JPH02181444A - Mounting method of ic - Google Patents
Mounting method of icInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02181444A JPH02181444A JP170689A JP170689A JPH02181444A JP H02181444 A JPH02181444 A JP H02181444A JP 170689 A JP170689 A JP 170689A JP 170689 A JP170689 A JP 170689A JP H02181444 A JPH02181444 A JP H02181444A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- chip
- substrate
- mounting
- pad
- circuit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/26—Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/31—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/32—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
- H01L2224/321—Disposition
- H01L2224/32151—Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/32221—Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/32225—Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/4805—Shape
- H01L2224/4809—Loop shape
- H01L2224/48091—Arched
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/481—Disposition
- H01L2224/48151—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/48221—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/48225—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
- H01L2224/48227—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/484—Connecting portions
- H01L2224/48463—Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a ball bond
- H01L2224/48465—Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a ball bond the other connecting portion not on the bonding area being a wedge bond, i.e. ball-to-wedge, regular stitch
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/73—Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
- H01L2224/732—Location after the connecting process
- H01L2224/73251—Location after the connecting process on different surfaces
- H01L2224/73265—Layer and wire connectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/91—Methods for connecting semiconductor or solid state bodies including different methods provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/80 - H01L2224/90
- H01L2224/92—Specific sequence of method steps
- H01L2224/922—Connecting different surfaces of the semiconductor or solid-state body with connectors of different types
- H01L2224/9222—Sequential connecting processes
- H01L2224/92242—Sequential connecting processes the first connecting process involving a layer connector
- H01L2224/92247—Sequential connecting processes the first connecting process involving a layer connector the second connecting process involving a wire connector
Landscapes
- Electric Connection Of Electric Components To Printed Circuits (AREA)
- Die Bonding (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、回路基板の表面に直接ICのベアチップを装
着する方法に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for mounting an IC bare chip directly onto the surface of a circuit board.
従来の技術
近年、ICの装着方法は、ICのベアチップを直接基板
に装着する、いわゆるチップオンボード(COB :
Chip on Boad )が普及するにつれ、そ
の重要性がクローズアップされている。Conventional technology In recent years, the mounting method for ICs has become so-called chip-on-board (COB:
As Chip on Board (Chip on Board) becomes more popular, its importance is being focused on.
以下図面を参照しながら、上述した従来のICの装着方
法の一例について説明する。An example of the above-mentioned conventional IC mounting method will be described below with reference to the drawings.
従来のICの装着方法には第2図および第3図に示すも
のがある。第2図において1は基板、2は基板上に形成
された回路、3はICのベアチップ(以下ICチップと
する)を装着するだめのパッド、4はICチップとパッ
ド3とを接合する接合剤、5はICチップ、5aはIC
チップの回路の接続パッドで、線材6Cによって回路2
の一端子6bと接続されている、6はICチップを装着
する際ICを保持する保持手段でおる。また第3図にお
いて7は基板、8は基板7上に形成された回路、9はI
Cチップと接続されるパッド部分、10はICチップ、
11.はICチップ10に設けられた突起で、ICチッ
プ10と基板回路8との導通も兼ねている。Conventional IC mounting methods include those shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. In FIG. 2, 1 is a substrate, 2 is a circuit formed on the substrate, 3 is a pad for mounting an IC bare chip (hereinafter referred to as IC chip), and 4 is a bonding agent for bonding the IC chip and pad 3. , 5 is an IC chip, 5a is an IC
At the connection pad of the circuit of the chip, the circuit 2 is connected by wire 6C.
The numeral 6, which is connected to one terminal 6b of the IC chip, is a holding means for holding the IC chip when the IC chip is mounted. Further, in FIG. 3, 7 is a substrate, 8 is a circuit formed on the substrate 7, and 9 is an I
Pad part connected to C chip, 10 is IC chip,
11. is a protrusion provided on the IC chip 10, which also serves as conduction between the IC chip 10 and the board circuit 8.
第2図のICチップ6の装着方法は、回路2に接合剤4
を塗布あるいは吐出し、その後、保持手段6によって保
持されたICチップ5を基板1に押し付けるように、保
持手段6が基板1に対して相対的に上下し、ICチップ
6が装着される。このときICの回路構成部は装着面と
反対面になる。The method of mounting the IC chip 6 shown in FIG. 2 is as follows:
is applied or discharged, and then the holding means 6 moves up and down relative to the substrate 1 so as to press the IC chip 5 held by the holding means 6 against the substrate 1, and the IC chip 6 is mounted. At this time, the circuit components of the IC are on the opposite side to the mounting surface.
また、ICチップ5を破損しないためにはあまり大きな
力では押し付けられない。Furthermore, in order to avoid damaging the IC chip 5, it should not be pressed with too much force.
また第3図のICチップ1oの装着方法は、あらかじめ
ICチップ10に設けられた突起11によって、この突
起11がICチップ10と基板7の間にはさまれる様に
して圧接されたときに、ICチップ10と基板の回路8
との接合がされるとともに、ICチップ1oの回路と基
板の回路8の導通も行なう。従って、ICの回路構成部
と装着面は同一面となっている。Furthermore, the mounting method of the IC chip 1o shown in FIG. IC chip 10 and circuit board 8
At the same time, the circuit of the IC chip 1o and the circuit 8 of the substrate are electrically connected. Therefore, the circuit components of the IC and the mounting surface are on the same surface.
発明が解決しようとする課題
しかしながら上記のようなICチップの装着方法では以
下の様な間趙がある。Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, the above-mentioned IC chip mounting method has the following drawbacks.
第2図の例では、ICチップ5の装着後、IC回路と基
板の回路2の導通を行なうため、ICチップ5の回路の
接続パッド6aと基板の回路の一端子部6bとの間に金
やアルミニウムの細い線材5Cにてワイヤリングを処す
。このワイヤリング時に、ICチップ5が基板12に対
して傾いていると接続不良を起こす。このICチップ6
の傾きは、工Cチップ6の装着の瞬間や装着後の接合剤
4の乾燥や硬化時に起こることが多い。この傾きによる
不良の様子を第4図に示す。このうち装着の瞬間の傾き
は、設備の精度同上等で対処できるが、装着後の乾燥時
に発生するものは防ぐ方法がなかった。また第3図の・
列のものでは、第2図の例の様に接合剤4を使用せず、
また直接突起11によって導通の接続も行なうため、上
記問題は起こり得ないが、−度に多くの接続点を同時に
接合しなければならず、1だICチップ10の接続パッ
ドと基板の回路9との正確な位置合せが必要となるため
、設備が極めて高価である。In the example shown in FIG. 2, after mounting the IC chip 5, a metal layer is placed between the connection pad 6a of the circuit of the IC chip 5 and one terminal portion 6b of the circuit of the board in order to conduct the IC circuit and the circuit 2 of the board. Wiring is done using thin aluminum wire 5C. During this wiring, if the IC chip 5 is tilted with respect to the substrate 12, a connection failure will occur. This IC chip 6
The inclination often occurs at the moment of mounting the C-chip 6 or when the bonding agent 4 dries or hardens after mounting. FIG. 4 shows the appearance of defects due to this inclination. Of these, tilting at the moment of installation can be dealt with by relying on the accuracy of the equipment, but there was no way to prevent it from occurring during drying after installation. Also, in Figure 3.
In the row type, bonding agent 4 is not used as in the example in Fig. 2,
In addition, since conductive connections are made directly by the protrusions 11, the above-mentioned problem does not occur, but many connection points must be bonded at the same time, and only one connects the connection pads of the IC chip 10 and the circuit 9 of the board. The equipment is extremely expensive because accurate alignment is required.
本発明は上記問題に:薦み、ICチップを基板に安価に
かつ正確に装着し、後工程での製品信頼性を向上し得る
ICの装着方法を提供するものである。The present invention solves the above problem by providing an IC mounting method that can inexpensively and accurately mount an IC chip on a substrate and improve product reliability in subsequent processes.
課題を解決するための手段
上記課沁1を解決するため本発明のICの装着方法は、
ICチップの装着される回路基板の、ICを装着するパ
ッド部分に、3点以上の等しい高さの突起を設け、この
矢起によって、基板とICチップの千行朕を常に保ちな
がらICを基板に装着するものである。Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above problem 1, the method for mounting an IC of the present invention is as follows:
Three or more protrusions of equal height are provided on the pad portion of the circuit board on which the IC chip is mounted, and these arrows allow the IC to be mounted on the board while always maintaining the alignment between the board and the IC chip. It is to be attached to.
作 用
上記した方法によれば、ICチップの装着時の傾きが少
ない。!!だICチップと基板上の回路のICi着パッ
ドとの間に塗布される接合剤の乾燥や硬化時においても
、ICを装着するパッド上に設けられた突起によって、
常に基板との平行が保たれ、後工程の線材によるICチ
ップの回路と基板の回路の接続・導通を安定して行なう
ことが可能である。Effect: According to the method described above, there is little inclination when the IC chip is mounted. ! ! Even when the bonding agent applied between the IC chip and the ICi mounting pad of the circuit on the board dries and hardens, the protrusions provided on the pad on which the IC is mounted will
The parallelism with the substrate is always maintained, and it is possible to stably connect and conduct the circuits of the IC chip and the circuits of the substrate using wire rods in the subsequent process.
実施例
以下本発明の一実施例であるICi着方法について図面
を参照しながら説明する。第1図A、Bに本実施例の斜
視図と断面図を示す。第1図において、基板12上に設
けられたICチップ13.の装着パッド14は、その表
面にICチップ13の平行度を維持するための等しい高
さの突起15を備えている。この突起15より厚く接合
剤16を塗布し、その上にICを保持手段7によって保
持し、装着をする。EXAMPLE Hereinafter, an ICi attaching method which is an example of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIGS. 1A and 1B show a perspective view and a sectional view of this embodiment. In FIG. 1, an IC chip 13 . The mounting pad 14 is provided with protrusions 15 of equal height on its surface to maintain the parallelism of the IC chip 13. A bonding agent 16 is applied thicker than the protrusion 15, and the IC is held thereon by the holding means 7 and mounted.
発明の効果
以上の様に、本発明はICを装着しようとする基板のI
Cを装着するだめのパッド上に、等しい高さの3点以上
の突起を設けることにより、この上に装着されたICは
、ICチップと基板とを接合する接合剤の乾燥や硬化工
程を径ても、ICチップの基板に対する平行度は確保さ
れ、信頼性のあるICの装着が可能となる。Effects of the Invention As described above, the present invention provides an I
By providing three or more protrusions of equal height on the pad on which the IC is mounted, the IC mounted on this pad can be used to avoid the drying and curing process of the bonding agent used to bond the IC chip and the substrate. However, the parallelism of the IC chip to the substrate is ensured, and reliable IC mounting is possible.
第1図へ、Bは本発明の一実施例におけるICの装着方
法の説明図、第2図A、B及び第3図ハ。
Bは従来のICの装着方法の説明図、第4図は従来のI
Cの装着方法の問題点の説明図である。
2・・・・・・基板、
3・・・・・・ICチップ、
6・・・・・・
第
図
接合剤。1 and B are explanatory diagrams of an IC mounting method in an embodiment of the present invention, FIGS. 2A and B, and FIG. 3C. B is an explanatory diagram of the conventional IC mounting method, and Figure 4 is the conventional I
It is an explanatory view of the problem of the mounting method of C. 2...Substrate, 3...IC chip, 6...Bonding agent.
Claims (1)
の中にあってICのベアチップを装着するためのパッド
と、このパッド上にあり高さの等しい3点以上の突起を
有する基板上に、ICのベアチップと前記パッドとの接
合をはかるための接合剤を塗布し、ICのベアチップを
保持する手段によりICのベアチップを保持し、かつ前
記接合剤の塗布された、前記パッド上にICのベアチッ
プを置く手段により、ICのベアチップを前記パッド上
に置くICの装着方法。A substrate on which a circuit pattern is formed, a pad for mounting an IC bare chip in the circuit on this substrate, and a substrate having three or more protrusions of equal height on this pad, A bonding agent is applied to bond the IC bare chip and the pad, the IC bare chip is held by means for holding the IC bare chip, and the IC bare chip is placed on the pad coated with the bonding agent. A method for mounting an IC in which a bare chip of an IC is placed on the pad by means of placing a bare IC on the pad.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP170689A JPH02181444A (en) | 1989-01-06 | 1989-01-06 | Mounting method of ic |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP170689A JPH02181444A (en) | 1989-01-06 | 1989-01-06 | Mounting method of ic |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH02181444A true JPH02181444A (en) | 1990-07-16 |
Family
ID=11508998
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP170689A Pending JPH02181444A (en) | 1989-01-06 | 1989-01-06 | Mounting method of ic |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH02181444A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04192596A (en) * | 1990-11-27 | 1992-07-10 | Hitachi Ltd | Mounting structure of electronic component |
-
1989
- 1989-01-06 JP JP170689A patent/JPH02181444A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04192596A (en) * | 1990-11-27 | 1992-07-10 | Hitachi Ltd | Mounting structure of electronic component |
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