JP7365300B2 - 電動弁及び冷凍サイクルシステム - Google Patents
電動弁及び冷凍サイクルシステム Download PDFInfo
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- JP7365300B2 JP7365300B2 JP2020125050A JP2020125050A JP7365300B2 JP 7365300 B2 JP7365300 B2 JP 7365300B2 JP 2020125050 A JP2020125050 A JP 2020125050A JP 2020125050 A JP2020125050 A JP 2020125050A JP 7365300 B2 JP7365300 B2 JP 7365300B2
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- Prior art keywords
- valve
- fitted
- joint pipe
- seat member
- valve seat
- Prior art date
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- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 30
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
- F16K31/04—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor
- F16K31/046—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor with electric means, e.g. electric switches, to control the motor or to control a clutch between the valve and the motor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K1/00—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
- F16K1/32—Details
- F16K1/34—Cutting-off parts, e.g. valve members, seats
- F16K1/36—Valve members
- F16K1/38—Valve members of conical shape
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K1/00—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
- F16K1/32—Details
- F16K1/34—Cutting-off parts, e.g. valve members, seats
- F16K1/42—Valve seats
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K27/00—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
- F16K27/02—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
- F16K27/0254—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves with conical shaped valve members
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
- F25B41/30—Expansion means; Dispositions thereof
- F25B41/31—Expansion valves
- F25B41/34—Expansion valves with the valve member being actuated by electric means, e.g. by piezoelectric actuators
- F25B41/35—Expansion valves with the valve member being actuated by electric means, e.g. by piezoelectric actuators by rotary motors, e.g. by stepping motors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
- F25B41/30—Expansion means; Dispositions thereof
- F25B41/38—Expansion means; Dispositions thereof specially adapted for reversible cycles, e.g. bidirectional expansion restrictors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2341/00—Details of ejectors not being used as compression device; Details of flow restrictors or expansion valves
- F25B2341/06—Details of flow restrictors or expansion valves
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Electrically Driven Valve-Operating Means (AREA)
- Valve Housings (AREA)
Description
2 弁座部材
6 ニードル弁(弁部材)
10 弁室
11 第1継手管
12 第2継手管
12c 端面(当接面)
14 嵌合孔
16 テーパ面部
20 弁ポート
21 被嵌合部
21a 段差面(当接面)
22 テーパ筒部(小径部)
23 整流管部
24 小径円筒部(小径部)
100 電動弁(膨張弁)
200 室外熱交換器(凝縮器または蒸発器)
300 室内熱交換器(蒸発器または凝縮器)
400 流路切換弁
500 圧縮機
Claims (3)
- 弁室を構成する弁本体の側部に第1継手管が連通されるとともに該弁本体に対して前記第1継手管と交差する方向に第2継手管が連通され、弁部材により開口面積が増減される弁ポートを介して前記第2継手管と前記弁室とが連通可能であって、前記弁室と前記第2継手管との間に前記弁ポートを有する弁座部材を備えた電動弁において、
前記弁本体は、少なくとも前記弁座部材の一部が嵌合される嵌合孔と、前記嵌合孔から前記弁室に向かって曲面状に拡径されたテーパ面部と、を有し、
前記弁座部材は、前記嵌合孔に嵌合される円筒状の被嵌合部と、前記被嵌合部から前記弁室に向かって延び前記被嵌合部よりも外径の小さい小径部と、を一体に有し、前記小径部の少なくとも一部が前記テーパ面部の径方向内方に位置して設けられており、
前記弁座部材は、前記被嵌合部から前記第2継手管内に突出する長尺円筒状の整流管部をさらに有し、
前記弁座部材の前記被嵌合部の外径は、前記第2継手管の端部と略同径であり、前記被嵌合部と前記第2継手管の端部とが、前記嵌合孔内に嵌合され、
前記被嵌合部の前記整流管部側の当接面と、前記第2継手管の端部の当接面とが、互いに当接して、前記被嵌合部と前記第2継手管とが接続されていることを特徴とする電動弁。 - 前記小径部は、前記被嵌合部よりも小径な円筒状に形成された小径円筒部であるか、または、前記被嵌合部から前記弁室に向かって外径が徐々に小さくなるテーパ筒部であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電動弁。
- 圧縮機と、凝縮器と、膨張弁と、蒸発器と、を含む冷凍サイクルシステムであって、請求項1または2に記載の電動弁が、前記膨張弁として用いられていることを特徴とする冷凍サイクルシステム。
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2020125050A JP7365300B2 (ja) | 2020-07-22 | 2020-07-22 | 電動弁及び冷凍サイクルシステム |
CN202110773342.7A CN113969993A (zh) | 2020-07-22 | 2021-07-08 | 电动阀以及冷冻循环系统 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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---|---|---|---|
JP2020125050A JP7365300B2 (ja) | 2020-07-22 | 2020-07-22 | 電動弁及び冷凍サイクルシステム |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2022021471A JP2022021471A (ja) | 2022-02-03 |
JP7365300B2 true JP7365300B2 (ja) | 2023-10-19 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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JP2020125050A Active JP7365300B2 (ja) | 2020-07-22 | 2020-07-22 | 電動弁及び冷凍サイクルシステム |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP7365300B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN113969993A (ja) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004340260A (ja) | 2003-05-15 | 2004-12-02 | Saginomiya Seisakusho Inc | 流量制御弁 |
JP2013234726A (ja) | 2012-05-10 | 2013-11-21 | Saginomiya Seisakusho Inc | 電動弁 |
CN106870750A (zh) | 2015-12-10 | 2017-06-20 | 浙江三花智能控制股份有限公司 | 二段式电子膨胀阀 |
JP2018159447A (ja) | 2017-03-23 | 2018-10-11 | 株式会社鷺宮製作所 | 電動弁およびそれを用いた冷凍サイクルシステム |
JP2019168060A (ja) | 2018-03-23 | 2019-10-03 | 株式会社不二工機 | 電気的駆動弁 |
US20190368618A1 (en) | 2017-01-26 | 2019-12-05 | Zhejiang Sanhua Intelligent Controls Co., Ltd. | Electronic expansion valve |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63152066U (ja) * | 1987-03-27 | 1988-10-05 | ||
JP2005098471A (ja) * | 2003-08-26 | 2005-04-14 | Saginomiya Seisakusho Inc | 弁装置および弁装置の製造方法 |
JP2008232290A (ja) * | 2007-03-20 | 2008-10-02 | Saginomiya Seisakusho Inc | ニードル弁及びこのニードル弁を有する冷凍サイクル装置 |
JP2013221640A (ja) * | 2012-04-13 | 2013-10-28 | Daikin Industries Ltd | 空気調和装置 |
JP6976602B2 (ja) * | 2018-03-23 | 2021-12-08 | 株式会社不二工機 | 電気的駆動弁 |
-
2020
- 2020-07-22 JP JP2020125050A patent/JP7365300B2/ja active Active
-
2021
- 2021-07-08 CN CN202110773342.7A patent/CN113969993A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004340260A (ja) | 2003-05-15 | 2004-12-02 | Saginomiya Seisakusho Inc | 流量制御弁 |
JP2013234726A (ja) | 2012-05-10 | 2013-11-21 | Saginomiya Seisakusho Inc | 電動弁 |
CN106870750A (zh) | 2015-12-10 | 2017-06-20 | 浙江三花智能控制股份有限公司 | 二段式电子膨胀阀 |
US20190368618A1 (en) | 2017-01-26 | 2019-12-05 | Zhejiang Sanhua Intelligent Controls Co., Ltd. | Electronic expansion valve |
JP2018159447A (ja) | 2017-03-23 | 2018-10-11 | 株式会社鷺宮製作所 | 電動弁およびそれを用いた冷凍サイクルシステム |
JP2019168060A (ja) | 2018-03-23 | 2019-10-03 | 株式会社不二工機 | 電気的駆動弁 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN113969993A (zh) | 2022-01-25 |
JP2022021471A (ja) | 2022-02-03 |
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