vertically provided around four sides of the rectangular ceiling molding part. A flange portion is formed outward from the lower end of one side surface molding portion of the side surface molding portion, and this flange portion is formed such that the bottom surfaces of both end portions coincide with the lower end edge of the side surface molding portion,
The bottom surface of the middle portion excluding the bottom surfaces of both end portions is formed so as to project downward from the lower end edge of the side surface molding portion.

【0006】請求項2記載の多格子スラブの構築方法で
は、請求項1記載の多格子梁用成形型枠を使用した構築
方法であって、少なくとも2個の前記多格子梁用成形型
枠をフランジ部を外側にして結合した結合型枠を形成
し、1対の平行バタ角材を躯体壁間に多数対架設すると
共に、その1対の平行バタ角材上に一定幅の長尺平板を
載置し、この長尺平板間に前記結合型枠を縦横に並べて
格子状に多数個架設し、その架設状態でフランジ部の両
端部底面と中程部底面との段差部を長尺平板の側縁に当
接させて、長尺平板間で横方向に隣合う結合型枠を横方
向に位置決めし、前記長尺平板上で縦方向に隣合う結合
型枠間に一定幅の長尺薄板を取り付け、前記長尺平板と
長尺薄板の取り付け上に形成される結合型枠同士の空間
部に鉄筋枠を挿入した後、コンクリートを打設すること
とした。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for constructing a multi-lattice slab according to the first aspect, wherein the multi-lattice beam forming mold is used. Forming a combined form with the flange part on the outside, a large number of pairs of parallel flaps are erected between the walls of the skeleton, and a long flat plate of constant width is placed on the pair of parallel flaps. Then, a large number of the above-mentioned coupling forms are arranged vertically and horizontally between the long flat plates, and a large number of them are laid in a grid pattern. Abutting against each other to position laterally adjacent joining forms in the horizontal direction between the long flat plates, and attach a long thin plate having a constant width between the adjacent joining forms in the vertical direction on the long flat plate. , Insert the rebar frame into the space between the joining forms formed on the attachment of the long flat plate and the long thin plate. After, it was decided to pouring the concrete.

【0007】請求項3記載の固定治具では、請求項2記
載の多格子スラブの構築方法に使用する平行バタ角材の
固定治具であって、平行バタ角材をその下方から一体に
挟持するための平行溝を有すると共に平行バタ角材同士
の両外側方中間部に位置して突出する水平フランジ部を
有する連結体を備え、前記平行溝は平行バタ角材の平行
間隔と同一間隔で形成され、この平行溝の溝深さがバタ
角材の半分に形成されていることとした。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a fixing jig for fixing parallel-butted square members, which is used in the method for constructing a multi-grid slab according to the second aspect, for holding the parallel-angled square members integrally from below. The parallel groove is provided with a connecting body having horizontal flange portions projecting at both outer side intermediate portions of the parallel butter beams, and the parallel grooves are formed at the same intervals as the parallel intervals of the parallel butter beams. The groove depth of the parallel groove was set to be half that of the flap.

【0008】請求項4記載の多格子スラブにおける鉄筋
枠の配筋方法では、請求項2記載の多格子スラブの構築
方法における鉄筋枠の配筋方法であって、波形に連続す
るラチス筋の一側の頂点同士のみを主筋で連結した鉄筋
枠を使用し、型枠で格子状に形成された空間部の縦方向
と横方向それぞれに、前記主筋同士を上下に配置しラチ
ス筋同士を合わせた状態にして一組ずつの鉄筋枠を配筋
すると共に、一方向の主筋同士に対し他方向の主筋同士
の高さ位置を違えることにより、鉄筋枠同士を交差させ
ることとした。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a reinforcing bar frame reinforcing method in a multi-lattice slab, wherein the reinforcing bar frame is arranging in the multi-lattice slab building method according to the second aspect. Using a rebar frame in which only the vertices on the side are connected by main bars, the main bars are arranged above and below each in the vertical and horizontal directions of the space formed in a grid by the formwork, and the lattice bars are aligned with each other. In this state, the reinforcing bar frames are arranged one by one, and the reinforcing bars are crossed by changing the height positions of the reinforcing bars in one direction with respect to the reinforcing bars in one direction.

【0009】請求項5記載の多格子梁用脱却型成形型枠
では、請求項1記載の多格子梁用成形型枠であって、前
記フランジ部に対し両側に配置される側面成形部の下端
縁を前記フランジ部の下端縁より下向きに突出して形成
した突縁部が設けられていることとした。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the multi-grating beam withdrawable mold form according to the first aspect of the present invention, wherein the multi-lattice beam mold form has a lower end of a side face forming portion arranged on both sides of the flange portion. A projecting edge portion is formed by projecting the edge downward from the lower end edge of the flange portion.

【0010】請求項6記載の脱却用固定治具では、請求
項5記載の多格子梁用脱却型成形型枠をコンクリート打
設後自在に脱却させる固定治具であって、一対の平行バ
タ角材同士の上面に着脱自在に嵌着する固定部と、該固
定部の両側上面に配置され前記多格子梁用脱却型成形型
枠の突縁部を着脱自在に嵌着する平行縦溝が設けられ、
かつ前記平行縦溝同士の間に長尺平板を載置する載置面
が設けられていることとした。
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a fixing jig for withdrawal, which is a fixing jig for freely withdrawing the withdrawal mold for multi-grating beams according to the fifth aspect of the present invention after the concrete is placed. There are provided fixing portions that are detachably fitted to the upper surfaces of the two, and parallel vertical grooves that are detachably fitted to the projecting edges of the multi-lattice beam breakaway molds that are disposed on both upper surfaces of the fixing portions. ,
In addition, a mounting surface for mounting a long flat plate is provided between the parallel vertical grooves.

【0011】[0011]

【作用】本発明の多格子梁用成形型枠を使用した多格子
スラブの構築方法では、荷重の大きいスラブ中央部分は
2個の多格子梁用成形型枠を結合した結合型枠を使用
し、荷重の小さいスラブ周辺部分は、それより多い、例
えば4個の多格子梁用成形型枠を結合した結合型枠を使
用可能とするため、2個単位又は4個単位の多格子梁用
成形型枠を結合して結合型枠を形成するもので、この
際、2個単位では多格子梁用成形型枠のフランジ部同士
を外側にして結合し、4個単位ではそれを連続させる。
In the method of constructing a multi-lattice slab using the multi-lattice beam forming form of the present invention, the central portion of the slab having a large load uses a joint form which is a combination of two multi-lattice beam forming forms. The peripheral part of the slab with a small load has a larger number than that, for example, since it is possible to use a connecting form made by connecting four forming forms for the multi-lattice beam, the forming for the multi-lattice beam in units of two or four. The molds are joined to form a joined form. At this time, in the unit of two, the flanges of the multi-grid beam forming form are joined to the outside, and in the unit of four, they are connected.

【0012】又、1対の平行バタ角材を躯体壁間に支保
工によって多数対架設すると共に、その1対の平行バタ
角材上に一定幅の長尺平板を載置する。これによって天
井面近くに多数の長尺平板が一定間隔で平行に支持され
る。
In addition, a large number of pairs of parallel flap square members are erected between the walls of the skeleton by supporting work, and a long flat plate having a constant width is placed on the pair of parallel flap square members. As a result, a large number of long flat plates are supported in parallel near the ceiling surface at regular intervals.

【0013】そして、この長尺平板間に前記結合型枠を
縦横に並べて格子状に多数個架設する。この場合、多格
子梁用成形型枠の一つの側面成型部の下端から外向きに
形成されたフランジ部の両端部底面と中程部底面との間
に段差部が形成されているため、この段差部を長尺平板
の側縁に当接させることによって、長尺平板間で横方向
に隣合う結合型枠を横方向に位置決めすることができ
る。又、前記長尺平板上で縦方向に隣合う結合型枠間に
一定幅の長尺薄板を取り付ける。
Then, a large number of the connecting molds are vertically and horizontally arranged between the long flat plates and are installed in a grid pattern. In this case, since a step portion is formed between the bottom surface of both ends and the bottom surface of the middle portion of the flange portion formed outward from the lower end of one side surface molding portion of the multi-lattice beam molding form, By bringing the stepped portion into contact with the side edges of the long flat plates, it is possible to laterally position the adjacent coupling molds between the long flat plates in the horizontal direction. In addition, a long thin plate having a constant width is attached between the coupling molds vertically adjacent to each other on the long flat plate.

【0014】従って、この多格子スラブの構築方法で
は、多格子梁用成形型枠の側面成形部が小梁の側面を、
長尺平板と長尺薄板とが小梁の下面を、又、方形状天井
成形部がスラブ下面を形成するための型枠となる。そし
て、多数の長尺平板が一定間隔で平行に支持されるた
め、ベニヤ板を全面的に敷設する従来の多格子スラブの
構築方法と異なり、その長尺平板の量を減少できると共
に、それに伴う手間を軽減できる。
Therefore, in this method for constructing a multi-lattice slab, the side forming portion of the multi-lattice beam forming frame forms a side surface of the beam.
The long flat plate and the long thin plate serve as a mold for forming the lower surface of the beam, and the rectangular ceiling molding portion serves as a form for forming the lower surface of the slab. And, since many long flat plates are supported in parallel at regular intervals, unlike the conventional method of constructing a multi-grid slab in which veneer plates are entirely laid, the amount of the long flat plates can be reduced and the labor required for that is reduced. Can be reduced.

【0015】又、少なくとも2個の多格子梁用成形型枠
を結合して結合型枠を形成し、これを縦横に並べて格子
状に配設するため、その配設に要する手間を軽減できる
し、この結合型枠の配設に際し、フランジ部に形成した
段差部を長尺平板の側縁に当接させるため、長尺平板間
で横方向に隣合う結合型枠を横方向に位置決めすること
ができる。
Further, since at least two multi-lattice beam forming molds are combined to form a combined mold, and the combined molds are arranged vertically and horizontally and arranged in a lattice, the labor required for the arrangement can be reduced. When arranging this combined formwork, in order to bring the stepped portion formed on the flange portion into contact with the side edge of the long flat plate, the adjacent adjacent formwork should be positioned in the horizontal direction between the long flat plates. You can

【0016】又、多格子スラブの構築方法に使用する平
行バタ角材の間隔保持には、固定治具を使用する。この
場合、バタ角材をそれぞれ平行溝に嵌着させるだけで必
要な間隔が形成されるから、バタ角材の強度を考慮して
適宜間隔で配置する。そして、その連結体下面にサポー
トを当てて水平度を出しながら支持してゆく。また、前
記平行バタ角材の接続には、同一形状の固定治具を、バ
タ角材の上下で向い合わせるように配置して使用する。
まず、下側に配置した固定治具における連結体の平行溝
内に平行バタ角材の端部を嵌め込んだ後、上側に配置し
た連結体の平行溝に平行バタ角材の端部を嵌めこんで、
上下の連結体同士を結合する。この場合、平行溝が平行
バタ角材の平行間隔と同一間隔に形成されると共に、平
行溝の溝深さがバタ角材の半分に形成されているため、
平行バタ角材の平行間隔を保持しながら、同じ固定治具
によって平行バタ角材を上下から挟持して接続すること
ができる。
Further, a fixing jig is used to hold the intervals of the parallel flap square members used in the method for constructing the multi-grid slab. In this case, since the necessary intervals are formed only by fitting the flaps into the parallel grooves, the flaps are arranged at appropriate intervals in consideration of the strength of the flaps. Then, a support is applied to the lower surface of the connected body to support it while providing horizontality. Further, for connecting the parallel flaps, fixing jigs having the same shape are arranged so as to face each other above and below the flaps.
First, fit the end of the parallel flap square bar into the parallel groove of the connector in the fixing jig placed on the lower side, and then insert the end of the parallel flap square bar into the parallel groove of the connector placed above. ,
The upper and lower connectors are joined together. In this case, since the parallel grooves are formed at the same intervals as the parallel intervals of the parallel flap squares, and the groove depth of the parallel grooves is formed at half of the flaps,
While maintaining the parallel spacing of the parallel flap square members, the parallel fastener square members can be sandwiched and connected from the top and bottom by the same fixing jig.

【0017】そして、上述のようにして多格子梁用成形
型枠を施工した後は、所定位置に鉄筋枠を配筋し、この
上からコンクリートを打設して、下面に多格子梁が形成
された床スラブを形成する。前記鉄筋枠は、主筋一本に
対しラチス筋を設けたもので、主筋で形成する上、下弦
材(上端筋、下端筋)のうち一方がない状態となってい
る。この場合、ラチス筋側は山又は谷状となっているか
ら、型枠で格子状に形成された空間部の縦方向と横方向
それぞれに、前記主筋同士を上下に配置しラチス筋同士
を合わせた状態で配筋することにより、上、下弦材とラ
チスを有するように形成され、また、配筋時に一方向の
主筋同士に対し他方向の主筋同士の高さを違えることに
より、主筋同士を干渉させることなく交差させることが
できる。そして、この鉄筋枠施工後、コンクリートを打
込むことにより一体化させるものである。
After the molding frame for the multi-grating beam is constructed as described above, a reinforcing bar frame is arranged at a predetermined position and concrete is poured from above to form a multi-grid beam on the lower surface. To form a floor slab. The reinforcing bar frame is provided with a lattice reinforcement for one main reinforcement, and is formed by the main reinforcement and is in a state where one of the lower chord members (upper end reinforcement and lower end reinforcement) is not present. In this case, since the lattice muscle side is in the shape of a mountain or a valley, the main muscles are arranged vertically in the vertical and horizontal directions of the space formed in a grid by the formwork, and the lattice muscles are aligned with each other. By arranging in this state, it is formed so as to have upper and lower chord members and lattices, and when arranging, the heights of the main bars in one direction are different from the heights of the main bars in the other direction. Can be crossed without interfering. After the construction of the rebar frame, concrete is poured into the frame to integrate it.

【0018】尚、前記型枠施工に使用した長尺平板及び
多格子梁用成形型枠は、そのまま埋め殺しにして残し、
これを天井ボードの下地板として利用する。
The long flat plate and the molding frame for multi-lattice beams used for the above-mentioned mold construction are buried and left as they are,
This is used as a base plate for the ceiling board.

【0019】又、本発明の多格子梁用脱却型成形型枠
は、まず、前記同様に2個又は4個単位の多格子梁用脱
却型成形型枠を結合して脱却型結合型枠を形成してお
く。そして、平行バタ角材の上面に脱却用固定治具の固
定部を嵌着して適宜間隔で配置し、この脱却用固定治具
の平行縦溝に前記脱却型結合型枠における多格子梁用脱
却型成形型枠に設けた突縁部を嵌着させながら縦横に並
べて格子状に多数個架設する。又、前記脱却用固定治具
の載置面には長尺平板を載置すると共に、該長尺平板と
直交する方向に長尺薄板を取り付ける。このようにして
組立てた型枠は、脱却用固定治具によって脱却型結合型
枠が着脱自在に固定されるため、改めて釘やスティープ
ル等で長尺平板と固定しなくてもよいから、コンクリー
ト打設後、脱却用固定治具を除去することにより、脱却
型結合型枠を簡単に脱却することができる。
Further, in the multi-lattice beam withdrawal-type molding form of the present invention, first, in the same manner as described above, two or four units of multi-lattice beam-with-removable die forming molds are combined to form an escape-type coupling form. Form. Then, the fixing portions of the releasing fixing jigs are fitted on the upper surfaces of the parallel flaps and arranged at appropriate intervals, and the multi-lattice beam releasing members of the detachable coupling form are placed in the parallel vertical grooves of the releasing fixing jigs. A large number of pieces are installed in a lattice form by arranging them vertically and horizontally while fitting the projecting edges provided on the mold forming frame. In addition, a long flat plate is placed on the placement surface of the withdrawal fixing jig, and a long thin plate is attached in a direction orthogonal to the long flat plate. In the thus assembled formwork, the removal-type connecting formwork is detachably fixed by the removal-fixing jig, so it is not necessary to fix it again to the long flat plate with nails or staples, so By removing the fixing jig for withdrawal after the casting, the withdrawal-type connecting form can be easily withdrawn.

【0020】[0020]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面により詳述す
る。まず、図1及び図2により実施例の多格子梁用成形
型枠を説明する。この多格子梁用成形型枠1は、方形状
天井成型部10の四方の周囲に側面成型部11が垂設さ
れて、いわゆる方形の椀を伏せた形状に形成されてい
る。前記側面成型部11は、下側部分に略垂直側面部1
1aが形成され、上側部分に若干内向きに傾斜した傾斜
側面部11bが形成され、この傾斜側面部11bによっ
て積み重ね時の嵩張りを防止できるようにしている。前
記方形状天井成型部10の内面には、側面成型部11の
上端部にかけて格子状の補強リブ12が形成され、ま
た、略垂直側面部11の内面には上下方向に補強リブ1
3が形成されている。これ等の補強リブ12,13は、
型枠施工事に作業者の荷重やコンクリート打設後の荷重
に対し十分な強度を有するように設定されている。そし
て、この多格子梁用成形型枠1は、プラスチックによ
り、後述するフランジ部を正面に見た状態で左右対称に
成形されている。又、前記略垂直側面部11aには、こ
の多格子梁用成形型枠1同士を縦横に連接して固定する
連結穴11dが設けられている。図中11eは電線管挿
入穴である。
Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings. First, a forming frame for a multi-grating beam according to an embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. The multi-lattice beam molding frame 1 is formed by vertically arranging side surface molding portions 11 around four sides of a rectangular ceiling molding portion 10 so that a so-called rectangular bowl is laid down. The side surface molding portion 11 has a substantially vertical side surface portion 1 on the lower side portion.
1a is formed, and an inclined side surface portion 11b that is slightly inwardly inclined is formed in the upper portion, and the inclined side surface portion 11b can prevent bulkiness during stacking. Lattice-shaped reinforcing ribs 12 are formed on the inner surface of the rectangular ceiling molding portion 10 up to the upper ends of the side surface molding portions 11, and the reinforcing ribs 1 are vertically formed on the inner surface of the substantially vertical side surface portion 11.
3 is formed. These reinforcing ribs 12, 13 are
It is set to have sufficient strength for the load of the operator and the load after placing concrete in the formwork construction. The molding frame 1 for multi-grating beams is formed of plastic in a left-right symmetrical manner with a flange portion, which will be described later, viewed in front. Further, the substantially vertical side surface portion 11a is provided with a connection hole 11d for connecting and fixing the multi-lattice beam molding forms 1 vertically and horizontally. In the drawing, 11e is a conduit insertion hole.

【0021】又、前記側面成型部11のうちの一つの側
面成型部11の下端には、外向きにフランジ部14が形
成されている。このフランジ部14は、両端部底面14
a,14aが側面成型部11の下端縁11cに一致して
形成されると共に、その両端部底面14a,14aを除
いた中程部底面14bが側面成型部11の下端縁11c
よりも下向きに突出して形成されて、この両端部底面1
4aと中程部底面14bとの間に段差部14cが形成さ
れている。
Further, a flange portion 14 is formed outward at the lower end of one of the side surface molding portions 11 mentioned above. The flange portion 14 has bottom surfaces 14 at both ends.
a and 14a are formed so as to coincide with the lower end edge 11c of the side surface molding portion 11, and the middle portion bottom surface 14b excluding the bottom surface portions 14a and 14a at both ends thereof is the lower end edge 11c of the side surface molding portion 11.
It is formed so as to project downward more than the bottom surface 1
A step portion 14c is formed between 4a and the middle portion bottom surface 14b.

【0022】次に、図3〜図7により前記多格子梁用成
形型枠を使用した型枠施工方法と多格子スラブの構築方
法を説明する。図3に示すように、4個の多格子梁用成
形型枠1(少なくとも2個)をフランジ部14を外側に
して結合した結合型枠Aを形成する。この結合には、略
垂直側面部11aに形成された連結穴11dにタッピン
ねじをもみ込んで締結する。又、4個の多格子梁用成形
型枠1で結合型枠Aを形成した場合、その中央に当て板
15を取り付け木ねじ15aで締結している。このよう
に結合枠Aを形成する際、多格子梁用成形型枠1は左右
対称に形成されているので、4個結合する場合でも1種
類の形状でもってどの位置にも取付可能となる。このた
め、その製造時の管理や結合時の手間が大変簡単とな
る。
Next, a method of constructing a form and a method of constructing a multi-lattice slab using the above-mentioned multi-lattice beam forming form will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 3, four multi-lattice beam molding forms 1 (at least two) are combined with the flange portion 14 on the outside to form a combined form A. For this connection, a tapping screw is inserted into the connection hole 11d formed in the substantially vertical side surface portion 11a and is fastened. Further, when the combined form A is formed by the four multi-lattice beam forming forms 1, a backing plate 15 is attached to the center of the combined form A and fastened with wood screws 15a. When the coupling frame A is formed in this way, the multi-lattice beam molding frame 1 is formed symmetrically, so that even if four coupling frames are coupled, one shape can be attached to any position. For this reason, the management at the time of manufacturing and the labor at the time of connection become very easy.

【0023】又、図4、図5及び図11に示すように、
1対の平行バタ角材2,2を躯体壁6(図10に示す)
間に多数対架設する。この平行バタ角材2,2は、前記
結合型枠Aを縦横に並べて格子状に多数個配設するとき
の支持部材となるもので、その1対の平行バタ角材2,
2上に一定幅の長尺平板3を載置し、この長尺平板3,
3間に前記結合型枠Aを縦横に並べて格子状に多数個架
設する。尚、前記バタ角材としては鋼管バタを使用する
が、これに限定されるものではない。
As shown in FIGS. 4, 5 and 11,
A pair of parallel flaps 2 and 2 are attached to the body wall 6 (shown in FIG. 10).
Many pairs are installed between them. The parallel flap square members 2 and 2 serve as a supporting member when a large number of the connecting molds A are arranged in a matrix in the vertical and horizontal directions, and a pair of the parallel flap square members 2 and 2 are provided.
A long flat plate 3 having a constant width is placed on the second flat plate 3,
A large number of the connecting molds A are arranged vertically and horizontally between the three and are installed in a grid pattern. Although a steel pipe flap is used as the flap square member, it is not limited to this.

【0024】前記平行バタ角材2,2は、結合型枠Aの
横方向配設ピッチの間隔で架設される。その架設作業の
順序は、例えば、結合型枠Aの横方向配設ピッチの2ピ
ッチ毎に平行バタ角材2,2を配置し、この平行バタ角
材2,2同士を、後述する固定治具5bの平行溝51,
51にそれぞれその下面側から嵌着して両バタ角材を平
行状態で固定し、このようにして固定治具5bを所定ピ
ッチで配置しながら平行バタ角材2,2同士を縦方向に
延在して架設し、次に、その架設済みの平行バタ角材
2,2を下から支えるように支持バタ角材(図示省略)
を横方向に延在して架設し、次に、前記架設済みの平行
バタ角材2,2の配設ピッチの中間に、前記同様固定治
具5bを使用しながら、平行バタ角材2,2を縦方向に
延在して架設することによって、結合型枠Aの横方向配
設ピッチの間隔で平行バタ角材2,2を架設する。そし
て、この場合、前記平行バタ角材2,2は固定治具5下
面を、また、支持バタ角材はその下面を直接床面に立設
させたサポート4によって支えられている。尚、前記サ
ポート4は、適宜ブレースを掛け渡して補強している。
The parallel flaps 2 and 2 are installed at intervals of the arrangement pitch in the lateral direction of the joint form A. The order of the erection work is, for example, that the parallel flap square members 2 and 2 are arranged at every two pitches of the transverse direction of the joint form A, and the parallel flap square members 2 and 2 are fixed to each other by a fixing jig 5b described later. Parallel grooves 51,
51 and 51, respectively, to fix both flaps in parallel with each other and to fix the parallel flaps 2 and 2 in the longitudinal direction while arranging the fixing jigs 5b at a predetermined pitch. Erection, and then, supporting flaps (not shown) so as to support the erected parallel flaps 2 and 2 from below.
Are extended in the lateral direction and installed, and then, in the middle of the arrangement pitch of the above-mentioned installed parallel flap square members 2 and 2, while using the fixing jig 5b as described above, the parallel flap square members 2 and 2 are installed. By extending and erection in the vertical direction, the parallel flaps 2 and 2 are erected at intervals of the arrangement pitch in the horizontal direction of the joint form A. In this case, the parallel flap squares 2 and 2 are supported by the lower surface of the fixing jig 5, and the support flap squares are supported by the support 4 whose lower surface is directly erected on the floor. The support 4 is appropriately reinforced by braces.

【0025】前記固定治具5は、バタ角材の間隔保持と
複数本を継ぎ足して所定の長さに形成するとき使用する
もので、バタ角材の継ぎ足しの場合にバタ角材の間隔保
持が含まれるから、その説明にはバタ角材を継ぎ足しに
使用する場合を例にとり図8及び図9により説明する。
この固定治具は、平行バタ角材2,2を接続する場合
は、同一形状の固定治具5を一対一組として使用するも
のである。従って、平行バタ角材2,2を上下から挟持
する同一形状の連結体を5a,5bとして説明する。
The fixing jig 5 is used to hold the intervals between the flaps of wood and to add a plurality of them to form a predetermined length. In the case of adding the flaps of wood, the interval of the flaps is included. The description will be given with reference to FIGS. 8 and 9 by taking as an example the case where flaps are used for replenishment.
This fixing jig uses the fixing jigs 5 of the same shape in a one-to-one pair when connecting the parallel flaps 2 and 2. Therefore, description will be made assuming that the connecting bodies having the same shape that sandwich the parallel flap square members 2 and 2 from above and below are 5a and 5b.

【0026】この連結体5a,5bは、平行バタ角材
2,2の平行間隔と同一間隔で平行溝51,51が形成
され、この平行溝51の溝深さがバタ角材2の半分に形
成され、かつその両側縁に水平フランジ部52,52が
形成されている。そして、平行バタ角材2,2の接続に
は、まず、下側連結体5bの平行溝51,51内に平行
バタ角材2,2の端部同士を嵌めこみ、この上から上側
連結体5aの平行溝51,51を平行バタ角材2,2の
端部同士を嵌めこんで、上下の水平フランジ部52,5
2をビス等により結合して連結体5a,5b同士を結合
する。この場合、平行溝51,51が平行バタ角材2,
2の平行間隔と同一間隔に形成されると共に、平行溝5
1,51の溝深さがバタ角材2,2の半分に形成されて
いるため、平行バタ角材2,2の平行間隔を保持しなが
ら、上下の連結体5a,5bによって平行バタ角材2,
2を上下から挟持して接続することができる。
In the connecting bodies 5a and 5b, parallel grooves 51 and 51 are formed at the same intervals as the parallel intervals of the parallel flap squares 2 and 2, and the groove depth of the parallel groove 51 is formed in half of the flap 2. Further, horizontal flange portions 52, 52 are formed on both side edges thereof. In order to connect the parallel flaps 2 and 2, first, the end portions of the parallel flaps 2 and 2 are fitted into the parallel grooves 51 and 51 of the lower connector 5b, and the upper connector 5a is inserted from above. The parallel grooves 51, 51 are fitted into the ends of the parallel flaps 2, 2 to form upper and lower horizontal flange portions 52, 5
2 is connected by a screw or the like to connect the connecting bodies 5a and 5b. In this case, the parallel grooves 51, 51 are the parallel flaps 2,
The parallel groove 5 is formed at the same interval as the parallel groove 2.
Since the groove depths of 1, 51 are formed in half of the flaps 2, 2, the parallel flaps 2, 5 are connected by the upper and lower connecting bodies 5a, 5b while maintaining the parallel spacing of the parallel flaps 2, 2.
2 can be clamped and connected from above and below.

【0027】又、前記平行バタ角材2,2の端部は、躯
体壁6に結合される。その結合構造を図10により説明
すると、平行バタ角材2,2の端部において、両バタ角
材2,2の間にスペーサ21が長ボルト62によって取
り付けられており、このスペーサ21と躯体壁6の壁枠
材61をL形金具7によって結合する構造となってい
る。
The ends of the parallel flaps 2 and 2 are joined to the body wall 6. The connecting structure will be described with reference to FIG. 10. At the ends of the parallel flaps 2 and 2, the spacers 21 are attached between the flaps 2 and 2 by long bolts 62. It has a structure in which the wall frame member 61 is connected by the L-shaped metal fitting 7.

【0028】図4,図5及び図11に戻って説明を続け
ると、前記したように、結合型枠Aは、平行バタ角材
2,2上に載置した長尺平板3,3間に縦横に並べて格
子状に多数個架設されるもので、その架設状態でフラン
ジ部14の両端部底面14aと中程部底面14bとの段
差部14cを長尺平板3の側縁に当接させて、長尺平板
3,3間で横方向に隣合う結合型枠A,Aを横方向に位
置決めするようにしている。
Returning to FIG. 4, FIG. 5 and FIG. 11, the description will be continued. As described above, the joining form A is arranged vertically and horizontally between the long flat plates 3 and 3 placed on the parallel flap squares 2 and 2. Are arranged in a grid pattern in a line, and the stepped portion 14c between the bottom surface 14a of both ends of the flange portion 14 and the bottom surface 14b of the middle portion is brought into contact with the side edge of the long flat plate 3 in the erected state. The coupling formwork A, which is laterally adjacent between the long flat plates 3 and 3, is positioned in the lateral direction.

【0029】又、前記長尺平板3上で縦方向に隣合う結
合型枠A,A間には、一定幅の長尺薄板8を取り付け
て、この長尺薄板8によって縦方向に隣合う結合型枠
A,A間の隙間を塞ぐようにしている。
Further, a long thin plate 8 having a constant width is attached between the joining forms A, A which are vertically adjacent to each other on the long flat plate 3, and the long thin plates 8 adjoin vertically. The gap between the molds A and A is closed.

【0030】従って、この型枠施工方法では、多数の長
尺平板3が一定間隔で平行に支持されるため、ベニヤ板
を全面的に敷設する従来の多格子スラブの構築方法と異
なり、その長尺平板3の量を減少できると共に、それに
伴う材料コストを軽減できる。
Therefore, in this formwork construction method, since a large number of long flat plates 3 are supported in parallel at regular intervals, unlike the conventional method for constructing a multi-lattice slab in which veneer plates are entirely laid, the long flat plates 3 are long. The amount of the flat plate 3 can be reduced and the material cost associated therewith can be reduced.

【0031】又、4個の多格子梁用成形型枠1を結合し
て結合型枠Aを形成し、これを縦横に並べて格子状に配
設するため、その配設に要する手間を軽減できるし、こ
の結合型枠Aの配設に際し、フランジ部14に形成した
段差部14cを長尺平板3の側縁に当接させるため、長
尺平板3,3間で横方向に隣合う結合型枠A,Aを横方
向に位置決めすることができる。以上の手順により、多
格子スラブを構築する型枠を、ベニヤ板等の部材を大幅
に節約しながら施工することができる。
Further, since four multi-lattice beam molding forms 1 are combined to form a combined form A, which are arranged vertically and horizontally and arranged in a lattice, the labor required for the arrangement can be reduced. When disposing the coupling form A, the step portions 14c formed on the flange portion 14 are brought into contact with the side edges of the elongated flat plate 3, so that the elongated flat plates 3 and 3 are laterally adjacent to each other. The frames A, A can be positioned laterally. By the above procedure, the formwork for constructing the multi-lattice slab can be constructed while significantly saving the members such as the plywood plate.

【0032】次に、上述のようにして多格子梁用成形型
枠1を施工した後は、所定位置に鉄筋を配筋するもの
で、この場合、図11に示すように、あらかじめ工場で
主筋(上端筋または下端筋)90に波形に連続するラチ
ス筋91を溶接してプレハブ状に形成した鉄筋枠9が用
いられている。この鉄筋枠9の配筋手順は、例えば、図
5,図6に示すように、横方向に隣合う結合型枠A,A
間の下側部にラチス筋91を上向きにして鉄筋枠9(組
込み第1番目として9Aで示す)をそれぞれ縦方向に延
在して通し、次に、縦方向に隣合う結合型枠A,A間の
下側部にラチス筋91を上向きにして鉄筋枠9(同じく
第2番目として9Bで示す)をそれぞれ横方向に延在し
て通し、次に、横方向に隣合う結合型枠A,A間の上側
部にラチス筋91を下向きにして鉄筋枠9(同じく第3
番目として9Cで示す)をそれぞれ縦方向に延在して通
し、次に、縦方向に隣合う結合型枠A,A間の上側部に
ラチス筋91を下向きにして鉄筋枠9(同じく第4番目
として9Dで示す)をそれぞれ横方向に延在して通す
(この場合、交差部には、それぞれラチス筋の谷同士を
配置させる)もので、これにより、結合型枠A,A間
に、上下2本ずつの鉄筋枠9,9を格子状に配筋するこ
とができる。又、結合型枠Aを構成する多格子梁用成形
型枠1,1の間にも鉄筋枠92を配筋するようにしてい
る。
Next, after the forming frame 1 for the multi-grating beam is constructed as described above, reinforcing bars are arranged at predetermined positions. In this case, as shown in FIG. A reinforcing bar frame 9 is used which is formed by welding a lattice-shaped continuous line 91 to the (upper end line or the lower end line) 90 and which is continuous in a corrugated form. For example, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the reinforcing bar frame 9 is laid out in such a manner that, as shown in FIGS.
Reinforcing bar frames 9 (indicated by 9A as the first assembling) are vertically extended through the lower part of the space with the lattice muscles 91 facing upward, and then the vertically adjacent connecting form A, Reinforcing bar frames 9 (also indicated by 9B as the second part) are laterally extended through the lower part between A with the lattice muscles 91 facing upward, and then the horizontally adjacent adjoining form A , A with the lattice muscles 91 facing downward in the upper part between the
9C as the second one) extending in the vertical direction respectively, and then, with the lattice reinforcement 91 facing downward on the upper part between the vertically adjacent coupling forms A, A, the reinforcing bar frame 9 (also the fourth (Indicated by 9D as the second) through each of which extends in the lateral direction (in this case, the troughs of the lattice muscles are arranged at the intersections, respectively). The upper and lower two reinforcing bar frames 9 and 9 can be arranged in a grid pattern. Further, the reinforcing bar frame 92 is also arranged between the multi-grid beam forming molds 1 and 1 which form the combined mold A.

【0033】そして、上述のようにして鉄筋枠9を配筋
したのち、この上からコンクリートを打設することによ
り、下面に多格子梁が形成された床スラブを形成するこ
とができる。このとき、型枠施工に使用した長尺平板3
及び多格子梁用成形型枠1は、そのまま埋め殺しにして
残し、これを天井ボード等の下地板として利用するが、
脱型することもできる。又、結合型枠Aの底面中央部に
は、フランジ部14の両端部底面14a,14aによっ
て隙間16が形成されるが、この隙間16を、例えば電
線等の配線用空間として利用することができる。
After the reinforcing bar frame 9 has been laid out as described above, concrete is poured from above to form a floor slab having a multi-grating beam formed on its lower surface. At this time, the long flat plate 3 used for formwork construction
And, the molding frame 1 for multi-lattice beams is left as it is, and is used as a base plate for a ceiling board or the like.
It can also be demolded. In addition, a gap 16 is formed at the center of the bottom surface of the coupling form A by the bottom surfaces 14a, 14a of both ends of the flange portion 14, and this gap 16 can be used as a wiring space for electric wires, for example. .

【0034】次に、図12に示す多格子梁用脱却型成形
型枠100と脱却型固定治具500について説明する。
尚、本図以外の部分は前記多格子梁用成形型枠1および
固定治具と同一であるので、その説明は省略する。
Next, the removal-type molding frame 100 for multi-grid beams and the removal-type fixing jig 500 shown in FIG. 12 will be described.
Since the parts other than this figure are the same as the above-mentioned multi-grid beam forming frame 1 and the fixing jig, the description thereof will be omitted.

【0035】前記多格子梁用脱却型成形型枠100は、
前記多格子梁用成形型枠1のフランジ部に対し両側に配
置される側面成形部における略垂直側面部に相当する略
垂直側面部101aの下端縁をフランジ部104の下端
縁より下向きに突出して形成した突縁部101bが設け
られている。
The removal mold 100 for the multi-grating beam is
A lower end edge of a substantially vertical side surface portion 101a corresponding to a substantially vertical side surface portion in a side surface forming portion arranged on both sides of the flange portion of the multi-grid beam forming frame 1 is projected downward from a lower end edge of the flange portion 104. The formed protruding edge portion 101b is provided.

【0036】そして、前記脱却型固定治具500は、平
行バタ角材2,2同士の上面に着脱自在に嵌着する下向
き溝形の固定部501と、該固定部501の両側上面に
前記多格子梁用脱却型成形型枠100の突縁部101b
を着脱自在に嵌着する平行縦溝502,502が設けら
れ、かつ、前記平行縦溝502,502同士の間に長尺
平板300を載置する載置面503が設けられている。
The break-away type fixing jig 500 comprises a downward groove-shaped fixing portion 501 which is detachably fitted on the upper surfaces of the parallel buttered square members 2 and 2, and the multi-grid on both upper surfaces of the fixing portion 501. Projection edge portion 101b of breakaway molding frame 100 for beam
Is provided with parallel vertical grooves 502, 502 for detachably fitting, and a mounting surface 503 for mounting the long flat plate 300 is provided between the parallel vertical grooves 502, 502.

【0037】前記多格子梁用脱却型成形型枠100を施
工する場合、まず、前記多格子梁用脱却型成形型枠10
0を2個又は4個結合した脱却型結合型枠を設けてお
く。そして、前記脱却型固定治具500を前記脱却型結
合型枠の施工位置であって、その下部に設けられた突縁
部101b,101b,・・・の間隔ピッチでもって平
行バタ角材2,2上部に嵌着しておく。この上部に脱却
型結合型枠を配置し、それぞれの突縁部101b,10
1b,・・・を平行縦溝502,502,・・・に挿入
する。この後(又は前でもよい)長尺平板300を載置
面503に載置し、また、前記同様にこれと直角方向に
長尺薄板を設けることにより多格子梁用の型枠を施工す
ることができる。
When constructing the multi-lattice beam breakaway molding mold 100, first, the multi-grid beam breakaway molding mold 10 is constructed.
A breakage-type coupling form, in which two or four 0s are coupled, is provided. Then, the break-away type fixing jig 500 is placed at the construction position of the break-away type joining mold, and the parallel flaps 2 and 2 are arranged at the interval pitch of the projecting edge portions 101b, 101b, ... Fit it on the top. On top of this, a breakaway joint form is arranged, and the respective projecting edge portions 101b, 10b
1b, ... Are inserted in the parallel vertical grooves 502, 502 ,. After (or before) the long flat plate 300 is placed on the placement surface 503, and a long thin plate is provided in the same direction as the above in the same manner as described above to construct a form for a multi-grid beam. You can

【0038】この型枠施工後、前記と同様に鉄筋枠を配
筋しコンクリートを打設する。コンクリート養生後、ま
ず、平行バタ角材2,2を除去することにより、脱却型
固定治具500と脱却型結合型枠を下方に脱却すること
ができる。
After this formwork construction, the reinforcing bar frame is laid out and concrete is poured in the same manner as described above. After the concrete is cured, first, by removing the parallel flaps 2 and 2, the releasable-type fixing jig 500 and the releasable-type coupled form can be removed downward.

【0039】以上、本発明の実施例を図面により説明し
たが、具体的な構成はこの実施例に限られるものではな
い。
Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described above with reference to the drawings, the specific configuration is not limited to this embodiment.

【0040】[0040]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明の多格子梁
用成形型枠及びこの成形型枠を使用した多格子スラブの
構築方法にあっては、長尺平板間に結合型枠を架設する
ため、ベニヤ板を全面的に敷設する従来の多格子スラブ
の構築方法と異なり、その長尺平板の量を減少できると
共に、それに伴う手間を軽減できるという効果が得られ
る。
As described above, in the forming mold for multi-grating beams and the method for constructing a multi-grid slab using this forming mold of the present invention, the connecting form is installed between the long flat plates. Therefore, unlike the conventional method for constructing a multi-grid slab in which the veneer plate is entirely laid, the effect that the amount of the long flat plate can be reduced and the labor involved therewith can be reduced.

【0041】又、多格子梁用成形型枠を結合した結合型
枠を縦横に並べて格子状に配設するため、多格子梁用成
形型枠を1個ずつ配設するものに比べ、その配設に要す
る手間を軽減できるし、この結合型枠の配設に際し、フ
ランジ部に形成した段差部を長尺平板の側縁に当接させ
るため、結合型枠を横方向に簡単に位置決めすることが
できるという効果が得られる。全ての強度を梁成の低い
多格子梁で分散負担するから、無駄な空間部を形成する
小梁を不要として階高をその分低くできるし、小梁もな
いから増改築を行っても天井高さが低くならないし美観
を損わない等の効果が得られる。
Further, since the connecting molds, which are formed by connecting the multi-lattice beam forming molds, are arranged vertically and horizontally and arranged in a grid pattern, compared to the case where the multi-grid beam forming molds are arranged one by one. The time and effort required for installation can be reduced, and the step formed on the flange is brought into contact with the side edge of the long flat plate when arranging this combined form, so the combined form can be easily positioned in the lateral direction. The effect of being able to do is obtained. Since all the strength is distributed and distributed by low-grating multi-grating beams, the beam heights can be reduced by eliminating the need for beam beams that form useless spaces. The height is not lowered, and the effect of not impairing the aesthetic appearance can be obtained.

【0042】又、多格子スラブの構築方法に使用する平
行バタ角材の固定治具にあっては、平行バタ角材を上下
の連結体によって挟持するだけの簡単な作業で、平行バ
タ角材の平行間隔を保持しながら、確実に接続すること
ができるという効果が得られる。
Further, in the jig for fixing the parallel flap square pieces used in the method of constructing the multi-lattice slab, the parallel spacing of the parallel flap square pieces can be achieved by a simple work of sandwiching the parallel flap square pieces by the upper and lower connecting bodies. It is possible to obtain an effect that the connection can be surely made while maintaining the above.

【0043】ラチス筋の一側の頂点同士のみを主筋で連
結した鉄筋枠をあらかじめ設けているから、上下に主筋
を配置した配筋構造を簡単に形成することができるた
め、配筋数が多くなっても手間がかからずコストダウン
を行うことができるという効果が得られる。
Since the reinforcing bar frame in which only the vertices on one side of the lattice muscles are connected by the main bars is provided in advance, it is possible to easily form a reinforcing bar structure in which the main bars are arranged above and below, so that the number of reinforcing bars is large. Even in such a case, it is possible to obtain the effect that the cost can be reduced without the trouble.

【0044】多格子梁用脱却型成形型枠と脱却型固定治
具を使用すると、コンクリート養生後、両者共脱却する
ことができるので、再使用が可能となり、コストダウン
を計ることができるという効果が得られる。
The use of the removal type molding frame for multi-grid beams and the removal type fixing jig allows both of them to be removed after curing concrete, so that they can be reused and the cost can be reduced. Is obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】実施例の多格子梁用成形型枠を示す断面図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a molding frame for a multi-lattice beam according to an embodiment.

【図2】実施例の多格子梁用成形型枠を示す平面図であ
る。
FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a molding frame for a multi-lattice beam according to an embodiment.

【図3】実施例の多格子スラブの構築方法に使用する結
合型枠の平面図である。
FIG. 3 is a plan view of a combined form used in the method for constructing a multi-grating slab according to an embodiment.

【図4】実施例の多格子スラブの構築方法の施工状態を
示す平面図である。
FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a working state of a method for constructing a multi-grating slab of an example.

【図5】実施例の多格子スラブの構築方法の施工状態を
示す断面図である。
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a working state of a method for constructing a multi-grating slab of an example.

【図6】実施例の多格子スラブの構築方法の施工状態を
示す断面図である。
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a working state of a method for constructing a multi-grating slab of an example.

【図7】実施例の多格子スラブの構築方法の施工状態を
示す斜視図である。
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a construction state of a method for constructing a multi-grating slab according to an embodiment.

【図8】実施例の固定治具を示す斜視図である。FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a fixing jig of the embodiment.

【図9】実施例の固定治具を用いた接続構造の断面図で
ある。
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a connection structure using the fixing jig of the example.

【図10】平行バタ角材の端部結合構造を示す斜視図で
ある。
FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing an end joining structure of parallel flaps.

【図11】鉄筋枠の側面図である。FIG. 11 is a side view of a reinforcing bar frame.

【図12】多格子梁用脱却型成形型枠と脱却型固定治具
を施工した状態を示す断面図である。
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a breakaway mold for multi-grating beam and a breakaway fixture are installed.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 多格子梁用成形型枠 10 方形状天井成型部 11 側面成型部 14a 両端部底面 14b 中程部底面 14c 段差部 2 平行バタ角材 3 長尺平板 5a 連結体 5b 連結体 51 平行溝 8 長尺薄板 A 結合型枠 9 鉄筋枠 100 多格子梁用脱却型成形型枠 101a 多格子梁用脱却型成形型枠の略垂直面部 101b 多格子梁用脱却型成形型枠の突縁部 104 多格子梁用脱却型成形型枠のフランジ部 500 脱却型固定治具 501 脱却型固定治具の固定部 502 脱却型固定治具の平行溝 503 脱却型固定治具の載置面 1 Multi-grating Beam Forming Form 10 Square Ceiling Forming Part 11 Side Forming Part 14a Both End Bottoms 14b Middle Part Bottom 14c Step Part 2 Parallel Butter Square Bar 3 Long Flat Plate 5a Coupling 5b Coupling 51 Parallel Groove 8 Long Thin plate A Bonding form 9 Reinforcing bar form 100 Releasing mold forming form for multi-lattice beam 101a Substantial vertical surface part of the removing form forming form for multi-grid beam 101b Projection edge part of escape form forming form for multi-grid beam 104 Multi-lattice beam Flange part of the escape type molding frame 500 Desorption type fixing jig 501 Fixing portion of the desorption type fixing jig 502 Parallel groove of the desorption type fixing jig 503 Placement surface of the desorption type fixing jig

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 方形状天井成型部の四方の周囲に側面成
型部が垂設され、 この側面成型部のうちの一つの側面成型部の下端から外
向きにフランジ部が形成され、 このフランジ部は、両端部底面が側面成型部の下端縁に
一致して形成されると共に、その両端部底面を除いた中
程部底面が側面成型部の下端縁よりも下向きに突出して
形成されていることを特徴とした多格子梁用成形型枠。
1. A side surface molding part is vertically provided around four sides of a rectangular ceiling molding part, and a flange part is formed outward from a lower end of one side surface molding part of the side surface molding part. Is that the bottom surfaces of both end parts are formed to coincide with the lower end edges of the side surface molding part, and the middle part bottom surface excluding the bottom surface parts of both end parts is formed to project downward from the lower end edge of the side surface molding part. Molding frame for multi-lattice beams characterized by.
【請求項2】 請求項1記載の多格子梁用成形型枠を使
用した多格子スラブの構築方法であって、 少なくとも2個の前記多格子梁用成形型枠をフランジ部
を外側にして結合した結合型枠を形成し、 1対の平行バタ角材を躯体壁間に多数対架設すると共
に、その1対の平行バタ角材上に一定幅の長尺平板を載
置し、 この長尺平板間に前記結合型枠を縦横に並べて格子状に
多数個架設し、その架設状態でフランジ部の両端部底面
と中程部底面との段差部を長尺平板の側縁に当接させ
て、長尺平板間で横方向に隣合う結合型枠を横方向に位
置決めし、 前記長尺平板上で縦方向に隣合う結合型枠間に一定幅の
長尺薄板を取り付け、 前記長尺平板と長尺薄板の取り付け上に形成される結合
型枠同士の空間部に鉄筋枠を挿入した後、コンクリート
を打設することを特徴とした多格子スラブの構築方法。
2. A method for constructing a multi-lattice slab using the multi-lattice beam molding form according to claim 1, wherein at least two of the multi-lattice beam molding forms are joined with a flange portion facing outside. A pair of parallel buttered square timbers are erected between the body walls, and a long flat plate with a constant width is placed on the pair of parallel buttered timbers. A plurality of the above-mentioned coupling forms are arranged vertically and horizontally in a grid shape, and in this installed state, the step portions between the bottom surfaces of both ends of the flange portion and the bottom surface of the middle portion are brought into contact with the side edges of the long flat plate, and Horizontally arranging the adjoining formwork in the horizontal direction between the lengthwise flat plates, and attaching a long thin plate of a certain width between the adjoining formwork vertically in the lengthy flat plate, After inserting the rebar frame into the space between the joining forms formed on the attachment of the shaku thin plate, concrete is placed How to build a multi-lattice slab was characterized by Rukoto.
【請求項3】 請求項2記載の多格子スラブの構築方法
に使用する平行バタ角材の固定治具であって、 平行バタ角材をその下方から一体に挟持するための平行
溝を有すると共に平行バタ角材同士の両外側方中間部に
位置して突出する水平フランジ部を有する連結体を備
え、 前記平行溝は平行バタ角材の平行間隔と同一間隔で形成
され、 この平行溝の溝深さがバタ角材の半分に形成されている
ことを特徴とした固定治具。
3. A jig for fixing parallel buttered squares used in the method for constructing a multi-grid slab according to claim 2, wherein the parallel butterflies have parallel grooves for integrally sandwiching the parallel buttered squares from below. The rectangular parallelepiped is provided with a connecting body having horizontal flange portions which are located at both outer side intermediate portions of the square bars, and the parallel grooves are formed at the same intervals as the parallel intervals of the parallel butter bars. A fixing jig characterized by being formed in half of a square bar.
【請求項4】 請求項2記載の多格子スラブの構築方法
における鉄筋枠の配筋方法であって、波形に連続するラ
チス筋の一側の頂点同士のみを主筋で連結した鉄筋枠を
使用し、型枠で格子状に形成された空間部の縦方向と横
方向それぞれに、前記主筋同士を上下に配置しラチス筋
同士を合わせた状態にして一組ずつの鉄筋枠を配筋する
と共に、一方向の主筋同士に対し他方向の主筋同士の高
さ位置を違えることにより、鉄筋枠同士を交差させるこ
とを特徴とする多格子スラブにおける鉄筋枠の配筋方
法。
4. A method for arranging a reinforcing bar frame in the method for constructing a multi-grating slab according to claim 2, wherein a reinforcing bar frame is used in which only one apex of one side of the lattice reinforcement continuous to the corrugation is connected by a main reinforcement. In each of the vertical and horizontal directions of the space formed in a grid by the formwork, the main bars are arranged above and below and the lattice bars are arranged in a state where the lattice bars are aligned with each other, and A reinforcing bar frame reinforcing method in a multi-lattice slab, characterized in that the reinforcing bar frames are made to intersect each other by changing the height positions of the main bars in one direction to the main bars in the other direction.
【請求項5】 請求項1記載の多格子梁用成形型枠であ
って、前記フランジ部に対し両側に配置される側面成形
部の下端縁を前記フランジ部の下端縁より下向きに突出
して形成した突縁部が設けられていることを特徴とする
多格子梁用脱却型成形型枠。
5. The molding die for a multi-grating beam according to claim 1, wherein the side surface molding portions arranged on both sides of the flange portion are formed so that a lower end edge thereof projects downward from a lower end edge of the flange portion. An escapement mold for multi-grid beams, which is characterized in that it is provided with the projected edge portion.
【請求項6】 請求項5記載の多格子梁用脱却型成形型
枠をコンクリート打設後自在に脱却させる固定治具であ
って、一対の平行バタ角材同士の上面に着脱自在に嵌着
する固定部と、該固定部の両側上面に配置され前記多格
子梁用脱却型成形型枠の突縁部を着脱自在に嵌着する平
行縦溝が設けられ、かつ前記平行縦溝同士の間に長尺平
板を載置する載置面が設けられていることを特徴とする
脱却用固定治具。
6. A fixing jig for detaching the multi-lattice beam withdrawal-type molding frame according to claim 5 freely after concrete placement, which is detachably fitted to the upper surfaces of a pair of parallel flap square members. A fixing portion and parallel vertical grooves, which are disposed on the upper surfaces of both sides of the fixing portion and are detachably fitted to the projecting edge portions of the multi-grid beam breakaway mold, are provided between the parallel vertical grooves. A fixing jig for disengagement, which is provided with a mounting surface on which a long flat plate is mounted.
JP5252347A 1993-09-15 1993-09-15 Method for constructing multi-lattice slab, forming form for multi-lattice beam used in the constructing method, fixing jig for parallel flap square timber, reinforcing bar frame arrangement method, break-away forming form for multi-lattice beam, and multi-lattice beam Fixing jig for removing mold Expired - Lifetime JP2567805B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5252347A JP2567805B2 (en) 1993-09-15 1993-09-15 Method for constructing multi-lattice slab, forming form for multi-lattice beam used in the constructing method, fixing jig for parallel flap square timber, reinforcing bar frame arrangement method, break-away forming form for multi-lattice beam, and multi-lattice beam Fixing jig for removing mold

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5252347A JP2567805B2 (en) 1993-09-15 1993-09-15 Method for constructing multi-lattice slab, forming form for multi-lattice beam used in the constructing method, fixing jig for parallel flap square timber, reinforcing bar frame arrangement method, break-away forming form for multi-lattice beam, and multi-lattice beam Fixing jig for removing mold

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0782884A true JPH0782884A (en) 1995-03-28
JP2567805B2 JP2567805B2 (en) 1996-12-25

Family

ID=17236023

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5252347A Expired - Lifetime JP2567805B2 (en) 1993-09-15 1993-09-15 Method for constructing multi-lattice slab, forming form for multi-lattice beam used in the constructing method, fixing jig for parallel flap square timber, reinforcing bar frame arrangement method, break-away forming form for multi-lattice beam, and multi-lattice beam Fixing jig for removing mold

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2567805B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102605895A (en) * 2012-04-06 2012-07-25 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Ceiling board heat insulation mortar prefabricated block and installation and construction method of ceiling board heat insulation mortar prefabricated block

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101355926B1 (en) * 2012-07-16 2014-01-28 김상모 Reusable waffle type slab form assembly
KR101388248B1 (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-04-24 김상모 Euro-foam typed waffle style slab foam and construction method for the same

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0243465A (en) * 1988-08-03 1990-02-14 Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd Form separating cover for grid type slab and method for covering form separating cover
JPH02274966A (en) * 1989-04-17 1990-11-09 Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd Form for latticeform slab and form assembling method employing same form

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0243465A (en) * 1988-08-03 1990-02-14 Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd Form separating cover for grid type slab and method for covering form separating cover
JPH02274966A (en) * 1989-04-17 1990-11-09 Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd Form for latticeform slab and form assembling method employing same form

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102605895A (en) * 2012-04-06 2012-07-25 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Ceiling board heat insulation mortar prefabricated block and installation and construction method of ceiling board heat insulation mortar prefabricated block

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