JPH02157217A - 湿つたワイプ - Google Patents
湿つたワイプInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02157217A JPH02157217A JP1268302A JP26830289A JPH02157217A JP H02157217 A JPH02157217 A JP H02157217A JP 1268302 A JP1268302 A JP 1268302A JP 26830289 A JP26830289 A JP 26830289A JP H02157217 A JPH02157217 A JP H02157217A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- beads
- skin
- lotion
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 17
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 15
- 229940008099 dimethicone Drugs 0.000 description 14
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 14
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 8
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- -1 softeners Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960002216 methylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960003415 propylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229960001673 diethyltoluamide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000077 insect repellent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000475 sunscreen effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010013786 Dry skin Diseases 0.000 description 2
- MMOXZBCLCQITDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC(C)=C1 MMOXZBCLCQITDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010042496 Sunburn Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000037336 dry skin Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000037072 sun protection Effects 0.000 description 2
- HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCO HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HANWHVWXFQSQGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-tetradecoxytetradecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCCCCC HANWHVWXFQSQGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUCGLXKNITVPJS-OUKQBFOZSA-N 2-ethylhexyl (e)-3-phenylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 OUCGLXKNITVPJS-OUKQBFOZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RMTFNDVZYPHUEF-XZBKPIIZSA-N 3-O-methyl-D-glucose Chemical compound O=C[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO RMTFNDVZYPHUEF-XZBKPIIZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-1-piperidin-4-ylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CC(O)CN1C1CCNCC1 HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010012444 Dermatitis diaper Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003105 Diaper Rash Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004909 Moisturizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- WYWZRNAHINYAEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Padimate O Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 WYWZRNAHINYAEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004264 Petrolatum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001166 anti-perspirative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003213 antiperspirant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008406 cosmetic ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940075529 glyceryl stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001600 hydrophobic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012678 infectious agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001333 moisturizer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940043348 myristyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940066842 petrolatum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004018 waxing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/04—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties combined with or containing other objects
- C11D17/049—Cleaning or scouring pads; Wipes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/34—Shaped forms, e.g. sheets, not provided for in any other sub-group of this main group
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
- A47L13/16—Cloths; Pads; Sponges
- A47L13/17—Cloths; Pads; Sponges containing cleaning agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/0208—Tissues; Wipes; Patches
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/0241—Containing particulates characterized by their shape and/or structure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/56—Compounds, absorbed onto or entrapped into a solid carrier, e.g. encapsulated perfumes, inclusion compounds, sustained release forms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q17/00—Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q17/00—Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
- A61Q17/02—Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings containing insect repellants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q17/00—Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
- A61Q17/04—Topical preparations for affording protection against sunlight or other radiation; Topical sun tanning preparations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/007—Preparations for dry skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q9/00—Preparations for removing hair or for aiding hair removal
- A61Q9/02—Shaving preparations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249955—Void-containing component partially impregnated with adjacent component
- Y10T428/249959—Void-containing component is wood or paper
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249962—Void-containing component has a continuous matrix of fibers only [e.g., porous paper, etc.]
- Y10T428/249964—Fibers of defined composition
- Y10T428/249965—Cellulosic
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249994—Composite having a component wherein a constituent is liquid or is contained within preformed walls [e.g., impregnant-filled, previously void containing component, etc.]
- Y10T428/249995—Constituent is in liquid form
- Y10T428/249997—Encapsulated liquid
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2016—Impregnation is confined to a plane disposed between both major fabric surfaces which are essentially free of impregnating material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2352—Coating or impregnation functions to soften the feel of or improve the "hand" of the fabric
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
- Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Body Washing Hand Wipes And Brushes (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
め要約のデータは記録されません。
Description
分の制御した放出を提供することを特徴とする重合体ビ
ーズを包含する多孔性シートから成る湿ったワイプに関
するものである。
又は環境表面を処理するために有用であり且つ機能的な
成分の制御した放出を提供することを特徴とする機能的
成分を含有する、シートの表面の近くに濃縮した重合体
ビーズで含浸した多孔性シートから成る湿ったワイプ及
び該湿ったワイプの製造方法である。
販されている。このような製品は一般に、水溶性又は水
分散性成分の水溶液で湿らせた祇又は不織布シートから
成っている。これらの成分が提出する問題は、それらが
一般に水に不溶性すなわち疎水性であるということであ
る。水中油エマルションの形態で疎水性化粧成分を加入
させることは公知である(スミスらに対して1985年
12月17日に許可された米国特許第4,559゜15
7号、゛皮膚に湿りを与えるために有用な化粧品アプリ
ケーター″参照)。水中油エマルション方式の欠点は二
つある。一つは、これらのエマルションは不安定である
傾向があることであり、第二は、疎水性物質を乳化する
薬品は、ヒトの皮膚に対してかかる成分が均一に付着す
ることを妨げる傾向があることである。
中に疎水性の機能的成分を提供することである。
付与するときに、かかる成分を制御できるように放出す
ることである。
明及び請求範囲から、この分野の熟練者には明白であろ
う。
近くに濃縮した、ヒトの皮膚又は環境表面を処理するた
めに有用である機能的成分を含有し且つ機能的成分の制
御した放出の提供を特徴とする重合体ビーズで含浸して
ある多孔性シートから成る湿ったワイプの提供によって
達成される。
は、重合体マトリックス又はカプセルに活性成分が包埋
、被覆又は含をさせである、分離した、自由流動性の粉
末又はビーズを意味するものとする。このようなビーズ
は、十分な圧力又はせん新作用をビーズに加えることに
よって被覆又はマトリックスを破り、それによって活性
成分を放出するか、あるいは被覆又はマトリックスが半
透過性又は多孔性であってビーズからの活性成分の拡散
放出を可能とするかのいずれかによって、活性成分の時
間的に制御した放出を提供する。加うるに、この分野の
専門家には明白であるように、加熱の適用は取り込んだ
物質の粘度を低下(又は蒸気圧を増大)させ、それによ
って多孔性重合体ビーズからのより迅速な放出を生じさ
せることができる。゛重合体ビーズ″は一般にマイクロ
カプセルをも包含するものとする;マイクロカプセルは
乳化重合によって生成させた重合体ビーズの公知の形態
である。この用語はさらにカナダ特許第1.168.1
57号中に記すような重合体取り込みによって形成させ
たビーズ及び米国特許第4゜690.825号において
特許請求した多孔性ビーズをも包含する。
込んだ緩和−給湯組成物″と題する、エリツクS、アプ
ラチンに対する1984年5月29日出願のカナダ特許
第1,168.157号中に開示されている。アブラチ
ンによれば、非水溶性の有機液体及び固体を疎水性重合
体ラテックス中に取り込むことができる。重合体ラテッ
クスは取り込んだ物質を保持し且つ保護する働らきをす
ると共に種々の機構、特に圧力、によって取り込んだ物
質の放出を可能とする。このような物質は、ウィックヘ
ン プロダクツ社から、ポリトラップの商品名で市販さ
れている。
゛ボロゲンとして活性成分を使用する方法によって調製
することができる新規放出賦形剤を用いる制御した時間
放出による活性成分の解放のための方法″と題する、リ
チャードウオンに対して1987年9月1日に許可され
た、米国特許第4,690,825号中に開示し且つ特
許請求した時間−放出解放賦形剤を意味する。
の活性成分の放出を提供することを特徴としているけれ
ども、取り込みキャビティーの形状及びピースの外部形
態は変えることかできる。
共に重合の間に細孔又はキャビティーの網目構造中に活
性成分すなわち機能的成分を取り込むという特徴を有し
ている。それによって活性成分は細孔の網目全体にわた
って実質的に均一な濃度を有している。この均一性は所
定の時間にわたっての細孔の網目からの活性成分の一層
制御した放出(制御した時間放出)の達成を助ける。こ
のような構造はマイクロカプセルの膜を破ったときの全
体的な放出と異なって、一定の時間にわたる持続した放
出を提供するから、本発明においては、それを使用する
ことが好ましい。しかしながら、マイクロカプセルは、
全部のマイクロカプセルを一度で破らない場合には、多
くの用途において時間放出を提供することが可能である
。
体ビーズ内に包含させることができることを企図してい
る。″機能的成分″の用語は、重合体ビーズから放出さ
せたときに、それを付与した表面に対して何らかの機能
を果す成分として定義することができる。すなわち、本
発明の湿ったワイプをヒトの皮膚に対して使用する場合
には、活性成分は薬物又は美顔料とすることができ、且
つ、例えば抗生物質、抗菌薬及び殺真菌剤のような抗感
染剤、発汗抑制薬、防臭剤、日焼は止め、軟化く、湿潤
剤及び昆虫忌避剤を包含することもできる。それらを家
庭において又は農業、食物サービス、衛生又は医用のた
めの環境表面をぬぐうために用いる場合には、機能的成
分はワックス又は光沢剤、芳香剤、消毒剤又は殺虫剤と
することができる。
の範囲中で用いるときは、ヒドロゲル及び水中油エマル
ションを含む、何らかの水溶液を意味する。
あるように、本発明の重合体ビーズは、あらかじめ湿ら
したシートを皮膚又は表面に対して押し付けるか又はこ
すり付けるときに、皮膚又は表面に対して有効な量の機
能的成分の譲渡を提供する濃度で使用する。
、本発明の湿ったワイプのための多孔性シートとして好
適である。特に好適なものは紙、空気散布して堆積して
けば立てた不織ウェブである。しかしながら、紡糸結合
及びスパンレースウェブもまた適当である。価格及び/
又は生分解性が重要ではない用途に対しては、アルペオ
ラル重合体フィルム、7オーム及びその他の多孔性シー
トを用いることができる。ワイプを湿らして、それを湿
気不透過性の包装中に包装するための方法は、この分野
で公知であって、ここに詳しく記す必要はない。
いる主要点は、多孔性シートの表面又は表面の近くにお
ける重合体ビーズの濃縮である。
処理すべき表面に対して譲渡する・ことができる。本発
明者は、重合体ビーズは、その粒状の性質の故に、シー
トの表面に対して付与するときに、シートの表面の近く
にとどまって、液体の場合のようにシート中に浸透する
ことがないという傾向を有することを認めている。重合
体ビーズは、シートを水又は水性のローションで含浸す
る前又は含浸後に付与することがもつとも好ましい。乾
燥状態にあるビーズは、シート上にまき、ふりかけ又は
噴霧することができる。あるいは、捺染液又は捺染のり
の形態で、捺染又はロール被覆することができる。あま
り好ましくはないけれども、重合体ビーズを水性のロー
ションと混合して、ロションが乾いたウェブにしみ通る
場合のように容易にはウェブの内部中に浸透することが
ないように水であらかじめ湿らしてあるウェブに対して
付与することもできる。乾いたウェブに対して水性ロー
ンヨンと共に重合体ビーズを付与することも不可能では
ない。しかしながら、その場合には、ビーズは、あらか
じめ湿らしたウェブに対して付与する場合のようには表
面の近くに濃縮されない。
る工程を回避する場合に一層便宜的且つ効率的な・製造
プロセスを達成しうるということ;すなわち、一般に重
合体ビーズをローション中に均一に分散させるよりも、
それを乾燥状態で別個に付与することが、より容易であ
るということを見出している。この分野の熟練者には自
明であるように、付与方法の選択は、好適実施形態につ
いての以下の説明によって例証するように、主として、
湿ったワイプに対して意図する用途によって決定される
。
するが、これらの実施例は本発明の教示を用いてヒトの
皮膚及び環境表面を処理するための湿ったワイプの製造
を例証するものである。
供給する皮膚の水分の蒸発による損失を防ぐために機能
する。それらは環境的な刺激に対する保護バリヤーを与
えるためにも機能する。本発明の実施において有用な緩
和油は、液状炭化水素、たとえば、ペトロラタム、鉱油
、植物性及び動物性油脂、たとえばラノリン、りん脂質
及びそれらの誘導体並びにシリコーンのような、この分
野で一般的に用いられるものを包含する。シリコーン、
特にジメチコーンは保護バリヤーの提供のために好適で
あり、それは50〜1000センチストークスの範囲の
粘度を有する1種以上の市販のジメチコーンすなわち線
状ポリジメチルシロキサンから成ることができる。ジメ
チコーンはウェブ又は多孔性シートの重量で約0.5〜
30%の量で存在させることが好ましい。
して使用して、68g/m2の坪量を有する空気堆積不
織布にウェブ重量の300%まで(すなわち、1平方メ
ートルのウェブ当り約200グラムのローション)付与
した。ローションは、ウェブをその中に浸漬したのち、
所望の飽和度になるまでロールによってウェブを処理す
ることによって行なった。
ポール 0.05メチルパラベン
0.2プロピルパラベン 0
,03プロピレングリコール 1.5100%
に仕上げるための水 重量で50%のジメチコーンを含有するマイクロスポン
ジを空気中で流動化し且つそれをウェブ上に噴霧するこ
とによって、不織ウェブの両面に付与した。重量で10
%のマイクロスポンジすなわち重量で5%のジメチコー
ンを含有する製品を製造するように、各面に対して乾い
たウェブの重さの5%の割合で、マイクロスポンジを付
与した。
作用の間にマイクロスポンジ及びにじみ出るジメチコー
ンを皮膚上に堆積させた。皮膚上のジメチコーン層は皮
膚を保護するためのバリャーヲ提供した。マイクロスポ
ンジは、時間放出を提供するように皮膚にジメチコーン
を譲渡し続けた。
けるためのベビーワイプとして用いることができる。
例1の処方物を用いて実施例1と同様にして同様の割合
でローションを付与した。l:3の割合のオキシペンゾ
ーンとp−アミノ安息香酸オクチルジメチルの混合物を
含有するマイクロスポンジを、湿らした不織ウェブの各
面に、実施例1におけると同様な方法によって付与した
。重量で14%のマイクロスポンジ、従って重量で7%
の機能的成分を含有する製品を製造するために乾燥ウェ
ブの重量で7%の割合で各面にマイクロスポンジを付与
した。製品は非油性で、日焼けから保護すべき皮膚に対
してこすり付けるときは、太陽の日焼は光線に対する保
護:すなわち、米国食品医薬品局によって、店頭販売医
薬品、安全性、有効性及びラベル表示条件の提案のため
の日焼は止め、医薬品についての店頭モノグラフ、フエ
デラル レジスター 43 (+66);38206〜
38269.1978年8月25日、中に規定された手
順によって測定するときに4のSPF (日焼は保護係
数)水準におけるOVA (波長320〜400ナノメ
ートルの光)及びUVB (波長290〜320ナノメ
ートルの光)を与えた。
ーション化のために用いた処方中に、含有させた、すな
わち: 成分 ローションの重量%オキシ
ペンゾーン 3p−メトキンけ
い皮酸エチルヘキンル 6PPG−3ミリスチルエ
ーテル(界面活性剤) 5ミリスチン酸イソプロピル
4ステアリン酸グリセリル
2ミリスチルアルコール 2PE
G−20メチルグルコースセスキステアレート(乳化剤
) 2防腐剤
0.1芳香剤
0.3水
75.4次いで実施例2における
と同様にしてマイクロスポンジを付与する。かくして取
得する製品は皮膚を湿らして20のSPF水準で日焼は
防止を提供する。
ジメチコーンを含有するポリトラップ重合体ラテックス
が分散させである下記処方の水中油エマルション: 成分 ローションの重量に対する%鉱油
2プロピレングリコー
ル 1.5メチルパラベン
0.30プロピルパラベン
0.04エトキシル化ソルビトール
0.4脂肪酸エステル(界面活性剤) 100%に仕上げるための水 を、一定流量塗布機を用いて、制御した速度で移動する
、50150のポリエステルとレーヨンのブレンドから
成り且つ51g/m2の坪量を有する、けば立てたウェ
ブに対して、乾燥ウェブの重量で300%の割合で付与
する。このワイプは非油性の感触をもち、皮膚に対し良
好な湿潤効果を与える。
る重合体ビーズの代りに重量で50%の昆虫忌避剤DE
ET−ジエチルトルアミドを充填したマイクロスポンジ
がローションの重量で5%の量でローション中に均一に
分散させである実施例4に記したような2%鉱油エマル
ションを用いて、ローションを付与した。このワイプは
、重合体ビーズからのDEETの制御した放出と鉱油の
潤滑効果のために、−層快よい感じで昆虫忌避機能を提
供した。その上、重合体ビーズ中に取り込まれていない
DEETを鉱油が含有することは困難であると思われる
。
成る不織ウェブに、実施例4中に記載の方法によって、
下記のような3%のジメチコーンを含有する乳化ローシ
ョンを乾燥ウェブ重量の280%まで付与した。
ソルビトール 0.5脂肪酸エステル(界面
活性剤) メチルパラベン 0.2プロピ
ルパラベン 0,03プロノポー
ル 0.05100%に仕上げ
るための水 重量で50%の鉱油と30%の蒸留水を含有する重量で
70%のマイクロスポンジから成るのりを、グラビアロ
ールの使用によって、ローション付与ウェブ上に捺染す
る。この方法を使用して、該マイクロスポンジを、重量
で14%のマイクロスポンジ、すなわち7%の鉱油を含
有する製品を製造するために、ウェブの乾燥重量に対し
て7%の割合で各面に付与する。このワイプ製品は乾燥
皮膚を湿らして、持続的なバリヤー効果を提供する。
記載のような水性ローションを、乾燥ウェブ重量の25
0%まで付与する。次いでローション付与したウェブに
実施例1におけるようにしてジメチコーン含有マイクロ
カプセルを付与する。
ることができる。
基礎ローションを乾燥ウェブ重量の285%まで付与す
る。
ステル(界面活性剤) メチルパラベン 0.2プロピ
ルパラベン 0.03プロピレン
グリコール 1.5プロノポール
0.05100%に仕上げるための
水 家具用ワックスを含有するマイクロスポンジを次いでロ
ーション付与ウェブに対して実施例1に記した方法によ
って乾燥ウェブ重量の30%の程度に付与する。この製
品は一段階で家具を清浄にし且つワックス掛けするため
に用いることができる。
ここに記したけれども、この分野の熟練者には、特許請
求の範囲によって規定するような本発明の精神及び範囲
から逸脱することなく、その変更を行なうことができる
ということは明白であろう。
。
包含する水性ローンヨンで含浸した多孔性シートにして
、該収り込んだ成分は該シートの表面の近くに濃縮して
ある該多孔性シート。
シート。
に記載の/−ト。
シート。
%の量で存在するジメチコーンである、上記lに記載の
シート。
ったワイプの製造方法にして、疎水性機能的成分を含有
する重合体ビーズを付与することから成る改良。
載の方法。
記載の方法。
前に、付与する、上記6.7又は8に記載の方法。
たのちに付与する、上記6.7又は8に記載の方法。
ョンと混合する上記6に記載の方法。
107 5、補正命令の日付 なし 6、補正の対象 明細書の特許請求の範囲の欄 7、補正の内容 別紙の通り。
包含する水性ローションで含浸した多孔性シートにして
、該収り込んだ成分は該シートの表面の近くに濃縮して
ある該多孔性シート。
ったワイプの製造方法にして、疎水性の機能的成分を含
有する重合体ビーズを付与することから成る改良。
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1、重合体ビーズ中に取り込んだ疎水性の機能的成分を
包含する水性ローシヨンで含浸した多孔性シートにして
、該取り込んだ成分は該シートの表面の近くに濃縮して
ある該多孔性シート。 2、水性ローシヨンで含浸した多孔性シートから成る湿
ったワイプの製造方法にして、疎水性の機能的成分を含
有する重合体ビーズを付与することから成る改良。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US259076 | 1988-10-18 | ||
US07/259,076 US4904524A (en) | 1988-10-18 | 1988-10-18 | Wet wipes |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH02157217A true JPH02157217A (ja) | 1990-06-18 |
JP2557987B2 JP2557987B2 (ja) | 1996-11-27 |
Family
ID=22983416
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP26830289A Expired - Lifetime JP2557987B2 (ja) | 1988-10-18 | 1989-10-17 | 湿つたワイプ |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4904524A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0365160B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2557987B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR0139215B1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU612100B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA1325560C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE68919991T2 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK514589A (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2065392T3 (ja) |
HK (1) | HK103995A (ja) |
NO (1) | NO173764C (ja) |
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JP2003524580A (ja) * | 1998-03-17 | 2003-08-19 | キンバリー クラーク ワールドワイド インコーポレイテッド | 液体抗菌性肌湿潤化製剤 |
WO1999066882A1 (fr) * | 1998-06-22 | 1999-12-29 | Drdc Limited | Procede de maquillage par pigmentation et accessoires de maquillage utilises dans ce procede, projecteur d'illumination et emballage |
JP2003521340A (ja) * | 2000-02-04 | 2003-07-15 | スリーエクス エンジニアリング | 医薬品または化粧品分野で使用可能な有効成分の塗布装置 |
JP2005289997A (ja) * | 2004-03-31 | 2005-10-20 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Co Inc | 肌の手入れ用製品 |
JP2008297318A (ja) * | 2008-07-30 | 2008-12-11 | Meisei Sansho Kk | パウダー入り化粧料シートの製造方法 |
JP2014507193A (ja) * | 2010-12-30 | 2014-03-27 | コーウェイ カンパニー リミテッド | 殺菌パッド、殺菌パッドの製造方法、殺菌パッドを有する便座、及び便器の殺菌方法 |
JP2017502077A (ja) * | 2013-11-06 | 2017-01-19 | ロンザ インコーポレーテッド | 接触時間短縮消毒用組成物及びワイプ |
CN114727914A (zh) * | 2019-10-16 | 2022-07-08 | 西姆莱斯股份公司 | 用于将化妆品活性物质间接转移至皮肤的制品 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR0139215B1 (ko) | 1998-05-15 |
EP0365160B1 (en) | 1994-12-14 |
AU4177789A (en) | 1990-04-26 |
CA1325560C (en) | 1993-12-28 |
NO173764C (no) | 1994-02-02 |
NO173764B (no) | 1993-10-25 |
KR900005920A (ko) | 1990-05-07 |
US4904524A (en) | 1990-02-27 |
NO894131D0 (no) | 1989-10-17 |
EP0365160A3 (en) | 1991-11-06 |
JP2557987B2 (ja) | 1996-11-27 |
EP0365160A2 (en) | 1990-04-25 |
DK514589A (da) | 1990-04-19 |
AU612100B2 (en) | 1991-06-27 |
HK103995A (en) | 1995-07-07 |
DK514589D0 (da) | 1989-10-17 |
NO894131L (no) | 1990-04-19 |
DE68919991D1 (de) | 1995-01-26 |
DE68919991T2 (de) | 1995-05-18 |
ES2065392T3 (es) | 1995-02-16 |
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