JPH07505190A - フルオロカーバメート防汚剤 - Google Patents
フルオロカーバメート防汚剤Info
- Publication number
- JPH07505190A JPH07505190A JP5514957A JP51495793A JPH07505190A JP H07505190 A JPH07505190 A JP H07505190A JP 5514957 A JP5514957 A JP 5514957A JP 51495793 A JP51495793 A JP 51495793A JP H07505190 A JPH07505190 A JP H07505190A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- group
- formula
- reaction
- reactant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 9
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
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- DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- QKOWXXDOHMJOMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris(6-isocyanatohexyl)biuret Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCNC(=O)N(CCCCCCN=C=O)C(=O)NCCCCCCN=C=O QKOWXXDOHMJOMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000582 polyisocyanurate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011495 polyisocyanurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007761 roller coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009988 textile finishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JLGLQAWTXXGVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol monomethyl ether Chemical compound COCCOCCOCCO JLGLQAWTXXGVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C275/00—Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C275/46—Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups containing any of the groups, X being a hetero atom, Y being any atom, e.g. acylureas
- C07C275/58—Y being a hetero atom
- C07C275/62—Y being a nitrogen atom, e.g. biuret
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/564—Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them
- D06M15/576—Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them containing fluorine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/2805—Compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/2815—Monohydroxy compounds
- C08G18/283—Compounds containing ether groups, e.g. oxyalkylated monohydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/2805—Compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/288—Compounds containing at least one heteroatom other than oxygen or nitrogen
- C08G18/2885—Compounds containing at least one heteroatom other than oxygen or nitrogen containing halogen atoms
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (12)
- 1.(a)1分子あたり少なくとも三つのイソシアネート基を含む少なくとも一 つのポリイソシアネートを、(b)少なくとも一つのZerewitinoff の反応性水素原子と、それぞれが少なくとも二つの弗素原子を含む少なくとも二 つの炭素原子とを有する官能基を1分子あたり一つ含む少なくとも一つの弗素化 合物反応剤、(c)少なくとも一つのZerewithoffの反応性水素原子 を有する官能基を1分子あたり一つ含む、水で溶媒和されうる少なくとも一つの 親水性反応剤、および(d)少なくとも一つのZerewitinoffの反応 性水素原子を含み、またイソシアネート基との反応に際して、Zerewiti noffの反応性水素原子を含む繊維質の基材に対する化学反応性が一時的に休 止している官能基を生成する少なくとも一つの反応剤と反応させ、次いで(e) 水と反応させることによって製造され、しかも上記のポリイソシアネートと上記 の反応剤(b)、(c)および(d)の当量が、これらの反応体が上記イソシア ネート基の55%から95%と反応し、また水が残存するすべてのイソシアネー ト基と反応するものである製品からなる、尿素結合を含むアルコキシポリアルキ レンフルオロカーバメート。
- 2.弗素化合物反応剤が、aが主として6、8および10である式F(CF2) aCH2CH2OHのパーフルオロアルキルエチルアルコールである請求項1記 載の製品。
- 3.aが主として8、10および12である請求項2記載の製品。
- 4.水で溶媒和されうる親水性の成分(C)が一般式:▲数式、化学式、表等が あります▲ (式中、Rは6個より少ない脂肪族炭素原子または脂環式炭素原子を含む1価の 炭化水素基であり、またmおよびnはそれぞれオキシエチレン基およびオキシプ ロピレン基の反復数の平均値であるが、ただしmは常に正の整数であるのに対し てnは正の整数または0である) を有する、エチレンオキサイド(EO)またはエチレンオキサイド/プロピレン オキサイド(PO)から誘導される少なくとも一つのポリマーである請求項1記 載の製品。
- 5.反応剤(d)がイソシアネートブロッキング剤またはエポキシアルコールで ある請求項1記載の製品。
- 6.イソシアネートが式 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▲ (式中、xは1または1より大きい整数、望ましくは1〜8の整数である) によって表される、請求項1から5のいずれか1項に記載の製品。
- 7.(a)1分子あたり少なくとも三つのイソシアネート基を含む少なくとも一 つのポリイソシアネートを、(b)少なくとも一つのZerewitinoff の反応性水素原子と、それぞれが少なくとも二つの弗素原子を含む少なくとも二 つの炭素原子とを有する官能基を1分子あたり一つ含む少なくとも一つの弗素化 合物反応剤、(c)少なくとも一つのZerewitinoffの反応性水素原 子を有する官能基を1分子あたり一つ含む、水で溶媒和されうる少なくとも一つ の親水性反応剤、および(d)少なくとも一つのZerewitinoffの反 応性水素原子を含み、またイソシアネート基との反応に際して、Zerewit inoffの反応性水素原子を含む繊維状の基材に対する化学反応性が一時的に 休止している官能基を生成する少なくとも一つの反応剤と反応させ、次いで(e )水と反応させることによって製造され、しかも上記のポリイソシアネートと上 記の反応剤(b)、(c)および(d)の当量が、これらの反応体が上記イソシ アネート基の55%から95%と反応し、また水が残存するすべてのイソシアネ ート基と反応するであろう製品からなる、尿素結合を含むアルコキシポリオキシ アルキレンフルオロカーバメートを少なくとも一つ基材に施すことからなる、撥 油性、撥水性および除汚性ならびに防汚性を基材に付与する方法。
- 8.弗素化合物反応剤が、aが主として6、8および10である式F(CF2) aCH2CH2OHのパーフルオロアルキルエチルアルコールである請求項7記 載の方法。
- 9.aが主として8、10および12である請求項8記載の方法。
- 10.水で溶媒和されうる親水性の成分(C)が一般式:▲数式、化学式、表等 があります▲ (式中、Rはたかだか6個の脂肪族炭素原子または脂環式炭素原子を含む1価の 炭化水素基であり、またmおよびnはそれぞれオキシエチレン基およびオキシプ ロピレン基の反復数の平均値であるが、ただしmは常に正の整数であるのに対し てnは正の整数または0である) を有する、エチレンオキサイド(EO)またはエチレンオキサイド/プロピレン オキサイド(PO)から誘導される少なくとも一つのポリマーである請求項7記 載の方法。
- 11.反応剤(d)がイソシアネートブロッキング剤またはエポキシアルコール である請求項7記載の方法。
- 12.イソシアネートが式 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▲ (式中、xは1または1より大きい整数、望ましくは1〜8の整数である) によって表される、請求項7から11のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US84370892A | 1992-02-28 | 1992-02-28 | |
US84388692A | 1992-02-28 | 1992-02-28 | |
US843,886 | 1992-02-28 | ||
US843,708 | 1992-02-28 | ||
PCT/US1993/001461 WO1993017165A1 (en) | 1992-02-28 | 1993-02-24 | Fluorocarbamate soil-release agents |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH07505190A true JPH07505190A (ja) | 1995-06-08 |
JP3276958B2 JP3276958B2 (ja) | 2002-04-22 |
Family
ID=27126435
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP51495793A Expired - Lifetime JP3276958B2 (ja) | 1992-02-28 | 1993-02-24 | フルオロカーバメート防汚剤 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0628102B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3276958B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100240859B1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU677180B2 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69310156T2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1993017165A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11513428A (ja) * | 1995-10-06 | 1999-11-16 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドゥ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | 水分散型コーティング組成物のためのフルオロウレタン添加剤 |
JP2010509482A (ja) * | 2006-11-13 | 2010-03-25 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | ポリフルオロエーテルをベースにするポリマー |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5509939A (en) * | 1989-12-29 | 1996-04-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Soil-release process |
DE19522476A1 (de) * | 1995-06-21 | 1997-01-02 | Bayer Ag | Fluor enthaltende Dispergierhilfsmittel für wäßrige Lacke |
US5672651A (en) * | 1995-10-20 | 1997-09-30 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Durable repellent fluorochemical compositions |
CA2493985A1 (en) | 2002-08-06 | 2004-02-12 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Fluorinated urethane compounds and compositions containing the same |
WO2006013165A1 (en) | 2004-08-04 | 2006-02-09 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Holding Inc. | Functionalized particles |
CN102076909A (zh) * | 2008-06-26 | 2011-05-25 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 具有改进的易清洁性和耐磨性的纸层压体 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3879440A (en) * | 1968-11-08 | 1975-04-22 | Allied Chem | Tertiary amine sulfamic acid salts of polyfluoroisoalkoxyalkyl carbamates |
BE789363A (fr) * | 1971-09-27 | 1973-03-27 | Fmc Corp | Composes fluores utilisables comme agents antitaches pour textiles |
JP2502059B2 (ja) * | 1986-02-05 | 1996-05-29 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 汚れ除去性の高い撥水撥油剤 |
DE3622284A1 (de) * | 1986-07-03 | 1988-01-07 | Hoechst Ag | Urethane aus aliphatischen fluoralkoholen, isocyanaten und aromatischen verbindungen, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung |
JPH089833B2 (ja) * | 1989-08-17 | 1996-01-31 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 防汚加工剤 |
CA2032813C (en) * | 1989-12-29 | 2002-09-24 | Jack R. Kirchner | Polyfluoro nitrogen-containing organic compounds |
WO1993001349A1 (en) * | 1991-07-10 | 1993-01-21 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Aqueous oil and water repellent compositions |
-
1993
- 1993-02-24 JP JP51495793A patent/JP3276958B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-02-24 AU AU37246/93A patent/AU677180B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-02-24 KR KR1019940703019A patent/KR100240859B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-02-24 WO PCT/US1993/001461 patent/WO1993017165A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1993-02-24 DE DE69310156T patent/DE69310156T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-02-24 EP EP93906066A patent/EP0628102B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11513428A (ja) * | 1995-10-06 | 1999-11-16 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドゥ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | 水分散型コーティング組成物のためのフルオロウレタン添加剤 |
JP2010509482A (ja) * | 2006-11-13 | 2010-03-25 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | ポリフルオロエーテルをベースにするポリマー |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0628102B1 (en) | 1997-04-23 |
JP3276958B2 (ja) | 2002-04-22 |
EP0628102A1 (en) | 1994-12-14 |
KR100240859B1 (ko) | 2000-01-15 |
AU677180B2 (en) | 1997-04-17 |
WO1993017165A1 (en) | 1993-09-02 |
AU3724693A (en) | 1993-09-13 |
DE69310156T2 (de) | 1997-09-18 |
DE69310156D1 (de) | 1997-05-28 |
KR950700455A (ko) | 1995-01-16 |
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