JPH0526841B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0526841B2 JPH0526841B2 JP60094369A JP9436985A JPH0526841B2 JP H0526841 B2 JPH0526841 B2 JP H0526841B2 JP 60094369 A JP60094369 A JP 60094369A JP 9436985 A JP9436985 A JP 9436985A JP H0526841 B2 JPH0526841 B2 JP H0526841B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- chromium
- blowing
- hot metal
- chromium ore
- slag
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 105
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 83
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 73
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005261 decarburization Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 18
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011946 reduction process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910017082 Fe-Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910017133 Fe—Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003009 desulfurizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910004261 CaF 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910005347 FeSi Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000805 Pig iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005255 carburizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012840 feeding operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/005—Manufacture of stainless steel
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9436985A JPS61253311A (ja) | 1985-05-01 | 1985-05-01 | クロム鉱石の溶融還元法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9436985A JPS61253311A (ja) | 1985-05-01 | 1985-05-01 | クロム鉱石の溶融還元法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61253311A JPS61253311A (ja) | 1986-11-11 |
JPH0526841B2 true JPH0526841B2 (xx) | 1993-04-19 |
Family
ID=14108400
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP9436985A Granted JPS61253311A (ja) | 1985-05-01 | 1985-05-01 | クロム鉱石の溶融還元法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS61253311A (xx) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT412349B (de) * | 2003-06-25 | 2005-01-25 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Verfahren zur herstellung einer legierten metallschmelze und erzeugungsanlage hierzu |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61166910A (ja) * | 1985-01-18 | 1986-07-28 | Nippon Steel Corp | クロム含有合金の製造方法 |
-
1985
- 1985-05-01 JP JP9436985A patent/JPS61253311A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61166910A (ja) * | 1985-01-18 | 1986-07-28 | Nippon Steel Corp | クロム含有合金の製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS61253311A (ja) | 1986-11-11 |
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