JPH0148306B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0148306B2
JPH0148306B2 JP56099521A JP9952181A JPH0148306B2 JP H0148306 B2 JPH0148306 B2 JP H0148306B2 JP 56099521 A JP56099521 A JP 56099521A JP 9952181 A JP9952181 A JP 9952181A JP H0148306 B2 JPH0148306 B2 JP H0148306B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
group
liquid crystal
dye
pleochroic
dyes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP56099521A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS581775A (ja
Inventor
Masaharu Kaneko
Tetsuo Ozawa
Tomio Yoneyama
Shuji Imazeki
Akio Kobi
Mikio Sato
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Chemical Corp
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Mitsubishi Kasei Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd, Mitsubishi Kasei Corp filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP56099521A priority Critical patent/JPS581775A/ja
Priority to EP82105506A priority patent/EP0068427B1/en
Priority to DE8282105506T priority patent/DE3266370D1/de
Priority to US06/392,909 priority patent/US4454057A/en
Publication of JPS581775A publication Critical patent/JPS581775A/ja
Publication of JPH0148306B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0148306B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/52—Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
    • C09K19/60—Pleochroic dyes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B3/00—Dyes with an anthracene nucleus condensed with one or more carbocyclic rings
    • C09B3/14—Perylene derivatives

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
JP56099521A 1981-06-26 1981-06-26 液晶組成物 Granted JPS581775A (ja)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56099521A JPS581775A (ja) 1981-06-26 1981-06-26 液晶組成物
EP82105506A EP0068427B1 (en) 1981-06-26 1982-06-23 Liquid crystal composition
DE8282105506T DE3266370D1 (en) 1981-06-26 1982-06-23 Liquid crystal composition
US06/392,909 US4454057A (en) 1981-06-26 1982-06-28 Liquid crystal composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56099521A JPS581775A (ja) 1981-06-26 1981-06-26 液晶組成物

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS581775A JPS581775A (ja) 1983-01-07
JPH0148306B2 true JPH0148306B2 (en:Method) 1989-10-18

Family

ID=14249538

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP56099521A Granted JPS581775A (ja) 1981-06-26 1981-06-26 液晶組成物

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4454057A (en:Method)
EP (1) EP0068427B1 (en:Method)
JP (1) JPS581775A (en:Method)
DE (1) DE3266370D1 (en:Method)

Families Citing this family (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5763377A (en) * 1980-10-03 1982-04-16 Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc Liquid crystal composition for color display
JPS5857488A (ja) * 1981-10-02 1983-04-05 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd ゲスト−ホスト型液晶組成物
US4607097A (en) * 1983-06-03 1986-08-19 Alps Electric Co., Ltd. Dichromatic coloring matter for a colored liquid crystal display element
US4597891A (en) * 1984-06-04 1986-07-01 Polaroid Corporation Liquid crystal compositions and devices and novel compounds
GB8429991D0 (en) * 1984-11-28 1985-01-09 Gen Electric Co Plc Display devices
EP0217239B1 (de) * 1985-09-30 1990-10-24 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Chirale Phenolester mesogener Carbonsäuren und ihre Verwendung als Dotierstoff in Flüssigkristal-Phasen
GB8607096D0 (en) * 1986-03-21 1986-04-30 Gen Electric Co Plc Liquid crystal displays
US6057906A (en) * 1996-03-29 2000-05-02 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Liquid crystal display element
JP3823728B2 (ja) 1998-12-03 2006-09-20 株式会社日立製作所 自動変速システム
KR102171901B1 (ko) 2012-12-13 2020-11-02 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 액정 매질
WO2014135240A2 (de) 2013-03-05 2014-09-12 Merck Patent Gmbh Vorrichtung zur regulierung des energie-durchtritts
EP2994795B1 (de) 2013-05-08 2019-02-13 Merck Patent GmbH Vorrichtung mit zwei flüssigkristallinen schaltschichten zur regulierung des optischen energie-durchtritts
JP6563384B2 (ja) 2013-05-24 2019-08-21 メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツングＭｅｒｃｋ Ｐａｔｅｎｔ Ｇｅｓｅｌｌｓｃｈａｆｔ ｍｉｔ ｂｅｓｃｈｒａｅｎｋｔｅｒ Ｈａｆｔｕｎｇ 二色性色素化合物を含むエネルギー通過調節用デバイス
EP3083885B1 (de) 2013-12-19 2019-10-09 Merck Patent GmbH Fenster
DE102015005800A1 (de) 2015-05-06 2016-11-10 Merck Patent Gmbh Thiadiazolochinoxalinderivate
US10868257B2 (en) 2015-07-10 2020-12-15 Merck Patent Gmbh Dithioalkylpyrrolopyrroles and the use thereof as dyes
KR102368310B1 (ko) * 2016-05-20 2022-02-28 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 액정 물질
CN109790467B (zh) 2016-06-28 2022-08-09 默克专利股份有限公司 液晶介质
US11168257B2 (en) 2016-07-19 2021-11-09 Merck Patent Gmbh Liquid crystalline medium
WO2019238567A1 (en) 2018-06-11 2019-12-19 Merck Patent Gmbh Liquid crystalline medium
JP7391888B2 (ja) 2018-06-20 2023-12-05 メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング 液晶媒体
KR20210069062A (ko) 2018-09-25 2021-06-10 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 아조 염료
JP7439086B2 (ja) 2018-11-23 2024-02-27 メルク・パテント・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング 二色性色素組成物
EP3898893B1 (en) 2018-12-19 2025-01-15 Merck Patent GmbH Switching layers for use in a switching element
EP3983501B1 (en) 2019-06-17 2025-02-26 Merck Patent GmbH Liquid crystal-based light valve
EP3839620B1 (en) 2019-12-16 2025-02-26 Merck Patent GmbH Device for the regulation of light transmission
WO2022122871A1 (en) 2020-12-11 2022-06-16 Merck Patent Gmbh Device for the regulation of light transmission
WO2023094404A1 (en) 2021-11-24 2023-06-01 Merck Patent Gmbh Liquid crystal medium and liquid crystal display
WO2024251656A1 (en) 2023-06-05 2024-12-12 Merck Patent Gmbh Liquid crystalline medium
WO2025061649A1 (en) 2023-09-20 2025-03-27 Merck Patent Gmbh Liquid crystal medium
US20250236795A1 (en) 2024-01-18 2025-07-24 Merck Patent Gmbh Liquid-crystalline medium
WO2025190813A1 (en) 2024-03-11 2025-09-18 Merck Patent Gmbh Liquid-crystal medium

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5448571A (en) * 1977-08-08 1979-04-17 Secr Defence Brit Liquid crystal display device
JPS5448572A (en) * 1977-08-08 1979-04-17 Secr Defence Brit Liquid crystal display device
CH638624A5 (de) * 1978-04-12 1983-09-30 Secr Defence Brit Elektrooptisches fluessigkristall-anzeigegeraet.
DE2851513C3 (de) * 1978-11-29 1993-11-18 Bayer Ag Lichtsammelsystem
EP0025809A1 (de) * 1979-09-21 1981-04-01 BBC Aktiengesellschaft Brown, Boveri & Cie. Flüssigkristallmischung
GB2065695B (en) * 1979-10-12 1984-07-25 Hitachi Ltd Guest-host type liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display device using the same
EP0047027A1 (de) * 1980-08-22 1982-03-10 BBC Aktiengesellschaft Brown, Boveri & Cie. Flüssigkristallmischung
JPS5774361A (en) * 1980-08-22 1982-05-10 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Liquid crystal mixture and novel bichromophoric coloring matter
JPS5763377A (en) * 1980-10-03 1982-04-16 Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc Liquid crystal composition for color display
US4378302A (en) * 1980-12-16 1983-03-29 General Electric Company Red perylene dichroic dye containing liquid crystal formulations

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4454057A (en) 1984-06-12
DE3266370D1 (en) 1985-10-24
EP0068427B1 (en) 1985-09-18
JPS581775A (ja) 1983-01-07
EP0068427A1 (en) 1983-01-05

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