JPH02258413A - Fitting method for metal - Google Patents
Fitting method for metalInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02258413A JPH02258413A JP7814589A JP7814589A JPH02258413A JP H02258413 A JPH02258413 A JP H02258413A JP 7814589 A JP7814589 A JP 7814589A JP 7814589 A JP7814589 A JP 7814589A JP H02258413 A JPH02258413 A JP H02258413A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- frame
- metal
- attaching
- peripheral edge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002396 Polyurea Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 Polyurekne Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003225 polyurethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003226 polyurethane urea Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010107 reaction injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006346 thermoplastic polyester elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006337 unsaturated polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
［産業上の利用分野］
本発明はガラスへの金具の取付は方法に関し、特に窓ガ
ラスを自動車、建築物等の構成体に取付けるための固定
具を該窓ガラスに取付ける方法として最適な方法に関す
るものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a method for attaching metal fittings to glass, and particularly relates to a method for attaching a metal fitting to glass, and in particular to a method for attaching a fixture to a structural member such as an automobile or a building. This relates to the optimal method for mounting.
［従来の技術］
自動車、建築物等の構造体に用いるガラス、窓ガラスに
、その周縁部に装飾あるいはシール等を目的として、合
成樹脂やゴムのガスケットやモールといった枠体を設け
ることは通常行われている。また、このような窓ガラス
を構造体に取付けるためのクリップやスタッドといった
固定具等の金具を窓ガラス又は窓ガラス周縁の枠体と一
体に設けたのも、知られている。[Prior Art] It is common practice to provide a frame such as a synthetic resin or rubber gasket or molding on the peripheral edge of glass or window glass used in structures such as automobiles and buildings for the purpose of decoration or sealing. It is being said. It is also known that metal fittings such as clips and studs for attaching such window glass to a structure are provided integrally with the window glass or the frame around the window glass.
第５図はガラスに金具を取付ける従来例を示したもので
、金具（スタッドボルト）３は接着剤４により窓ガラス
１に直接接着されている。FIG. 5 shows a conventional example of attaching metal fittings to glass, in which metal fittings (stud bolts) 3 are directly bonded to window glass 1 with adhesive 4. In FIG.
また、図示は省略したが、窓ガラス１の周縁部に形成し
た枠体２に金具３を接着剤４で接着することで、枠体２
を介して金具３を窓ガラス１に取付ける方法も知られて
いる。Although not shown in the drawings, by bonding the metal fittings 3 to the frame 2 formed on the peripheral edge of the window glass 1 with an adhesive 4, the frame 2 can be
A method of attaching the metal fitting 3 to the window glass 1 via the metal fitting 3 is also known.
本発明は、金具のガラス又はガラス周縁部の枠体への接
着方法の改良を課題としてなされたものであり、第５図
のような従来法に比べ、取付は位置から外れにくり、接
着がより確実となる取付は方法を提供するものである。The present invention was made with the aim of improving the method of adhering metal fittings to glass or the frame around the glass, and compared to the conventional method as shown in Fig. 5, the attachment is difficult to remove from the position and the adhesion is difficult. A more secure mounting method is provided.
［課題を解決するための手段］
本発明者等は上記の課題を解決すべく鋭意研究の結果、
金具とガラス又は枠体を単に接着剤で接着するのではな
く、金具と接着剤との間に柔軟材を介在せしめることが
有効であることを見い出した。[Means for Solving the Problems] As a result of intensive research to solve the above problems, the present inventors have found that
It has been found that it is effective to interpose a flexible material between the metal fittings and the adhesive, rather than simply bonding the metal fittings and the glass or the frame with an adhesive.
すなわち、本発明はガラス又は周縁部に枠体を形成した
ガラスに金具を取付けるにあたり、該金具の少な（とも
ガラスに向かう側の部分に柔軟材からなる層を形成して
おき、次に該金具とガラス又はガラス周縁部の枠体とを
接着又は融着することを特徴とする金具の取付は方法で
ある。本発明における上記接着又は融着は、接着剤を用
いて接着する、又は上記柔軟材層を設けた金具と上記ガ
ラス又はガラス周縁部に形成された枠体の間に軟質合成
樹脂を配置し、これを加熱して融着することが特に好ま
しい。That is, when attaching a metal fitting to glass or glass having a frame formed on the peripheral edge, the present invention first forms a layer of flexible material on a small portion of the metal fitting (both on the side facing the glass), and then attaches the metal fitting to the glass. A method for attaching a metal fitting is characterized in that the glass or the frame of the glass periphery are bonded or fused.The above bonding or fusion in the present invention includes bonding using an adhesive or the flexible It is particularly preferable to arrange a soft synthetic resin between the metal fitting provided with the material layer and the glass or a frame formed on the glass periphery, and heat and fuse the soft synthetic resin.
［作用］
本発明は、従来のように金具とガラス又は枠体を直接に
接着するのではなく、柔軟材層を介して行うため、該柔
軟材の緩衝作用により、ガラス、枠体に振動やショック
が加わってもこれを吸収できるので、外れ難く、より強
固な取付けが実現できる。この点で、本発明により自動
車等の窓ガラスにその固定具を取付けた場合には、従来
法より有利であり、安全性の上でも好ましいものである
。[Function] In the present invention, the metal fittings and the glass or frame are not directly bonded as in the past, but are bonded via a soft material layer, so the buffering effect of the soft material prevents vibrations and vibrations from being caused to the glass and the frame. Even if a shock is applied, it can be absorbed, making it difficult for it to come off and making for a more solid installation. In this respect, when the fixing device is attached to the window glass of an automobile or the like according to the present invention, it is more advantageous than the conventional method and is also preferable in terms of safety.
［実施例］
第１図乃至第４図は、本発明の詳細な説明する図であっ
て、まず第１図のように、金具（この例ではスタッドボ
ルト）３の少な（ともガラス１に向く側に例えば軟質塩
化ビニルのような柔軟材の層５を形成してお（。この柔
軟材層５を設けたスタッドボルトを第３図のように、窓
ガラス１に柔軟材層３を介して接着剤４で接着する。或
は、第４図に示すように、窓ガラス１の周縁部に形成し
た枠体２に接着する。[Example] FIGS. 1 to 4 are diagrams explaining the present invention in detail. First, as shown in FIG. A layer 5 of a flexible material such as soft vinyl chloride is formed on the side (A stud bolt provided with this flexible material layer 5 is attached to the window glass 1 through the flexible material layer 3 as shown in FIG. It is adhered with an adhesive 4. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 4, it is adhered to a frame 2 formed on the peripheral edge of the window glass 1.
この例では、枠体２にスタッドボルト取付は用の凹所が
設けてあり、この部分に接着しである。第２図は本発明
の別の具体例を示すもので、スタッドボルトのガラスに
は向かない側にも柔軟材層を設けた例である。図示は省
略したが、スタッドボルトの頭部全体、あるいはガラス
や枠体と接する面全体を柔軟材層でくるんだ構造も本発
明に含まれる。In this example, the frame body 2 has a recess for attaching a stud bolt, and the bolt is glued to this part. FIG. 2 shows another embodiment of the present invention, in which a soft material layer is also provided on the side of the stud bolt that does not face the glass. Although not shown, the present invention also includes a structure in which the entire head of the stud bolt or the entire surface that contacts the glass or the frame is wrapped in a soft material layer.
以上は、接着剤を用いて接着する例で説明したが、接着
剤にかえて軟質合成樹脂層を形成し、これを加熱溶融す
る熱融着により取付けてもよい。The above explanation has been given using an example of bonding using an adhesive, but instead of the adhesive, a soft synthetic resin layer may be formed and the layer may be attached by heat fusion by heating and melting the layer.
本発明に係る柔軟材層は、例えば軟質塩化ビニール樹脂
、ボリウレクンなとの軟質系の熱可塑性樹脂や、ゴム系
ニラストンマーなとの材料によ、り形成される。柔軟材
料層を形成するに当っては、上記材料のファイルあるい
はシート状体のものを利用してガラス面に適用される。The soft material layer according to the present invention is formed of a material such as a soft vinyl chloride resin, a soft thermoplastic resin such as Polyurekne, or a rubber-based Nilastomer. In forming the flexible material layer, a file or sheet of the above material is applied to the glass surface.
適用するに当たっては必要に応じ接着剤が介在される。An adhesive may be used if necessary during application.
柔軟材層の層厚等は製品の使用目的に応じて適宜決定さ
れる。The layer thickness of the soft material layer, etc. are appropriately determined depending on the intended use of the product.
本発明において接着剤を使用する場合には、ガラス金具
との接着性のよい接着剤、例えばポリウレタン接着剤や
シリコン樹脂系接着剤等を用いることができる。When an adhesive is used in the present invention, an adhesive with good adhesion to the glass fittings, such as a polyurethane adhesive or a silicone resin adhesive, can be used.
本発明において熱融着用の軟質合成樹脂を使用する場合
には、ガラス金具との接着性のよい接着剤、例えばポリ
エステル系や、エチレン−酢酸ビニル樹脂系の熱融着性
の軟質合成樹脂等を用いることができる。該軟質合成樹
脂の板厚を適宜調整したものを柔軟材層とガラス又は枠
体との間に配置し、加熱することにより、熱融着する。When using a soft synthetic resin for heat fusion in the present invention, an adhesive with good adhesion to glass fittings, such as a polyester-based or ethylene-vinyl acetate resin-based heat-sealable soft synthetic resin, is used. Can be used. The soft synthetic resin, the thickness of which has been adjusted appropriately, is placed between the flexible material layer and the glass or frame body, and is heat-sealed by heating.
本発明に係る窓ガラスの周縁部に形成した枠体としては
、種々の公知技術によるものが利用できる。例えば、窓
材の周縁部に別途押出し成形等により成形した枠体を接
着したり、嵌め込んだりしたものが利用できる。ただし
、このような手段によるものは、直線的に形成された枠
体を窓ガラスの周縁形状に併せて曲げながら取付けるの
で、角部においてしわがよったり、窓ガラスが複雑な形
状をなすときには取付は困難となるなどの問題点がある
。As the frame formed at the periphery of the window glass according to the present invention, various known techniques can be used. For example, a frame body formed separately by extrusion molding or the like may be adhered or fitted onto the peripheral edge of the window material. However, with this method, the rectilinear frame is bent to match the peripheral shape of the window glass, so it may wrinkle at the corners or be difficult to install when the window glass has a complicated shape. There are problems such as difficulty.
上記の問題点の解消された手段により作成された枠体と
しては、枠体を当該窓材の周縁部に射出成形またはリム
成形により窓材と一体成形したものを利用できる。この
ような枠体付窓はモジュールアッシーウィンドウ（Ｍｏ
ｄｕｌｅＡｓｓｅｍｂｌｙ Ｗｉｎｄｏｗ 、 ＭＡＷ
と略称する）として知られており、枠体と窓材の接合性
がよく、枠体の継ぎ目等も少なく、また比較的薄く窓材
表面との段差の少ない枠体にできるという利点を有して
いる。As a frame produced by means that solves the above-mentioned problems, it is possible to use one in which the frame is integrally formed with the window material by injection molding or rim molding on the peripheral edge of the window material. This type of window with a frame is called a module assembly window (Mo
duleAssembly Window, MAW
It has the advantages of good bonding between the frame and the window material, fewer seams between the frame, and a relatively thin frame with little difference in height from the surface of the window material. ing.
本発明に係る枠体の一体成形方法としては、窓ガラスを
成形型内に配置して枠体成形用空間を形成し、該枠体成
形用空間内に枠体材料を射出し、成形型内で窓ガラス周
辺部にガスケットを形成してそれを成形型から取り出す
通常の一体成形法（例えば特開昭５７−１５８４８１
、同５８−７３６８１ 、同５ｇ−１１０７１１６、同
６０−４０１５ 、同６〇−１、０４４１２、同６０−
６３１１５、同６１−７９６１３、同６１−６６６４５
各号公報等参照）によるものが利用できる。The method for integrally molding a frame according to the present invention includes arranging a window glass in a mold to form a frame molding space, injecting frame material into the frame molding space, and injecting the frame material into the molding mold. The usual one-piece molding method in which a gasket is formed around the window glass and removed from the mold (for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 57-158481
, 58-73681, 5g-1107116, 60-4015, 60-1, 04412, 60-
63115, 61-79613, 61-66645
(Refer to each publication, etc.) can be used.
さらに本発明に係る枠体としては、本考案者等が既に特
願昭６２−２５０６３３号明細書等で提案しているガラ
スのダミー体を用いて一体成形するダミー法によるもの
が利用できる。この方法は、枠体を設けるガラスと少な
くとも周縁部が同じ形状をなすダミー体を型内に配置し
て枠体成形様空間を形成し、該枠体成形用空間内に枠体
材料を注入して固化させることにより、上記ガラス周縁
部に合致する形状の枠体を成形し、これを該ガラス周縁
部に取付ける枠体付ガラスの製造法であり、曲げ加工さ
れたようなガラスであってもぴったりとフィツトした枠
体を設けることが可能であり、しかも製造工程でのガラ
スの割れ等が少な（、経済性良く製造できる利点がある
。この方法においても、通常の射出成形は勿論、反応射
出成形（リム成形）を用いることができる。Further, as the frame according to the present invention, a frame body made by the dummy method of integrally molding a glass dummy body, which has already been proposed by the present inventors in Japanese Patent Application No. 62-250633, etc., can be used. In this method, a dummy body whose peripheral edge is at least the same shape as the glass on which the frame is to be provided is placed in a mold to form a frame molding space, and a frame material is injected into the frame molding space. This is a method of manufacturing glass with a frame, in which a frame having a shape that matches the peripheral edge of the glass is formed by solidifying the glass, and this is attached to the peripheral edge of the glass, even if the glass is bent. It is possible to provide a frame that fits snugly, and there are fewer cracks in the glass during the manufacturing process (it has the advantage of being able to be manufactured economically.This method also allows for reaction injection molding as well as normal injection molding). Molding (rim molding) can be used.
本発明の枠体材料としては、合成樹脂やゴムなどからな
り、特にエラストマーや軟質合成樹脂からなることが好
ましい。合成樹脂の溶融物や成形型内で反応して合成樹
脂となる流動性合成樹脂原料混合物が用いられる。前者
としては、例えば溶融された軟質塩化ビニル系樹脂、熱
可塑性ポリエステル系エラストマー、スチレン−ジエン
系熱可塑性エラストマー、エチレンー不飽和カルボン酸
系コポリマーなどが挙げられるが、これらに限定される
ものではない。The frame material of the present invention is made of synthetic resin, rubber, etc., and is particularly preferably made of elastomer or soft synthetic resin. A synthetic resin melt or a fluid synthetic resin raw material mixture that reacts in a mold to become a synthetic resin is used. Examples of the former include, but are not limited to, molten soft vinyl chloride resin, thermoplastic polyester elastomer, styrene-diene thermoplastic elastomer, and ethylene-unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer.
また、後者の原料混合物から得られる合成樹脂としては
、例えばポリウレタン系エラストマー、ポリウレタンウ
レア系エラストマー、ポリウレア系エラストマー、ポリ
アミド系樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、不飽和ポリエステル系樹
脂などが挙げられるが、これらに限定されるものではな
い。Examples of synthetic resins obtained from the latter raw material mixture include, but are not limited to, polyurethane elastomers, polyurethaneurea elastomers, polyurea elastomers, polyamide resins, epoxy resins, and unsaturated polyester resins. It's not something you can do.
本発明のガラスとしては、種々の板ガラスを使用できる
。例えば通常の一枚のガラスであっても、中間膜を有す
る積層ガラス例えばポリビニルブチラールなどの中間膜
で２枚のガラスを接合した合わせガラス、１枚のガラス
又は合わせガラスの片面にポリウレタン樹脂、ポリエス
テル樹脂などのシートを積層したバレイヤー２枚のガラ
スを間隙をあけて積層し周囲をシールして、間隙に乾燥
空気や窒素ガスなどを封入した複層ガラスなどであって
もよい。また、これらのガラスは、熱処理や化学処理に
よって強化されたもの、風冷強化されたものであっても
よい。さらに単なる平板ガラスであっても加工された板
ガラスであってもよく、加工された板ガラスとしては１
例えば自動車用のフロント、サイド、リア、ドア、サン
ルーフ用の窓ガラス、建築用の板ガラスやその他の用途
に使用される板ガラス等であってもよい。また、本発明
は型板ガラスのように表面凹凸を有する板ガラスであっ
てもよい。Various plate glasses can be used as the glass of the present invention. For example, even if it is a single piece of normal glass, it may be laminated glass with an interlayer film, laminated glass that is made by bonding two pieces of glass with an interlayer film such as polyvinyl butyral, or polyurethane resin or polyester on one side of one glass or laminated glass. It may also be double-layered glass, in which two sheets of glass are laminated with sheets of resin, etc., stacked with a gap between them, the periphery is sealed, and dry air, nitrogen gas, etc. is filled in the gap. Further, these glasses may be strengthened by heat treatment or chemical treatment, or may be strengthened by air cooling. Furthermore, it may be a simple flat glass or a processed plate glass, and the processed plate glass is 1
For example, it may be used as front, side, rear, door, or sunroof window glass for automobiles, plate glass for construction, or plate glass used for other purposes. Moreover, the present invention may be a plate glass having surface irregularities such as a patterned glass.
また、本発明が適用される窓ガラスとしては、ガラスの
表面が種々の処理を施したものであってもよい。例えば
熱線反射ガラスのようにメツキしたものやセラミックコ
ートしたものであってもよい。これとは別に、枠体を形
成するために好ましい処理を行ったガラスであってもよ
い。例えば、枠体が形成されるガラス周縁部に枠体との
接着強度を向上させるためにブライマーを塗布したガラ
ス、これとは逆に非枠体形成面に枠体形成後剥離し得る
保護塗料を塗布したり或は剥離可能なフィルムを密着し
たガラス、非枠体形成面の枠体形成面に接した部分にシ
ール性の弾性体となる塗料を塗布した若しくはシール性
の弾性体を接着したガラス等である。Further, the window glass to which the present invention is applied may have a glass surface subjected to various treatments. For example, it may be plated with heat ray reflective glass or coated with ceramic. Alternatively, the frame may be made of glass that has been subjected to a suitable treatment to form the frame. For example, glass with a brimer coated on the peripheral edge of the glass where the frame is formed to improve the adhesive strength with the frame, and conversely, a protective coating that can be peeled off after the frame is formed on the non-frame forming surface. Glass that has been coated or has a removable film adhered to it, or glass that has had a sealing elastic material applied or a sealing elastic material adhered to the part of the non-frame forming surface that is in contact with the frame forming surface. etc.
［発明の効果］
以上説明のように本発明は、少なくとも金具とガラス又
はガラス周縁部分に形成した枠体との間に柔軟材層を介
在せしめて接着又は熱融着するため、金具取付は後に振
動や衝撃の加わる環境にあっても、柔軟材が振動・衝撃
を吸収する緩衝作用により、金具のずれや剥がれを防止
できるので、従来法によるよりも接着強度を向上するこ
とができる。[Effects of the Invention] As explained above, in the present invention, a flexible material layer is interposed between at least the metal fitting and the glass or the frame formed on the glass periphery, and the metal fitting is bonded or heat-sealed, so that the fitting can be attached later. Even in an environment where vibrations and shocks are applied, the flexible material has a buffering effect that absorbs vibrations and shocks, preventing the metal fittings from slipping or peeling off, making it possible to improve bonding strength compared to conventional methods.
第１図乃至第４図は本発明の実施態様を説明するための
部分断面図であり、第１図は柔軟材層を設けたスタッド
ボルトの断面図、第２図は第１図のものをガラスに接着
または熱融着した状態を示す図、第３図はスタッドボル
トの頭部の両面に柔軟材層を設けた例の断面図、第４図
は、第１図のものをガラス周縁部分に形成した枠体に接
着又は熱融着した状態を示す断面図、第５図は、従来の
ガラスに直接スタッドボルトを接着する方法を説明する
断面図である。
図中、１はガラス、２は枠体、３はスタッドボルト、４
は接着剤、５は柔軟体層を表す。
第１図
第２図
第３図
第４図
第５図1 to 4 are partial cross-sectional views for explaining embodiments of the present invention, FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a stud bolt provided with a soft material layer, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a stud bolt provided with a soft material layer. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of an example in which a soft material layer is provided on both sides of the head of the stud bolt, and Figure 4 is a diagram showing the state in which the stud bolt is adhered or heat-sealed to glass. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the stud bolt shown in Figure 1 with a soft material layer provided on both sides of the head. FIG. 5 is a sectional view illustrating a conventional method of directly bonding a stud bolt to glass. In the figure, 1 is glass, 2 is frame, 3 is stud bolt, 4
5 represents an adhesive, and 5 represents a flexible layer. Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5
Claims (6)
取付けるにあたり、該金具の少なくともガラスに向かう
側の部分に柔軟材からなる層を形成しておき、次に該金
具とガラス又はガラス周縁部の枠体とを接着又は融着す
ることを特徴とする金具の取付け方法。(1) When attaching a metal fitting to the glass or the frame formed on the glass periphery, a layer of flexible material is formed on at least the side facing the glass of the metal fitting, and then the metal fitting and the glass or the glass periphery are attached. A method for attaching metal fittings, characterized by gluing or fusing the metal fittings to the frame of the part.
（１）に記載の金具の取付け方法。(2) The method for attaching a metal fitting according to claim (1), wherein the fitting is bonded using an adhesive.
ス周縁部に形成した枠体との間に軟質合成樹脂を配置し
、これを加熱して融着することを特徴とする請求項（１
）に記載の金具の取付け方法。(3) A soft synthetic resin is disposed between the metal fitting provided with the flexible material layer and the glass or a frame formed on the peripheral edge of the glass, and the resin is heated and fused. 1
) How to install the metal fittings.
るガラスを型内に配置して該ガラス周縁部に枠体形成用
空間を形成し、該空間に枠体材料を注入して固化させる
ことにより枠体とガラスが一体成形されたものであるこ
とを特徴とする請求項（１）乃至（３）のいずれかに記
載の金具の取付け方法。(4) The frame formed at the peripheral edge of the glass is formed by arranging the glass on which the frame is to be provided in a mold, forming a space for forming the frame at the peripheral edge of the glass, and injecting the frame material into the space. 4. The method for attaching a metal fitting according to claim 1, wherein the frame and the glass are integrally formed by solidification.
るガラスと少なくとも周縁部が同じ形状をなすダミー体
を型内に配置して該ダミー体周縁部に枠体形成用空間を
形成し、該空間に枠体材料を注入して固化させることに
よ り、上記ガラス周縁部に合致する形状の枠体を形成し、
これを該ガラス周縁部に取付けることにより一体に成形
されたものであることを特徴とする請求項（１）乃至（
３）のいずれかに記載の金具の取付け方法。(5) A dummy body in which the frame formed at the periphery of the glass has at least the same shape at the periphery as the glass on which the frame is provided is placed in the mold to form a space for forming the frame at the periphery of the dummy body. and injecting a frame material into the space and solidifying it to form a frame having a shape that matches the peripheral edge of the glass,
Claims (1) to (1) characterized in that the glass is integrally formed by being attached to the peripheral edge of the glass.
3) How to install the metal fittings described in any of the above.
ガラスであり、上記ガラスが該窓ガラスを構成体に取付
けるための固定具であることを特徴とする請求項（１）
乃至（５）のいずれかに記載の金具の取付け方法。(6) Claim (1) characterized in that the glass or the glass having a frame on its peripheral portion is a window glass, and the glass is a fixture for attaching the window glass to a structure.
The method for attaching the metal fittings according to any one of (5) to (5).
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7814589A JPH02258413A (en) | 1989-03-31 | 1989-03-31 | Fitting method for metal |
| US07/501,866 US5158638A (en) | 1989-03-31 | 1990-03-29 | Method of making window glass with a gasket |
| DE69019775T DE69019775T2 (en) | 1989-03-31 | 1990-03-29 | Process for making a glass sheet with a seal. |
| EP90106036A EP0390151B1 (en) | 1989-03-31 | 1990-03-29 | Method of making window glass with a gasket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7814589A JPH02258413A (en) | 1989-03-31 | 1989-03-31 | Fitting method for metal |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH02258413A true JPH02258413A (en) | 1990-10-19 |
Family
ID=13653723
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7814589A Pending JPH02258413A (en) | 1989-03-31 | 1989-03-31 | Fitting method for metal |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH02258413A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06298549A (en) * | 1993-04-08 | 1994-10-25 | Nitto Denzai Kk | Method for fixing glass |
| US6103034A (en) * | 1996-10-08 | 2000-08-15 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Method and apparatus for welding hard resin product to substrate, method of manufacturing window glass and window glass |
| JP2008273501A (en) * | 2007-04-06 | 2008-11-13 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | Glass with molding and its manufacturing method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS58113480A (en) * | 1981-12-26 | 1983-07-06 | 橋本フオ−ミング工業株式会社 | Window |
| JPS6046324B2 (en) * | 1977-08-29 | 1985-10-15 | バブコツク日立株式会社 | Fluidized bed combustion control method and device |
| JPS61226318A (en) * | 1985-03-29 | 1986-10-08 | Kinugawa Rubber Ind Co Ltd | Window glass setting structure |
| JPS63154425A (en) * | 1986-12-18 | 1988-06-27 | Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd | Fitting structure for resin panel of automobile |
| JPS6455212A (en) * | 1987-08-27 | 1989-03-02 | Mitsubishi Motors Corp | Manufacture of class molding |
-
1989
- 1989-03-31 JP JP7814589A patent/JPH02258413A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6046324B2 (en) * | 1977-08-29 | 1985-10-15 | バブコツク日立株式会社 | Fluidized bed combustion control method and device |
| JPS58113480A (en) * | 1981-12-26 | 1983-07-06 | 橋本フオ−ミング工業株式会社 | Window |
| JPS61226318A (en) * | 1985-03-29 | 1986-10-08 | Kinugawa Rubber Ind Co Ltd | Window glass setting structure |
| JPS63154425A (en) * | 1986-12-18 | 1988-06-27 | Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd | Fitting structure for resin panel of automobile |
| JPS6455212A (en) * | 1987-08-27 | 1989-03-02 | Mitsubishi Motors Corp | Manufacture of class molding |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06298549A (en) * | 1993-04-08 | 1994-10-25 | Nitto Denzai Kk | Method for fixing glass |
| US6103034A (en) * | 1996-10-08 | 2000-08-15 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Method and apparatus for welding hard resin product to substrate, method of manufacturing window glass and window glass |
| JP2008273501A (en) * | 2007-04-06 | 2008-11-13 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | Glass with molding and its manufacturing method |
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