JP7323381B2 - 陸生腹足類の粘液を除去する方法、及び陸生腹足類の粘液除去剤 - Google Patents
陸生腹足類の粘液を除去する方法、及び陸生腹足類の粘液除去剤 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7323381B2 JP7323381B2 JP2019153811A JP2019153811A JP7323381B2 JP 7323381 B2 JP7323381 B2 JP 7323381B2 JP 2019153811 A JP2019153811 A JP 2019153811A JP 2019153811 A JP2019153811 A JP 2019153811A JP 7323381 B2 JP7323381 B2 JP 7323381B2
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- terrestrial gastropods
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- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
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Description
<1>陸生腹足類の移動後に残存した前記陸生腹足類の粘液に有機酸を接触させる、陸生腹足類の粘液を除去する方法。
<2>有機酸を有効成分として含む、陸生腹足類の粘液除去剤。
本発明の陸生腹足類の粘液を除去する方法は、陸生腹足類の移動後に残存した陸生腹足類の粘液(以下、単に「粘液」と称することがある。)に有機酸を接触させることを特徴とする。
陸生腹足類は、陸上に住む軟体動物であり、例えば、ナメクジ、カタツムリ、マイマイ等が挙げられる。陸生腹足類は、体表が粘液で覆われており、移動時に粘液を通り道に残していく。
本発明の陸生腹足類の粘液除去剤(以下、単に「本発明の粘液除去剤」と称することがある。)は、有機酸を有効成分として含むものである。
溶媒としては、例えば、精製水、イオン交換水、蒸留水等の水;ネオチオゾール等の灯油類;メタノール、エタノール、1-プロパノール、2-プロパノール、1-ブタノール等のアルコール類;ジエチルエーテル、ブチルメチルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、エチレングリコールジメチルエーテル、1,4-ジオキサン、ジメトキシエタン等のエーテル類;塩化メチレン、ジクロロエタン、クロロホルム等の脂肪族ハロゲン化炭化水素類;ベンゼン、トルエン、キシレン、クロロベンゼン等の芳香族炭化水素類;N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド、N,N-ジメチルアセトアミド、N-メチル-2-ピロリドン、ジメチルスルホキシド、スルホラン等の非プロトン性極性溶媒;アセトニトリル、プロピオニトリル等のニトリル類;酢酸エチル、プロピオン酸エチル等のエステル類;ペンタン、ヘキサン、ヘプタン、オクタン、シクロヘキサン等の脂肪族炭化水素類;アセトン、エチルメチルケトン等のケトン類;等が挙げられる。
界面活性剤としては、例えば、ポリオキシエチレン(POE)硬化ヒマシ油、ポリオキシエチレン・ポリオキシプロピレン(POE・POP)ブロックポリマー、POE・POPアルキルエーテル、POEアルキルエーテル、POEアルキルフェニルエーテル、POE脂肪酸エステル、POE高級アルコールエーテル、POE・POP脂肪酸エステル、POEソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル、プロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル等の非イオン性界面活性剤;ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム、ミリスチル硫酸ナトリウム、POEアルキルエーテル硫酸塩、ラウロイルサルコシンナトリウム、ミリストイルサルコシンナトリウム、アルキルエーテルカルボン酸塩、アルキルリン酸塩、POEアルキルエーテルリン酸塩、N-アシルタウリン塩、POEアルキルエーテルリン酸又はリン酸塩、スルホン酸塩等のアニオン性界面活性剤;塩化アルキルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ジアルキルジメチルアンモニウム、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルアミン・脂肪酸アミド等のカチオン性界面活性剤;2-アルキル-N-カルボキシメチル-N-ヒドロキシエチルイミダゾリニウムベタイン、ヤシ油脂肪酸アミドプロピルベタイン、ラウリルジアミノエチルグリシンナトリウム、ラウリルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタイン等の両性界面活性剤;等が挙げられる。
イオン交換水に表1に記載の有効成分を混合し、有効成分濃度5w/v%の各粘液除去剤(実施例1~5、比較例1)を調製した。なお、比較例2の粘液除去剤としてイオン交換水を用意した。
各粘液除去剤を、トリガー付スプレーに充填した。石板(10cm×10cm)の上にナメクジを這わせ、石板にナメクジの粘液を付けた。石板を壁に立てかけた。石板から20cmの距離から、各スプレーを用いて石板全体に対しまんべんなく粘液除去剤10mLをふきかけた。
石板を25℃の環境下で120分間自然乾燥させ、ナメクジの粘液が落ちたか否かを目視にて観察し、下記基準にて評価した。結果を表1に示す。
〇:石板上の粘液が落ちた。
×:石板上の粘液が落ちなかった。
Claims (2)
- 陸生腹足類の移動後に残存した前記陸生腹足類の粘液に、リンゴ酸を2w/v%以上含有する粘液除去剤を接触させる、陸生腹足類の粘液を除去する方法。
- 2w/v%以上のリンゴ酸を有効成分として含む、陸生腹足類の粘液除去剤。
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CN1600844A (zh) | 2003-09-26 | 2005-03-30 | 罗志德 | 蜗牛消毒清洗液及其使用方法 |
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CN102283308A (zh) | 2011-06-20 | 2011-12-21 | 北京工商大学 | 一种蜗牛蛋白水解液及其制备方法 |
CN102524771A (zh) | 2011-12-08 | 2012-07-04 | 张庆之 | 红酒焗蜗牛罐头 |
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JPH07197090A (ja) * | 1993-12-28 | 1995-08-01 | Lion Corp | 液体洗浄剤組成物 |
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CN1600844A (zh) | 2003-09-26 | 2005-03-30 | 罗志德 | 蜗牛消毒清洗液及其使用方法 |
KR101091806B1 (ko) | 2011-05-04 | 2011-12-13 | (주)황샘바이오 | 복족류의 박리제, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 이용한 복족류 박리방법 |
CN102283308A (zh) | 2011-06-20 | 2011-12-21 | 北京工商大学 | 一种蜗牛蛋白水解液及其制备方法 |
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