JPH0149752B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0149752B2 JPH0149752B2 JP13197286A JP13197286A JPH0149752B2 JP H0149752 B2 JPH0149752 B2 JP H0149752B2 JP 13197286 A JP13197286 A JP 13197286A JP 13197286 A JP13197286 A JP 13197286A JP H0149752 B2 JPH0149752 B2 JP H0149752B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- chalk
- weight
- wax
- parts
- composition according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- -1 phthalate ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical class OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012169 petroleum derived wax Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019381 petroleum wax Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012178 vegetable wax Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004203 carnauba wax Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013869 carnauba wax Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004200 microcrystalline wax Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004170 rice bran wax Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019384 rice bran wax Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010215 titanium dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Inorganic materials [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J calcium sulfate hemihydrate Chemical compound O.[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 239000010495 camellia oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004925 denaturation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036425 denaturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OEIWPNWSDYFMIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctyl benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OCCCCCCCC)C=C1 OEIWPNWSDYFMIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005183 environmental health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011507 gypsum plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13197286A JPS62288673A (ja) | 1986-06-09 | 1986-06-09 | 白墨組成物及びその製法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13197286A JPS62288673A (ja) | 1986-06-09 | 1986-06-09 | 白墨組成物及びその製法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62288673A JPS62288673A (ja) | 1987-12-15 |
| JPH0149752B2 true JPH0149752B2 (es) | 1989-10-25 |
Family
ID=15070532
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13197286A Granted JPS62288673A (ja) | 1986-06-09 | 1986-06-09 | 白墨組成物及びその製法 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS62288673A (es) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006070195A (ja) * | 2004-09-03 | 2006-03-16 | Hokkaido | チョーク |
| JP2007031612A (ja) * | 2005-07-28 | 2007-02-08 | Nippon Rikagaku Kogyo Kk | 白墨組成物及びその製法 |
| JP2011140166A (ja) * | 2010-01-07 | 2011-07-21 | Kaneka Corp | 微細凹凸構造を有する筆記シート |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0696278B2 (ja) * | 1988-08-08 | 1994-11-30 | シンロイヒ株式会社 | 着色キャンドルとその製造法 |
| JP3075622B2 (ja) * | 1992-01-17 | 2000-08-14 | 株式会社サクラクレパス | 筆記板用消去性インキ組成物 |
| US5730788A (en) * | 1994-01-05 | 1998-03-24 | Gil Soriano; Enrique | Correction product |
| US5352279A (en) * | 1994-02-02 | 1994-10-04 | Rapid Mounting & Finishing Co.-Cadaco Division | Washable pavement chalk composition |
| KR20040015924A (ko) * | 2002-08-14 | 2004-02-21 | 한명희 | 환경 및 건강 친화적 분필 조성물 |
| JP5089057B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-02 | 2012-12-05 | 株式会社サクラクレパス | クレヨン |
| CN102952433B (zh) * | 2011-08-26 | 2015-05-13 | 赵志华 | 水溶粉笔 |
| CN109651895A (zh) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-04-19 | 周中罡 | 蛋壳无尘粉笔制作方法 |
-
1986
- 1986-06-09 JP JP13197286A patent/JPS62288673A/ja active Granted
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006070195A (ja) * | 2004-09-03 | 2006-03-16 | Hokkaido | チョーク |
| JP2007031612A (ja) * | 2005-07-28 | 2007-02-08 | Nippon Rikagaku Kogyo Kk | 白墨組成物及びその製法 |
| JP2011140166A (ja) * | 2010-01-07 | 2011-07-21 | Kaneka Corp | 微細凹凸構造を有する筆記シート |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS62288673A (ja) | 1987-12-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |