JP7843840B2 - ヒートノットバーン(hnb)エアロゾル生成装置のカプセル検証 - Google Patents
ヒートノットバーン(hnb)エアロゾル生成装置のカプセル検証Info
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- A61M2205/3576—Communication with non implanted data transmission devices, e.g. using external transmitter or receiver
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- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/50—General characteristics of the apparatus with microprocessors or computers
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- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/58—Means for facilitating use, e.g. by people with impaired vision
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- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
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- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
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- A61M2205/60—General characteristics of the apparatus with identification means
- A61M2205/6018—General characteristics of the apparatus with identification means providing set-up signals for the apparatus configuration
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H85/00—Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive
- H01H85/02—Details
- H01H85/0241—Structural association of a fuse and another component or apparatus
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H85/00—Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive
- H01H85/02—Details
- H01H85/04—Fuses, i.e. expendable parts of the protective device, e.g. cartridges
- H01H85/05—Component parts thereof
- H01H85/055—Fusible members
- H01H85/08—Fusible members characterised by the shape or form of the fusible member
- H01H85/10—Fusible members characterised by the shape or form of the fusible member with constriction for localised fusing
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- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/002—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements
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- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
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- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Fuses (AREA)
- Testing Of Individual Semiconductor Devices (AREA)
Description
関連技術の説明
前記カプセルは、エアロゾル形成基材を含むハウジングと、前記ハウジング内に配置されたヒータ素子であって、第1の端子と、第2の端子と、前記エアロゾル形成基材を加熱するように構成される加熱領域とを有するヒータ素子と、前記第1の端子と前記第2の端子の間に電気的に接続されるヒューズ素子と、前記装置本体は、前記カプセルに接続するように構成され、前記ヒータ素子に電力を印加するように構成される加熱エンジン制御回路と、前記ヒータ素子に電力波形を印加するように前記加熱エンジン制御回路を制御し、前記電力波形に応じて、前記ヒータ素子のの測定抵抗プロファイルに基づいて、前記カプセルが有効であるかを判定する、ように構成されるコントローラとを備える。
Claims (25)
- 不燃性エアロゾル生成装置のためのヒータシステムであって、
加熱領域と第1の端子と第2の端子を有するヒータ素子と、
前記第1の端子と前記第2の端子との間に前記ヒータ素子と電気的に並列接続されたヒューズ素子であって、前記第1の端子と前記第2の端子との間に印加される電力に応じて当該ヒューズ素子を開回路にするように局所的なホットスポットを誘発するように構成される領域を有するヒューズ素子と、
前記ヒータシステムを通る気流から前記ヒューズ素子を隔離するように構成されるチャンバを有するエンドキャップと、を備える、ヒータシステム。 - 請求項1に記載のヒータシステムにおいて、
前記ヒューズ素子は、前記ヒューズ素子を作動させるために必要な加熱電力を当該ヒータシステムに流すことを可能にする抵抗を有する、ヒータシステム。 - 請求項1に記載のヒータシステムにおいて、
局所的なホットスポットを誘発するように構成される前記領域は、挟まれた領域又はくびれた領域である、ヒータシステム。 - 請求項1に記載のヒータシステムにおいて、
前記ヒューズ素子は、前記第1の端子と前記第2の端子との間で、超音波溶接、電気溶接、又はレーザースポット溶接されている、ヒータシステム。 - 請求項1に記載のヒータシステムにおいて、
前記ヒューズ素子は、前記ヒータ素子と一体である、ヒータシステム。 - 請求項1に記載のヒータシステムにおいて、
前記ヒータ素子は、
前記加熱領域と前記第1の端子とを接続する第1の伸長領域と、
前記加熱領域と前記第2の端子を接続する第2の伸長領域と、を含み、
前記ヒューズ素子は、前記第1の伸長領域と前記第2の伸長領域とに電気的に接続される、ヒータシステム。 - 不燃性エアロゾル生成装置のカプセルであって、
エアロゾル形成基材を含むハウジングと、
前記ハウジング内に配置されたヒータ素子であって、第1の端子と、第2の端子と、エアロゾル形成基材を加熱するように構成される加熱領域とを有するヒータ素子と、
前記ヒータ素子と電気的に並列接続されるヒューズ素子であって、前記第1の端子と前記第2の端子との間に印加される電力に応じて当該ヒューズ素子を開回路にするように局所的なホットスポットを誘発するように構成される領域を有するヒューズ素子と、を備え、
前記ハウジングは、第1のエンドキャップを備え、
前記第1のエンドキャップは、当該カプセルを通る気流から前記ヒューズ素子を隔離するように構成されるチャンバを含む、
カプセル。 - 請求項7に記載のカプセルにおいて、
前記ヒューズ素子は、前記ヒューズ素子を作動させるために必要な加熱電力を前記ヒータ素子と前記ヒューズ素子とに流すことを可能にする抵抗を有する、カプセル。 - 請求項7に記載のカプセルにおいて、
局所的なホットスポットを誘発するように構成される前記領域は、挟まれた領域又はくびれた領域である、カプセル。 - 請求項7に記載のカプセルにおいて、
前記ヒューズ素子は、前記第1の端子と前記第2の端子との間に超音波溶接、電気溶接、又はレーザースポット溶接されている、カプセル。 - 請求項7に記載のカプセルにおいて、
前記ヒューズ素子は、前記ヒータ素子と一体である、カプセル。 - 請求項7に記載のカプセルにおいて、
前記ハウジングは、
第1の端部と第2の端部とを有するスリーブと、
前記第2の端部に係合する第2のエンドキャップとをさらに備え、
前記第1のエンドキャップは、前記第1の端部に係合し、
前記第1のエンドキャップは、前記第1の端子、前記第2の端子、及び前記ヒューズ素子の周囲に成形される、カプセル。 - 請求項7に記載のカプセルにおいて、
前記ヒータ素子は、
前記加熱領域と前記第1の端子とを接続する第1の伸長領域と、
前記加熱領域と前記第2の端子とを接続する第2の伸長領域と、を含み、
前記ヒューズ素子は、前記第1の伸長領域と前記第2の伸長領域とに電気的に接続される、カプセル。 - 不燃性エアロゾル生成装置であって、
エンドキャップを有するカプセルと、前記カプセルに接続するように構成される装置本体とを備え、
前記カプセルは、
第1の端子と、第2の端子と、エアロゾル形成基材を加熱するように構成される加熱領域と、を有するヒータ素子と、
前記ヒータ素子と電気的に並列接続されたヒューズ素子であって、前記第1の端子と前記第2の端子との間に印加される電力に応じて当該ヒューズ素子を開回路にするために局所的なホットスポットを誘発するように構成される領域を有するヒューズ素子と、を含み、
前記装置本体は、
当該不燃性エアロゾル生成装置に電力を供給する電源と、
前記ヒータ素子への電力供給を制御するように構成されるコントローラと、を含み、
前記エンドキャップは、前記カプセルを通る気流から前記ヒューズ素子を隔離するように構成されるチャンバを有する、不燃性エアロゾル生成装置。 - 不燃性エアロゾル生成装置であって、
カプセルと、前記カプセルに接続するように構成される装置本体とを備え、
前記カプセルは、
エアロゾル形成基材を含むハウジングと、
前記ハウジング内に配置されたヒータ素子であって、第1の端子と、第2の端子と、前記エアロゾル形成基材を加熱するように構成される加熱領域とを有するヒータ素子と、
前記第1の端子と前記第2の端子の間に電気的に接続されるヒューズ素子と、を備え、
前記装置本体は、
前記ヒータ素子に電力を印加するように構成される加熱エンジン制御回路と、
前記ヒータ素子に電力波形を印加するように前記加熱エンジン制御回路を制御し、
前記電力波形に応じて、前記ヒータ素子の測定抵抗プロファイルに基づいて、前記カプセルが有効であるかを判定する、ように構成されるコントローラとを備える、不燃性エアロゾル生成装置。 - 請求項15に記載の不燃性エアロゾル生成装置において、
さらに、予想抵抗プロファイルを記憶するメモリを備え、
前記コントローラは、前記測定抵抗プロファイルと前記メモリに格納された前記予想抵抗プロファイルとの比較に基づいて、前記カプセルが有効であるかを判定するように構成される、不燃性エアロゾル生成装置。 - 請求項15に記載の不燃性エアロゾル生成装置において、
前記コントローラは、前記カプセルが有効であると判定したことに応じて、エアロゾルを生成するために前記エアロゾル形成基材を加熱するように前記ヒータ素子への電力供給を可能にするように構成される、不燃性エアロゾル生成装置。 - 請求項15に記載の不燃性エアロゾル生成装置において、
前記コントローラは、前記カプセルが有効でないと判定したことに応じて、エアロゾルを生成するために前記エアロゾル形成基材を加熱するように前記ヒータ素子への電力供給を停止するように構成される、不燃性エアロゾル生成装置。 - 請求項15に記載の不燃性エアロゾル生成装置において、
前記コントローラは、前記ヒータ素子に前記電力波形を印加するように前記加熱エンジン制御回路を制御し、エアロゾルを生成するために前記エアロゾル形成基材を加熱するように前記ヒータ素子への電力供給の前に、前記カプセルが有効であるかを判定するように構成される、不燃性エアロゾル生成装置。 - 請求項15に記載の不燃性エアロゾル生成装置において、
前記コントローラは、前記測定抵抗プロファイルに基づいて前記カプセルの識別情報を取得するように構成される、不燃性エアロゾル生成装置。 - 請求項20に記載の不燃性エアロゾル生成装置において、
複数の予想抵抗プロファイルを記憶するメモリをさらに備え、
前記コントローラは、前記測定抵抗プロファイルと前記メモリに記憶された前記複数の予想抵抗プロファイルとの比較に基づいて前記カプセルの前記識別情報を取得するように構成される、不燃性エアロゾル生成装置。 - 請求項15に記載の不燃性エアロゾル生成装置において、
前記コントローラは、前記測定抵抗プロファイルに基づいて、前記エアロゾル形成基材を加熱するためのエアロゾル生成パラメータを決定するように構成される、不燃性エアロゾル生成装置。 - 請求項22に記載の不燃性エアロゾル生成装置において、
複数の予想抵抗プロファイルを記憶するメモリをさらに備え、
前記コントローラは、前記測定抵抗プロファイルと前記メモリに記憶された前記複数の予想抵抗プロファイルとの間の比較に基づいて、前記エアロゾル生成パラメータを決定するように構成される、不燃性エアロゾル生成装置。 - 請求項22に記載の不燃性エアロゾル生成装置において、
前記エアロゾル生成パラメータは、エアロゾルを生成するために前記エアロゾル形成基材を加熱するための、加熱電力プロファイル、目標温度及び目標抵抗のうちの少なくとも1つを含む、不燃性エアロゾル生成装置。 - 請求項15に記載の不燃性エアロゾル生成装置において、
有効なカプセルは、真正なカプセル、前記不燃性エアロゾル生成装置への挿入前に損傷していないカプセル、及び無傷のヒューズ素子を有するカプセルの少なくとも1つである、不燃性エアロゾル生成装置。
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| PCT/US2022/042474 WO2023043631A1 (en) | 2021-09-20 | 2022-09-02 | Capsule validation for heat-not-burn (hnb) aerosol-generating devices |
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