JPH0320388B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0320388B2 JPH0320388B2 JP57225117A JP22511782A JPH0320388B2 JP H0320388 B2 JPH0320388 B2 JP H0320388B2 JP 57225117 A JP57225117 A JP 57225117A JP 22511782 A JP22511782 A JP 22511782A JP H0320388 B2 JPH0320388 B2 JP H0320388B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- zeolite
- alkali metal
- catalyst
- alkene
- range
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- -1 alkyl mercaptan Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001944 continuous distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010574 gas phase reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 63
- LJSQFQKUNVCTIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl sulfide Chemical compound CCSCC LJSQFQKUNVCTIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 26
- DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanethiol Chemical compound CCS DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 7
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- CETBSQOFQKLHHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl disulfide Chemical compound CCSSCC CETBSQOFQKLHHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 4
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910017090 AlO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanethiol Chemical compound SC LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- IYDGMDWEHDFVQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;trioxotungsten Chemical compound O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O IYDGMDWEHDFVQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 2
- QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromium trioxide Chemical compound O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylene hexane Natural products CCCCCC=C ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 2
- DHRLEVQXOMLTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;trioxomolybdenum Chemical compound O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O DHRLEVQXOMLTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052665 sodalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1 -dodecene Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=C CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYMPLPIFKRHAAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-ethanedithiol Chemical class SCCS VYMPLPIFKRHAAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000619 316 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Na2O Inorganic materials [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012769 bulk production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052663 cancrinite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940069096 dodecene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005673 monoalkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-decene Natural products CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005504 petroleum refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005588 protonation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000019086 sulfide ion homeostasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- CMPGARWFYBADJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L tungstic acid Chemical class O[W](O)(=O)=O CMPGARWFYBADJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C321/00—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Description
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ããé žãE.ReidïŒOrganic Chemistry of
Bivalent SulfurãVol.Iãp.18ïŒChemical
Publishing Co.Inc.ãNew YorkãNY
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è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ç¬¬ïŒïŒé èšèŒã®æ¹æ³ã ïŒïŒ äŸçµŠç©ã®äžéšåãäžæŽ»æ§ã¬ã¹ã§ãããèã
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åã¯ïŒïŒé èšèŒã®æ¹æ³ã
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US333942 | 1981-12-23 | ||
US06/333,942 US4568767A (en) | 1981-12-23 | 1981-12-23 | Process for the manufacture of dialkyl sulfides |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS58116454A JPS58116454A (ja) | 1983-07-11 |
JPH0320388B2 true JPH0320388B2 (ja) | 1991-03-19 |
Family
ID=23304895
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP57225117A Granted JPS58116454A (ja) | 1981-12-23 | 1982-12-23 | ã¢ã«ã±ã³ããã³ç¡«åæ°ŽçŽ ããã®ãžã¢ã«ãã«ã¹ã«ãã€ãã®è£œé |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4568767A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0082289B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPS58116454A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU558215B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR8207352A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA1189877A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE3277969D1 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK567382A (ja) |
MX (1) | MX163051B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5008432A (en) * | 1985-07-11 | 1991-04-16 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Production of mercapto compounds |
US4937385A (en) * | 1988-05-18 | 1990-06-26 | Pennwalt Corporation | Process for the manufacture of dialkyl disulfides and polysulfides |
US4964957A (en) * | 1988-12-06 | 1990-10-23 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Purification of high boiling alkyl sulfides |
EP0834543A1 (en) * | 1996-10-04 | 1998-04-08 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | Lubricant compositions |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2610981A (en) * | 1947-08-28 | 1952-09-16 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Production of thiols and thioethers |
US3036133A (en) * | 1960-07-25 | 1962-05-22 | Pennsalt Chemicals Corp | Process for the preparation of sulfur compounds |
DE1213397B (de) * | 1963-05-14 | 1966-03-31 | Pennsalt Chemicals Corp | Verfahren zur Herstellung von AEthylmerkaptan und Diaethylsulfid |
US3742065A (en) * | 1970-11-02 | 1973-06-26 | Standard Oil Co | Process for forming diethylsulfide or dipropylsulfide |
US4102931A (en) * | 1977-05-17 | 1978-07-25 | Pennwalt Corporation | Manufacture of tertiary mercaptans using zeolite catalysts |
US4302605A (en) * | 1980-04-18 | 1981-11-24 | Pennwalt Corporation | Process for the manufacture of dimethyl sulfide |
-
1981
- 1981-12-23 US US06/333,942 patent/US4568767A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1982
- 1982-11-10 DE DE8282110375T patent/DE3277969D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-11-10 EP EP82110375A patent/EP0082289B1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-11-12 AU AU90435/82A patent/AU558215B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1982-12-07 CA CA000417210A patent/CA1189877A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-12-07 MX MX195484A patent/MX163051B/es unknown
- 1982-12-17 BR BR8207352A patent/BR8207352A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-12-22 DK DK567382A patent/DK567382A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1982-12-23 JP JP57225117A patent/JPS58116454A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0082289B1 (en) | 1988-01-13 |
AU558215B2 (en) | 1987-01-22 |
US4568767A (en) | 1986-02-04 |
MX163051B (es) | 1991-08-09 |
BR8207352A (pt) | 1983-10-18 |
DE3277969D1 (en) | 1988-02-18 |
JPS58116454A (ja) | 1983-07-11 |
DK567382A (da) | 1983-06-24 |
AU9043582A (en) | 1983-06-30 |
CA1189877A (en) | 1985-07-02 |
EP0082289A3 (en) | 1985-05-02 |
EP0082289A2 (en) | 1983-06-29 |
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