JPH03221595A - 電気流動性液体 - Google Patents
電気流動性液体Info
- Publication number
- JPH03221595A JPH03221595A JP29908590A JP29908590A JPH03221595A JP H03221595 A JPH03221595 A JP H03221595A JP 29908590 A JP29908590 A JP 29908590A JP 29908590 A JP29908590 A JP 29908590A JP H03221595 A JPH03221595 A JP H03221595A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- electrorheological
- liquid
- dielectric constant
- continuous phase
- aprotic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 54
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- -1 hydroxyl ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 73
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 30
- KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene carbonate Chemical compound O=C1OCCO1 KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940094522 laponite Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- XCOBTUNSZUJCDH-UHFFFAOYSA-B lithium magnesium sodium silicate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Na+].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3 XCOBTUNSZUJCDH-UHFFFAOYSA-B 0.000 claims description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 15
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfolane Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCC1 HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- RVDLHGSZWAELAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-tert-butylthiophene-2-carbonyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(C(Cl)=O)S1 RVDLHGSZWAELAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JPUHCPXFQIXLMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium triethoxide Chemical compound CCO[Al](OCC)OCC JPUHCPXFQIXLMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Glycolate Chemical compound OCC([O-])=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008365 aqueous carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010668 complexation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007306 functionalization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001410 inorganic ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OOYGSFOGFJDDHP-KMCOLRRFSA-N kanamycin A sulfate Chemical group OS(O)(=O)=O.O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CN)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N OOYGSFOGFJDDHP-KMCOLRRFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005646 polycarboxylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011044 quartzite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003828 vacuum filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M171/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by purely physical criteria, e.g. containing as base-material, thickener or additive, ingredients which are characterised exclusively by their numerically specified physical properties, i.e. containing ingredients which are physically well-defined but for which the chemical nature is either unspecified or only very vaguely indicated
- C10M171/001—Electrorheological fluids; smart fluids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US43295689A | 1989-11-07 | 1989-11-07 | |
US432953 | 1989-11-07 | ||
US07/432,953 US5032308A (en) | 1989-11-07 | 1989-11-07 | Layered mixed metal hydroxides in electrorheological fluids |
US432956 | 1989-11-07 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH03221595A true JPH03221595A (ja) | 1991-09-30 |
Family
ID=27029692
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP29908590A Pending JPH03221595A (ja) | 1989-11-07 | 1990-11-06 | 電気流動性液体 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0427520A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH03221595A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2029409A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2015031337A (ja) * | 2013-08-02 | 2015-02-16 | オイレス工業株式会社 | 摺動機構および摺動制御方法 |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE69200137T2 (de) * | 1991-04-15 | 1994-09-01 | Gen Motors Corp | Elektrorheologische Flüssigkeiten und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung. |
DE69200136T2 (de) * | 1991-04-15 | 1994-09-08 | Gen Motors Corp | Elektrorheologische Flüssigkeiten und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und Verwendung. |
GB2259918B (en) * | 1991-09-28 | 1995-09-27 | Marconi Gec Ltd | Electro-rheological fluid materials |
BR9205563A (pt) * | 1992-01-21 | 1994-05-03 | Lubnzol Corp | Fluido eletroreológico e embreagem |
EP0725811A1 (fr) * | 1993-10-26 | 1996-08-14 | Byelocorp Scientific, Inc. | Structures composites a fluide electro rheologique |
DE4337200C2 (de) * | 1993-10-30 | 2002-09-05 | Vorwerk Co Interholding | Bauteil |
US5445760A (en) * | 1994-04-14 | 1995-08-29 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Polysaccharide coated electrorheological particles |
US5501809A (en) * | 1994-08-19 | 1996-03-26 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Electrorheological fluids containing particles of a polar solid material and an inactive polymeric material |
JPH0867893A (ja) * | 1994-08-19 | 1996-03-12 | Lubrizol Corp:The | 極性固体および有機半導体の電気流動性流体 |
CN114806687B (zh) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-10-21 | 上海大学 | 基于碳量子点的电流变材料的制备方法及电流变材料 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3427247A (en) * | 1961-08-25 | 1969-02-11 | Textron Inc | Electroviscous compositions |
IL79304A (en) * | 1985-07-05 | 1990-07-12 | Dow Chemical Co | Mixed metal hydroxides for thickening water or hydrophilic fluids |
US4879056A (en) * | 1986-10-22 | 1989-11-07 | Board Of Regents Acting For And On Behalf Of University Of Michigan | Electric field dependent fluids |
JPH0226634A (ja) * | 1988-07-14 | 1990-01-29 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | 電気粘性流体 |
JPH02164438A (ja) * | 1988-12-17 | 1990-06-25 | Bridgestone Corp | 電気粘性液体 |
-
1990
- 1990-11-06 JP JP29908590A patent/JPH03221595A/ja active Pending
- 1990-11-06 CA CA 2029409 patent/CA2029409A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1990-11-06 EP EP90312150A patent/EP0427520A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2015031337A (ja) * | 2013-08-02 | 2015-02-16 | オイレス工業株式会社 | 摺動機構および摺動制御方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2029409A1 (fr) | 1991-05-08 |
EP0427520A1 (fr) | 1991-05-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US4727167A (en) | Intercalations of crystalline lithium aluminates | |
JPH03221595A (ja) | 電気流動性液体 | |
US6852251B2 (en) | Electrorheological fluids | |
CN104178249A (zh) | 将层状纳米片与球形纳米粒子同时稳定地分散于油性介质中的方法及其应用 | |
EP0177369B1 (fr) | Siliconates anioniques de silylorganocarboxylates, sulfonates et phosphonates pour réduire la viscosité de suspensions de particules | |
JPH0712611B2 (ja) | 分散性を改善したオルガノクレ−の製造方法 | |
US3397147A (en) | Electroviscous fluid composition | |
WO2008034820A1 (fr) | Formulation magnétorhéologique | |
US4474706A (en) | Process for the preparation of organophilic clays | |
US5032308A (en) | Layered mixed metal hydroxides in electrorheological fluids | |
WO2022013339A1 (fr) | Minéraux à base de métaux alcalino-terreux comme supports de tensioactifs dans des fluides de forage | |
EP0432601A1 (fr) | Fluides électrovisqueux à base de polyéthers dispersés | |
US2676148A (en) | Lubricating composition containing surface-esterified siliceous solid | |
US5695678A (en) | Electrorheological fluid composition containing inorganic/organic composite particles | |
WO1990013608A1 (fr) | Agents d'etablissement de la viscosite dans des phases liquides non aqueuses, procede de preparation et applications | |
US20050081753A1 (en) | Stabilized slurry composition and method of making the same | |
US4422855A (en) | Method of thickening solutions using normally nongelling clays | |
US4474705A (en) | Process for the preparation of organophilic clays | |
EP3844235A1 (fr) | Silicates de magnésium stratifiés synthétiques et leurs dérivés pour fluides de forage à base d'huile à hautes performances | |
US3227651A (en) | Corrosion resistant grease compositions | |
US5443761A (en) | Elastic solids having reversible strain-induced fluidity | |
McAtee Jr et al. | Ferrochrome lignosulfonates: I. X-Ray absorption edge fine structure spectroscopy II. Interaction with ion exchange resin and clays | |
EP0329194A2 (fr) | Des métallo-organo aluminates comme additifs | |
JPS6230128B2 (fr) | ||
Alharthi et al. | Advanced synthesis and application of nano-bismuth (iii)-silicates molecular sieving as high performance cation selective for Hg++-Ions |