JP7315302B2 - Composition for external use on the skin - Google Patents
Composition for external use on the skin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP7315302B2 JP7315302B2 JP2017546569A JP2017546569A JP7315302B2 JP 7315302 B2 JP7315302 B2 JP 7315302B2 JP 2017546569 A JP2017546569 A JP 2017546569A JP 2017546569 A JP2017546569 A JP 2017546569A JP 7315302 B2 JP7315302 B2 JP 7315302B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- acid
- skin
- component
- thickener
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- YRJKYHIIYRGTCC-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoate Chemical compound [K+].COC1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C(O)=C1 YRJKYHIIYRGTCC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- GGGXYGRRXYYVJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazine;1,3,5-triazine Chemical class C1=CN=NN=C1.C1=NC=NC=N1 GGGXYGRRXYYVJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTJNEBVCZXHBNJ-XCTPRCOBSA-H trimagnesium;(2r)-2-[(1s)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-3,4-dihydroxy-2h-furan-5-one;diphosphate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O HTJNEBVCZXHBNJ-XCTPRCOBSA-H 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/35—Ketones, e.g. benzophenone
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/37—Esters of carboxylic acids
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
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- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
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- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/49—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/89—Polysiloxanes
- A61K8/891—Polysiloxanes saturated, e.g. dimethicone, phenyl trimethicone, C24-C28 methicone or stearyl dimethicone
- A61K8/894—Polysiloxanes saturated, e.g. dimethicone, phenyl trimethicone, C24-C28 methicone or stearyl dimethicone modified by a polyoxyalkylene group, e.g. cetyl dimethicone copolyol
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q17/00—Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
- A61Q17/04—Topical preparations for affording protection against sunlight or other radiation; Topical sun tanning preparations
Landscapes
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
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- Dermatology (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Description
本発明は、皮膚外用組成物に関する。 The present invention relates to an external skin composition.
紫外線には、紫外線A波(UV-A、315~400nm)及び紫外線B波(UV-B、280~315nm)、その他がある。このうち、UV-Aは、日焼けは引き起こしにくいが、近年の研究で、シミやしわの発生に大きく関わっていることがわかってきている。すなわち、UV-Aは、波長が長く、肌の奥深くまで到達し、例えば、コラーゲンを変性させるなどの影響を及ぼす。 Ultraviolet rays include ultraviolet A rays (UV-A, 315-400 nm) and ultraviolet B rays (UV-B, 280-315 nm), and others. Of these, UV-A is less likely to cause sunburn, but recent studies have shown that UV-A is greatly involved in the generation of spots and wrinkles. That is, UV-A has a long wavelength, reaches deep into the skin, and exerts effects such as denaturation of collagen, for example.
UV-Bは波長が短く、UV-Aに比べるとオゾン層や雲に阻まれ、地上に到達する量は全紫外線量の約10%と少量ではある。しかしUV-Bはエネルギーが強く、肌表面の細胞を傷つけたり、炎症を起こしたりするため、皮膚ガンやシミの原因になることもある。 UV-B has a short wavelength and is blocked by the ozone layer and clouds compared to UV-A. However, UV-B has a high energy and damages cells on the surface of the skin and causes inflammation, so it can cause skin cancer and blemishes.
このように皮膚に及ぼす紫外線の影響が明らかになるにつれて、紫外線遮断効果の高い日焼け止め組成物に対する要求が高まってきており、種々の日焼け止め組成物が提案されている(特許文献1)。 As the effects of ultraviolet rays on the skin have become clearer, the demand for sunscreen compositions with a high ultraviolet-blocking effect has increased, and various sunscreen compositions have been proposed (Patent Document 1).
本発明は、紫外線吸収能を有する皮膚外用組成物を提供することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a composition for external use on the skin that has an ultraviolet absorbing ability.
本発明者らは、本課題を解決すべく鋭意検討を重ねた結果、(A)ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックス、(B)紫外線吸収剤、および(C)水溶性増粘剤を用いることで、紫外線吸収スペクトルの増強能の高い皮膚外用組成物が得られることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。 The present inventors have made intensive studies to solve the present problem, and as a result, found that an external skin composition having a high ability to enhance the ultraviolet absorption spectrum can be obtained by using (A) a polyether-modified silicone wax, (B) an ultraviolet absorber, and (C) a water-soluble thickener, and completed the present invention.
すなわち、本発明は、下記に掲げる皮膚外用組成物を提供する。
項1.(A)ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックス、(B)紫外線吸収剤、および(C)水溶性増粘剤を含有する皮膚外用組成物。That is, the present invention provides the following external skin composition.
項2.前記(A)ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックスが、水溶性ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックスである、項1に記載の皮膚外用組成物。
Section 2. Item 2. The composition for external use on skin according to
項3.前記水溶性ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックスが、ビスPEG-18メチルエーテルジメチルシラン、ビスPEG-15メチルエーテルジメチコン、PEG-32メチルエーテルジメチコン、およびPEG-17ジメチコンからなる群より選択される、少なくとも1種である、項1または2に記載の皮膚外用組成物。
Item 3. Item 3. The external skin composition according to
項4.前記(B)紫外線吸収剤が、油溶性紫外線吸収剤である、項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の皮膚外用組成物。
Section 4. Item 4. The composition for external use on skin according to any one of
項5.前記(B)紫外線吸収剤が、皮膚外用組成物の全量に対して0.5w/w%以上含有される、項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の皮膚外用組成物。
Item 5. Item 5. The external composition for skin according to any one of
項6.前記(C)水溶性増粘剤が、アクリル酸系増粘剤、セルロース系増剤、ムコ多糖系増粘剤、アミノ酸系増粘剤、海藻類系増粘剤、微生物由来増粘剤、ポリエチレングリコール系増粘剤、およびデンプン系増粘剤からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種である、項1乃至5のいずれかに記載の皮膚外用組成物。
Item 6. Item 6. The external skin composition according to any one of
項7.前記(C)水溶性増粘剤が、アクリル酸系増粘剤であり、該アクリル酸系増粘剤は、アクリル酸・メタクリル酸アルキル共重合体である、項1乃至6のいずれかに記載の皮膚外用組成物。
Item 7. Item 7. The external composition for skin according to any one of
項8.日焼け止め組成物である、項1乃至7のいずれか1項記載の皮膚外用組成物。
Item 8. Item 8. The external composition for skin according to any one of
項9.本発明はまた、
(A)ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックス、
(B)紫外線吸収剤、および
(C)水溶性増粘剤を含有する、日焼け止め用ゲル製剤を提供する。Item 9. The present invention also provides
(A) polyether-modified silicone wax,
Provided is a sunscreen gel formulation containing (B) an ultraviolet absorber and (C) a water-soluble thickener.
項10.本発明はまた、
(A)ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックス、
(B)紫外線吸収剤、および
(C)水溶性増粘剤を含有する、水中油型日焼け止め用組成物を提供する。Item 10. The present invention also provides
(A) polyether-modified silicone wax,
Provided is an oil-in-water sunscreen composition comprising (B) an ultraviolet absorber and (C) a water-soluble thickener.
本発明により、紫外線吸収スペクトルの増強能の高い皮膚外用組成物を提供することができる。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an external composition for skin that has a high ability to enhance the ultraviolet absorption spectrum.
本明細書において、含有量の単位「w/w%」は、「g/100g」のw/w%と同義である。 In this specification, the content unit "w/w%" is synonymous with w/w% of "g/100g".
本明細書において、「油溶性」とは、水への溶解度が1w/w%以下であることをいい、「水溶性」とは、水への溶解度が1w/w%より大きいことをいう。 As used herein, "oil-soluble" means that the solubility in water is 1 w/w% or less, and "water-soluble" means that the solubility in water is greater than 1 w/w%.
本明細書で「皮膚外用組成物」とは、皮膚に適用できる外用組成物をいう。特に限定はされないが、皮膚外用組成物には、紫外線吸収能を有する日焼け止め組成物が含まれる。ここで、「日焼け止め組成物」は、例えば、製品において日焼け止めを明示する形態を含むが、明示がない場合でも、そのような機能を有する皮膚外用組成物であれば、本明細書でいう「日焼け止め組成物」に含まれる。 As used herein, the term "composition for external use on the skin" refers to a composition for external use that can be applied to the skin. The composition for external use on the skin includes, but is not particularly limited to, a sunscreen composition having ultraviolet absorption ability. Here, the "sunscreen composition" includes, for example, a form in which the sunscreen is specified in the product, but even if there is no specification, any composition for external use on the skin having such a function is included in the "sunscreen composition" as used herein.
本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、(A)ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックス、(B)紫外線吸収剤、および(C)水溶性増粘剤を含有する。 The composition for external use on skin of the present invention contains (A) a polyether-modified silicone wax, (B) an ultraviolet absorber, and (C) a water-soluble thickener.
本明細書において、(A)ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックスは、常温でろう状で加熱により溶解するポリエーテル変性シリコーンを指し、より具体的には、融点が室温(例えば20℃)以上のポリエーテル変性シリコーンを指す。 As used herein, (A) polyether-modified silicone wax refers to a polyether-modified silicone that is waxy at room temperature and melts upon heating, and more specifically refers to a polyether-modified silicone having a melting point of room temperature (e.g., 20° C.) or higher.
[(A)ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックス]
本発明において、(A)ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックスとしては、限定はされないが、水溶性ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックスが好ましい。このような水溶性ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックスとして、限定はされないが、例えば、ビスPEG-18メチルエーテルジメチルシラン、ビスPEG-15メチルエーテルジメチコン、PEG-32メチルエーテルジメチコン、およびPEG-17ジメチコンからなる群より選択される1種または2種以上を使用することが特に好ましい。限定はされないが、これらのワックスの使用は、本発明の皮膚外用組成物を、べたつきがなく、乳化安定性もよい、さっぱりとした乳化物とする際に好ましい。(A)成分としては、合成して用いること、または市販品をそのまま用いることができる。[(A) Polyether-modified silicone wax]
In the present invention, the polyether-modified silicone wax (A) is not particularly limited, but is preferably a water-soluble polyether-modified silicone wax. As such a water-soluble polyether-modified silicone wax, it is particularly preferable to use one or more selected from the group consisting of, but not limited to, bis-PEG-18 methyl ether dimethylsilane, bis-PEG-15 methyl ether dimethicone, PEG-32 methyl ether dimethicone, and PEG-17 dimethicone. Although not limited, the use of these waxes is preferable when the composition for external use on the skin of the present invention is a non-sticky emulsion having good emulsion stability and a refreshing feel. Component (A) can be used after being synthesized, or a commercially available product can be used as it is.
具体的には、水溶性ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックスとして、2501CosmeticWax(東レダウ社製、ビスPEG-18メチルエーテルジメチルシラン、融点36~42℃)、DMC 6038(ワッカー社製、ビスPEG-15メチルエーテルジメチコン、融点約30℃)、KF-6004(信越化学社製、PEG-32メチルエーテルジメチコン、融点45℃)、またはSilsoft(登録商標)895(MOMENTIVE社製、PEG-17ジメチコン)などが例示される。 Specifically, as the water-soluble polyether-modified silicone wax, 2501 CosmeticWax (manufactured by Dow Toray Co., bis PEG-18 methyl ether dimethylsilane, melting point 36 to 42° C.), DMC 6038 (manufactured by Wacker, bis PEG-15 methyl ether dimethicone, melting point about 30° C.), KF-6004 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., PEG-32 methyl ether dimethicone, melting point 45° C.), or Silsoft. (registered trademark) 895 (manufactured by MOMENTIVE, PEG-17 dimethicone) and the like.
本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、皮膚外用組成物の全量に対する(A)成分の総含有量は、他の成分とのバランスによって適宜設定される。皮膚外用組成物の全量に対して、(A)成分の総含有量は、好ましくは0.001w/w%以上であり、より好ましくは、0.01w/w%以上、さらに好ましくは0.1w/w%以上、最も好ましくは0.2w/w%以上である。皮膚外用組成物の全量に対して、(A)成分の総含有量は、好ましくは20w/w%以下であり、より好ましくは10w/w%以下、さらに好ましくは5w/w%以下、最も好ましくは3w/w%以下である。皮膚外用組成物の全量に対して、(A)成分の総含有量は、好ましくは0.001w/w%~20w/w%、より好ましくは、0.01w/w%~10w/w%、さらに好ましくは0.1w/w%~5w/w%、最も好ましくは、0.2w/w%~3w/w%である。 In the composition for external use on skin of the present invention, the total content of component (A) relative to the total amount of the composition for external use on skin is appropriately set according to the balance with other components. The total content of component (A) is preferably 0.001 w/w% or more, more preferably 0.01 w/w% or more, still more preferably 0.1 w/w% or more, and most preferably 0.2 w/w% or more, relative to the total amount of the external composition for skin. The total content of component (A) is preferably 20 w/w% or less, more preferably 10 w/w% or less, even more preferably 5 w/w% or less, and most preferably 3 w/w% or less, relative to the total amount of the external composition for skin. The total content of component (A) is preferably 0.001 w/w% to 20 w/w%, more preferably 0.01 w/w% to 10 w/w%, still more preferably 0.1 w/w% to 5 w/w%, and most preferably 0.2 w/w% to 3 w/w%, relative to the total amount of the external composition for skin.
[(B)紫外線吸収剤]
本明細書において、(B)紫外線吸収剤とは、紫外線を吸収する性質を有する化合物(成分)をいう。[(B) UV absorber]
In the present specification, (B) an ultraviolet absorber refers to a compound (component) having the property of absorbing ultraviolet rays.
上記紫外線吸収剤としては、たとえば、
(a)パラメトキシ桂皮酸2-エチルヘキシル(別名:メトキシケイヒ酸エチルヘキシル等ともいう)、メトキシ桂皮酸イソプロピル、α-シアノ-β-フェニル桂皮酸2-エチルヘキシル(オクトクリレン)、メチルケイ皮酸ジイソプロピル、トリメトキシケイ皮酸メチルビス(トリメチルシロキシ)シリルイソペンチル、2,5-ジイソプロピルケイ皮酸メチル、ジパラメトキシケイ皮酸モノ-2-エチルヘキサン酸グリセリル、シノキサート、DEAメトキシシンナマート、フェルラ酸、および、メトキシ桂皮酸イソアミルなどの桂皮酸誘導体;
(b)パラ-アミノ安息香酸(以下、「PABA」と略記する)、エチルPABA、エチル-ジヒドロキシプロピルPABA、エチルヘキシル-ジメチルPABA、グリセリルPABA、PEG-25PABA、パラジメチルアミノ安息香酸アミル、パラジメチルアミノ安息香酸2-エチルヘキシル、および、2-[4-(ジエチルアミノ)-2-ヒドロキシベンゾイル]安息香酸ヘキシルエステル(別名:ジエチルアミノヒドロキシベンゾイル安息香酸ヘキシル等ともいう)などの安息香酸誘導体;
(c)ホモサラート、エチルヘキシルサリチラート、TEAサリチラート、サリチル酸エチレングリコール、および、ジプロピレングリコールサリチラートなどのサリチル酸誘導体;
(d)ジヒドロキシベンゾフェノン(ベンゾフェノン-1)、テトラヒドロキシベンゾフェノン(ベンゾフェノン-2)、2―ヒドロキシ―4―メトキシベンゾフェノン(ベンゾフェノン-3)、ヒドロキシメトキシベンゾフェノンスルホン酸(ベンゾフェノン-4)、ジヒドロキシジメトキシベンゾフェノン(ベンゾフェノン-5)、ジヒドロキシジメトキシベンゾフェノン(ベンゾフェノン-6)、2,2‘-ジヒドロキシ-4-メトキシベンゾフェノン(ベンゾフェノン-8)、および、3,3’-カルボニルビス[4-ヒドロキシ-6-メトキシベンゼンスルホン酸]ジナトリウム(ベンゾフェノン-9)などのベンゾフェノン誘導体;
(e)3-ベンジリデンショウノウ、4-メチルベンジリデンショウノウ、ベンジリデンショウノウスルホン酸、テレフタリリデンジショウノウスルホン酸、メト硫酸ショウノウベンザルコニウム、および、ポリアクリルアミドメチルベンジリデンショウノウなどのベンジリデンショウノウ誘導体;
(f)アニソトリアジン、ジエチルヘキシルブタミドトリアゾン、2,4,6-トリス(ジイソブチル-4’-アミノベンザルマロナート)-s-トリアジン、2,4-ビス-〔{4-(2-エチルヘキシルオキシ)-2-ヒドロキシ}-フェニル〕-6-(4-メトキシフェニル)-1,3,5-トリアジン(別名:ビスエチルヘキシルオキシフェノールメトキシフェニルトリアジン等ともいう)、および、2,4,6-トリス〔4-(2-エチルヘキシルオキシカルボニル)アニリノ〕-1,3,5-トリアジンなどのトリアジン誘導体;
(g)フェニルベンズイミダゾールスルホン酸、および、フェニルジベンゾイミダゾールテトラスルホン酸二ナトリウムなどのフェニルベンゾイミダゾール誘導体;
(h)ドロメトリゾールトリシロキサン、および、2,2’―メチレンビス[6―(2H―ベンゾトリアゾール―2―イル)―4―(1,1,3,3―テトラメチルブチル)フェノール]などのフェニルベンゾトリアゾール誘導体;
(i)アントラニル酸メンチルなどのアントラニル誘導体;
(j)ジメトキシベンジリデンオキソイミダゾリジンプロピオン酸2-エチルヘキシルなどのイミダゾリジン誘導体;
(k)ジメチコジエチルベンザルマロナートなどのベンザルマロナート誘導体;
(l)1,1-ジカルボキシ(2,2’-ジメチルプロピル)-4,4-ジフェニルブタジエンなどの4,4-ジアリールブタジエン誘導体;ならびに
(m)4-tert-ブチル-4’-メトキシジベンゾイルメタンのようなジベンゾイルメタン誘導体;などをあげることができる。Examples of the ultraviolet absorber include:
(a) 2-ethylhexyl paramethoxycinnamate (also known as ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate), isopropyl methoxycinnamate, 2-ethylhexyl α-cyano-β-phenylcinnamate (octocrylene), diisopropyl methylcinnamate, methylbis(trimethylsiloxy)silylisopentyl trimethoxycinnamate, methyl 2,5-diisopropylcinnamate, glyceryl di-paramethoxycinnamate mono-2-ethylhexanoate, cinoxate , DEA methoxycinnamate, ferulic acid and cinnamic acid derivatives such as isoamyl methoxycinnamate;
(b) para-aminobenzoic acid (hereinafter abbreviated as “PABA”), ethyl PABA, ethyl-dihydroxypropyl PABA, ethylhexyl-dimethyl PABA, glyceryl PABA, PEG-25PABA, amyl paradimethylaminobenzoate, 2-ethylhexyl paradimethylaminobenzoate, and 2-[4-(diethylamino)-2-hydroxybenzoyl]benzoic acid hexyl ester (also known as diethylaminohydroxybenzoic acid benzoic acid derivatives such as (also referred to as hexyl ylbenzoate, etc.);
(c) salicylic acid derivatives such as homosalate, ethylhexyl salicylate, TEA salicylate, ethylene glycol salicylate, and dipropylene glycol salicylate;
(d) dihydroxybenzophenone (benzophenone-1), tetrahydroxybenzophenone (benzophenone-2), 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone (benzophenone-3), hydroxymethoxybenzophenone sulfonic acid (benzophenone-4), dihydroxydimethoxybenzophenone (benzophenone-5), dihydroxydimethoxybenzophenone (benzophenone-6), 2,2′-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone (benzophenone-8), and 3,3′-carbonyl Benzophenone derivatives such as bis[4-hydroxy-6-methoxybenzenesulfonic acid] disodium (benzophenone-9);
(e) benzylidene camphor derivatives such as 3-benzylidene camphor, 4-methylbenzylidene camphor, benzylidene camphor sulfonic acid, terephthalylidene dicamphor sulfonic acid, benzalkonium methosulfate camphor, and polyacrylamidemethylbenzylidene camphor;
(f) anisotriazine, diethylhexylbutamide triazone, 2,4,6-tris(diisobutyl-4′-aminobenzalmalonate)-s-triazine, 2,4-bis-[{4-(2-ethylhexyloxy)-2-hydroxy}-phenyl]-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine (also referred to as bisethylhexyloxyphenolmethoxyphenyltriazine, etc.), and 2,4,6-triazine triazine derivatives such as su[4-(2-ethylhexyloxycarbonyl)anilino]-1,3,5-triazine;
(g) phenylbenzimidazole sulfonic acid and phenylbenzimidazole derivatives such as disodium phenyldibenzimidazole tetrasulfonate;
(h) Drometrizole trisiloxane and phenylbenzotriazole derivatives such as 2,2′-methylenebis[6-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenol];
(i) anthranyl derivatives such as menthyl anthranilate;
(j) imidazolidine derivatives such as 2-ethylhexyl dimethoxybenzylidene oxoimidazolidinepropionate;
(k) benzalmalonate derivatives such as dimethicodiethylbenzalmalonate;
(l) 4,4-diarylbutadiene derivatives such as 1,1-dicarboxy(2,2′-dimethylpropyl)-4,4-diphenylbutadiene; and (m) dibenzoylmethane derivatives such as 4-tert-butyl-4′-methoxydibenzoylmethane;
本発明において、(B)紫外線吸収剤としては、油溶性紫外線吸収剤が好ましい。油溶性紫外線吸収剤を用いることで、本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、汗水に強くなり、塗布後の落ちが抑制されると共に、他の成分と相俟って、皮脂なじみがよい均一膜を形成しやすい優れた効果を発揮する組成物となる。 In the present invention, (B) the UV absorber is preferably an oil-soluble UV absorber. By using an oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber, the composition for external use on the skin of the present invention becomes resistant to sweat and water, suppresses removal after application, and, together with other ingredients, exhibits an excellent effect of easily forming a uniform film that is compatible with sebum.
ここで、油溶性紫外線吸収剤としては、
(a)パラメトキシ桂皮酸2-エチルヘキシル、メトキシ桂皮酸イソプロピル、α-シアノ-β-フェニル桂皮酸2-エチルヘキシル(オクトクリレン)、メチルケイ皮酸ジイソプロピル、トリメトキシケイ皮酸メチルビス(トリメチルシロキシ)シリルイソペンチル、2,5-ジイソプロピルケイ皮酸メチル、ジパラメトキシケイ皮酸モノ-2-エチルヘキサン酸グリセリル、シノキサート、DEAメトキシシンナマート、フェルラ酸、および、メトキシ桂皮酸イソアミル;
(b)PABA、エチルPABA、エチル-ジヒドロキシプロピルPABA、エチルヘキシル-ジメチルPABA、グリセリルPABA、PEG-25PABA、パラジメチルアミノ安息香酸アミル、パラジメチルアミノ安息香酸2-エチルヘキシル、および、2-[4-(ジエチルアミノ)-2-ヒドロキシベンゾイル]安息香酸ヘキシルエステル;
(c)エチルヘキシルサリチラート、TEAサリチラート、および、ジプロピレングリコールサリチラート;
(d)ジヒドロキシジメトキシベンゾフェノン(ベンゾフェノン-6);
(e)ポリアクリルアミドメチルベンジリデンショウノウ;
(f)アニソトリアジン、ジエチルヘキシルブタミドトリアゾン、2,4,6-トリス(ジイソブチル-4’-アミノベンザルマロナート)-s-トリアジン、2,4-ビス-〔{4-(2-エチルヘキシルオキシ)-2-ヒドロキシ}-フェニル〕-6-(4-メトキシフェニル)-1,3,5-トリアジン、および、2,4,6-トリス〔4-(2-エチルヘキシルオキシカルボニル)アニリノ〕-1,3,5-トリアジン;
(h)ドロメトリゾールトリシロキサン;
(i)アントラニル酸メンチル;
(j)ジメトキシベンジリデンオキソイミダゾリジンプロピオン酸2-エチルヘキシル;
(k)ジメチコジエチルベンザルマロナート;
(l)1,1-ジカルボキシ(2,2’-ジメチルプロピル)-4,4-ジフェニルブタジエン;ならびに
(m)4-tert-ブチル-4’-メトキシジベンゾイルメタン;などをあげることができる。Here, as the oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber,
(a) 2-ethylhexyl paramethoxycinnamate, isopropyl methoxycinnamate, 2-ethylhexyl α-cyano-β-phenylcinnamate (octocrylene), diisopropyl methylcinnamate, methylbis(trimethylsiloxy)silylisopentyl trimethoxycinnamate, methyl 2,5-diisopropylcinnamate, glyceryl mono-2-ethyldiparamethoxycinnamate, cinoxate, DEA methoxycinnamate, ferulic acid, and , isoamyl methoxycinnamate;
(b) PABA, ethyl PABA, ethyl-dihydroxypropyl PABA, ethylhexyl-dimethyl PABA, glyceryl PABA, PEG-25PABA, amyl paradimethylaminobenzoate, 2-ethylhexyl paradimethylaminobenzoate, and 2-[4-(diethylamino)-2-hydroxybenzoyl]benzoic acid hexyl ester;
(c) ethylhexyl salicylate, TEA salicylate, and dipropylene glycol salicylate;
(d) dihydroxydimethoxybenzophenone (benzophenone-6);
(e) polyacrylamide methylbenzylidene camphor;
(f) anisotriazine, diethylhexylbutamide triazone, 2,4,6-tris(diisobutyl-4′-aminobenzalmalonate)-s-triazine, 2,4-bis-[{4-(2-ethylhexyloxy)-2-hydroxy}-phenyl]-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine, and 2,4,6-tris[4-(2-ethylhexyloxycarbonyl)anilino] -1,3,5-triazine;
(h) Drometrizol trisiloxane;
(i) menthyl anthranilate;
(j) 2-ethylhexyl dimethoxybenzylidene oxoimidazolidinepropionate;
(k) dimethicodiethylbenzalmalonate;
(l) 1,1-dicarboxy(2,2′-dimethylpropyl)-4,4-diphenylbutadiene; and (m) 4-tert-butyl-4′-methoxydibenzoylmethane;
これらの(B)紫外線吸収剤は単独で使用してもよく、また2種以上を組み合わせて使用してもよい。紫外線吸収剤は、合成して用いること、または市販品をそのまま用いることができる。 These (B) UV absorbers may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The ultraviolet absorber can be synthesized and used, or a commercially available product can be used as it is.
本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、紫外線吸収剤として、刺激感やにおいを低減させたり、使用感や溶解性を向上させたりするために、1種または2種以上の上記紫外線吸収剤を、マイクロカプセルに内包させる等の製剤修飾を加えた原料を用いることもできる。具体的には、ポリ(エチレングリコールジメタクリレート)、エチレングリコールジメタクリレート/ジビニルベンゼン共重合体、またはポリ(ジビニルベンゼン)からなるポリマー成分で実質的に構成されたシェルに紫外線吸収剤を内包し、平均粒子径を0.4~10μmとしたマイクロカプセル(紫外線吸収剤内包カプセル)や、t-ブチルメトキシジベンゾイルメタンをゾル-ゲルシリカガラスで内包し、水に分散させたマイクロカプセル(たとえば、Eusolex UV-Pearls OB-S(商品名)、Eusolex UV-Pearls OB-S2(商品名);メルク社製)や同様にメトキシケイヒ酸エチルヘキシルをゾル-ゲルシリカガラスに内包し、水に分散させたマイクロカプセル(たとえば、Eusolex UV-Pearls 2292(商品名)、Eusolex UV-Pearls OMC(商品名);メルク社製)、また、紫外線吸収剤(オクトクリレン、ジエチルアミノヒドロキシベンゾイル安息香酸、メトキシケイ皮酸エチルヘキシル、パラメトキシケイ皮酸2-エチルヘキシル、t-ブチル-メトキシジベンゾイルメタン等)をシリコーン-レジン化加水分解シルク(ポリシリコーン-14)で内包し、平均粒子2μmのマイクロカプセルとし、水に分散させたもの(たとえば、Silasoma(登録商標) ME、Silasoma MEA、Silasoma MEA(S)、Silasoma MEA(V)、Silasoma MEA(L)、Silasoma MFA(S)、Silasoma MFA(LS)、Silasoma EP(S)、Silasoma REA(S)等のSilasomaシリーズ(商品名);成和化成社製)などが例示できる。 In the composition for external use on the skin of the present invention, one or two or more of the above ultraviolet absorbers may be used as the ultraviolet absorber in order to reduce irritation and odor, and to improve usability and solubility. Specifically, microcapsules (ultraviolet absorber-encapsulated capsules) having an average particle size of 0.4 to 10 μm, encapsulating an ultraviolet absorber in a shell substantially composed of a polymer component composed of poly(ethylene glycol dimethacrylate), ethylene glycol dimethacrylate/divinylbenzene copolymer, or poly(divinylbenzene), and microcapsules in which t-butyl methoxydibenzoylmethane is encapsulated in sol-gel silica glass and dispersed in water (for example, Eusolex UV-Pearls). OB-S (trade name), Eusolex UV-Pearls OB-S2 (trade name); manufactured by Merck) and similarly ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate encapsulated in sol-gel silica glass and dispersed in water microcapsules (e.g., Eusolex UV-Pearls 2292 (trade name), Eusolex UV-Pearls OMC (trade name); manufactured by Merck), An ultraviolet absorber (octocrylene, diethylaminohydroxybenzoylbenzoic acid, ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate, 2-ethylhexyl paramethoxycinnamate, t-butyl-methoxydibenzoylmethane, etc.) is encapsulated with silicone-resinized hydrolyzed silk (polysilicone-14), formed into microcapsules with an average particle size of 2 μm, and dispersed in water (for example, Silasoma (registered trademark) ME, Silasoma MEA, Silasoma ME). A (S), Silasoma MEA (V), Silasoma MEA (L), Silasoma MFA (S), Silasoma MFA (LS), Silasoma EP (S), Silasoma series (trade names) such as Silasoma REA (S); manufactured by Seiwa Kasei Co., Ltd.).
本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、皮膚外用組成物の全量に対する(B)成分の総含有量は、他の成分とのバランスによって適宜設定される。皮膚外用組成物の全量に対して、(B)成分の総含有量は、好ましくは0.01w/w%以上であり、より好ましくは0.1w/w%以上、さらに好ましくは0.5w/w%以上、さらにより好ましくは1.0w/w%以上、最も好ましくは3.0w/w%以上である。また、皮膚外用組成物の全量に対して(B)成分の総含有量は、好ましくは25w/w%以下であり、より好ましくは20w/w%以下、さらに好ましくは15w/w%以下、最も好ましくは10w/w%以下である。皮膚外用組成物の全量に対して、(B)成分の総含有量は、好ましくは0.01w/w%~25w/w%、より好ましくは、0.1w/w%~20w/w%、さらに好ましくは0.5w/w%~15w/w%、最も好ましくは、1.0w/w%~10w/w%である。 In the composition for external use on skin of the present invention, the total content of component (B) with respect to the total amount of the composition for external use on skin is appropriately set according to the balance with other components. The total content of component (B) is preferably 0.01 w/w% or more, more preferably 0.1 w/w% or more, still more preferably 0.5 w/w% or more, even more preferably 1.0 w/w% or more, and most preferably 3.0 w/w% or more, relative to the total amount of the external composition for skin. In addition, the total content of component (B) is preferably 25 w/w% or less, more preferably 20 w/w% or less, even more preferably 15 w/w% or less, and most preferably 10 w/w% or less, relative to the total amount of the external composition for skin. The total content of component (B) is preferably 0.01 w/w% to 25 w/w%, more preferably 0.1 w/w% to 20 w/w%, still more preferably 0.5 w/w% to 15 w/w%, and most preferably 1.0 w/w% to 10 w/w%, relative to the total amount of the external composition for skin.
本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、(A)成分に対する(B)成分の配合量の比率は、(A)成分の総含有量1重量部に対して、(B)成分の総含有量が0.0005~25000重量部が好ましく、0.01~2000重量部がより好ましく、0.1~150重量部がさらに好ましく、0.34~50重量部が最も好ましい。 In the composition for external use on skin of the present invention, the ratio of the amount of component (B) to component (A) is preferably 0.0005 to 25000 parts by weight, more preferably 0.01 to 2000 parts by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 150 parts by weight, and most preferably 0.34 to 50 parts by weight, per 1 part by weight of total component (A).
[(C)水溶性増粘剤]
本明細書において、(C)水溶性増粘剤とは、水に溶け、かつ粘度を増加させる性質を有する薬剤(成分)をいう。[(C) Water-soluble thickener]
As used herein, (C) a water-soluble thickener refers to an agent (ingredient) that dissolves in water and has the property of increasing viscosity.
本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、(C)水溶性増粘剤は、アクリル酸系増粘剤、セルロース系増粘剤、ムコ多糖系増粘剤、アミノ酸系増粘剤、海藻類系増粘剤、微生物由来増粘剤、ポリエチレングリコール系増粘剤、またはデンプン系増粘剤であることが好ましい。 In the composition for external use on the skin of the present invention, (C) the water-soluble thickener is preferably an acrylic acid-based thickener, a cellulose-based thickener, a mucopolysaccharide-based thickener, an amino acid-based thickener, a seaweed-based thickener, a microorganism-derived thickener, a polyethylene glycol-based thickener, or a starch-based thickener.
水溶性増粘剤としては、具体的には、例えば
(a)アクリル酸・メタクリル酸アルキル共重合体、アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチル・アクリロイルジメチルタウリン塩共重合体、ポリアクリル酸、またはそれらの塩等のアクリル酸系増粘剤;
(b)メチルセルロース、エチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロース、カルボキシエチルセルロース、ステアロキシヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース等のセルロース系増粘剤;
(c)ヒアルロン酸・ヒアルロン酸誘導体・およびこれらの塩、コンドロイチン硫酸ナトリウム等のムコ多糖系増粘剤;
(d)コラーゲン等のアミノ酸系増粘剤;
(e)カラギーナン、アルギン酸塩、アルギン酸プロピレングリコールエステル、寒天のような海藻類系増粘剤;
(f)キサンタンガム、ヒドロキシプロピルキサンタンガム、デキストラン、スクレロチウムガム、ジェランガム等の微生物由来増粘剤;
(g)ポリエチレングリコール、ジステアリン酸ポリエチレングリコール、(PEG-240/デシルテトレデセス-20/HDI)コポリマー、ベヘン酸グリセリル・オクタステアリン酸ポリグリセリル-6等のポリエチレングリコール系増粘剤;および、
(h)ヒドロキシプロピルデンプンリン酸、コーンスターチ等のデンプン系増粘剤;
が例示される。Specific examples of water-soluble thickeners include (a) acrylic acid-based thickeners such as acrylic acid/alkyl methacrylate copolymer, hydroxyethyl acrylate/acryloyldimethyltaurate salt copolymer, polyacrylic acid, or salts thereof;
(b) Cellulosic thickeners such as methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, hydroxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, carboxyethylcellulose, stearoxyhydroxypropylmethylcellulose;
(c) Hyaluronic acid, hyaluronic acid derivatives, and salts thereof, mucopolysaccharide thickeners such as sodium chondroitin sulfate;
(d) amino acid thickeners such as collagen;
(e) seaweed-based thickeners such as carrageenan, alginate, propylene glycol alginate, agar;
(f) microbial thickeners such as xanthan gum, hydroxypropyl xanthan gum, dextran, sclerotium gum, gellan gum;
(g) polyethylene glycol-based thickeners such as polyethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol distearate, (PEG-240/decyltetredeceth-20/HDI) copolymer, glyceryl behenate/polyglyceryl-6 octastearate; and
(h) starch-based thickeners such as hydroxypropyl starch phosphate, corn starch;
are exemplified.
この他に、トリイソステアリン酸エチレングリコール、トリイソステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)メチルグルコシド、ベントナイト、マクロゴール、ガゼインナトリウムなどのその他の水溶性高分子などをあげることができる。 In addition, other water-soluble polymers such as ethylene glycol triisostearate, polyoxyethylene (20) methyl glucoside triisostearate, bentonite, macrogol, and sodium caseinate can be used.
本発明において、(C)水溶性増粘剤としては、アクリル酸系増粘剤が特に好ましい。本発明において、上記アクリル酸系増粘剤として特に好ましいのは、(アクリレーツ/アクリル酸アルキル(C10-30))クロスポリマー、(アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチル/アクリロイルジメチルタウリンナトリウム)コポリマー、アクリルアミド/アクリル酸アンモニウムコポリマー、(アクリレーツ/メタクリル酸ベヘネス-25)クロスポリマーナトリウム、ポリアクリレート-6、ポリアクリレート-13、(アクリル酸/アクリロイルジメチルタウリン/ジメチルアクリルアミド)クロスポリマー、(アクリレーツ/イタコン酸ステアレス-20)コポリマー、(アクリロイルジメチルタウリンアンモニウム/VP)コポリマー、(アクリル酸ナトリウム/アクリロイルジメチルタウリン/ジメチルアクリルアミド)クロスポリマー、ステアレス-10アリルエーテル・アクリレーツコポリマー、カルボキシビニルポリマーおよびポリアクリルアミドからなる群より選択される1種以上である。 In the present invention, an acrylic acid-based thickener is particularly preferred as (C) the water-soluble thickener. In the present invention, particularly preferred acrylic thickeners include (acrylates/alkyl (C10-30) acrylate) crosspolymer, (hydroxyethyl acrylate/sodium acryloyldimethyltaurate) copolymer, acrylamide/ammonium acrylate copolymer, (acrylates/beheneth-25 methacrylate) crosspolymer sodium, polyacrylate-6, polyacrylate-13, (acrylic acid/acryloyldimethyltaurine/dimethylacrylamide) crosspolymer, and (acrylates/itacon). acid steareth-20) copolymer, (acryloyldimethyltaurate ammonium/VP) copolymer, (sodium acrylate/acryloyldimethyltaurate/dimethylacrylamide) crosspolymer, steareth-10 allyl ether acrylates copolymer, carboxyvinyl polymer, and polyacrylamide.
その他に、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース、ポリエチレングリコール、ポリビニルアルコール、キサンタンガム、ヒドロキシプロピルデンプンリン酸、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム、ヒアルロン酸誘導体またはこれらの塩、コラーゲン、カンテン、キサンタンガム、ヒドロキシプロピルデンプンリン酸、マクロゴール、などの使用も好ましい。 In addition, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, xanthan gum, hydroxypropyl starch phosphate, sodium hyaluronate, hyaluronic acid derivatives or salts thereof, collagen, agar, xanthan gum, hydroxypropyl starch phosphate, macrogol, etc. are also preferably used.
これらの(C)水溶性増粘剤は、単独で使用しても良く、また2種以上を組み合わせて使用してもよい。これらの水溶性増粘剤を使用した場合には、特に、水感の多いジェル製剤の作成が可能となり、適度な皮膜感と製剤安定性を有し、使用感のよい、軽いジェル製剤を作ることができる。 These (C) water-soluble thickeners may be used alone or in combination of two or more. When these water-soluble thickeners are used, it is possible to prepare a gel preparation with a particularly high watery feel, and it is possible to prepare a light gel preparation that has an appropriate film feeling and formulation stability, and is comfortable to use.
また、これらは市販品として、PEMULEN(商標)TR-1、TR-2(Lubrizol Advanced Materials社製);カーボポール(商標)ETD2020、Ultrez20Polymer、Ultrez21Polymer、Ultrez10Polymer(Lubrizol Advanced Materials社製)、STRUCTURE(商標)2001(アクゾノーベル社製)、Aristoflex(商標)AVC、HMB(クラリアントジャパン社製)などを使用できる。上記ポリビニルアルコールとしては、たとえば、市販品のゴーセノール(商標)EG-05、EG-40(日本合成化学工業社製)などを使用できる。また、スクワラン等の油剤、非イオン性界面活性剤、および、水などと混合した混合物として使用してもよい。このような混合物として、具体的には、たとえば、アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチル・アクリロイルジメチルタウリンナトリウム共重合体を含有する市販品であるSIMULGEL(商標)FL、NS(セピック社製);アクリル酸ナトリウム・アクリロイルジメチルタウリン共重合体を含有する市販品であるSIMULGEL(商標)EG(セピック社製)、SIMULGEL(商標)EPG(セピック社製);ステアレス-10アリルエーテル・アクリレーツ共重合体を含有する市販品であるSALCARE(商標)SC80(チバ・スペシャルティ・ケミカルズ社製);アクリル酸ナトリウム・アクリル酸メタクリルナトリウム・メタクリル酸ナトリウムメタクリル酸アルキル共重合体を含有する市販品であるSALCARE(商標)SC91(チバ・スペシャルティ・ケミカルズ社製);(アクリル酸Na/アクリロイルジメチルタウリン/ジメチルアクリルアミド)クロスポリマーを含有する市販品であるSEPINOV(商標)P88(セピック社製)、アデカノール(商標)GT-700(旭電化工業社製);および、ポリアクリルアミドを含有する市販品であるSEPIGEL(商標)305(成和化成)などをあげることができる。上記ポリアクリル酸アミドとしては、たとえば、市販品のSEPIGEL(商標)305(成和化成社製)などを使用できる。上記カルボキシビニルポリマーとしては、カーボポール(商標)940、941、980、981、ETD2050、Ultrez10Polymer、(Lubrizol Advanced Materials社製);シンタレンKシンタレンL(3V SIGMA社製);AQUPEC(商標)HV-501E、HV-504E、HV-505E(住友精化社製);ハイビスワコー103、104、105(和光純薬工業社製);ジュンロンPW-110(日本純薬社製)などを使用できる。 In addition, these are commercially available products such as PEMULEN (trademark) TR-1, TR-2 (manufactured by Lubrizol Advanced Materials); Carbopol (trademark) ETD2020, Ultrez20Polymer, ), STRUCTURE (trademark) 2001 (manufactured by Akzo Nobel), Aristoflex (trademark) AVC, HMB (manufactured by Clariant Japan) and the like can be used. As the polyvinyl alcohol, commercially available products such as Gohsenol™ EG-05 and EG-40 (manufactured by Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) can be used. Moreover, you may use it as a mixture mixed with oils, such as squalane, a nonionic surfactant, and water. Specific examples of such a mixture include, for example, SIMULGEL (trademark) FL and NS (manufactured by Sepik), which are commercially available products containing hydroxyethyl acrylate/sodium acryloyldimethyltaurate taurate copolymer; SIMULGEL (trademark) EG (manufactured by Seppic) and SIMULGEL (trademark) EPG (manufactured by Sepik), which are commercially available products containing sodium acrylate/acryloyldimethyltaurate copolymer; SALCARE™ SC80 (manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals), a commercial product containing an ether acrylates copolymer; SALCARE™ SC91 (manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals), a commercial product containing a sodium acrylate/sodium methacrylate/sodium methacrylate alkyl methacrylate copolymer; SEPINO, a commercially available product containing a (sodium acrylate/acryloyldimethyltaurine/dimethylacrylamide) crosspolymer. V (trademark) P88 (manufactured by Seppic), Adekanol (trademark) GT-700 (manufactured by Asahi Denka Kogyo Co., Ltd.); and SEPIGEL (trademark) 305 (Seiwa Kasei), which is a commercially available product containing polyacrylamide. As the polyacrylic acid amide, for example, commercially available SEPIGEL (trademark) 305 (manufactured by Seiwa Kasei Co., Ltd.) can be used. Carbopol (trademark) 940, 941, 980, 981, ETD2050, Ultraz10 Polymer (manufactured by Lubrizol Advanced Materials); Syntaren K Syntaren L (manufactured by 3V SIGMA); AQUPEC (trademark) HV-501E, HV-504E, HV-50 5E (manufactured by Sumitomo Seika Co., Ltd.); Hivis Wako 103, 104, 105 (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.);
その他、(PEG-240/デシルテトラデセス-20/HDI)コポリマーを含有する市販品であるアデカノール(商標)GT-700(旭電化工業社製)、上記デンプン系増粘剤としては、たとえば、ヒドロキシプロピルデンプンリン酸を含有する市販品であるSTRUCTURE(商標)XL(アクゾノーベル社製)などをあげることができる。 In addition, Adekanol (trademark) GT-700 (manufactured by Asahi Denka Kogyo Co., Ltd.), which is a commercially available product containing a (PEG-240/decyltetradeceth-20/HDI) copolymer, and the starch-based thickener include, for example, STRUCTURE (trademark) XL (manufactured by Akzo Nobel), which is a commercially available product containing hydroxypropyl starch phosphate.
また、本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、皮膚外用組成物の全量に対する(C)水溶性増粘成分の含有量は、好ましくは、0.00001w/w%以上、より好ましくは、0.0001w/w%以上、さらに好ましくは、0.001w/w%以上、最も好ましくは0.1w/w%以上である。皮膚外用組成物の全量に対して、(C)成分の総含有量は、好ましくは、20w/w%以下、より好ましくは、10w/w%以下、さらに好ましくは、5w/w%以下である。皮膚外用組成物の全量に対して、(C)成分の総含有量は、好ましくは、0.00001w/w%~20w/w%、より好ましくは、0.0001w/w%~10w/w%、さらに好ましくは、0.001w/w%~5w/w%、最も好ましくは、0.1w/w%~5w/w%である。 In the external composition for skin of the present invention, the content of (C) the water-soluble thickening component with respect to the total amount of the external composition for skin is preferably 0.00001 w/w% or more, more preferably 0.0001 w/w% or more, still more preferably 0.001 w/w% or more, and most preferably 0.1 w/w% or more. The total content of component (C) is preferably 20 w/w% or less, more preferably 10 w/w% or less, still more preferably 5 w/w% or less, relative to the total amount of the external composition for skin. The total content of component (C) is preferably 0.00001 w/w% to 20 w/w%, more preferably 0.0001 w/w% to 10 w/w%, still more preferably 0.001 w/w% to 5 w/w%, and most preferably 0.1 w/w% to 5 w/w%, relative to the total amount of the external composition for skin.
本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、(A)成分に対する(C)成分の配合量の比率は、(A)成分の総含有量1重量部に対して、(C)成分の総含有量が0.0000005~20000重量部が好ましく、0.000001~2000重量部がより好ましく、0.00002~100重量部がさらに好ましく、0.00034~25重量部が最も好ましい。 In the external composition for skin of the present invention, the ratio of the amount of component (C) to component (A) is preferably 0.0000005 to 20000 parts by weight, more preferably 0.000001 to 2000 parts by weight, more preferably 0.00002 to 100 parts by weight, and most preferably 0.00034 to 25 parts by weight, per 1 part by weight of total component (A).
本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、(A)成分、(B)成分および(C)成分を含有することにより、高い紫外線吸収能を発揮し、かつ使用感に優れる。すなわち、具体的には、本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、(B)紫外線吸収剤単独で奏される値よりも増強された紫外線吸収能を有することができ、かつぬめり感などが緩和された使い心地のよさを有する。 The composition for external use on the skin of the present invention exhibits a high ultraviolet absorption ability and is excellent in use feeling by containing the (A) component, the (B) component and the (C) component. That is, specifically, the composition for external use on the skin of the present invention can have an ultraviolet absorbing power that is enhanced compared to the value exhibited by (B) the ultraviolet absorber alone, and is comfortable to use with a reduced feeling of sliminess.
本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、本発明の効果を妨げない限り、上記(A)~(C)成分の他に、例えば、紫外線乱反射剤、抗酸化剤、美白有効成分、種々の薬理活性成分や生理活性成分を組み合わせて適当量含有してもよい。 The composition for external use on the skin of the present invention may contain, in addition to the above components (A) to (C), for example, an ultraviolet diffuse reflecting agent, an antioxidant, a whitening active ingredient, various pharmacologically active ingredients and physiologically active ingredients in combination in an appropriate amount, as long as the effects of the present invention are not hindered.
[紫外線乱反射剤]
本発明における紫外線乱反射剤は、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、公知の紫外線乱反射剤を使用できる。紫外線乱反射剤としては、酸化金属粉や粘土質の粒子を例示することができる。例えば、酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛、酸化セリウム、カオリン、またはタルクなどである。[UV diffuse reflection agent]
As the UV irregularly reflecting agent in the present invention, any known UV irregularly reflecting agent can be used as long as the effect of the present invention is not impaired. Metal oxide powder and clay particles can be exemplified as the UV diffuse reflection agent. For example, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, cerium oxide, kaolin, or talc.
本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、皮膚外用組成物の全量に対する紫外線乱反射剤の含有量は、例えば、0.1w/w%以上20w/w%以下の含有量とすることができ、0.5w/w%以上15w/w%以下であってもよく、1.0w/w%以上10w/w%以下であってもよい。 In the composition for external use on skin of the present invention, the content of the ultraviolet diffuse reflection agent in the total amount of the composition for external use on skin may be, for example, 0.1 w/w% or more and 20 w/w% or less, may be 0.5 w/w% or more and 15 w/w% or less, or may be 1.0 w/w% or more and 10 w/w% or less.
[抗酸化剤]
本発明における抗酸化剤(抗酸化成分)は、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、公知の抗酸化剤を使用できる。なお、本発明において、抗酸化剤(抗酸化成分、酸化防止成分)とは、活性酸素種等による酸化を阻害、低減、抑制する性質を有する薬剤(成分)をいう。[Antioxidant]
As the antioxidant (antioxidant component) in the present invention, known antioxidants can be used as long as they do not impair the effects of the present invention. In the present invention, an antioxidant (antioxidant component, antioxidant component) refers to a drug (component) that inhibits, reduces, or suppresses oxidation caused by reactive oxygen species and the like.
上記抗酸化剤としては、たとえば、
(a)トコフェロール類およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩(たとえば、α-トコフェロール、δ-トコフェロール、酢酸-α-トコフェロール、トコトリエノール)、ピロロキノリンキノンおよびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、ユビキノン類およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、レチノール類およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、パントテン酸およびその誘導体またはその塩、エリソルビン酸またはそれらの塩、などのビタミン系抗酸化剤;
(b)チオタウリン、システイン、ホモシステイン、アセチルシステイン、メチオニン、チオグリセロール、亜硫酸ナトリウム、メタ重亜硫酸ナトリウム、チオ硫酸ナトリウムピロ亜硫酸ナトリウム、チオレドキシン、ジチオスレイトール、αリポ酸、エルゴチオネイン、グルタチオン、グルタチオンペルオキシダーゼ、グルタチオン-S-トランスフェラーゼ、などの含硫系抗酸化剤;
(c)ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン、ジブチルヒドロキシアニソール、マロン酸ビスエチルヘキシルヒドロキシジメトキシベンジル、マロン酸ジエチルヘキシルシリンギリデン、没食子酸およびその誘導体もしくはそれらの塩、クロロゲン酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、などのフェノール系抗酸化剤;
(d)植物(たとえば、ブドウ、オタネニンジン、コンフリーなど)に由来する成分(たとえば、ブドウ種子エキス、ブドウ葉エキス、オタネニンジンエキス、コンフリー葉エキスなど);プロアントシアニジン、へスペリジン、グルコシルヘスペリジン、フラボノイド、などのポリフェノール系抗酸化剤などをあげることができる。これらは単独で使用してもよく、また2種以上を混合して使用してもよい。Examples of the antioxidant include:
(a) vitamin antioxidants such as tocopherols and their derivatives or their salts (e.g., α-tocopherol, δ-tocopherol, acetate-α-tocopherol, tocotrienols), pyrroloquinoline quinones and their derivatives or their salts, ubiquinones and their derivatives or their salts, retinols and their derivatives or their salts, pantothenic acid and its derivatives or their salts, erythorbic acid or their salts;
(b) sulfur-containing antioxidants such as thiotaurine, cysteine, homocysteine, acetylcysteine, methionine, thioglycerol, sodium sulfite, sodium metabisulfite, sodium thiosulfate sodium pyrosulfite, thioredoxin, dithiothreitol, α-lipoic acid, ergothioneine, glutathione, glutathione peroxidase, glutathione-S-transferase;
(c) phenolic antioxidants such as dibutylhydroxytoluene, dibutylhydroxyanisole, bisethylhexylhydroxydimethoxybenzyl malonate, diethylhexylsyringylidene malonate, gallic acid and its derivatives or their salts, chlorogenic acid and its derivatives or their salts;
(d) components derived from plants (e.g., grape, ginseng, comfrey, etc.) (e.g., grape seed extract, grape leaf extract, ginseng extract, comfrey leaf extract, etc.); These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、上記抗酸化剤が、マロン酸ビスエチルヘキシルヒドロキシジメトキシベンジルおよびその誘導体、マロン酸およびその誘導体、ピロロキノリンキノンおよびその誘導体、トコフェロール類およびその誘導体、チオタウリンおよびその誘導体、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエンおよびその誘導体、没食子酸またはその誘導体、クロロゲン酸およびその誘導体、へスペリジンおよびその誘導体、グルコシルヘスペリジンおよびその誘導体、エルゴチオネインおよびその誘導体、フラボノイドおよびその誘導体、または、ジブチルヒドロキシアニソールおよびその誘導体、ならびに、塩の形態をとり得る場合、前記いずれかの化合物の塩および前記いずれかの誘導体の塩等であることが好ましい。なかでも、マロン酸ビスエチルヘキシルヒドロキシジメトキシベンジル、ピロロキノリンキノンおよびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、トコフェロール類およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、チオタウリン、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン、没食子酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、クロロゲン酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、または、ジブチルヒドロキシアニソールがより好ましい。また、マロン酸ビスエチルヘキシルヒドロキシジメトキシベンジル、マロン酸ジエチルヘキシルシリンギリデン、ピロロキノリンキノンおよびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、トコフェロールおよびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、チオタウリン、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン、または、没食子酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩がさらにより好ましい。 In the external skin composition of the present invention, the antioxidant is bisethylhexylhydroxydimethoxybenzyl malonate and its derivatives, malonic acid and its derivatives, pyrroloquinoline quinone and its derivatives, tocopherols and its derivatives, thiotaurine and its derivatives, dibutylhydroxytoluene and its derivatives, gallic acid or its derivatives, chlorogenic acid and its derivatives, hesperidin and its derivatives, glucosylhesperidin and its derivatives, ergothioneine and its derivatives, flavonoids. and derivatives thereof, or dibutylhydroxyanisole and derivatives thereof, and when they can take the form of salts, salts of any of the above compounds and salts of any of the above derivatives are preferred. Among them, bisethylhexylhydroxydimethoxybenzyl malonate, pyrroloquinoline quinone and its derivatives or their salts, tocopherols and their derivatives or their salts, thiotaurine, dibutylhydroxytoluene, gallic acid and its derivatives or their salts, chlorogenic acid and its derivatives or their salts, or dibutylhydroxyanisole are more preferable. Bisethylhexylhydroxydimethoxybenzyl malonate, diethylhexylsyringylidene malonate, pyrroloquinoline quinone and its derivatives or salts thereof, tocopherol and its derivatives or salts thereof, thiotaurine, dibutylhydroxytoluene, or gallic acid and its derivatives or salts thereof are even more preferred.
また、本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、皮膚外用組成物の全量に対する抗酸化剤の含有量は、0.00001w/w%以上20w/w%以下の含有量とすることができ、0.0001w/w%以上10w/w%以下であってもよく、0.001w/w%以上7w/w%以下であってもよく、0.05w/w%以上5w/w%以下であってもよく、0.03w/w%以上3w/w%以下であってもよく、0.02w/w%以上1w/w%以下であってもよく、0.01w/w%以上0.5w/w%以下であってもよい。 In the external composition for skin of the present invention, the content of the antioxidant with respect to the total amount of the external composition for skin may be 0.00001 w/w% or more and 20 w/w% or less, may be 0.0001 w/w% or more and 10 w/w% or less, may be 0.001 w/w% or more and 7 w/w% or less, may be 0.05 w/w% or more and 5 w/w% or less, or may be 0.03 w/w. % or more and 3 w/w% or less, 0.02 w/w% or more and 1 w/w% or less, or 0.01 w/w% or more and 0.5 w/w% or less.
[美白有効成分]
本発明における美白有効成分(美白剤)は、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、公知の美白有効成分を使用できる。なお、本発明において、美白有効成分(美白剤)とは、肌のくすみやしみ、肝斑等に特に関係しているメラニン色素等による肌の色素沈着を改善、抑制・低減・防止、予防、または遅延させる性質を有する薬剤(成分)をいう。[Whitening active ingredient]
As the whitening active ingredient (whitening agent) in the present invention, known whitening active ingredients can be used as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. In the present invention, the active whitening ingredient (whitening agent) refers to an agent (ingredient) that has the property of improving, suppressing, reducing, preventing, preventing, or delaying skin pigmentation caused by melanin pigments, etc., which is particularly related to skin dullness, blemishes, chloasma, and the like.
上記美白有効成分としては、たとえば、
(a)ハイドロキノンおよびその誘導体またはそれらの塩(たとえばα-アルブチン、β-アルブチン);コウジ酸;エラグ酸;フィチン酸;ルシノール;アスコルビン酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩(たとえば、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルナトリウム、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルマグネシウム、テトライソパルミチン酸アスコルビル(テトラ2-ヘキシルデカン酸アスコルビル)、2-O-エチルアスコルビン酸、3-O-エチルアスコルビン酸、アスコルビン酸グルコシドなど)、4-メトキシサリチル酸カリウム塩、トラネキサム酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩などのようなチロシナーゼ阻害剤;
(b)カモミラETのようなエンドセリン-1受容体阻害剤;
(c)遊離リノール酸のようなチロシナーゼタンパク質分解促進剤;
(d)アデノシン1リン酸2ナトリウム塩のようなメラニン排出促進剤;
(e)ナイアシンアミドのようなメラニン輸送阻害剤;
(f)その他、美白作用を有する植物成分(たとえば、植物エキスや精油);をあげることができる。これらは単独で使用してもよく、また2種以上を混合して使用してもよい。Examples of the whitening active ingredients include:
(a) Hydroquinone and its derivatives or salts thereof (eg α-arbutin, β-arbutin); kojic acid; ellagic acid; phytic acid; rucinol; tyrosinase inhibitors such as 4-methoxysalicylic acid potassium salt, tranexamic acid and its derivatives or salts thereof;
(b) endothelin-1 receptor inhibitors such as chamomilla ET;
(c) a tyrosinase proteolytic agent such as free linoleic acid;
(d) melanin efflux agents such as adenosine monophosphate disodium salt;
(e) melanin transport inhibitors such as niacinamide;
(f) In addition, plant components (for example, plant extracts and essential oils) having a whitening effect can be mentioned. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、上記美白有効成分が、ハイドロキノンおよびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、アスコルビン酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、トラネキサム酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、エラグ酸、ナイアシンアミド等であることが好ましい。なかでも、ハイドロキノン、アルブチン、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルナトリウム、アスコルビン酸、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルマグネシウム、テトライソパルミチン酸アスコルビル(テトラ2-ヘキシルデカン酸アスコルビル)、3-O-エチルアスコルビン酸、アスコルビン酸グルコシド、トラネキサム酸などがより好ましい。 In the external composition for skin of the present invention, the active whitening ingredient is hydroquinone and its derivatives or their salts, ascorbic acid and its derivatives or their salts, tranexamic acid and its derivatives or their salts, ellagic acid, niacinamide and the like. Among them, hydroquinone, arbutin, sodium ascorbate phosphate, ascorbic acid, magnesium ascorbate phosphate, ascorbyl tetraisopalmitate (ascorbyl tetra-2-hexyldecanoate), 3-O-ethylascorbic acid, glucoside ascorbate, tranexamic acid and the like are more preferable.
また、本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、皮膚外用組成物の全量に対する美白有効成分の含有量は、0.00001w/w%以上20w/w%以下の含有量とすることができ、0.00001w/w%以上10w/w%以下であってもよく、0.001w/w%以上7w/w%以下であってもよく、0.05w/w%以上5w/w%以下であってもよく、0.03w/w%以上3w/w%以下であってもよく、0.02w/w%以上1w/w%以下であってもよく、0.01w/w%以上0.5w/w%以下であってもよい。 In the external composition for skin of the present invention, the content of the whitening active ingredient with respect to the total amount of the external composition for skin may be 0.00001 w/w% or more and 20 w/w% or less, may be 0.00001 w/w% or more and 10 w/w% or less, may be 0.001 w/w% or more and 7 w/w% or less, may be 0.05 w/w% or more and 5 w/w% or less, or may be 0.03w. /w% or more and 3 w/w% or less, 0.02 w/w% or more and 1 w/w% or less, or 0.01 w/w% or more and 0.5 w/w% or less.
[抗炎症成分]
本発明における抗炎症成分(抗炎症剤)は、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、公知の抗炎症成分を使用できる。なお、本発明において、抗炎症成分(抗炎症剤)とは、表皮等の細胞の炎症を阻害、低減、抑制する性質を有する薬剤(成分)をいう。[Anti-inflammatory ingredient]
As the anti-inflammatory component (anti-inflammatory agent) in the present invention, known anti-inflammatory components can be used as long as they do not impair the effects of the present invention. In the present invention, an anti-inflammatory component (anti-inflammatory agent) refers to a drug (component) that inhibits, reduces, or suppresses inflammation of cells such as epidermis.
上記抗炎症成分としては、たとえば、植物(たとえば、コンフリー葉エキスなど)に由来する成分;アラントイン、カラミン、グリチルリチン酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩(グリチルリチン酸ジカリウム、グリチルリチン酸ナトリウムなど)、グリチルレチン酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩(グリチルレチン酸ステアリル、18α‐ヒドロキシグリチルレチン酸など)、酸化亜鉛、グアイアズレン、塩酸ピリドキシン、メントール、カンフル、テレピン油、インドメタシン、サリチル酸およびその誘導体などをあげることができる。これらは単独で使用してもよく、また2種以上を混合して使用してもよい。 Examples of the anti-inflammatory ingredients include ingredients derived from plants (e.g., comfrey leaf extract, etc.); Examples include methacin, salicylic acid and derivatives thereof. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、上記抗炎症成分が、アラントイン、グリチルリチン酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、グリチルレチン酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、酸化亜鉛、グアイアズレン、塩酸ピリドキシン、メントール、カンフル、テレピン油、インドメタシン、または、サリチル酸お・BR>謔ムその誘導体またはそれらの塩等であることが好ましい。なかでも、アラントイン、グリチルリチン酸、グリチルリチン酸ジカリウム、グリチルレチン酸、グリチルレチン酸ステアリル、酸化亜鉛、メントール、カンフル、インドメタシン、サリチル酸がより好ましい。 In the external composition for skin of the present invention, the anti-inflammatory component is preferably allantoin, glycyrrhizic acid and its derivatives or their salts, glycyrrhizic acid and its derivatives or their salts, zinc oxide, guaiazulene, pyridoxine hydrochloride, menthol, camphor, turpentine oil, indomethacin, salicylic acid and its derivatives or their salts, and the like. Among them, allantoin, glycyrrhizic acid, dipotassium glycyrrhizinate, glycyrrhetinic acid, stearyl glycyrrhetinate, zinc oxide, menthol, camphor, indomethacin, and salicylic acid are more preferable.
また、本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、皮膚外用組成物の全量に対する上記抗炎症成分の含有量は、0.00001w/w%以上20w/w%以下の含有量とすることができ、0.0001w/w%以上10w/w%以下であってもよく、0.001w/w%以上5w/w%以下であってもよく、0.05w/w%以上3w/w%以下であってもよく、0.03w/w%以上1w/w%以下であってもよく、0.02w/w%以上0.5w/w%以下であってもよく、0.01w/w%以上0.1w/w%以下であってもよい。 Further, in the external composition for skin of the present invention, the content of the anti-inflammatory ingredient in the total amount of the external composition for skin may be 0.00001 w/w% or more and 20 w/w% or less, may be 0.0001 w/w% or more and 10 w/w% or less, may be 0.001 w/w% or more and 5 w/w% or less, may be 0.05 w/w% or more and 3 w/w% or less, or may be 0.03 w/w/%. w % or more and 1 w/w % or less, 0.02 w/w % or more and 0.5 w/w % or less, or 0.01 w/w % or more and 0.1 w/w % or less.
[その他の基剤または担体]
本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、化粧品や医薬部外品に使用される公知の基剤または担体を含むことができる。基剤または担体は、1種を単独で、または2種以上を組み合わせて使用できる。[Other Bases or Carriers]
The external composition for skin of the present invention can contain known bases or carriers used in cosmetics and quasi-drugs to the extent that the effects of the present invention are not impaired. The base or carrier can be used singly or in combination of two or more.
基剤または担体としては、パラフィン、流動パラフィン、スクワラン、白ロウ、ゲル化炭化水素(プラスチベースなど)、オゾケライト、セレシン、ワセリン、ハードファット、マイクロクリスタリンワックス、α-オレフィンオリゴマー、軽質流動パラフィンのような炭化水素;ラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、ベヘニン酸、イソステアリン酸のような脂肪酸;トリ2-エチルヘキサン酸グリセリル(トリオクタノイン)、トリ(カプリル酸/カプリン酸)グリセリルのようなトリ脂肪酸グリセリド;セタノール、ステアリルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコールのような高級アルコール;メチルポリシロキサン、ジデカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン、メチルシロキサン網状重合体、、メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン、のようなシリコーン類;;;ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、ミリスチン酸オクチルドデシル、パルミチン酸イソプロピル、パルミチン酸セチル、イソノナン酸イソノニル、テトラ2-エチルヘキサン酸ペンタエリスエリットのようなエステル類;デキストリン、マルトデキストリンのような多糖類;エタノール、イソプロパノールのような低級アルコール;エチレングリコールモノエチルエーテルのようなグリコールエーテル;水などの水系基剤などをあげることができる。 As bases or carriers, hydrocarbons such as paraffin, liquid paraffin, squalane, white wax, gelling hydrocarbons (plastibase etc.), ozokerite, ceresin, vaseline, hard fat, microcrystalline wax, α-olefin oligomers, light liquid paraffin; fatty acids such as lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid and isostearic acid; higher alcohols such as cetanol, stearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol; silicones such as methylpolysiloxane, diddecamethylcyclopentasiloxane, methylsiloxane network polymer, methylhydrogenpolysiloxane; polysaccharides such as dextrin and maltodextrin; lower alcohols such as ethanol and isopropanol; glycol ethers such as ethylene glycol monoethyl ether; and aqueous bases such as water.
なかでも、炭化水素(特に、α-オレフィンオリゴマー、スクワラン、軽質流動パラフィン、流動パラフィン)、トリ脂肪酸グリセリド(特に、トリ2-エチルヘキサン酸グリセリル、トリ(カプリル酸/カプリン酸)グリセリル)、高級アルコール(特に、セタノール、ステアリルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコール)、シリコーン油(特に、メチルポリシロキサン、デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン、エチルトリシロキサン、メチルトリメチコン、メチルシロキサン網状重合体、ポリオキシエチレン・メチルポリシロキサン共重合体、メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン、トリエトキシシリルエチルポリジメチルシロキシエチルヘキシルジメチコン、ジメチルポリシロキサン)、エステル類(特に、イソノナン酸イソノニル、テトラ2-エチルヘキサン酸ペンタエリスリット)、多糖類(特に、デキストリン、マルトデキストリン)、グリコールエーテル(特に、ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル)、水が好ましい。 Among them, hydrocarbons (especially α-olefin oligomers, squalane, light liquid paraffin, liquid paraffin), tri-fatty acid glycerides (especially glyceryl tri-2-ethylhexanoate, tri(caprylic/capric acid) glyceride), higher alcohols (especially cetanol, stearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol), silicone oils (especially methylpolysiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, ethyltrisiloxane, methyltrimethicone, methylsiloxane network polymer, polyoxyethylene-methylpolysiloxane co- Polymers, methylhydrogenpolysiloxane, triethoxysilylethylpolydimethylsiloxyethylhexyl dimethicone, dimethylpolysiloxane), esters (especially isononyl isononanoate, pentaerythrityl tetra-2-ethylhexanoate), polysaccharides (especially dextrin, maltodextrin), glycol ethers (especially diethylene glycol monoethyl ether), and water are preferred.
本発明の皮膚外用組成物が基剤の水を含む場合、限定はされないが、皮膚外用組成物の全量に対する水の含有量は、30w/w%以上99w/w%以下が好ましく、40w/w%以上95w/w%以下がより好ましく、50w/w%以上90w/w%以下がさらに好ましい。本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、最も好ましくは50w/w%以上の水を含有するO/W乳化組成物である。 When the composition for external use on skin of the present invention contains water as a base, the content of water relative to the total amount of the composition for external use on skin is preferably 30 w/w% or more and 99 w/w% or less, more preferably 40 w/w% or more and 95 w/w% or less, and further preferably 50 w/w% or more and 90 w/w% or less. The skin care composition of the present invention is most preferably an O/W emulsified composition containing 50 w/w% or more of water.
[添加剤]
本発明の皮膚外用組成物には、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、化粧品や医薬部外品に添加される公知の添加剤、たとえば、界面活性剤、保存剤、pH調整剤、キレート剤、安定化剤、刺激軽減剤、防腐剤、着色剤などを添加することができる。添加剤は、1種を単独で、または2種以上を組み合わせて使用できる。[Additive]
Known additives added to cosmetics and quasi-drugs, such as surfactants, preservatives, pH adjusters, chelating agents, stabilizers, irritation reducers, preservatives, colorants, etc., can be added to the external composition for skin of the present invention within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. An additive can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
界面活性剤としては、たとえば、ソルビタンモノイソステアレート、ソルビタンモノラウレート、ソルビタンモノパルミテート、ソルビタンモノステアレート、ペンタ-2-エチルヘキシル酸ジグリセロールソルビタン、テトラ-2-エチルヘキシル酸ジグリセロールソルビタンのようなソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類;モノステアリン酸グリセリル、モノステアリン酸グリセリンリンゴ酸のようなグリセリン脂肪酸類;モノステアリン酸ポリグリセリル、モノイソステアリン酸ポリグリセリル、ジイソステアリン酸ポリグリセリルのようなポリグリセリン脂肪酸類;モノステアリン酸プロピレングリコールのようなプロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル類;ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油40(HCO-40)、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油50(HCO-50)、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油60(HCO-60)、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油80(HCO-80)などの硬化ヒマシ油誘導体;モノラウリル酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタン(ポリソルベート20)、モノステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタン(ポリソルベート60)、モノオレイン酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタン(ポリソルベート80)、イソステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタンのようなポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類;ポリオキシエチレンモノヤシ油脂肪酸グリセリル;グリセリンアルキルエーテル;アルキルグルコシド;ポリオキシエチレンセチルエーテルのようなポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル;ステアリルアミン、オレイルアミンのようなアミン類;ポリオキシエチレン・メチルポリシロキサン共重合体、ラウリルPEG-9ポリジメチルシロキシエチルジメチコン、PEG-9ポリジメチルシロキシエチルジメチコンのようなシリコーン系界面活性剤などをあげることができる。 Surfactants include, for example, sorbitan monoisostearate, sorbitan monolaurate, sorbitan monopalmitate, sorbitan monostearate, diglycerol sorbitan penta-2-ethylhexylate, diglycerol sorbitan tetra-2-ethylhexylate; glyceryl fatty acids such as glyceryl monostearate and glyceryl monostearate malic acid; polyglycerol fatty acids such as polyglyceryl acid and polyglyceryl diisostearate; propylene glycol fatty acid esters such as propylene glycol monostearate; hydrogenated castor oil derivatives such as polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 40 (HCO-40), polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 50 (HCO-50), polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 60 (HCO-60), polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 80 (HCO-80); Oxyethylene (20) sorbitan (polysorbate 20), polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monostearate (polysorbate 60), polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monooleate (polysorbate 80), polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters such as polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan isostearate; polyoxyethylene monococonut fatty acid glyceryl; glycerol alkyl ether; alkyl glucoside; Alkylene alkyl ethers; amines such as stearylamine and oleylamine; silicone surfactants such as polyoxyethylene/methylpolysiloxane copolymer, lauryl PEG-9 polydimethylsiloxyethyl dimethicone, and PEG-9 polydimethylsiloxyethyl dimethicone.
なかでも、グリセリン脂肪酸類(特に、モノステアリン酸グリセリル)、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸類(特に、モノステアリン酸ポリグリセリル)、硬化ヒマシ油誘導体(特に、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油50(HCO-50)、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油60(HCO-60))、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類(特に、イソステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタン、モノステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタン(ポリソルベート60))、ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル(特に、ポリオキシエチレンセチルエーテル)、シリコーン系界面活性剤(特に、ポリオキシエチレン・メチルポリシロキサン共重合体、ラウリルPEG-9ポリジメチルシロキシエチルジメチコン、PEG-9ポリジメチルシロキシエチルジメチコン)が好ましい。 Among them, glycerin fatty acids (especially glyceryl monostearate), polyglycerin fatty acids (especially polyglyceryl monostearate), hydrogenated castor oil derivatives (especially polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 50 (HCO-50), polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 60 (HCO-60)), polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters (especially polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan isostearate, polyoxyethylene monostearate (2 0) Sorbitan (polysorbate 60)), polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether (especially polyoxyethylene cetyl ether), silicone surfactant (especially polyoxyethylene/methylpolysiloxane copolymer, lauryl PEG-9 polydimethylsiloxyethyl dimethicone, PEG-9 polydimethylsiloxyethyl dimethicone) are preferred.
保存剤、防腐剤としては、安息香酸、安息香酸ナトリウム、デヒドロ酢酸、デヒドロ酢酸ナトリウム、パラオキシ安息香酸イソブチル、パラオキシ安息香酸イソプロピル、パラオキシ安息香酸ブチル、パラオキシ安息香酸エチル、パラオキシ安息香酸プロピル、パラオキシ安息香酸ベンジル、パラオキシ安息香酸メチル、フェノキシエタノールなどをあげることができる。なかでも、パラオキシ安息香酸メチル、パラオキシ安息香酸プロピル、フェノキシエタノールが好ましい。 Preservatives and antiseptics include benzoic acid, sodium benzoate, dehydroacetic acid, sodium dehydroacetate, isobutyl parahydroxybenzoate, isopropyl parahydroxybenzoate, butyl parahydroxybenzoate, ethyl parahydroxybenzoate, propyl parahydroxybenzoate, benzyl parahydroxybenzoate, methyl parahydroxybenzoate, phenoxyethanol and the like. Among them, methyl parahydroxybenzoate, propyl parahydroxybenzoate, and phenoxyethanol are preferable.
pH調整剤としては、無機酸(塩酸、硫酸、リン酸、ポリリン酸、ホウ酸など)、有機酸(乳酸、酢酸、クエン酸、クエン酸ナトリウム、酒石酸、リンゴ酸、コハク酸、コハク酸ナトリウム、シュウ酸、グルコン酸、フマル酸、プロピオン酸、酢酸、アスパラギン酸、ε-アミノカプロン酸、グルタミン酸、アミノエチルスルホン酸など)、グルコノラクトン、酢酸アンモニウム、無機塩基(炭酸水素ナトリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カルシウム、水酸化マグネシウムなど)、有機塩基(モノエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン、ジイソプロパノールアミン、トリイソプロパノールアミン、リジンなど)などをあげることができる。なかでも、コハク酸、コハク酸ナトリウム、クエン酸、クエン酸ナトリウム、トリエタノールアミン、水酸化カリウム、水酸化ナトリウムが好ましい。 pH adjusters include inorganic acids (hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, polyphosphoric acid, boric acid, etc.), organic acids (lactic acid, acetic acid, citric acid, sodium citrate, tartaric acid, malic acid, succinic acid, sodium succinate, oxalic acid, gluconic acid, fumaric acid, propionic acid, acetic acid, aspartic acid, ε-aminocaproic acid, glutamic acid, aminoethylsulfonic acid, etc.), gluconolactone, ammonium acetate, inorganic bases (sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium hydroxide). , sodium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, etc.), organic bases (monoethanolamine, triethanolamine, diisopropanolamine, triisopropanolamine, lysine, etc.). Among them, succinic acid, sodium succinate, citric acid, sodium citrate, triethanolamine, potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide are preferred.
キレート剤としては、エチレンジアミン4酢酸(エデト酸)、エチレンジアミン4酢酸塩(ナトリウム塩(エデト酸ナトリウム:日本薬局方、EDTA-2Naなど)、カリウム塩など)、フィチン酸、グルコン酸、ポリリン酸、メタリン酸などをあげることができる。なかでも、エデト酸ナトリウムが好ましい。 Chelating agents include ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (edetic acid), ethylenediaminetetraacetate (sodium salt (edetate sodium: Japanese Pharmacopoeia, EDTA-2Na, etc.), potassium salt, etc.), phytic acid, gluconic acid, polyphosphoric acid, metaphosphoric acid, and the like. Among them, sodium edetate is preferred.
安定化剤としては、ブチルヒドロキシアニソールなどをあげることができる。 Examples of stabilizers include butylhydroxyanisole and the like.
刺激低減剤としては、甘草エキス、アルギン酸ナトリウム、2-メタクリロイルオキシエチルホスホリルコリンなどをあげることができる。 Examples of irritation reducing agents include licorice extract, sodium alginate, 2-methacryloyloxyethylphosphorylcholine and the like.
着色剤としては、無機顔料、天然色素などをあげることができる。 Examples of coloring agents include inorganic pigments and natural pigments.
[その他の活性成分]
本発明において、皮膚外用組成物には、本発明の効果を妨げない範囲で、抗シワ・老化防止成分、角質柔軟成分、細胞賦活化成分、ビタミン類、保湿成分、DNAの損傷の予防および、/または修復作用を有する成分、抗菌成分、収斂成分などの、化粧品や医薬部外品に添加しうる他の活性成分を配合することができる。他の活性成分は、1種を単独で、または2種以上を組み合わせて使用できる。[Other active ingredients]
In the present invention, the composition for external use on the skin may contain other active ingredients that can be added to cosmetics and quasi-drugs, such as anti-wrinkle/anti-aging ingredients, keratin softening ingredients, cell activating ingredients, vitamins, moisturizing ingredients, ingredients that prevent and/or repair DNA damage, antibacterial ingredients, and astringent ingredients, as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. Other active ingredients can be used singly or in combination of two or more.
抗シワ、老化防止成分としては、加水分解大豆タンパク、レチノイド(レチノールおよびその誘導体、レチノイン酸、レチナールなど)、パンガミン酸、カイネチン、ウルソール酸、ウコンエキス、スフィンゴシン誘導体、ケイ素、ケイ酸、N-メチル-L-セリン、メバロノラクトンなどをあげることができる。なかでも、アルテミアエキス、加水分解大豆タンパク、レチノール、酢酸レチノール、パルミチン酸レチノールが好ましい。 Examples of anti-wrinkle and anti-aging ingredients include hydrolyzed soy protein, retinoids (retinol and its derivatives, retinoic acid, retinal, etc.), pangamic acid, kinetin, ursolic acid, turmeric extract, sphingosine derivatives, silicon, silicic acid, N-methyl-L-serine, and mevalonolactone. Among them, artemia extract, hydrolyzed soybean protein, retinol, retinol acetate, and retinol palmitate are preferable.
角質柔軟成分としては、ラノリン、尿素、αヒドロキシ酸(フィチン酸、乳酸、乳酸塩、グリコール酸、サリチル酸、リンゴ酸など)、クエン酸などをあげることができる。なかでも、乳酸、乳酸ナトリウム、グリコール酸、サリチル酸、フィチン酸が好ましい。 Examples of keratin softening ingredients include lanolin, urea, α-hydroxy acids (phytic acid, lactic acid, lactate, glycolic acid, salicylic acid, malic acid, etc.), citric acid, and the like. Among them, lactic acid, sodium lactate, glycolic acid, salicylic acid, and phytic acid are preferred.
細胞賦活化成分としては、植物(たとえば、ビルベリー)に由来する成分;γ-アミノ酪酸、ε-アミノプロン酸などのアミノ酸類;グリコール酸、乳酸などのα-ヒドロキシ酸類;タンニン、フラボノイド、サポニン、アラントイン、感光素301号などをあげることができる。なかでも、ビルベリー葉エキスが好ましい。 Examples of cell activating components include components derived from plants (for example, bilberry); amino acids such as γ-aminobutyric acid and ε-aminoproic acid; α-hydroxy acids such as glycolic acid and lactic acid; Among them, bilberry leaf extract is preferred.
ビタミン類としては、レチノール、酢酸レチノール、パルミチン酸レチノールなどのレチノール誘導体、レチナール、レチノイン酸、レチノイン酸メチル、レチノイン酸エチル、レチノイン酸レチノール、d-δ-トコフェリルレチノエート、α-トコフェリルレチノエート、β-トコフェリルレチノエートなどのビタミンA類;β-カロチン、α-カロチン、γ-カロチン、δ-カロチン、リコピン、ゼアキサンチン、クリプトキサンチン、エキネノンなどのプロビタミンA類;δ-トコフェロール、α-トコフェロール、β-トコフェロール、コハク酸dl-α-トコフェロール、コハク酸dl-α-トコフェロールカルシウム、δ-トコフェロール、ニコチン酸トコフェロールなどのビタミンE類;リボフラビン、フラビンモノヌクレオチド、フラビンアデニンジヌクレオチド、リボフラビン酪酸エステル、リボフラビンテトラ酪酸エステル、リボフラビン5’-リン酸エステルナトリウム、リボフラビンテトラニコチン酸エステルなどのビタミンB2類;ニコチン酸メチル、ニコチン酸、ニコチン酸アミドなどのニコチン酸類;ステアリン酸アスコルビル、ジパルミチン酸L-アスコルビル、テトライソパルミチン酸アスコルビル(テトラ2-ヘキシルデカン酸アスコルビル)、などのビタミンC類;メチルヘスペリジン、エルゴカルシフェロール、コレカルシフェロールなどのビタミンD類;フィロキノン、ファルノキノンなどのビタミンK類;ジベンゾイルチアミン、ジベンゾイルチアミン塩酸塩、チアミン塩酸塩、チアミンセチル塩酸塩、チアミンチオシアン酸塩、チアミンラウリル塩酸塩、チアミン硝酸塩、チアミンモノリン酸塩、チアミンリジン塩、チアミントリリン酸塩、チアミンモノリン酸エステルリン酸塩、チアミンモノリン酸エステル、チアミンジリン酸エステル、チアミンジリン酸エステル塩酸塩、チアミントリリン酸エステル、チアミントリリン酸エステルモノリン酸塩などのビタミンB1類;塩酸ピリドキシン、酢酸ピリドキシン、塩酸ピリドキサール、5’-リン酸ピリドキサール、塩酸ピリドキサミンなどのビタミンB6類、シアノコバラミン、ヒドロキソコバラミン、デオキシアデノシルコバラミンなどのビタミンB12類;葉酸、プテロイルグルタミン酸などの葉酸類;パントテン酸、パントテン酸カルシウム、パントテニルアルコール(パンテノール)、D-パンテテイン、D-パンテチン、補酵素A、パントテニルエチルエーテルなどのパントテン酸類;ビオチン、ビオシチンなどのビオチン類;そのほか、カルニチン、フェルラ酸、α-リポ酸、オロット酸、γ-オリザノールなどのビタミン様作用因子などをあげることができる。 Vitamins include retinol, retinol acetate, retinol palmitate and other retinol derivatives, retinal, retinoic acid, methyl retinoate, ethyl retinoate, retinol retinoate, d-δ-tocopheryl retinoate, α-tocopheryl retinoate, β-tocopheryl retinoate and other vitamin A groups; β-carotene, α-carotene, γ-carotene, δ - provitamin A compounds such as carotene, lycopene, zeaxanthin, cryptoxanthin, echinenone; vitamin E compounds such as δ-tocopherol, α-tocopherol, β-tocopherol, dl-α-tocopherol succinate, dl-α-tocopherol calcium succinate, δ-tocopherol, tocopherol nicotinate; riboflavin, flavin mononucleotide, flavin adenine dinucleotide, riboflavin butyrate , riboflavin tetrabutyrate, riboflavin 5'-phosphate sodium, riboflavin tetranicotinic acid ester; nicotinic acids such as methyl nicotinate, nicotinic acid and nicotinamide; vitamin Cs such as ascorbyl stearate, L-ascorbyl dipalmitate, ascorbyl tetraisopalmitate (tetra-2-hexyldecanoate ascorbyl); vitamin Ds such as phylloquinone and farnoquinone; vitamin Ks such as phylloquinone and farnoquinone; vitamin B1s such as amine triphosphate monophosphate; vitamin B6s such as pyridoxine hydrochloride, pyridoxine acetate, pyridoxal hydrochloride, pyridoxal 5'-phosphate, pyridoxamine hydrochloride; vitamin B12s such as cyanocobalamin, hydroxocobalamin, deoxyadenosylcobalamin; panthenol), D-pantethein, D-pantethine, coenzyme A, pantothenic acids such as pantothenyl ethyl ether; biotins such as biotin and biocytin; and vitamin-like acting factors such as carnitine, ferulic acid, α-lipoic acid, orotic acid, and γ-oryzanol.
なかでも、レチノール、酢酸レチノール、パルミチン酸レチノールなどのビタミンA類;アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルナトリウム、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルマグネシウム、テトライソパルミチン酸アスコルビル(テトラ2-ヘキシルデカン酸アスコルビル)、2-O-エチルアスコルビン酸、3-O-エチルアスコルビン酸などのビタミンC類;δ-トコフェロール、ニコチン酸トコフェロールなどのビタミンE類;ニコチン酸アミドなどのニコチン酸類が好ましい。 Among them, vitamin A compounds such as retinol, retinol acetate, and retinol palmitate; vitamin C compounds such as sodium ascorbyl phosphate, magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, ascorbyl tetraisopalmitate (tetra-2-hexyldecanoic acid ascorbyl), 2-O-ethylascorbic acid and 3-O-ethylascorbic acid; vitamin E compounds such as δ-tocopherol and tocopherol nicotinate; nicotinic acid compounds such as nicotinamide. is preferred.
保湿成分としては、植物(たとえば、チガヤ)に由来する成分;アラニン、セリン、ロイシン、イソロイシン、スレオニン、グリシン、プロリン、ヒドロキシプロリン、グルコサミン、テアニンのようなアミノ酸およびその誘導体;コラーゲン、ゼラチン、エラスチンのようなタンパク質やペプチド、その加水分解物;グリセリン、1,3-ブチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、ジグリセリンなどの多価アルコール;ソルビトールのような糖アルコール;レシチン、水素添加レシチンのようなリン脂質;乳酸、ピロリドンカルボン酸ナトリウム、尿素のようなNMF由来成分;ポリグルタミン酸;MPCポリマー(たとえば、LIPIDURE(商標)など)などのリン脂質極性基を有する高分子;ポリオキシプロピレンメチルグルコシド;PPG-10メチルグルコース(たとえば、マクビオブライド MG(商標)シリーズ(日油株式会社製)等)、PEG/PPG/ポリブチレングリコール-8/5/3グリセリン(たとえば、ウィルブライド(商標)S-753(日油株式会社製));トリメチルグリシン(ベタイン);ヒドロキシエチルウレア;アクリル酸・アクリルアミド・塩化ジメチルジアリルアンモニウム共重合体;ソルビトールなどをあげることができる。なかでも、加水分解コラーゲン、加水分解エラスチン、MPCポリマーグリセリン、1,3-ブチレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、ジグリセリン、ポリオキシプロピレンメチルグルコシド、トリメチルグリシン(ベタイン)、ヒドロキシエチルウレア、水素添加レシチン、ソルビトールが好ましい。 Moisturizing ingredients include ingredients derived from plants (for example, cypress); amino acids and their derivatives such as alanine, serine, leucine, isoleucine, threonine, glycine, proline, hydroxyproline, glucosamine and theanine; proteins and peptides such as collagen, gelatin and elastin, and hydrolysates thereof; polyhydric alcohols such as glycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol and diglycerin; sugar alcohols such as sorbitol; Phospholipids such as added lecithin; NMF-derived components such as lactic acid, sodium pyrrolidone carboxylate, urea; polyglutamic acid; (trademark) S-753 (manufactured by NOF Corporation); trimethylglycine (betaine); hydroxyethylurea; acrylic acid/acrylamide/dimethyldiallylammonium chloride copolymer; Among them, hydrolyzed collagen, hydrolyzed elastin, MPC polymer glycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, diglycerin, polyoxypropylene methyl glucoside, trimethylglycine (betaine), hydroxyethylurea, hydrogenated lecithin, and sorbitol are preferred.
DNAの損傷の予防および、/または修復作用を有する成分としては、動物(たとえば、アルテミア)に由来する成分;植物(たとえば、キャッツクロー)に由来する成分;DNA、DNA塩、RNA、RNA塩などの核酸成分をあげることができる。なかでも、アルテミアエキス、DNA-Naが好ましい。 Examples of components having an action to prevent and/or repair DNA damage include components derived from animals (e.g., Artemia); components derived from plants (e.g., cat's claw); and nucleic acid components such as DNA, DNA salts, RNA, and RNA salts. Among them, Artemia extract and DNA-Na are preferable.
抗菌成分としては、クロルヘキシジン、サリチル酸、塩化ベンザルコニウム、アクリノール、エタノール、塩化ベンゼトニウム、クレゾール、グルコン酸およびその誘導体、ポピドンヨード、ヨウ化カリウム、ヨウ素、イソプロピルメチルフェノール、トリクロカルバン、トリクロサン、感光素101号、感光素201号、パラベン、フェノキシエタノール、1,2-ペンタンジオール、塩酸アルキルジアミノグリシンなどをあげることができる。なかでも、塩化ベンザルコニウム、塩化ベンゼトニウム、グルコン酸およびその誘導体、イソプロピルメチルフェノール、トリクロカルバン、トリクロサン、感光素101号、感光素201号、パラベン、フェノキシエタノール、1,2-ペンタンジオール、塩酸アルキルジアミノグリシンが好ましく、塩化ベンザルコニウム、グルコン酸およびその誘導体、塩化ベンゼトニウム、イソプロピルメチルフェノールがより好ましい。 Examples of the antibacterial component include chlorhexidine, salicylic acid, benzalkonium chloride, acrinol, ethanol, benzethonium chloride, cresol, gluconic acid and its derivatives, povidone-iodine, potassium iodide, iodine, isopropylmethylphenol, triclocarban, triclosan, photosensitizer No. 101, photosensitizer No. 201, paraben, phenoxyethanol, 1,2-pentanediol, and alkyldiaminoglycine hydrochloride. Among them, benzalkonium chloride, benzethonium chloride, gluconic acid and its derivatives, isopropylmethylphenol, triclocarban, triclosan, photosensitizer No. 101, photosensitizer No. 201, paraben, phenoxyethanol, 1,2-pentanediol, and alkyldiaminoglycine hydrochloride are preferred, and benzalkonium chloride, gluconic acid and its derivatives, benzethonium chloride, and isopropylmethylphenol are more preferred.
収斂成分としては、ミョウバン、クロロヒドロキシアルミニウム、塩化アルミニウム、アラントインアルミニウム塩、硫酸亜鉛、硫酸アルミニウムカリウムなどの金属塩;タンニン酸、クエン酸、乳酸、コハク酸などの有機酸をあげることができる。なかでも、ミョウバン、クロロヒドロキシアルミニウム、塩化アルミニウム、アラントインアルミニウム塩、硫酸アルミニウムカリウム、タンニン酸が好ましい。 Examples of astringent components include metal salts such as alum, chlorohydroxyaluminum, aluminum chloride, allantoin aluminum salt, zinc sulfate, and aluminum potassium sulfate; and organic acids such as tannic acid, citric acid, lactic acid, and succinic acid. Among them, alum, chlorohydroxyaluminum, aluminum chloride, allantoin aluminum salt, aluminum potassium sulfate, and tannic acid are preferred.
[製剤形態]
また、本発明における皮膚外用組成物は、各成分を常法に従って、たとえば、混合撹拌することにより調製できる。[Formulation]
In addition, the composition for external use on the skin of the present invention can be prepared by mixing and stirring each component according to a conventional method.
本発明における皮膚外用組成物は、薬剤の形態は特に限定されず、化粧品または医薬部外品の形態として公知の形態を採ることができる。このような公知の形態の中でも、たとえば、液剤、懸濁剤、乳剤、クリーム剤、ゲル剤、リニメント剤、ローション剤、エアゾール剤、パウダー剤、パップ剤、不織布などのシートに薬液を含浸させたシート剤、リップスティックのようなスティック剤などをあげることができる。なかでも、使用感が良い点で、液剤、懸濁剤、乳剤、クリーム剤、ゲル剤、ローション剤が好ましく、ゲル剤がより好ましい。本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、水溶液、水系懸濁液、水系乳液、水性ジェル、水系ローションの製剤形態が好適である。また、製剤に応じて水中油型(O/W)、油中水型(W/O)など、使用目的や所望の使用感に応じて、適宜選択できるが、特には、水中油型(O/W)の組成物であることが好ましい。 The composition for external use on the skin in the present invention is not particularly limited in the form of drug, and can take a form known as cosmetics or quasi-drugs. Among such known forms, for example, liquids, suspensions, emulsions, creams, gels, liniments, lotions, aerosols, powders, poultices, sheets such as non-woven fabrics impregnated with chemicals, and sticks such as lipsticks can be mentioned. Among them, liquids, suspensions, emulsions, creams, gels, and lotions are preferred, and gels are more preferred, in terms of good feeling during use. The external skin composition of the present invention is preferably in the form of an aqueous solution, aqueous suspension, aqueous emulsion, aqueous gel, or aqueous lotion. In addition, depending on the formulation, an oil-in-water type (O/W), a water-in-oil type (W/O), etc. can be appropriately selected according to the purpose of use and desired feeling of use, but in particular, an oil-in-water type (O/W) composition is preferred.
本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、乳液、クリーム、化粧品、ボディローション、ボディークリームのような基礎化粧品の形態で用いられ得る。また、本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、ファンデーション、口紅、ほお紅、アイメイク、おしろい、マニキュア、ペディキュア等のメークアップ化粧料の形態でも用いられ得る。 The composition for external use on skin of the present invention can be used in the form of basic cosmetics such as emulsion, cream, cosmetics, body lotion and body cream. The composition for external use on skin of the present invention can also be used in the form of make-up cosmetics such as foundation, lipstick, blusher, eye makeup, face powder, manicure, and pedicure.
本発明により紫外線吸収機能を増強させることができるので、本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、紫外線B波(UV-B)に対する防御指数であるSPF(Sun Protection Factor)の値や、紫外線A波(UV-A)に対する防御指数であるPA(Protection Grade of UVA)の値が高い皮膚外用組成物とすることができる。例えば、本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、SPF値が、SPF10以上、好ましくはSPF20以上、より好ましくはSPF30以上、更に好ましくはSPF40以上、特に好ましくはSPF50以上であり得る。また例えば、本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、PA値がPA+、好ましくはPA++、より好ましくはPA+++、更に好ましくはPA++++であり得る。 Since the ultraviolet absorption function can be enhanced by the present invention, the external skin composition of the present invention has a high SPF (Sun Protection Factor) value and a high PA (Protection Grade of UVA) value, which are protective factors against ultraviolet B waves (UV-B) and ultraviolet A waves (UV-A). For example, the external composition for skin of the present invention may have an SPF value of SPF 10 or higher, preferably SPF 20 or higher, more preferably SPF 30 or higher, even more preferably SPF 40 or higher, and particularly preferably SPF 50 or higher. Further, for example, the composition for external use on skin of the present invention may have a PA value of PA+, preferably PA++, more preferably PA+++, still more preferably PA++++.
本発明は、さらに、以下の方法または用途に関する。
すなわち、The present invention further relates to the following methods or uses.
i.e.
皮膚外用剤の製造の為の
(A)ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックス、
(B)紫外線吸収剤、および
(C)水溶性増粘剤を含有する組成物の使用。(A) a polyether-modified silicone wax for the production of an external skin preparation,
Use of a composition containing (B) a UV absorber and (C) a water-soluble thickener.
日焼け止め用製剤の製造の為の
(A)ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックス、
(B)紫外線吸収剤、および
(C)水溶性増粘剤を含有する組成物の使用。(A) a polyether-modified silicone wax for the production of sunscreen formulations,
Use of a composition containing (B) a UV absorber and (C) a water-soluble thickener.
上記組成物の使用において、好ましくは、上記(A)ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックスは、水溶性ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックスであり得る。 In using the above composition, the polyether-modified silicone wax (A) is preferably a water-soluble polyether-modified silicone wax.
好ましくは、上記水溶性ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックスは、ビスPEG-18メチルエーテルジメチルシラン、ビスPEG-15メチルエーテルジメチコン、PEG-32メチルエーテルジメチコン、およびPEG-17ジメチコンからなる群より選択される、少なくとも1種であり得る。 Preferably, the water-soluble polyether-modified silicone wax can be at least one selected from the group consisting of bisPEG-18 methylether dimethylsilane, bisPEG-15 methylether dimethicone, PEG-32 methylether dimethicone, and PEG-17 dimethicone.
上記組成物の使用において、好ましくは、上記(B)紫外線吸収剤は、油溶性紫外線吸収剤であり得る。 In the use of the composition, the (B) UV absorber may preferably be an oil-soluble UV absorber.
好ましくは、上記(B)紫外線吸収剤は、組成物の全量に対して0.5w/w%以上含まれ得る。 Preferably, the (B) ultraviolet absorber can be contained in an amount of 0.5 w/w % or more relative to the total amount of the composition.
上記組成物の使用において、上記(C)水溶性増粘剤は、アクリル酸系増粘剤、セルロース系増粘剤、ムコ多糖系増粘剤、アミノ酸系増粘剤、海藻類系増粘剤、微生物由来増粘剤、ポリエチレングリコール系増粘剤、およびデンプン系増粘剤からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種であり得る。 In the use of the composition, the water-soluble thickener (C) may be at least one selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid-based thickeners, cellulose-based thickeners, mucopolysaccharide-based thickeners, amino acid-based thickeners, seaweed-based thickeners, microorganism-derived thickeners, polyethylene glycol-based thickeners, and starch-based thickeners.
上記(C)水溶性増粘剤は、アクリル酸系増粘剤であり、当該アクリル酸系増粘剤は、アクリル酸・メタクリル酸アルキル共重合体であり得る。 The water-soluble thickener (C) is an acrylic thickener, and the acrylic thickener may be an acrylic acid/alkyl methacrylate copolymer.
好ましくは、上記日焼け止め用製剤は、ゲル製剤であり得る。 Preferably, the sunscreen formulation may be a gel formulation.
好ましくは、上記日焼け止め用製剤は、水中油型日焼け止め用組成物であり得る。 Preferably, the sunscreen formulation may be an oil-in-water sunscreen composition.
本発明は、さらに、以下の方法に関する。
すなわち、The present invention further relates to the following method.
i.e.
(A)ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックス、
(B)紫外線吸収剤、および
(C)水溶性増粘剤を皮膚に塗布することによって、日焼けを防止する方法。(A) polyether-modified silicone wax,
A method of preventing sunburn by applying (B) a UV absorber and (C) a water-soluble thickening agent to the skin.
上記日焼けを防止する方法において、好ましくは、上記(A)ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックスは、水溶性ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックスであり得る。 In the method for preventing sunburn, the (A) polyether-modified silicone wax is preferably a water-soluble polyether-modified silicone wax.
好ましくは、上記水溶性ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックスは、ビスPEG-18メチルエーテルジメチルシラン、ビスPEG-15メチルエーテルジメチコン、PEG-32メチルエーテルジメチコン、およびPEG-17ジメチコンからなる群より選択される、少なくとも1種であり得る。 Preferably, the water-soluble polyether-modified silicone wax can be at least one selected from the group consisting of bisPEG-18 methylether dimethylsilane, bisPEG-15 methylether dimethicone, PEG-32 methylether dimethicone, and PEG-17 dimethicone.
上記日焼けを防止する方法において、好ましくは、上記(B)紫外線吸収剤は、油溶性紫外線吸収剤であり得る。 In the method for preventing sunburn, the (B) UV absorber may preferably be an oil-soluble UV absorber.
上記日焼けを防止する方法において、好ましくは、上記(A)ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックス、(B)紫外線吸収剤、および(C)水溶性増粘剤は、該(A)成分、(B)成分、および(C)成分を含む組成物の形態で皮膚に塗布され得る。 In the method for preventing sunburn, the (A) polyether-modified silicone wax, (B) the ultraviolet absorber, and (C) the water-soluble thickener are preferably applied to the skin in the form of a composition containing the components (A), (B), and (C).
好ましくは、上記(B)紫外線吸収剤は、組成物の全量に対して0.5w/w%以上含まれ得る。 Preferably, the (B) ultraviolet absorber can be contained in an amount of 0.5 w/w % or more relative to the total amount of the composition.
上記日焼けを防止する方法において、上記(C)水溶性増粘剤は、アクリル酸系増粘剤、セルロース系増粘剤、ムコ多糖系増粘剤、アミノ酸系増粘剤、海藻類系増粘剤、微生物由来増粘剤、ポリエチレングリコール系増粘剤、およびデンプン系増粘剤からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種であり得る。 In the method for preventing sunburn, the (C) water-soluble thickener may be at least one selected from the group consisting of an acrylic acid-based thickener, a cellulose-based thickener, a mucopolysaccharide-based thickener, an amino acid-based thickener, a seaweed-based thickener, a microorganism-derived thickener, a polyethylene glycol-based thickener, and a starch-based thickener.
上記(C)水溶性増粘剤は、アクリル酸系増粘剤であり、当該アクリル酸系増粘剤は、アクリル酸・メタクリル酸アルキル共重合体であり得る。 The water-soluble thickener (C) is an acrylic thickener, and the acrylic thickener may be an acrylic acid/alkyl methacrylate copolymer.
好ましくは、上記組成物は、ゲル製剤または水中油型組成物であり得る。 Preferably, the composition may be a gel formulation or an oil-in-water composition.
次に、実施例により本発明を具体的に説明するが、本発明は以下の実施例に限定されるものではない。
なお、表1~5における各成分量の単位は、w/w%である。EXAMPLES Next, the present invention will be specifically described with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
The unit of each component amount in Tables 1 to 5 is w/w%.
表1~3に示す組成の日焼け止め組成物を常法に従って調製した。具体的には、油相成分と水相成分をそれぞれ秤量し、必要に応じ加熱溶解させた。その後、水相へ油相を投入し、ホモミキサーで撹拌し調製し均一なO/W型組成物を調製した。また、必要に応じ、撹拌後に中和剤を添加して均一なO/W型組成物を調製した。 Sunscreen compositions having compositions shown in Tables 1 to 3 were prepared according to a conventional method. Specifically, the oil phase component and the water phase component were weighed and dissolved by heating as necessary. Thereafter, the oil phase was added to the aqueous phase, and the mixture was stirred with a homomixer to prepare a uniform O/W composition. Further, if necessary, a neutralizing agent was added after stirring to prepare a uniform O/W type composition.
試験例1:紫外線防御効果試験
表1~3に記載の各日焼け止め組成物を、ポリメチルメタクリレート製の板(三洋貿易社製、HeloplateHD6)に1.3mg/cm2になるように均一に塗布し、自然乾燥させた後、紫外線吸収スペクトルを、紫外線分光光度計(日本分光社製、V-650)を用いて測定した。
結果を図1~3に示す。Test Example 1: UV protection effect test Each sunscreen composition described in Tables 1 to 3 was uniformly applied to a polymethyl methacrylate plate (manufactured by Sanyo Trading Co., Ltd., HeloplateHD6) so as to be 1.3 mg / cm 2. After air drying, the UV absorption spectrum was measured using an ultraviolet spectrophotometer (manufactured by JASCO Corporation, V-650).
The results are shown in Figures 1-3.
実施例1~4は、(A)成分のビスPEG-18メチルエーテルジメチルシランを除いた比較例1~4に比べて、図1に示すように紫外線防御効果(紫外線吸収スペクトルの増強効果)を有していた。また、同様に実施例4は、(C)成分の(アクリレーツ/アクリル酸アルキル(C10-30))クロスポリマーを除いた比較例5に比べて、図2に示すように、紫外線防御効果を有していた。 As shown in FIG. 1, Examples 1 to 4 had an ultraviolet protection effect (enhanced effect of ultraviolet absorption spectrum) compared to Comparative Examples 1 to 4, in which component (A) bisPEG-18 methyl ether dimethylsilane was omitted. Similarly, Example 4 had a UV protection effect, as shown in FIG. 2, compared to Comparative Example 5 in which the (C) component (acrylates/alkyl acrylate (C10-30)) crosspolymer was omitted.
図3に示す通り、実施例5~7は、それぞれ(A)成分を除いた比較例6~8と比べて顕著な紫外線防御効果(紫外線吸収スペクトルの増強効果)を有していた。 As shown in FIG. 3, Examples 5 to 7 had a remarkable UV protective effect (enhanced effect of UV absorption spectrum) compared to Comparative Examples 6 to 8, which did not contain the component (A).
実施例1~7と同様に、表4に示す組成の日焼け止め組成物を常法に従って調製し、紫外線防御効果を試験した。
その結果、実施例8は、比較例9に比べ紫外線防御効果(紫外線吸収スペクトルの増強効果)が得られ、特に350nm付近のピークトップで差異のある、顕著な紫外線防御効果を有していた。 As a result, Example 8 exhibited a UV protection effect (enhanced effect of UV absorption spectrum) as compared with Comparative Example 9, and had a remarkable UV protection effect with a difference in the peak top around 350 nm in particular.
試験例2 使用感試験
表2の実施例4および比較例4の日焼け止め組成物を用いて、使用感を確認した。5人のパネラーに各サンプルを使用してもらい、増粘剤に由来するぬめり感の評価を行った。ぬめり感のなさを比較した結果、5名中4名が比較例4に比べて、実施例4はぬめり感がないと評価した。Test Example 2 Feeling Test Using the sunscreen compositions of Example 4 and Comparative Example 4 in Table 2, feeling during use was confirmed. Five panelists were asked to use each sample, and the sliminess derived from the thickener was evaluated. As a result of comparing the lack of slimy feeling, 4 out of 5 evaluated that Example 4 had no slimy feeling compared to Comparative Example 4.
(C)成分である水溶性増粘剤に(B)成分である紫外線吸収剤を多量に配合した比較例4は使用感が損なわれる一方、(B)成分及び(C)成分に加えて更に(A)成分であるポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックスを配合した本発明の日焼け止め組成物は、優れた使用感を示すことがわかった。このように、本発明によれば、使用感に優れ、かつ紫外線吸収能が増強された日焼け止め組成物を提供することができる。 Comparative Example 4, in which a large amount of the water-soluble thickener (C) was blended with a large amount of the UV absorber (B), exhibited an excellent feeling during use, while the sunscreen composition of the present invention containing the polyether-modified silicone wax (A) in addition to the components (B) and (C) exhibited an excellent feeling during use. As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a sunscreen composition which is excellent in feeling upon use and has enhanced ultraviolet absorbing ability.
製剤例
下記表5に記載の製剤を調製する。製剤例1~10は、いずれもO/W型ゲル剤の日焼け止め組成物である。Formulation Examples Formulations shown in Table 5 below are prepared. Formulation Examples 1 to 10 are all O/W gel sunscreen compositions.
Claims (6)
(B)組成物の全量に対して1~16w/w%の紫外線吸収剤、及び
(C)水溶性増粘剤
を含有する皮膚外用組成物であって、
(A)成分と(B)成分の重量比が、(A)成分の総含有量1重量部に対して、0.34~50重量部であり、
該(C)水溶性増粘剤として、アクリル酸系増粘剤を含む、皮膚外用組成物(但し、(1)アスコルビン酸リン酸ナトリウム、アスコルビルグリコシド、アサイベリー抽出物、パルミトイルオリゴペプチド、パルミトイルテトラペプチド‐7、パルミトイルトリペプチド-5、及びアスタキサンチンを含有する美容液、及び(2)スノーアルゲ(氷雪藻)抽出物を含む組成物を1つの相とする2相型製品を除く)。 (A) one or two water-soluble polyether-modified silicone waxes selected from the group consisting of bisPEG-18 methyl ether dimethylsilane and bis PEG-15 methyl ether dimethicone;
(B) 1 to 16 w/w% of an ultraviolet absorber relative to the total amount of the composition, and (C) a water-soluble thickening agent for external use on the skin,
The weight ratio of component (A) and component (B) is 0.34 to 50 parts by weight per 1 part by weight of the total content of component (A),
External use of acrylic acid -based adverse aggregates (C) External composition, including acrylic acid -based adverse agent, (but (1) sodium ascorbic acid phosphate, ascorvirrikoside, acuberry extract, palmit leak orgopeptide, palmitopeptide -7, palmitopeptide-7. Except for peptide -5, astaxanthin, and (2) a composition containing a snow -alga (ice snow vessel) extract.
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