JPH0422827Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0422827Y2 JPH0422827Y2 JP1987145404U JP14540487U JPH0422827Y2 JP H0422827 Y2 JPH0422827 Y2 JP H0422827Y2 JP 1987145404 U JP1987145404 U JP 1987145404U JP 14540487 U JP14540487 U JP 14540487U JP H0422827 Y2 JPH0422827 Y2 JP H0422827Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- combustion
- fuel
- chamber
- reforming
- chambers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 80
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 76
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
- H01M8/0625—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material in a modular combined reactor/fuel cell structure
- H01M8/0631—Reactor construction specially adapted for combination reactor/fuel cell
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/248—Reactors comprising multiple separated flow channels
- B01J19/249—Plate-type reactors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0496—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D9/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D9/0062—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by spaced plates with inserted elements
- F28D9/0075—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by spaced plates with inserted elements the plates having openings therein for circulation of the heat-exchange medium from one conduit to another
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
- H01M8/0625—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material in a modular combined reactor/fuel cell structure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00115—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/0015—Plates; Cylinders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/02—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor with stationary particles
- B01J2208/021—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor with stationary particles comprising a plurality of beds with flow of reactants in parallel
- B01J2208/022—Plate-type reactors filled with granular catalyst
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00002—Chemical plants
- B01J2219/00018—Construction aspects
- B01J2219/0002—Plants assembled from modules joined together
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
- B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
- B01J2219/2451—Geometry of the reactor
- B01J2219/2453—Plates arranged in parallel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
- B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
- B01J2219/2469—Feeding means
- B01J2219/2471—Feeding means for the catalyst
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
- B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
- B01J2219/2474—Mixing means, e.g. fins or baffles attached to the plates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
- B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
- B01J2219/2476—Construction materials
- B01J2219/2477—Construction materials of the catalysts
- B01J2219/2481—Catalysts in granular from between plates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1987145404U JPH0422827Y2 (cs) | 1987-09-25 | 1987-09-25 | |
US07/243,334 US5015444A (en) | 1987-09-25 | 1988-09-09 | Plate type reformer |
DE8888115740T DE3867399D1 (de) | 1987-09-25 | 1988-09-23 | Platten-reformer. |
EP88115740A EP0308976B1 (en) | 1987-09-25 | 1988-09-23 | Plate type reformer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1987145404U JPH0422827Y2 (cs) | 1987-09-25 | 1987-09-25 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6452541U JPS6452541U (cs) | 1989-03-31 |
JPH0422827Y2 true JPH0422827Y2 (cs) | 1992-05-26 |
Family
ID=15384473
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1987145404U Expired JPH0422827Y2 (cs) | 1987-09-25 | 1987-09-25 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5015444A (cs) |
EP (1) | EP0308976B1 (cs) |
JP (1) | JPH0422827Y2 (cs) |
DE (1) | DE3867399D1 (cs) |
Families Citing this family (51)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH085644B2 (ja) * | 1989-11-27 | 1996-01-24 | 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 | プレート型改質器 |
US5270127A (en) * | 1991-08-09 | 1993-12-14 | Ishikawajima-Harima Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. | Plate shift converter |
JPH0812303A (ja) * | 1994-07-05 | 1996-01-16 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | プレートリフォーマ |
US5811062A (en) * | 1994-07-29 | 1998-09-22 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Microcomponent chemical process sheet architecture |
US5948221A (en) * | 1994-08-08 | 1999-09-07 | Ztek Corporation | Pressurized, integrated electrochemical converter energy system |
US5858314A (en) * | 1996-04-12 | 1999-01-12 | Ztek Corporation | Thermally enhanced compact reformer |
JP3129670B2 (ja) * | 1997-02-28 | 2001-01-31 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 燃料改質装置 |
JPH10265202A (ja) * | 1997-03-25 | 1998-10-06 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | 水素製造装置 |
US6200536B1 (en) * | 1997-06-26 | 2001-03-13 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Active microchannel heat exchanger |
US6036927A (en) * | 1997-07-22 | 2000-03-14 | Eastman Kodak Company | Micro-ceramic chemical plant having catalytic reaction chamber |
DE19753720C2 (de) * | 1997-12-04 | 1999-11-25 | Dbb Fuel Cell Engines Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur selektiven katalytischen Oxidation von Kohlenmonoxid |
US6326326B1 (en) | 1998-02-06 | 2001-12-04 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Surface functionalized mesoporous material and method of making same |
US6616909B1 (en) | 1998-07-27 | 2003-09-09 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Method and apparatus for obtaining enhanced production rate of thermal chemical reactions |
US6203587B1 (en) * | 1999-01-19 | 2001-03-20 | International Fuel Cells Llc | Compact fuel gas reformer assemblage |
US6192596B1 (en) | 1999-03-08 | 2001-02-27 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Active microchannel fluid processing unit and method of making |
US6488838B1 (en) | 1999-08-17 | 2002-12-03 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Chemical reactor and method for gas phase reactant catalytic reactions |
DE19944186A1 (de) | 1999-09-15 | 2001-03-29 | Xcellsis Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Erwärmen und/oder Umsetzen wenigstens eines Mediums |
DE10001064B4 (de) * | 2000-01-13 | 2004-03-11 | Ballard Power Systems Ag | Reformierungsreaktor in Schichtbauweise |
DE10042746A1 (de) * | 2000-08-31 | 2002-03-28 | Degussa | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Durchführen von Reaktionen in einem Reaktor mit spaltförmigen Reaktionsräumen |
US20020071797A1 (en) * | 2000-10-06 | 2002-06-13 | Loffler Daniel G. | Catalytic separator plate reactor and method of catalytic reforming of fuel to hydrogen |
US7867300B2 (en) * | 2001-03-02 | 2011-01-11 | Intelligent Energy, Inc. | Ammonia-based hydrogen generation apparatus and method for using same |
US7922781B2 (en) | 2001-03-02 | 2011-04-12 | Chellappa Anand S | Hydrogen generation apparatus and method for using same |
US7875089B2 (en) * | 2001-03-02 | 2011-01-25 | Intelligent Energy, Inc. | Ammonia-based hydrogen generation apparatus and method for using same |
US20020168307A1 (en) * | 2001-03-09 | 2002-11-14 | James Seaba | Micro component hydrocarbon steam reformer system and cycle for producing hydrogen gas |
JP2002277094A (ja) * | 2001-03-21 | 2002-09-25 | Benkan Corp | 水素貯蔵装置用加熱器 |
WO2002087745A1 (en) * | 2001-04-26 | 2002-11-07 | Texaco Development Corporation | Compact fuel processor |
US7585472B2 (en) * | 2001-11-07 | 2009-09-08 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Microcombustors, microreformers, and methods involving combusting or reforming fluids |
US7077643B2 (en) * | 2001-11-07 | 2006-07-18 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Microcombustors, microreformers, and methods for combusting and for reforming fluids |
WO2003048034A1 (en) | 2001-12-05 | 2003-06-12 | Gtl Microsystems Ag | Process an apparatus for steam-methane reforming |
EP1459399A2 (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2004-09-22 | Nuvera Fuel Cells | Fuel processor modules integration into common housing |
US7967878B2 (en) * | 2002-01-04 | 2011-06-28 | Meggitt (Uk) Limited | Reformer apparatus and method |
US8177868B2 (en) | 2002-01-04 | 2012-05-15 | Meggitt (Uk) Limited | Reforming apparatus and method |
US7297324B2 (en) | 2002-03-11 | 2007-11-20 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Microchannel reactors with temperature control |
US7527661B2 (en) * | 2005-04-18 | 2009-05-05 | Intelligent Energy, Inc. | Compact devices for generating pure hydrogen |
US8172913B2 (en) * | 2002-04-23 | 2012-05-08 | Vencill Thomas R | Array of planar membrane modules for producing hydrogen |
US7402719B2 (en) | 2002-06-13 | 2008-07-22 | Velocys | Catalytic oxidative dehydrogenation, and microchannel reactors for catalytic oxidative dehydrogenation |
US7250151B2 (en) * | 2002-08-15 | 2007-07-31 | Velocys | Methods of conducting simultaneous endothermic and exothermic reactions |
US7014835B2 (en) | 2002-08-15 | 2006-03-21 | Velocys, Inc. | Multi-stream microchannel device |
US9192929B2 (en) | 2002-08-15 | 2015-11-24 | Velocys, Inc. | Integrated combustion reactor and methods of conducting simultaneous endothermic and exothermic reactions |
US7405338B2 (en) * | 2003-04-07 | 2008-07-29 | Velocys | Dehydrogenation reactions in narrow reaction chambers and integrated reactors |
KR100536254B1 (ko) * | 2004-05-14 | 2005-12-12 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 연료 전지 시스템, 이에 사용되는 개질기, 반응 기판 및그 반응 기판의 제조 방법 |
KR100551062B1 (ko) * | 2004-06-29 | 2006-02-13 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 연료 전지 시스템, 이에 사용되는 개질기 및 그 제조 방법 |
KR100639008B1 (ko) * | 2005-04-13 | 2006-10-25 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 평판형 개질기 및 이를 채용한 연료 전지 시스템 |
US8696771B2 (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2014-04-15 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Compact integrated combustion reactors, systems and methods of conducting integrated combustion reactions |
US20090258259A1 (en) * | 2008-04-14 | 2009-10-15 | Michael Leshchiner | Catalytic heat exchangers and methods of operation |
KR101238630B1 (ko) * | 2010-07-30 | 2013-02-28 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | 합성천연가스 제조용 미세유로 반응기 |
KR101271398B1 (ko) * | 2011-05-09 | 2013-06-11 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | 미세유로 가열기를 이용한 적층형 탄화수소 개질장치 |
WO2012165077A1 (ja) * | 2011-06-01 | 2012-12-06 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 改質器 |
KR101256816B1 (ko) * | 2011-08-11 | 2013-04-22 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | 관통형 금속촉매가 내장된 마이크로채널 wgs 반응장치 |
US20140030617A1 (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2014-01-30 | Ruey Jong Shyu | Fuel reformer for fuel cell |
US20150357664A1 (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2015-12-10 | Szu-Han Wu | Plate type fuel reformer of fuel cell |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3338681A (en) * | 1963-12-18 | 1967-08-29 | Union Carbide Corp | Apparatus for hydrogen generation |
US3909299A (en) * | 1973-10-01 | 1975-09-30 | United Technologies Corp | Fuel cell system including reform reactor |
DE2809126C2 (de) * | 1978-03-03 | 1986-07-17 | GHT Gesellschaft für Hochtemperaturreaktor-Technik mbH, 5060 Bergisch Gladbach | Spaltofen |
US4504447A (en) * | 1981-11-13 | 1985-03-12 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Slab reformer |
JPS6227305A (ja) * | 1985-07-29 | 1987-02-05 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | プレ−ト形改質装置 |
JPS62160134A (ja) * | 1986-01-10 | 1987-07-16 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | プレ−ト形改質装置 |
JPS62160135A (ja) * | 1986-01-10 | 1987-07-16 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | プレ−ト形改質装置 |
JPH0640948B2 (ja) * | 1986-01-10 | 1994-06-01 | 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 | プレ−ト形改質装置 |
JPS62210047A (ja) * | 1986-03-10 | 1987-09-16 | Toyo Eng Corp | 反応用装置 |
JPH0227305A (ja) * | 1988-07-18 | 1990-01-30 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | 耐熱性光学繊維 |
-
1987
- 1987-09-25 JP JP1987145404U patent/JPH0422827Y2/ja not_active Expired
-
1988
- 1988-09-09 US US07/243,334 patent/US5015444A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-23 EP EP88115740A patent/EP0308976B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-23 DE DE8888115740T patent/DE3867399D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5015444A (en) | 1991-05-14 |
JPS6452541U (cs) | 1989-03-31 |
DE3867399D1 (de) | 1992-02-13 |
EP0308976A1 (en) | 1989-03-29 |
EP0308976B1 (en) | 1992-01-02 |
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