JP7524200B2 - 溶接ろう付け技法 - Google Patents
溶接ろう付け技法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP7524200B2 JP7524200B2 JP2021541155A JP2021541155A JP7524200B2 JP 7524200 B2 JP7524200 B2 JP 7524200B2 JP 2021541155 A JP2021541155 A JP 2021541155A JP 2021541155 A JP2021541155 A JP 2021541155A JP 7524200 B2 JP7524200 B2 JP 7524200B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- gas turbine
- braze material
- turbine component
- recess
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K1/00—Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering
- B23K1/0008—Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering specially adapted for particular articles or work
- B23K1/0018—Brazing of turbine parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K1/00—Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering
- B23K1/008—Soldering within a furnace
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K1/00—Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering
- B23K1/19—Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering taking account of the properties of the materials to be soldered
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K1/00—Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering
- B23K1/20—Preliminary treatment of work or areas to be soldered, e.g. in respect of a galvanic coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P6/00—Restoring or reconditioning objects
- B23P6/002—Repairing turbine components, e.g. moving or stationary blades, rotors
- B23P6/007—Repairing turbine components, e.g. moving or stationary blades, rotors using only additive methods, e.g. build-up welding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P6/00—Restoring or reconditioning objects
- B23P6/04—Repairing fractures or cracked metal parts or products, e.g. castings
- B23P6/045—Repairing fractures or cracked metal parts or products, e.g. castings of turbine components, e.g. moving or stationary blades, rotors, etc.
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
- F01D5/005—Repairing methods or devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2101/00—Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
- B23K2101/001—Turbines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2103/00—Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
- B23K2103/08—Non-ferrous metals or alloys
- B23K2103/10—Aluminium or alloys thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2103/00—Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
- B23K2103/18—Dissimilar materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
- B23K35/24—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2230/00—Manufacture
- F05D2230/20—Manufacture essentially without removing material
- F05D2230/23—Manufacture essentially without removing material by permanently joining parts together
- F05D2230/232—Manufacture essentially without removing material by permanently joining parts together by welding
- F05D2230/233—Electron beam welding
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2230/00—Manufacture
- F05D2230/20—Manufacture essentially without removing material
- F05D2230/23—Manufacture essentially without removing material by permanently joining parts together
- F05D2230/232—Manufacture essentially without removing material by permanently joining parts together by welding
- F05D2230/234—Laser welding
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2230/00—Manufacture
- F05D2230/20—Manufacture essentially without removing material
- F05D2230/23—Manufacture essentially without removing material by permanently joining parts together
- F05D2230/232—Manufacture essentially without removing material by permanently joining parts together by welding
- F05D2230/235—TIG or MIG welding
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2230/00—Manufacture
- F05D2230/20—Manufacture essentially without removing material
- F05D2230/23—Manufacture essentially without removing material by permanently joining parts together
- F05D2230/232—Manufacture essentially without removing material by permanently joining parts together by welding
- F05D2230/237—Brazing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2230/00—Manufacture
- F05D2230/30—Manufacture with deposition of material
- F05D2230/31—Layer deposition
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US16/256,340 US11517969B2 (en) | 2019-01-24 | 2019-01-24 | Weld-brazing techniques |
| US16/256,340 | 2019-01-24 | ||
| PCT/US2020/014697 WO2020154453A1 (en) | 2019-01-24 | 2020-01-23 | Weld-brazing techniques |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2022517631A JP2022517631A (ja) | 2022-03-09 |
| JP2022517631A5 JP2022517631A5 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 2024-04-19 |
| JP7524200B2 true JP7524200B2 (ja) | 2024-07-29 |
Family
ID=69804983
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2021541155A Active JP7524200B2 (ja) | 2019-01-24 | 2020-01-23 | 溶接ろう付け技法 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US11517969B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| EP (1) | EP3914413B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| JP (1) | JP7524200B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| KR (1) | KR102829017B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| CN (1) | CN113226611A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| WO (1) | WO2020154453A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013086182A (ja) | 2011-10-21 | 2013-05-13 | General Electric Co <Ge> | 部品をろう付けする方法、ろう付けした発電システム部品及びろう付け |
| JP2017115859A (ja) | 2015-12-10 | 2017-06-29 | ゼネラル・エレクトリック・カンパニイ | 深い先端の割れを修理するためのシステムおよび方法 |
Family Cites Families (40)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3617688A (en) * | 1969-07-29 | 1971-11-02 | Ssp Ind | Tack welding torch |
| US3733686A (en) * | 1971-10-27 | 1973-05-22 | Du Pont | Method for welding titanium clad steel |
| US3997002A (en) * | 1975-07-16 | 1976-12-14 | Wall Colmonoy Corporation | Aircraft muffler and heater assembly |
| US4459062A (en) * | 1981-09-11 | 1984-07-10 | Monsanto Company | Clad metal joint closure |
| US5542596A (en) * | 1994-12-20 | 1996-08-06 | United Technologies Corp. | Vapor phase soldering machine having a tertiary cooling vapor |
| US6589600B1 (en) * | 1999-06-30 | 2003-07-08 | General Electric Company | Turbine engine component having enhanced heat transfer characteristics and method for forming same |
| US6227798B1 (en) * | 1999-11-30 | 2001-05-08 | General Electric Company | Turbine nozzle segment band cooling |
| US6763050B2 (en) * | 2000-03-16 | 2004-07-13 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Method for optical pumping of thin laser media at high average power |
| US6530971B1 (en) * | 2001-01-29 | 2003-03-11 | General Electric Company | Nickel-base braze material and braze repair method |
| DE60220930T2 (de) * | 2002-11-29 | 2008-03-13 | Alstom Technology Ltd. | Verfahren zur Herstellung, Modifizierung oder Reparatur von einkristallinen oder gerichtet erstarrten Körpern |
| US7146725B2 (en) * | 2003-05-06 | 2006-12-12 | Siemens Power Generation, Inc. | Repair of combustion turbine components |
| JP4488830B2 (ja) * | 2004-08-03 | 2010-06-23 | 株式会社東芝 | ガスタービン静翼の再生処理方法 |
| SG134183A1 (en) * | 2006-01-16 | 2007-08-29 | United Technologies Corp | Turbine component trailing edge and platform restoration by laser cladding |
| JP4458109B2 (ja) * | 2007-03-27 | 2010-04-28 | 株式会社日立プラントテクノロジー | 溶接溝封止構造 |
| JP5078537B2 (ja) * | 2007-10-15 | 2012-11-21 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 補修方法 |
| DE602008005708D1 (de) * | 2008-04-09 | 2011-05-05 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Verfahren zur Reparatur der Heißgaskomponente einer Gasturbine |
| JP2009285664A (ja) * | 2008-05-27 | 2009-12-10 | Toshiba Corp | ロウ付け補修材料およびその材料を使用したロウ付け補修方法 |
| US8087565B2 (en) | 2008-09-08 | 2012-01-03 | General Electric Company | Process of filling openings in a component |
| US20100126014A1 (en) * | 2008-11-26 | 2010-05-27 | General Electric Company | Repair method for tbc coated turbine components |
| JP5578864B2 (ja) * | 2010-01-20 | 2014-08-27 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 流路付き壁部材の補修方法 |
| US9252069B2 (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2016-02-02 | Teledyne Scientific & Imaging, Llc | High power module cooling system |
| US9623504B2 (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2017-04-18 | General Electric Company | System and method for brazing |
| JP5726545B2 (ja) * | 2011-01-24 | 2015-06-03 | 株式会社東芝 | トランジションピースの損傷補修方法およびトランジションピース |
| JP5868602B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-25 | 2016-02-24 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 部品の補修方法および補修された部品 |
| US8921730B2 (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2014-12-30 | General Electric Company | Method of fabricating a component and a manufactured component |
| US10006720B2 (en) * | 2011-08-01 | 2018-06-26 | Teledyne Scientific & Imaging, Llc | System for using active and passive cooling for high power thermal management |
| US20130323533A1 (en) | 2012-06-05 | 2013-12-05 | General Electric Company | Repaired superalloy components and methods for repairing superalloy components |
| US9127550B2 (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2015-09-08 | Siemens Energy, Inc. | Turbine superalloy component defect repair with low-temperature curing resin |
| EP2754528A1 (de) | 2013-01-14 | 2014-07-16 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum auftragschweissen eines Substrates durch Laserumschmelzen einer vorgefertigten Formen |
| JP5617003B2 (ja) | 2013-04-17 | 2014-10-29 | シャープ株式会社 | 冷蔵庫 |
| US9123685B2 (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2015-09-01 | Freescale Semiconductor Inc. | Microelectronic packages having frontside thermal contacts and methods for the fabrication thereof |
| US9126279B2 (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2015-09-08 | General Electric Company | Brazing method |
| DE102014206146A1 (de) * | 2014-04-01 | 2015-10-01 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Lötverfahren zum Reparieren einer Oberfläche eines Turbinenbauteils |
| US11344977B2 (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2022-05-31 | Siemens Energy, Inc. | Structural braze for superalloy material |
| US20160167172A1 (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2016-06-16 | Liburdi Engineering Limited | Method of cladding, additive manufacturing and fusion welding of superalloys and materialf or the same |
| DE102014224986A1 (de) | 2014-12-05 | 2016-06-09 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Reparieren eines Bauteils |
| US10306802B1 (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2019-05-28 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Micro jet impingement heat sink |
| US20170144260A1 (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2017-05-25 | General Electric Company | Article treatment method and treated article |
| US10625361B2 (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2020-04-21 | General Electric Company | Method of welding superalloys |
| US11077512B2 (en) * | 2019-02-07 | 2021-08-03 | General Electric Company | Manufactured article and method |
-
2019
- 2019-01-24 US US16/256,340 patent/US11517969B2/en active Active
-
2020
- 2020-01-23 JP JP2021541155A patent/JP7524200B2/ja active Active
- 2020-01-23 EP EP20711007.3A patent/EP3914413B1/en active Active
- 2020-01-23 KR KR1020217022788A patent/KR102829017B1/ko active Active
- 2020-01-23 CN CN202080007392.8A patent/CN113226611A/zh active Pending
- 2020-01-23 WO PCT/US2020/014697 patent/WO2020154453A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2022
- 2022-10-25 US US17/973,421 patent/US12042875B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013086182A (ja) | 2011-10-21 | 2013-05-13 | General Electric Co <Ge> | 部品をろう付けする方法、ろう付けした発電システム部品及びろう付け |
| JP2017115859A (ja) | 2015-12-10 | 2017-06-29 | ゼネラル・エレクトリック・カンパニイ | 深い先端の割れを修理するためのシステムおよび方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2020154453A1 (en) | 2020-07-30 |
| EP3914413B1 (en) | 2025-03-12 |
| US11517969B2 (en) | 2022-12-06 |
| KR20210110618A (ko) | 2021-09-08 |
| US20200238415A1 (en) | 2020-07-30 |
| US20230050740A1 (en) | 2023-02-16 |
| EP3914413A1 (en) | 2021-12-01 |
| JP2022517631A (ja) | 2022-03-09 |
| CN113226611A (zh) | 2021-08-06 |
| US12042875B2 (en) | 2024-07-23 |
| KR102829017B1 (ko) | 2025-07-02 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP5698889B2 (ja) | 機械部品並びに製造及び補修法 | |
| US9611741B2 (en) | Braze alloy compositions and brazing methods for superalloys | |
| US9664049B2 (en) | Braze alloy compositions and brazing methods for superalloys | |
| US20110062220A1 (en) | Superalloy composition and method of forming a turbine engine component | |
| CN101219511A (zh) | 具有已修复的密封接合区的涡轮机部件及其相关方法 | |
| KR102550572B1 (ko) | 금속성 브레이즈 사전소결된 프리폼으로 터빈 에어포일의 섹션 교체 | |
| JP2012132445A (ja) | ガスタービンエンジンのトランジションピースを補修する方法 | |
| JP7822693B2 (ja) | 超合金部品および処理方法 | |
| US6652677B2 (en) | Process of welding gamma prime-strengthened nickel-base superalloys | |
| US7484651B2 (en) | Method to join or repair superalloy hot section turbine components using hot isostatic processing | |
| Ellison et al. | Powder metallurgy repair of turbine components | |
| KR102775187B1 (ko) | 복합 팁 붕소계 사전 소결된 프리폼을 사용하는 터빈 컴포넌트의 팁 수리 | |
| JP7524200B2 (ja) | 溶接ろう付け技法 | |
| JP2025500760A (ja) | ろう付け補修 | |
| JP2022517631A5 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | ||
| JP2003343280A (ja) | 高温部品のクーポン補修方法及びクーポンを有する高温部品 | |
| RU2785029C1 (ru) | Ремонт концевой части компонента турбины с помощью композитной предварительно спеченной преформы легированной бором основы | |
| Frederick et al. | Laser Weld Repair of Service Exposed IN738 and GTD111 Buckets |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RD02 | Notification of acceptance of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7422 Effective date: 20210910 |
|
| RD04 | Notification of resignation of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424 Effective date: 20211112 |
|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20221125 |
|
| A711 | Notification of change in applicant |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A711 Effective date: 20231110 |
|
| RD04 | Notification of resignation of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424 Effective date: 20231111 |
|
| A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20231115 |
|
| RD02 | Notification of acceptance of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7422 Effective date: 20231121 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20240110 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20240409 |
|
| A524 | Written submission of copy of amendment under article 19 pct |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A524 Effective date: 20240409 |
|
| RD03 | Notification of appointment of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7423 Effective date: 20240409 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20240619 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20240717 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 7524200 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |