JPH021768B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH021768B2 JPH021768B2 JP60275595A JP27559585A JPH021768B2 JP H021768 B2 JPH021768 B2 JP H021768B2 JP 60275595 A JP60275595 A JP 60275595A JP 27559585 A JP27559585 A JP 27559585A JP H021768 B2 JPH021768 B2 JP H021768B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- furnace
- melter
- platinum group
- group elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 83
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical group [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000002901 radioactive waste Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004017 vitrification Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000006063 cullet Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005206 flow analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011511 Diospyros Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000236655 Diospyros kaki Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000156 glass melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005355 lead glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000615 nonconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000941 radioactive substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F9/00—Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
- G21F9/28—Treating solids
- G21F9/30—Processing
- G21F9/301—Processing by fixation in stable solid media
- G21F9/302—Processing by fixation in stable solid media in an inorganic matrix
- G21F9/305—Glass or glass like matrix
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/005—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture of glass-forming waste materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/02—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating
- C03B5/027—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating by passing an electric current between electrodes immersed in the glass bath, i.e. by direct resistance heating
- C03B5/0275—Shaft furnaces
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP60275595A JPS62132733A (ja) | 1985-12-06 | 1985-12-06 | 高放射性廃棄物ガラス固化用電気溶融炉 |
DE8686116675T DE3680650D1 (de) | 1985-12-06 | 1986-12-01 | Elektrischer schmelzofen zur verglasung von hochradioaktivem abfall. |
EP86116675A EP0228583B1 (en) | 1985-12-06 | 1986-12-01 | An electric melting furnace for glassifying high-radioactive waste |
US06/938,183 US4782497A (en) | 1985-12-06 | 1986-12-05 | Electric melting furnace for glassifying high-radioactive waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP60275595A JPS62132733A (ja) | 1985-12-06 | 1985-12-06 | 高放射性廃棄物ガラス固化用電気溶融炉 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62132733A JPS62132733A (ja) | 1987-06-16 |
JPH021768B2 true JPH021768B2 (en, 2012) | 1990-01-12 |
Family
ID=17557633
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP60275595A Granted JPS62132733A (ja) | 1985-12-06 | 1985-12-06 | 高放射性廃棄物ガラス固化用電気溶融炉 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4782497A (en, 2012) |
EP (1) | EP0228583B1 (en, 2012) |
JP (1) | JPS62132733A (en, 2012) |
DE (1) | DE3680650D1 (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6412296A (en) * | 1987-07-06 | 1989-01-17 | Nippon Electric Glass Co | Electric fusion furnace for high radioactive waste glass solidification |
JPH0646237B2 (ja) * | 1987-08-21 | 1994-06-15 | 動力炉・核燃料開発事業団 | 溶融槽が分割された高放射性廃棄物ガラス固化用電気溶融炉 |
JPH0648315B2 (ja) * | 1987-09-16 | 1994-06-22 | 動力炉・核燃料開発事業団 | 放射性廃棄物の加熱分解処理装置 |
JPH077102B2 (ja) * | 1988-10-21 | 1995-01-30 | 動力炉・核燃料開発事業団 | 廃棄物処理用溶融炉及びその加熱方法 |
JPH0778555B2 (ja) * | 1989-05-20 | 1995-08-23 | 動力炉・核燃料開発事業団 | 廃棄物固化用電気溶融炉 |
US7120185B1 (en) * | 1990-04-18 | 2006-10-10 | Stir-Melter, Inc | Method and apparatus for waste vitrification |
US7108808B1 (en) * | 1990-04-18 | 2006-09-19 | Stir-Melter, Inc. | Method for waste vitrification |
US5120342A (en) * | 1991-03-07 | 1992-06-09 | Glasstech, Inc. | High shear mixer and glass melting apparatus |
US5273567A (en) * | 1991-03-07 | 1993-12-28 | Glasstech, Inc. | High shear mixer and glass melting apparatus and method |
US5188649A (en) * | 1991-08-07 | 1993-02-23 | Pedro Buarque de Macedo | Process for vitrifying asbestos containing waste, infectious waste, toxic materials and radioactive waste |
US5319669A (en) * | 1992-01-22 | 1994-06-07 | Stir-Melter, Inc. | Hazardous waste melter |
US5288435A (en) * | 1992-05-01 | 1994-02-22 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Treatment of radioactive wastes |
US5678236A (en) * | 1996-01-23 | 1997-10-14 | Pedro Buarque De Macedo | Method and apparatus for eliminating volatiles or airborne entrainments when vitrifying radioactive and/or hazardous waste |
US6908636B2 (en) | 2001-06-28 | 2005-06-21 | Albermarle Corporation | Microbiological control in poultry processing |
CN115594387B (zh) * | 2022-10-28 | 2024-01-12 | 中核四川环保工程有限责任公司 | 一种高放废液玻璃固化陶瓷电熔炉出料方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2110669C3 (de) * | 1970-03-12 | 1975-09-11 | Toshiba Ceramics Co., Ltd., Tokio | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Verflüssigung eines fein zerkleinerten kieselsäurehaltigen Materials |
US3998619A (en) * | 1976-01-19 | 1976-12-21 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Vertical glassmaking furnace and method of operation |
DE3108694C2 (de) * | 1981-03-07 | 1986-03-20 | Deutsche Gesellschaft für Wiederaufarbeitung von Kernbrennstoffen mbH, 3000 Hannover | Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von radioaktiven Abfall enthaltenden Glaskörpern |
DE3214472A1 (de) * | 1982-04-20 | 1983-10-27 | Hubert Eirich | Vorrichtung zum erhitzen von elektrisch leitfaehigen schuettguetern |
-
1985
- 1985-12-06 JP JP60275595A patent/JPS62132733A/ja active Granted
-
1986
- 1986-12-01 DE DE8686116675T patent/DE3680650D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-12-01 EP EP86116675A patent/EP0228583B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-12-05 US US06/938,183 patent/US4782497A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0228583A2 (en) | 1987-07-15 |
EP0228583A3 (en) | 1989-03-08 |
JPS62132733A (ja) | 1987-06-16 |
DE3680650D1 (de) | 1991-09-05 |
US4782497A (en) | 1988-11-01 |
EP0228583B1 (en) | 1991-07-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |