JPH0719764A - 熱交換法と組合せ式直接及び間接閉回路蒸発式熱交換装置 - Google Patents
熱交換法と組合せ式直接及び間接閉回路蒸発式熱交換装置Info
- Publication number
- JPH0719764A JPH0719764A JP6130219A JP13021994A JPH0719764A JP H0719764 A JPH0719764 A JP H0719764A JP 6130219 A JP6130219 A JP 6130219A JP 13021994 A JP13021994 A JP 13021994A JP H0719764 A JPH0719764 A JP H0719764A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchange
- exchange section
- evaporative
- indirect
- fluid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 title claims description 128
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 title claims description 117
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 236
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 196
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 181
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 47
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004712 air sac Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28C—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
- F28C1/00—Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers
- F28C1/14—Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers comprising also a non-direct contact heat exchange
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D5/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, using the cooling effect of natural or forced evaporation
- F28D5/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, using the cooling effect of natural or forced evaporation in which the evaporating medium flows in a continuous film or trickles freely over the conduits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F25/00—Component parts of trickle coolers
- F28F25/02—Component parts of trickle coolers for distributing, circulating, and accumulating liquid
- F28F25/08—Splashing boards or grids, e.g. for converting liquid sprays into liquid films; Elements or beds for increasing the area of the contact surface
- F28F25/087—Vertical or inclined sheets; Supports or spacers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S165/00—Heat exchange
- Y10S165/90—Cooling towers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/078,629 US5435382A (en) | 1993-06-16 | 1993-06-16 | Combination direct and indirect closed circuit evaporative heat exchanger |
US078629 | 1993-06-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0719764A true JPH0719764A (ja) | 1995-01-20 |
Family
ID=22145272
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP6130219A Pending JPH0719764A (ja) | 1993-06-16 | 1994-06-13 | 熱交換法と組合せ式直接及び間接閉回路蒸発式熱交換装置 |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5435382A (en, 2012) |
EP (2) | EP0629831B1 (en, 2012) |
JP (1) | JPH0719764A (en, 2012) |
KR (1) | KR0133007B1 (en, 2012) |
AU (1) | AU677646B2 (en, 2012) |
BR (1) | BR9402413A (en, 2012) |
CA (1) | CA2124361C (en, 2012) |
DE (2) | DE69432612T2 (en, 2012) |
ES (2) | ES2153405T3 (en, 2012) |
MX (1) | MX9404544A (en, 2012) |
TW (1) | TW288098B (en, 2012) |
ZA (1) | ZA944232B (en, 2012) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012148111A3 (ko) * | 2011-04-27 | 2013-01-10 | 주식회사 경동나비엔 | 냉각유체의 증발냉각 장치 및 방법 |
JP2015518558A (ja) * | 2012-04-21 | 2015-07-02 | ウォン,リー,ワ | 多重効用蒸発凝縮器付き空調システム |
JP2016503156A (ja) * | 2012-12-17 | 2016-02-01 | バルチモア、エアコイル、カンパニー、インコーポレーテッドBaltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | 間接熱交換器を伴う冷却塔 |
JP2016510869A (ja) * | 2013-03-15 | 2016-04-11 | バルチモア、エアコイル、カンパニー、インコーポレーテッドBaltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | 間接熱交換器を有する冷却塔 |
US10288351B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-05-14 | Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | Cooling tower with indirect heat exchanger |
CN113566325A (zh) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-10-29 | 深圳市缔息云联科技有限公司 | 双级蒸发冷却散热塔 |
US12038233B2 (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2024-07-16 | Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | Hybrid heat exchanger |
Families Citing this family (72)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5435382A (en) * | 1993-06-16 | 1995-07-25 | Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | Combination direct and indirect closed circuit evaporative heat exchanger |
US5724828A (en) | 1995-04-21 | 1998-03-10 | Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | Combination direct and indirect closed circuit evaporative heat exchanger with blow-through fan |
US6202429B1 (en) | 1996-03-05 | 2001-03-20 | Phoenix Manufacturing Inc. | Heating and cooling unit |
US5970723A (en) * | 1996-03-05 | 1999-10-26 | Kinkel; Stephen W. | Heating and cooling unit |
US5832739A (en) * | 1996-11-26 | 1998-11-10 | Rti Inc. | Heat exchanger for evaporative cooling refrigeration system |
US5974822A (en) * | 1997-09-19 | 1999-11-02 | Kopko; William L. | Rotating disk evaporative cooler |
JP3056719B2 (ja) * | 1998-10-23 | 2000-06-26 | 株式会社興研 | 自揚式移動設備据え付け撤去方法及び自揚式発電方法並びに自揚式移動設備 |
US6142219A (en) | 1999-03-08 | 2000-11-07 | Amstead Industries Incorporated | Closed circuit heat exchange system and method with reduced water consumption |
US6213200B1 (en) | 1999-03-08 | 2001-04-10 | Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | Low profile heat exchange system and method with reduced water consumption |
US6282915B1 (en) | 2000-01-24 | 2001-09-04 | Indirex | Evaporative cooler |
US6574980B1 (en) | 2000-09-22 | 2003-06-10 | Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | Circuiting arrangement for a closed circuit cooling tower |
US6463751B1 (en) * | 2000-11-09 | 2002-10-15 | Kevin Teller | AC system utilizing condensate water to precool hot gas |
US6574975B2 (en) * | 2000-12-20 | 2003-06-10 | Davis Energy Group, Inc. | Dual evaporative pre-cooling system and method therefor |
US6598862B2 (en) | 2001-06-20 | 2003-07-29 | Evapco International, Inc. | Evaporative cooler |
US7434362B2 (en) | 2001-07-20 | 2008-10-14 | Unirac, Inc. | System for removably and adjustably mounting a device on a surface |
US6883595B2 (en) * | 2002-04-12 | 2005-04-26 | Marley Cooling Technologies, Inc. | Heat exchange method and apparatus |
US6715312B1 (en) * | 2002-10-25 | 2004-04-06 | Aaon Inc. | De-superheater for evaporative air conditioning |
DE10255530B3 (de) * | 2002-11-27 | 2004-07-01 | Hovalwerk Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Kühlen von Umluft |
US7600349B2 (en) * | 2003-02-26 | 2009-10-13 | Unirac, Inc. | Low profile mounting system |
US6820685B1 (en) | 2004-02-26 | 2004-11-23 | Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | Densified heat transfer tube bundle |
US7310958B2 (en) * | 2004-03-08 | 2007-12-25 | Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | Control of heat exchanger operation |
KR100607204B1 (ko) * | 2004-06-18 | 2006-08-01 | (주) 위젠글로벌 | 냉각유체의 증발 냉각방법 및 그 장치 |
US7107782B2 (en) * | 2004-07-12 | 2006-09-19 | Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | Evaporative heat exchanger and method |
US7275735B2 (en) * | 2005-03-01 | 2007-10-02 | Spx Cooling Technologies, Inc. | Fan drive for fluid cooler with evaporative heat exchanger |
US7232116B2 (en) * | 2005-03-01 | 2007-06-19 | Spx Cooling Technologies Inc. | Fluid cooler with evaporative heat exchanger and intermediate distribution |
US7364141B2 (en) * | 2005-03-01 | 2008-04-29 | Spx Cooling Technologies, Inc. | Fluid cooler with evaporative heat exchanger |
US7243909B2 (en) * | 2004-12-10 | 2007-07-17 | Koplin Edward C | Collector sump cooling tower |
US7698906B2 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2010-04-20 | Nexajoule, Inc. | Sub-wet bulb evaporative chiller with pre-cooling of incoming air flow |
US7484718B2 (en) * | 2006-02-13 | 2009-02-03 | Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc | Cooling tower with direct and indirect cooling sections |
US7864530B1 (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2011-01-04 | Exaflop Llc | Changing data center cooling modes |
WO2010010576A1 (en) * | 2008-07-22 | 2010-01-28 | Sumaya Hmx Systems Private Limited | Systems and methods for indirect evaporative cooling and for two stage evaporative cooling |
EP2496902B1 (en) * | 2009-11-04 | 2014-05-07 | Evapco, INC. | Hybrid heat exchange apparatus |
WO2011149487A2 (en) | 2010-05-27 | 2011-12-01 | Johnson Controls Technology Company | Thermosyphon coolers for cooling systems with cooling towers |
US9091485B2 (en) | 2010-09-15 | 2015-07-28 | Evapco, Inc. | Hybrid heat exchanger apparatus and method of operating the same |
US20120067546A1 (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2012-03-22 | Evapco, Inc. | Hybrid heat exchanger apparatus and method of operating the same |
US9032742B2 (en) | 2010-12-30 | 2015-05-19 | Munters Corporation | Methods for removing heat from enclosed spaces with high internal heat generation |
US9021821B2 (en) | 2010-12-30 | 2015-05-05 | Munters Corporation | Ventilation device for use in systems and methods for removing heat from enclosed spaces with high internal heat generation |
US9055696B2 (en) | 2010-12-30 | 2015-06-09 | Munters Corporation | Systems for removing heat from enclosed spaces with high internal heat generation |
RU2480699C2 (ru) * | 2011-04-07 | 2013-04-27 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Казанский научный центр Российской академии наук (КазНЦ РАН) | Тепломассообменный аппарат с комбинированной схемой взаимодействия потоков газа и жидкости |
CN102297609B (zh) * | 2011-08-01 | 2012-11-21 | 山西省电力勘测设计院 | 共用冷却塔的间接冷却系统 |
MX2012009812A (es) * | 2011-08-23 | 2013-02-22 | Phoenix Mfg Inc | Unidad y método de enfriamiento de condensador por evaporación. |
US9631834B2 (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2017-04-25 | Lennox Industries Inc. | Dehumidifier having split condenser configuration |
US9891001B2 (en) | 2012-03-16 | 2018-02-13 | Evapco, Inc. | Hybrid cooler with bifurcated evaporative section |
US9207018B2 (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2015-12-08 | Nexajoule, Inc. | Sub-wet bulb evaporative chiller system with multiple integrated subunits or chillers |
US9057563B2 (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2015-06-16 | Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | Cooling tower with indirect heat exchanger |
US9004463B2 (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2015-04-14 | Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | Cooling tower with indirect heat exchanger |
US20140165641A1 (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2014-06-19 | American Sino Heat Transfer LLC | Distributor for evaporative condenser header or cooler header |
WO2014149482A1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-25 | Carrier Corporation | Modular coil for air cooled chillers |
CN105980795A (zh) * | 2013-10-17 | 2016-09-28 | 开利公司 | 用于制冷系统的电机和驱动器布置 |
CN103743289B (zh) * | 2014-01-26 | 2016-02-03 | 德州贝诺风力机械设备有限公司 | 冷却塔消雾收水装置 |
KR102325825B1 (ko) * | 2014-05-15 | 2021-11-12 | 프리젤 피렌제 에스.피.에이. | 조합된 컨벡터 |
US9933171B2 (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2018-04-03 | Lee Wa Wong | Air conditioning and heat pump system with evaporative cooling system |
US10018423B2 (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2018-07-10 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Heat exchanger |
CN105352342A (zh) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-02-24 | 大连鑫汇达制冷设备有限公司 | 换热装置 |
CN105277044A (zh) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-01-27 | 吕五有 | 一种混流三级综合式高效节能冷凝器 |
CA3031201A1 (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2018-01-25 | Evapco, Inc. | Ultra narrow channel ultra low refrigerant charge evaporative condenser |
US10571197B2 (en) | 2016-10-12 | 2020-02-25 | Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | Indirect heat exchanger |
US10655918B2 (en) | 2016-10-12 | 2020-05-19 | Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | Indirect heat exchanger having circuit tubes with varying dimensions |
US10641554B2 (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2020-05-05 | Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | Indirect heat exchanger |
US11029093B2 (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2021-06-08 | Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | Cooling tower with direct and indirect heat exchanger |
US10619953B2 (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2020-04-14 | Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | Automated control of heat exchanger operation |
US11022374B2 (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2021-06-01 | Munters Corporation | Staged spray indirect evaporative cooling system |
WO2020072597A1 (en) | 2018-10-02 | 2020-04-09 | President And Fellows Of Harvard College | Hydrophobic barrier layer for ceramic indirect evaporative cooling systems |
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EP3942241B1 (en) | 2019-03-19 | 2025-04-23 | Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | Heat exchanger having plume abatement assembly bypass |
US11480353B2 (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2022-10-25 | Lennox Industries Inc. | Peak demand response operation of HVAC system with face-split evaporator |
WO2021119398A1 (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2021-06-17 | Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | Heat exchanger system with machine-learning based optimization |
US20210293420A1 (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2021-09-23 | Ademco Inc. | Wall mounted bypass humidifier |
JP2023525954A (ja) | 2020-05-12 | 2023-06-20 | バルチモア、エアコイル、カンパニー、インコーポレーテッド | 冷却塔制御システム |
US11976882B2 (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2024-05-07 | Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | Heat rejection apparatus, plume abatement system, and method |
CN117916532A (zh) * | 2021-03-22 | 2024-04-19 | Spx冷却技术有限责任公司 | 多模式复合型热交换器 |
CN117168011A (zh) * | 2022-05-27 | 2023-12-05 | 北京市京科伦工程设计研究院有限公司 | 一种基于水汽冷剂的新型制冷装置及其制冷方法 |
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- 1994-05-20 AU AU63232/94A patent/AU677646B2/en not_active Expired
- 1994-05-26 CA CA002124361A patent/CA2124361C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-03 KR KR1019940012576A patent/KR0133007B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-13 JP JP6130219A patent/JPH0719764A/ja active Pending
- 1994-06-14 BR BR9402413A patent/BR9402413A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-06-14 DE DE69432612T patent/DE69432612T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-06-14 ES ES94304273T patent/ES2153405T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-14 EP EP94304273A patent/EP0629831B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-14 DE DE69426579T patent/DE69426579T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-14 ES ES99201211T patent/ES2192825T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-14 EP EP99201211A patent/EP0942249B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-15 ZA ZA944232A patent/ZA944232B/xx unknown
- 1994-06-15 MX MX9404544A patent/MX9404544A/es unknown
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JPH0525161B2 (en, 2012) * | 1985-03-25 | 1993-04-12 | Koichi Murakami | |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012148111A3 (ko) * | 2011-04-27 | 2013-01-10 | 주식회사 경동나비엔 | 냉각유체의 증발냉각 장치 및 방법 |
KR101250050B1 (ko) * | 2011-04-27 | 2013-04-02 | 주식회사 경동나비엔 | 냉각유체의 증발냉각 장치 및 방법 |
JP2015518558A (ja) * | 2012-04-21 | 2015-07-02 | ウォン,リー,ワ | 多重効用蒸発凝縮器付き空調システム |
JP2016503156A (ja) * | 2012-12-17 | 2016-02-01 | バルチモア、エアコイル、カンパニー、インコーポレーテッドBaltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | 間接熱交換器を伴う冷却塔 |
JP2017172964A (ja) * | 2012-12-17 | 2017-09-28 | バルチモア、エアコイル、カンパニー、インコーポレーテッドBaltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | 間接熱交換器を伴う冷却塔 |
JP2016510869A (ja) * | 2013-03-15 | 2016-04-11 | バルチモア、エアコイル、カンパニー、インコーポレーテッドBaltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | 間接熱交換器を有する冷却塔 |
US10288351B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-05-14 | Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | Cooling tower with indirect heat exchanger |
US12038233B2 (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2024-07-16 | Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | Hybrid heat exchanger |
CN113566325A (zh) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-10-29 | 深圳市缔息云联科技有限公司 | 双级蒸发冷却散热塔 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR9402413A (pt) | 1995-01-17 |
EP0942249A2 (en) | 1999-09-15 |
MX9404544A (es) | 1995-01-31 |
KR0133007B1 (ko) | 1998-04-21 |
US5435382A (en) | 1995-07-25 |
ZA944232B (en) | 1995-02-09 |
KR950001258A (ko) | 1995-01-03 |
TW288098B (en, 2012) | 1996-10-11 |
CA2124361C (en) | 1998-07-07 |
AU677646B2 (en) | 1997-05-01 |
DE69426579T2 (de) | 2001-05-31 |
EP0942249A3 (en) | 1999-12-08 |
EP0942249B1 (en) | 2003-05-02 |
EP0629831B1 (en) | 2001-01-17 |
ES2192825T3 (es) | 2003-10-16 |
EP0629831A2 (en) | 1994-12-21 |
AU6323294A (en) | 1994-12-22 |
ES2153405T3 (es) | 2001-03-01 |
CA2124361A1 (en) | 1994-12-17 |
EP0629831A3 (en) | 1995-06-28 |
DE69432612D1 (de) | 2003-06-05 |
DE69432612T2 (de) | 2003-12-18 |
US5816318A (en) | 1998-10-06 |
DE69426579D1 (de) | 2001-02-22 |
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