JP2021165314A - Skin topical composition - Google Patents
Skin topical composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2021165314A JP2021165314A JP2021115618A JP2021115618A JP2021165314A JP 2021165314 A JP2021165314 A JP 2021165314A JP 2021115618 A JP2021115618 A JP 2021115618A JP 2021115618 A JP2021115618 A JP 2021115618A JP 2021165314 A JP2021165314 A JP 2021165314A
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- skin
- derivatives
- composition
- present
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
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- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、皮膚外用組成物に関する。 The present invention relates to an external composition for skin.
紫外線には、紫外線A波(UV−A、315〜400nm)及び紫外線B波(UV−B、280〜315nm)、その他がある。このうち、UV−Aは、日焼けは引き起こしにくいが、近年の研究で、シミやしわの発生に大きく関わっていることがわかってきている。すなわち、UV−Aは、波長が長く、肌の奥深くまで到達し、例えば、コラーゲンを変性させるなどの影響を及ぼす。 Ultraviolet rays include ultraviolet A wave (UV-A, 315-400 nm), ultraviolet B wave (UV-B, 280 to 315 nm), and others. Of these, UV-A is less likely to cause sunburn, but recent studies have shown that it is significantly involved in the occurrence of spots and wrinkles. That is, UV-A has a long wavelength and reaches deep into the skin, and has an effect such as denatured collagen.
UV−Bは波長が短く、UV−Aに比べるとオゾン層や雲に阻まれ、地上に到達する量は全紫外線量の約10%と少量ではある。しかしUV−Bはエネルギーが強く、肌表面の細胞を傷つけたり、炎症を起こしたりするため、皮膚ガンやシミの原因になることもある。 UV-B has a short wavelength, and compared to UV-A, it is blocked by the ozone layer and clouds, and the amount that reaches the ground is as small as about 10% of the total amount of ultraviolet rays. However, UV-B has strong energy and damages cells on the surface of the skin and causes inflammation, which may cause skin cancer and spots.
このように皮膚に及ぼす紫外線の影響が明らかになるにつれて、紫外線遮断効果の高い日焼け止め組成物に対する要求が高まってきており、種々の日焼け止め組成物が提案されている(特許文献1)。 As the influence of ultraviolet rays on the skin becomes clear, there is an increasing demand for sunscreen compositions having a high ultraviolet blocking effect, and various sunscreen compositions have been proposed (Patent Document 1).
本発明は、紫外線吸収能を有する皮膚外用組成物を提供することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a composition for external use on the skin having an ultraviolet absorbing ability.
本発明者らは、本課題を解決すべく鋭意検討を重ねた結果、(A)ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックス、(B)紫外線吸収剤、および(C)水溶性増粘剤を用いることで、紫外線吸収スペクトルの増強能の高い皮膚外用組成物が得られることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。 As a result of diligent studies to solve this problem, the present inventors have obtained ultraviolet rays by using (A) a polyether-modified silicone wax, (B) an ultraviolet absorber, and (C) a water-soluble thickener. They have found that a composition for external use on the skin having a high absorption spectrum enhancing ability can be obtained, and have completed the present invention.
すなわち、本発明は、下記に掲げる皮膚外用組成物を提供する。
項1.(A)ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックス、(B)紫外線吸収剤、および(C)水溶性増粘剤を含有する皮膚外用組成物。
That is, the present invention provides the following external composition for skin.
項2.前記(A)ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックスが、水溶性ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックスである、項1に記載の皮膚外用組成物。
Item 2. Item 2. The composition for external use on the skin according to
項3.前記水溶性ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックスが、ビスPEG−18メチルエーテルジメチルシラン、ビスPEG−15メチルエーテルジメチコン、PEG−32メチルエーテルジメチコン、およびPEG−17ジメチコンからなる群より選択される、少なくとも1種である、項1または2に記載の皮膚外用組成物。
Item 3. The water-soluble polyether-modified silicone wax is selected from the group consisting of bisPEG-18 methyl ether dimethylsilane, bisPEG-15 methyl ether dimethicone, PEG-32 methyl ether dimethicone, and PEG-17 dimethicone. Item 3. The composition for external use on the skin according to
項4.前記(B)紫外線吸収剤が、油溶性紫外線吸収剤である、項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の皮膚外用組成物。
Item 4. Item 2. The composition for external use on the skin according to any one of
項5.前記(B)紫外線吸収剤が、皮膚外用組成物の全量に対して0.5w/w%以上含有される、項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の皮膚外用組成物。
Item 5. Item 2. The external composition for skin according to any one of
項6.前記(C)水溶性増粘剤が、アクリル酸系増粘剤、セルロース系増剤、ムコ多糖系増粘剤、アミノ酸系増粘剤、海藻類系増粘剤、微生物由来増粘剤、ポリエチレングリコール系増粘剤、およびデンプン系増粘剤からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種である、項1乃至5のいずれかに記載の皮膚外用組成物。
Item 6. The water-soluble thickener (C) is an acrylic acid-based thickener, a cellulose-based thickener, a mucopolysaccharide-based thickener, an amino acid-based thickener, a seaweed-based thickener, a microorganism-derived thickener, and polyethylene. Item 2. The external composition for skin according to any one of
項7.前記(C)水溶性増粘剤が、アクリル酸系増粘剤であり、該アクリル酸系増粘剤は、アクリル酸・メタクリル酸アルキル共重合体である、項1乃至6のいずれかに記載の皮膚外用組成物。
Item 7. Item 6. The
項8.日焼け止め組成物である、項1乃至7のいずれか1項記載の皮膚外用組成物。
Item 8. Item 2. The composition for external use on the skin according to any one of
項9.本発明はまた、
(A)ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックス、
(B)紫外線吸収剤、および
(C)水溶性増粘剤を含有する、日焼け止め用ゲル製剤を提供する。
Item 9. The present invention also
(A) Polyether-modified silicone wax,
Provided is a sunscreen gel preparation containing (B) an ultraviolet absorber and (C) a water-soluble thickener.
項10.本発明はまた、
(A)ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックス、
(B)紫外線吸収剤、および
(C)水溶性増粘剤を含有する、水中油型日焼け止め用組成物を提供する。
Item 10. The present invention also
(A) Polyether-modified silicone wax,
Provided is an oil-in-water sunscreen composition containing (B) an ultraviolet absorber and (C) a water-soluble thickener.
本発明により、紫外線吸収スペクトルの増強能の高い皮膚外用組成物を提供することができる。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a composition for external use on the skin having a high ability to enhance the ultraviolet absorption spectrum.
本明細書において、含有量の単位「w/w%」は、「g/100g」のw/w%と同義である。 In the present specification, the unit of content "w / w%" is synonymous with w / w% of "g / 100g".
本明細書において、「油溶性」とは、水への溶解度が1w/w%以下であることをいい、「水溶性」とは、水への溶解度が1w/w%より大きいことをいう。 In the present specification, "oil-soluble" means that the solubility in water is 1 w / w% or less, and "water-soluble" means that the solubility in water is larger than 1 w / w%.
本明細書で「皮膚外用組成物」とは、皮膚に適用できる外用組成物をいう。特に限定はされないが、皮膚外用組成物には、紫外線吸収能を有する日焼け止め組成物が含まれる。ここで、「日焼け止め組成物」は、例えば、製品において日焼け止めを明示する形態を含むが、明示がない場合でも、そのような機能を有する皮膚外用組成物であれば、本明細書でいう「日焼け止め組成物」に含まれる。 As used herein, the term "external composition for skin" refers to an external composition that can be applied to the skin. Although not particularly limited, the composition for external use on the skin includes a sunscreen composition having an ultraviolet absorbing ability. Here, the "sunscreen composition" includes, for example, a form in which the sunscreen is specified in the product, but even if it is not specified, any composition for external use on the skin having such a function is referred to in the present specification. Included in "sunscreen composition".
本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、(A)ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックス、(B)紫外線吸収剤、および(C)水溶性増粘剤を含有する。 The external composition for skin of the present invention contains (A) a polyether-modified silicone wax, (B) an ultraviolet absorber, and (C) a water-soluble thickener.
本明細書において、(A)ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックスは、常温でろう状で加熱により溶解するポリエーテル変性シリコーンを指し、より具体的には、融点が室温(例えば20℃)以上のポリエーテル変性シリコーンを指す。 In the present specification, the (A) polyether-modified silicone wax refers to a polyether-modified silicone that is waxy at room temperature and dissolves by heating, and more specifically, a polyether-modified having a melting point of room temperature (for example, 20 ° C.) or higher. Refers to silicone.
[(A)ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックス]
本発明において、(A)ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックスとしては、限定はされないが、水溶性ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックスが好ましい。このような水溶性ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックスとして、限定はされないが、例えば、ビスPEG−18メチルエーテルジメチルシラン、ビスPEG−15メチルエーテルジメチコン、PEG−32メチルエーテルジメチコン、およびPEG−17ジメチコンからなる群より選択される1種または2種以上を使用することが特に好ましい。限定はされないが、これらのワックスの使用は、本発明の皮膚外用組成物を、べたつきがなく、乳化安定性もよい、さっぱりとした乳化物とする際に好ましい。(A)成分としては、合成して用いること、または市販品をそのまま用いることができる。
[(A) Polyether-modified silicone wax]
In the present invention, the (A) polyether-modified silicone wax is not limited, but a water-soluble polyether-modified silicone wax is preferable. Such water-soluble polyether-modified silicone wax includes, but is not limited to, for example, bisPEG-18 methyl ether dimethylsilane, bisPEG-15 methyl ether dimethicone, PEG-32 methyl ether dimethicone, and PEG-17 dimethicone. It is particularly preferable to use one or more selected from the group. The use of these waxes, but not limited to, is preferred when the external composition for skin of the present invention is made into a refreshing emulsion that is not sticky and has good emulsion stability. As the component (A), it can be synthesized and used, or a commercially available product can be used as it is.
具体的には、水溶性ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックスとして、2501CosmeticWax(東レダウ社製、ビスPEG−18メチルエーテルジメチルシラン、融点36〜42℃)、DMC 6038(ワッカー社製、ビスPEG−15メチルエーテルジメチコン、融点約30℃)、KF−6004(信越化学社製、PEG−32メチルエーテルジメチコン、融点45℃)、またはSilsoft(登録商標)895(MOMENTIVE社製、PEG−17ジメチコン)などが例示される。 Specifically, as water-soluble polyether-modified silicone wax, 2501 CosmeticWax (manufactured by Toray Dau, bis PEG-18 methyl ether dimethylsilane, melting point 36 to 42 ° C.), DMC 6038 (manufactured by Wacker, bis PEG-15 methyl ether). Examples thereof include dimethicone (melting point about 30 ° C.), KF-6004 (made by Shinetsu Chemical Co., Ltd., PEG-32 methyl ether dimethicone, melting point 45 ° C.), or Silicon® 895 (manufactured by MOMENTIVE, PEG-17 dimethicone). NS.
本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、皮膚外用組成物の全量に対する(A)成分の総含有量は、他の成分とのバランスによって適宜設定される。皮膚外用組成物の全量に対して、(A)成分の総含有量は、好ましくは0.001w/w%以上であり、より好ましくは、0.01w/w%以上、さらに好ましくは0.1w/w%以上、最も好ましくは0.2w/w%以上である。皮膚外用組成物の全量に対して、(A)成分の総含有量は、好ましくは20w/w%以下であり、より好ましくは10w/w%以下、さらに好ましくは5w/w%以下、最も好ましくは3w/w%以下である。皮膚外用組成物の全量に対して、(A)成分の総含有量は、好ましくは0.001w/w%〜20w/w%、より好ましくは、0.01w/w%〜10w/w%、さらに好ましくは0.1w/w%〜5w/w%、最も好ましくは、0.2w/w%〜3w/w%である。 In the external composition for skin of the present invention, the total content of the component (A) with respect to the total amount of the external composition for skin is appropriately set depending on the balance with other components. The total content of the component (A) is preferably 0.001 w / w% or more, more preferably 0.01 w / w% or more, still more preferably 0.1 w, based on the total amount of the external composition for skin. / W% or more, most preferably 0.2 w / w% or more. The total content of the component (A) is preferably 20 w / w% or less, more preferably 10 w / w% or less, still more preferably 5 w / w% or less, most preferably 5 w / w% or less, based on the total amount of the external composition for skin. Is 3 w / w% or less. The total content of the component (A) is preferably 0.001 w / w% to 20 w / w%, more preferably 0.01 w / w% to 10 w / w%, based on the total amount of the external composition for skin. More preferably, it is 0.1 w / w% to 5 w / w%, and most preferably 0.2 w / w% to 3 w / w%.
[(B)紫外線吸収剤]
本明細書において、(B)紫外線吸収剤とは、紫外線を吸収する性質を有する化合物(成分)をいう。
[(B) UV absorber]
In the present specification, the (B) ultraviolet absorber refers to a compound (component) having a property of absorbing ultraviolet rays.
上記紫外線吸収剤としては、たとえば、
(a)パラメトキシ桂皮酸2−エチルヘキシル(別名:メトキシケイヒ酸エチルヘキシル等ともいう)、メトキシ桂皮酸イソプロピル、α−シアノ−β−フェニル桂皮酸2−エチルヘキシル(オクトクリレン)、メチルケイ皮酸ジイソプロピル、トリメトキシケイ皮酸メチルビス(トリメチルシロキシ)シリルイソペンチル、2,5−ジイソプロピルケイ皮酸メチル、ジパラメトキシケイ皮酸モノ−2−エチルヘキサン酸グリセリル、シノキサート、DEAメトキシシンナマート、フェルラ酸、および、メトキシ桂皮酸イソアミルなどの桂皮酸誘導体;
(b)パラ−アミノ安息香酸(以下、「PABA」と略記する)、エチルPABA、エチル−ジヒドロキシプロピルPABA、エチルヘキシル−ジメチルPABA、グリセリルPABA、PEG−25PABA、パラジメチルアミノ安息香酸アミル、パラジメチルアミノ安息香酸2−エチルヘキシル、および、2−[4−(ジエチルアミノ)−2−ヒドロキシベンゾイル]安息香酸ヘキシルエステル(別名:ジエチルアミノヒドロキシベンゾイル安息香酸ヘキシル等ともいう)などの安息香酸誘導体;
(c)ホモサラート、エチルヘキシルサリチラート、TEAサリチラート、サリチル酸エチレングリコール、および、ジプロピレングリコールサリチラートなどのサリチル酸誘導体;
(d)ジヒドロキシベンゾフェノン(ベンゾフェノン−1)、テトラヒドロキシベンゾフェノン(ベンゾフェノン−2)、2―ヒドロキシ―4―メトキシベンゾフェノン(ベンゾフェノン−3)、ヒドロキシメトキシベンゾフェノンスルホン酸(ベンゾフェノン−4)、ジヒドロキシジメトキシベンゾフェノン(ベンゾフェノン−5)、ジヒドロキシジメトキシベンゾフェノン(ベンゾフェノン−6)、2,2‘−ジヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフェノン(ベンゾフェノン−8)、および、3,3’−カルボニルビス[4−ヒドロキシ−6−メトキシベンゼンスルホン酸]ジナトリウム(ベンゾフェノン−9)などのベンゾフェノン誘導体;
(e)3−ベンジリデンショウノウ、4−メチルベンジリデンショウノウ、ベンジリデンショウノウスルホン酸、テレフタリリデンジショウノウスルホン酸、メト硫酸ショウノウベンザルコニウム、および、ポリアクリルアミドメチルベンジリデンショウノウなどのベンジリデンショウノウ誘導体;
(f)アニソトリアジン、ジエチルヘキシルブタミドトリアゾン、2,4,6−トリス(ジイソブチル−4’−アミノベンザルマロナート)−s−トリアジン、2,4−ビス−〔{4−(2−エチルヘキシルオキシ)−2−ヒドロキシ}−フェニル〕−6−(4−メトキシフェニル)−1,3,5−トリアジン(別名:ビスエチルヘキシルオキシフェノールメトキシフェニルトリアジン等ともいう)、および、2,4,6−トリス〔4−(2−エチルヘキシルオキシカルボニル)アニリノ〕−1,3,5−トリアジンなどのトリアジン誘導体;
(g)フェニルベンズイミダゾールスルホン酸、および、フェニルジベンゾイミダゾールテトラスルホン酸二ナトリウムなどのフェニルベンゾイミダゾール誘導体;
(h)ドロメトリゾールトリシロキサン、および、2,2’―メチレンビス[6―(2H―ベンゾトリアゾール―2―イル)―4―(1,1,3,3―テトラメチルブチル)フェノール]などのフェニルベンゾトリアゾール誘導体;
(i)アントラニル酸メンチルなどのアントラニル誘導体;
(j)ジメトキシベンジリデンオキソイミダゾリジンプロピオン酸2−エチルヘキシルなどのイミダゾリジン誘導体;
(k)ジメチコジエチルベンザルマロナートなどのベンザルマロナート誘導体;
(l)1,1−ジカルボキシ(2,2’−ジメチルプロピル)−4,4−ジフェニルブタジエンなどの4,4−ジアリールブタジエン誘導体;ならびに
(m)4−tert−ブチル−4’−メトキシジベンゾイルメタンのようなジベンゾイルメタン誘導体;などをあげることができる。
Examples of the ultraviolet absorber include
(A) 2-Ethylhexyl paramethoxycinnamic acid (also known as ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate), isopropyl methoxycinnamate, 2-ethylhexyl α-cyano-β-phenylcinnamic acid (octocrylene), diisopropyl methylsilicate, trimethoxykei Methyl bis (trimethylsiloxy) silylisopentyl, methyl 2,5-diisopropylcinnamic acid, diparamethoxycinnamic acid mono-2-ethylhexanate glyceryl, synoxate, DEA methoxycinnamate, ferulic acid, and methoxycinnamic acid Cinnamic acid derivatives such as isoamyl acid;
(B) Para-aminobenzoic acid (hereinafter abbreviated as "PABA"), ethyl PABA, ethyl-dihydroxypropyl PABA, ethylhexyl-dimethyl PABA, glyceryl PABA, PEG-25 PABA, amyl paradimethylaminobenzoate, paradimethylamino 2-Ethylhexyl benzoate and benzoic acid derivatives such as 2- [4- (diethylamino) -2-hydroxybenzoyl] benzoic acid hexyl ester (also known as diethylaminohydroxybenzoyl hexyl benzoate);
(C) Salicylic acid derivatives such as homosalate, ethylhexyl salicylate, TEA salicylate, ethylene glycol salicylate, and dipropylene glycol salicylate;
(D) Dihydroxybenzophenone (benzophenone-1), tetrahydroxybenzophenone (benzophenone-2), 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone (benzophenone-3), hydroxymethoxybenzophenone sulfonic acid (benzophenone-4), dihydroxydimethoxybenzophenone (benzophenone-4) -5), dihydroxydimethoxybenzophenone (benzophenone-6), 2,2'-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone (benzophenone-8), and 3,3'-carbonylbis [4-hydroxy-6-methoxybenzenesulfonic acid] ] Benzophenone derivatives such as disodium (benzophenone-9);
(E) Benzylidene sulphonic acid, benzylidene sulphonic acid, terephthalilidene sulphonic acid, sulphonic acid sulphate, and polyacrylamide methylbenzylidene sulphonic acid, and benzylidene sulphate derivatives such as 4-methylbenzylidenes.
(F) Anisotriazine, diethylhexylbutamidotriazine, 2,4,6-tris (diisobutyl-4'-aminobenzalmaronate) -s-triazine, 2,4-bis-[{4- (2-) Ethylhexyloxy) -2-hydroxy} -phenyl] -6- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1,3,5-triazine (also known as bisethylhexyloxyphenol methoxyphenyltriazine, etc.), and 2,4,6 -Triazine [4- (2-ethylhexyloxycarbonyl) anilino] -Triazine derivatives such as 1,3,5-triazine;
(G) phenylbenzimidazole sulfonic acid and phenylbenzoimidazole derivatives such as phenyldibenzoimidazole tetrasulfonate disodium;
(H) Drometrizole trisiloxane and 2,2'-methylenebis [6- (2H-benzotriazole-2-yl) -4- (1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl) phenol] and the like. Phenylbenzotriazole derivative;
(I) Anthranilic derivatives such as menthyl anthranilate;
(J) Imidazolidine derivatives such as 2-ethylhexyl dimethoxybenzylideneoxoimidazolidine propionate;
(K) A benzalmalonate derivative such as dimethicodiethylbenzalmalonate;
(L) 4,4-Diarylbutadiene derivatives such as 1,1-dicarboxy (2,2'-dimethylpropyl) -4,4-diphenylbutadiene; and (m) 4-tert-butyl-4'-methoxydi Dibenzoylmethane derivatives such as benzoylmethane; etc. can be mentioned.
本発明において、(B)紫外線吸収剤としては、油溶性紫外線吸収剤が好ましい。油溶性紫外線吸収剤を用いることで、本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、汗水に強くなり、塗布後の落ちが抑制されると共に、他の成分と相俟って、皮脂なじみがよい均一膜を形成しやすい優れた効果を発揮する組成物となる。 In the present invention, the (B) ultraviolet absorber is preferably an oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber. By using an oil-soluble UV absorber, the external composition for skin of the present invention becomes resistant to sweat water, suppresses falling off after application, and in combination with other components, forms a uniform film that is well-adapted to sebum. It is a composition that is easy to form and exhibits an excellent effect.
ここで、油溶性紫外線吸収剤としては、
(a)パラメトキシ桂皮酸2−エチルヘキシル、メトキシ桂皮酸イソプロピル、α−シアノ−β−フェニル桂皮酸2−エチルヘキシル(オクトクリレン)、メチルケイ皮酸ジイソプロピル、トリメトキシケイ皮酸メチルビス(トリメチルシロキシ)シリルイソペンチル、2,5−ジイソプロピルケイ皮酸メチル、ジパラメトキシケイ皮酸モノ−2−エチルヘキサン酸グリセリル、シノキサート、DEAメトキシシンナマート、フェルラ酸、および、メトキシ桂皮酸イソアミル;
(b)PABA、エチルPABA、エチル−ジヒドロキシプロピルPABA、エチルヘキシル−ジメチルPABA、グリセリルPABA、PEG−25PABA、パラジメチルアミノ安息香酸アミル、パラジメチルアミノ安息香酸2−エチルヘキシル、および、2−[4−(ジエチルアミノ)−2−ヒドロキシベンゾイル]安息香酸ヘキシルエステル;
(c)エチルヘキシルサリチラート、TEAサリチラート、および、ジプロピレングリコールサリチラート;
(d)ジヒドロキシジメトキシベンゾフェノン(ベンゾフェノン−6);
(e)ポリアクリルアミドメチルベンジリデンショウノウ;
(f)アニソトリアジン、ジエチルヘキシルブタミドトリアゾン、2,4,6−トリス(ジイソブチル−4’−アミノベンザルマロナート)−s−トリアジン、2,4−ビス−〔{4−(2−エチルヘキシルオキシ)−2−ヒドロキシ}−フェニル〕−6−(4−メトキシフェニル)−1,3,5−トリアジン、および、2,4,6−トリス〔4−(2−エチルヘキシルオキシカルボニル)アニリノ〕−1,3,5−トリアジン;
(h)ドロメトリゾールトリシロキサン;
(i)アントラニル酸メンチル;
(j)ジメトキシベンジリデンオキソイミダゾリジンプロピオン酸2−エチルヘキシル;
(k)ジメチコジエチルベンザルマロナート;
(l)1,1−ジカルボキシ(2,2’−ジメチルプロピル)−4,4−ジフェニルブタジエン;ならびに
(m)4−tert−ブチル−4’−メトキシジベンゾイルメタン;などをあげることができる。
Here, as an oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber,
(A) 2-Ethylhexyl paramethoxycinnamate, isopropyl methoxycinnamate, 2-ethylhexyl α-cyano-β-phenyl cinnamate (octocrylene), diisopropyl methylsilicate, methylbis (trimethylsiloxy) trimethoxycinnamate, silylisopentyl, Methyl 2,5-diisopropylcinnamic acid, mono-2-ethylhexanate diparamethoxycinnamic acid, glyceryl, synoxate, DEA methoxycinnamate, ferulic acid, and isoamyl methoxycinnamate;
(B) PABA, ethyl PABA, ethyl-dihydroxypropyl PABA, ethylhexyl-dimethyl PABA, glyceryl PABA, PEG-25 PABA, amyl para-dimethylaminobenzoate, 2-ethylhexyl paradimethylaminobenzoate, and 2- [4-( Diethylamino) -2-hydroxybenzoyl] benzoic acid hexyl ester;
(C) Ethylhexyl salicylate, TEA salicylate, and dipropylene glycol salicylate;
(D) Dihydroxydimethoxybenzophenone (benzophenone-6);
(E) Polyacrylamide methylbenzyl camphor;
(F) Anisotriazine, diethylhexylbutamidotriazine, 2,4,6-tris (diisobutyl-4'-aminobenzalmaronate) -s-triazine, 2,4-bis-[{4- (2-) Ethylhexyloxy) -2-hydroxy} -phenyl] -6- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1,3,5-triazine, and 2,4,6-tris [4- (2-ethylhexyloxycarbonyl) anilino] -1,3,5-triazine;
(H) Drometrizole trisiloxane;
(I) Menthyl anthranilate;
(J) 2-Ethylhexyl dimethoxybenzylideneoxoimidazolidine propionate;
(K) Dimethicodiethylbenzalmalonate;
(L) 1,1-dicarboxy (2,2'-dimethylpropyl) -4,4-diphenylbutadiene; and (m) 4-tert-butyl-4'-methoxydibenzoylmethane; and the like can be mentioned. ..
これらの(B)紫外線吸収剤は単独で使用してもよく、また2種以上を組み合わせて使用してもよい。紫外線吸収剤は、合成して用いること、または市販品をそのまま用いることができる。 These (B) ultraviolet absorbers may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The ultraviolet absorber can be used synthetically or a commercially available product can be used as it is.
本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、紫外線吸収剤として、刺激感やにおいを低減させたり、使用感や溶解性を向上させたりするために、1種または2種以上の上記紫外線吸収剤を、マイクロカプセルに内包させる等の製剤修飾を加えた原料を用いることもできる。具体的には、ポリ(エチレングリコールジメタクリレート)、エチレングリコールジメタクリレート/ジビニルベンゼン共重合体、またはポリ(ジビニルベンゼン)からなるポリマー成分で実質的に構成されたシェルに紫外線吸収剤を内包し、平均粒子径を0.4〜10μmとしたマイクロカプセル(紫外線吸収剤内包カプセル)や、t−ブチルメトキシジベンゾイルメタンをゾル−ゲルシリカガラスで内包し、水に分散させたマイクロカプセル(たとえば、Eusolex UV−Pearls OB−S(商品名)、Eusolex UV−Pearls OB−S2(商品名);メルク社製)や同様にメトキシケイヒ酸エチルヘキシルをゾル−ゲルシリカガラスに内包し、水に分散させたマイクロカプセル(たとえば、Eusolex UV−Pearls 2292(商品名)、Eusolex UV−Pearls OMC(商品名);メルク社製)、また、紫外線吸収剤(オクトクリレン、ジエチルアミノヒドロキシベンゾイル安息香酸、メトキシケイ皮酸エチルヘキシル、パラメトキシケイ皮酸2−エチルヘキシル、t−ブチル−メトキシジベンゾイルメタン等)をシリコーン−レジン化加水分解シルク(ポリシリコーン−14)で内包し、平均粒子2μmのマイクロカプセルとし、水に分散させたもの(たとえば、Silasoma(登録商標) ME、Silasoma MEA、Silasoma MEA(S)、Silasoma MEA(V)、Silasoma MEA(L)、Silasoma MFA(S)、Silasoma MFA(LS)、Silasoma EP(S)、Silasoma REA(S)等のSilasomaシリーズ(商品名);成和化成社製)などが例示できる。 In the composition for external use on the skin of the present invention, as an ultraviolet absorber, one or more of the above ultraviolet absorbers are microencapsulated in order to reduce irritation and odor and improve usability and solubility. It is also possible to use a raw material with a formulation modification such as encapsulation in a capsule. Specifically, an ultraviolet absorber is encapsulated in a shell substantially composed of a polymer component composed of poly (ethylene glycol dimethacrylate), ethylene glycol dimethacrylate / divinylbenzene copolymer, or poly (divinylbenzene). Microcapsules with an average particle size of 0.4 to 10 μm (ultraviolet absorber-encapsulating capsules) and microcapsules containing t-butylmethoxydibenzoylmethane in sol-gel silica glass and dispersed in water (for example, Eusolex) UV-Pearls OB-S (trade name), Eusolex UV-Pearls OB-S2 (trade name); manufactured by Merck) and similarly, ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate was encapsulated in sol-gel silica glass and dispersed in water. Capsules (eg, Eusolex UV-Pearls 2292 (trade name), Eusolex UV-Pearls OMC (trade name); manufactured by Merck), and UV absorbers (octocrylene, diethylaminohydroxybenzoylbenzoic acid, ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate, para). 2-Ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate, t-butyl-methoxydibenzoylmethane, etc.) was encapsulated in silicone-resinylated hydrolyzed silk (polysilicone-14) to form microcapsules with an average particle size of 2 μm, which were dispersed in water. (For example, Silasoma® ME, Silasoma MEA, Silasoma MEA (S), Silasoma MEA (V), Silasoma MEA (L), Silasoma MFA (S), Silasoma MFA (LS), Silasoma Examples thereof include the Silasoma series (trade name) such as REA (S); manufactured by Seiwa Kasei Co., Ltd.).
本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、皮膚外用組成物の全量に対する(B)成分の総含有量は、他の成分とのバランスによって適宜設定される。皮膚外用組成物の全量に対して、(B)成分の総含有量は、好ましくは0.01w/w%以上であり、より好ましくは0.1w/w%以上、さらに好ましくは0.5w/w%以上、さらにより好ましくは1.0w/w%以上、最も好ましくは3.0w/w%以上である。また、皮膚外用組成物の全量に対して(B)成分の総含有量は、好ましくは25w/w%以下であり、より好ましくは20w/w%以下、さらに好ましくは15w/w%以下、最も好ましくは10w/w%以下である。皮膚外用組成物の全量に対して、(B)成分の総含有量は、好ましくは0.01w/w%〜25w/w%、より好ましくは、0.1w/w%〜20w/w%、さらに好ましくは0.5w/w%〜15w/w%、最も好ましくは、1.0w/w%〜10w/w%である。 In the external composition for skin of the present invention, the total content of the component (B) with respect to the total amount of the external composition for skin is appropriately set depending on the balance with other components. The total content of the component (B) is preferably 0.01 w / w% or more, more preferably 0.1 w / w% or more, still more preferably 0.5 w / w /, based on the total amount of the external composition for skin. It is w% or more, more preferably 1.0 w / w% or more, and most preferably 3.0 w / w% or more. The total content of the component (B) is preferably 25 w / w% or less, more preferably 20 w / w% or less, still more preferably 15 w / w% or less, most preferably 15 w / w% or less, based on the total amount of the external composition for skin. It is preferably 10 w / w% or less. The total content of the component (B) is preferably 0.01 w / w% to 25 w / w%, more preferably 0.1 w / w% to 20 w / w%, based on the total amount of the external composition for skin. More preferably, it is 0.5 w / w% to 15 w / w%, and most preferably 1.0 w / w% to 10 w / w%.
本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、(A)成分に対する(B)成分の配合量の比率は、(A)成分の総含有量1重量部に対して、(B)成分の総含有量が0.0005〜25000重量部が好ましく、0.01〜2000重量部がより好ましく、0.1〜150重量部がさらに好ましく、0.34〜50重量部が最も好ましい。 In the external composition for skin of the present invention, the ratio of the blending amount of the component (B) to the component (A) is such that the total content of the component (B) is 0 with respect to 1 part by weight of the total content of the component (A). It is preferably 0005 to 25,000 parts by weight, more preferably 0.01 to 2000 parts by weight, further preferably 0.1 to 150 parts by weight, and most preferably 0.34 to 50 parts by weight.
[(C)水溶性増粘剤]
本明細書において、(C)水溶性増粘剤とは、水に溶け、かつ粘度を増加させる性質を有する薬剤(成分)をいう。
[(C) Water-soluble thickener]
As used herein, the (C) water-soluble thickener refers to a drug (ingredient) that is soluble in water and has the property of increasing viscosity.
本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、(C)水溶性増粘剤は、アクリル酸系増粘剤、セルロース系増粘剤、ムコ多糖系増粘剤、アミノ酸系増粘剤、海藻類系増粘剤、微生物由来増粘剤、ポリエチレングリコール系増粘剤、またはデンプン系増粘剤であることが好ましい。 In the external composition for skin of the present invention, the (C) water-soluble thickener is an acrylic acid-based thickener, a cellulose-based thickener, a mucopolysaccharide-based thickener, an amino acid-based thickener, and a seaweed-based thickener. Agents, microbial-derived thickeners, polyethylene glycol-based thickeners, or starch-based thickeners are preferred.
水溶性増粘剤としては、具体的には、例えば
(a)アクリル酸・メタクリル酸アルキル共重合体、アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチル・アクリロイルジメチルタウリン塩共重合体、ポリアクリル酸、またはそれらの塩等のアクリル酸系増粘剤;
(b)メチルセルロース、エチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロース、カルボキシエチルセルロース、ステアロキシヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース等のセルロース系増粘剤;
(c)ヒアルロン酸・ヒアルロン酸誘導体・およびこれらの塩、コンドロイチン硫酸ナトリウム等のムコ多糖系増粘剤;
(d)コラーゲン等のアミノ酸系増粘剤;
(e)カラギーナン、アルギン酸塩、アルギン酸プロピレングリコールエステル、寒天のような海藻類系増粘剤;
(f)キサンタンガム、ヒドロキシプロピルキサンタンガム、デキストラン、スクレロチウムガム、ジェランガム等の微生物由来増粘剤;
(g)ポリエチレングリコール、ジステアリン酸ポリエチレングリコール、(PEG−240/デシルテトレデセス−20/HDI)コポリマー、ベヘン酸グリセリル・オクタステアリン酸ポリグリセリル−6等のポリエチレングリコール系増粘剤;および、
(h)ヒドロキシプロピルデンプンリン酸、コーンスターチ等のデンプン系増粘剤;
が例示される。
Specific examples of the water-soluble thickener include (a) acrylic acid / alkyl methacrylate copolymer, hydroxyethyl acrylate / acryloyldimethyltaurine salt copolymer, polyacrylic acid, and salts thereof. Acrylic acid-based thickener;
(B) Cellulose-based thickeners such as methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxymethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, carboxyethyl cellulose, and stearoxy hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose;
(C) Hyaluronic acid, hyaluronic acid derivatives, and mucopolysaccharide-based thickeners such as salts thereof and sodium chondroitin sulfate;
(D) Amino acid-based thickeners such as collagen;
(E) Seaweed-based thickeners such as carrageenan, alginate, propylene glycol alginate, and agar;
(F) Microorganism-derived thickeners such as xanthan gum, hydroxypropyl xanthan gum, dextran, sclerothium gum, and gellan gum;
(G) Polyethylene glycol-based thickeners such as polyethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol distearate, (PEG-240 / decyl tetredeceth-20 / HDI) copolymer, glyceryl behenate and polyglyceryl octastearate-6; and
(H) Starch-based thickeners such as hydroxypropyl starch phosphoric acid and cornstarch;
Is exemplified.
この他に、トリイソステアリン酸エチレングリコール、トリイソステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)メチルグルコシド、ベントナイト、マクロゴール、ガゼインナトリウムなどのその他の水溶性高分子などをあげることができる。 In addition, other water-soluble polymers such as ethylene glycol triisostearate, polyoxyethylene (20) methylglucoside triisostearate, bentonite, macrogol, and sodium gazein can be mentioned.
本発明において、(C)水溶性増粘剤としては、アクリル酸系増粘剤が特に好ましい。本発明において、上記アクリル酸系増粘剤として特に好ましいのは、(アクリレーツ/アクリル酸アルキル(C10−30))クロスポリマー、(アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチル/アクリロイルジメチルタウリンナトリウム)コポリマー、アクリルアミド/アクリル酸アンモニウムコポリマー、(アクリレーツ/メタクリル酸ベヘネス−25)クロスポリマーナトリウム、ポリアクリレート−6、ポリアクリレート−13、(アクリル酸/アクリロイルジメチルタウリン/ジメチルアクリルアミド)クロスポリマー、(アクリレーツ/イタコン酸ステアレス−20)コポリマー、(アクリロイルジメチルタウリンアンモニウム/VP)コポリマー、(アクリル酸ナトリウム/アクリロイルジメチルタウリン/ジメチルアクリルアミド)クロスポリマー、ステアレス−10アリルエーテル・アクリレーツコポリマー、カルボキシビニルポリマーおよびポリアクリルアミドからなる群より選択される1種以上である。 In the present invention, as the (C) water-soluble thickener, an acrylic acid-based thickener is particularly preferable. In the present invention, particularly preferable as the acrylic acid-based thickener are (Acrylate / alkyl acrylate (C10-30)) crosspolymer, (hydroxyethyl acrylate / sodium acryloyldimethyltaurine) copolymer, and acrylamide / ammonium acrylate. Copolymer, (Acrylate / Behenes methacrylate-25) Crosspolymer Sodium, Polyacrylate-6, Polyacrylate-13, (Acrylic Acid / Acryloyldimethyltaurin / Dimethylacrylamide) Crosspolymer, (Acrylate / Steareth itaconate-20) Copolymer, One selected from the group consisting of (acryloyldimethyltaurinammonium / VP) copolymer, (sodium acrylate / acryloyldimethyltaurin / dimethylacrylamide) crosspolymer, steareth-10 allyl ether acrylates copolymer, carboxyvinyl polymer and polyacrylamide. That is all.
その他に、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース、ポリエチレングリコール、ポリビニルアルコール、キサンタンガム、ヒドロキシプロピルデンプンリン酸、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム、ヒアルロン酸誘導体またはこれらの塩、コラーゲン、カンテン、キサンタンガム、ヒドロキシプロピルデンプンリン酸、マクロゴール、などの使用も好ましい。 In addition, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, xanthan gum, hydroxypropyl starch phosphate, sodium hyaluronate, hyaluronic acid derivatives or salts thereof, collagen, canten, xanthan gum, hydroxypropyl starch phosphate, macrogol. , Etc. are also preferable.
これらの(C)水溶性増粘剤は、単独で使用しても良く、また2種以上を組み合わせて使用してもよい。これらの水溶性増粘剤を使用した場合には、特に、水感の多いジェル製剤の作成が可能となり、適度な皮膜感と製剤安定性を有し、使用感のよい、軽いジェル製剤を作ることができる。 These (C) water-soluble thickeners may be used alone or in combination of two or more. When these water-soluble thickeners are used, it is possible to prepare a gel preparation with a lot of water feeling, and to make a light gel preparation with an appropriate film feeling and preparation stability, which is comfortable to use. be able to.
また、これらは市販品として、PEMULEN(商標)TR−1、TR−2(Lubrizol Advanced Materials社製);カーボポール(商標)ETD2020、Ultrez20Polymer、Ultrez21Polymer、Ultrez10Polymer(Lubrizol Advanced Materials社製)、STRUCTURE(商標)2001(アクゾノーベル社製)、Aristoflex(商標)AVC、HMB(クラリアントジャパン社製)などを使用できる。上記ポリビニルアルコールとしては、たとえば、市販品のゴーセノール(商標)EG−05、EG−40(日本合成化学工業社製)などを使用できる。また、スクワラン等の油剤、非イオン性界面活性剤、および、水などと混合した混合物として使用してもよい。このような混合物として、具体的には、たとえば、アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチル・アクリロイルジメチルタウリンナトリウム共重合体を含有する市販品であるSIMULGEL(商標)FL、NS(セピック社製);アクリル酸ナトリウム・アクリロイルジメチルタウリン共重合体を含有する市販品であるSIMULGEL(商標)EG(セピック社製)、SIMULGEL(商標)EPG(セピック社製);ステアレス−10アリルエーテル・アクリレーツ共重合体を含有する市販品であるSALCARE(商標)SC80(チバ・スペシャルティ・ケミカルズ社製);アクリル酸ナトリウム・アクリル酸メタクリルナトリウム・メタクリル酸ナトリウムメタクリル酸アルキル共重合体を含有する市販品であるSALCARE(商標)SC91(チバ・スペシャルティ・ケミカルズ社製);(アクリル酸Na/アクリロイルジメチルタウリン/ジメチルアクリルアミド)クロスポリマーを含有する市販品であるSEPINOV(商標)P88(セピック社製)、アデカノール(商標)GT−700(旭電化工業社製);および、ポリアクリルアミドを含有する市販品であるSEPIGEL(商標)305(成和化成)などをあげることができる。上記ポリアクリル酸アミドとしては、たとえば、市販品のSEPIGEL(商標)305(成和化成社製)などを使用できる。上記カルボキシビニルポリマーとしては、カーボポール(商標)940、941、980、981、ETD2050、Ultrez10Polymer、(Lubrizol Advanced Materials社製);シンタレンKシンタレンL(3V SIGMA社製);AQUPEC(商標)HV−501E、HV−504E、HV−505E(住友精化社製);ハイビスワコー103、104、105(和光純薬工業社製);ジュンロンPW−110(日本純薬社製)などを使用できる。 In addition, these are commercially available products such as PEMULEN ™ TR-1, TR-2 (manufactured by Lubrizol Advanced Materials); Carbopol ™ ETD2020, Ultrez20Polymer, Ultrez21Polymer, Ultrez10Polymer (manufactured by Ultremer) ) 2001 (manufactured by AkzoNobel), Aristoflex (trademark) AVC, HMB (manufactured by Clariant Japan) and the like can be used. As the polyvinyl alcohol, for example, commercially available Gosenol ™ EG-05, EG-40 (manufactured by Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and the like can be used. Further, it may be used as a mixture mixed with an oil agent such as squalane, a nonionic surfactant, and water. As such a mixture, specifically, for example, SIMULGEL ™ FL, NS (manufactured by Sepic), which is a commercially available product containing a hydroxyethyl acrylate-acryloyldimethyltaurine sodium copolymer; sodium acrylate-acryloyl. SIMULGEL (trademark) EG (manufactured by Sepic), SIMULGEL (trademark) EPG (manufactured by Sepic), which are commercially available products containing a dimethyltaurine copolymer; SALCARE ™ SC80 (manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals); SALCARE ™ SC91 (Ciba Specialty), which is a commercial product containing an alkyl copolymer of sodium acrylate, sodium methacrylic acid, and sodium methacrylate. (Chemicals Co., Ltd.); (Na acrylate / acryloyldimethyltaurine / dimethylacrylamide) Commercially available products containing a cross polymer, SEPINOV (trademark) P88 (manufactured by Sepic), Adecanol (trademark) GT-700 (Asahi Denka Kogyo Co., Ltd.) (Manufactured by); and SEPIGEL ™ 305 (Seiwa Kasei), which is a commercially available product containing polyacrylamide, and the like can be mentioned. As the polyacrylic acid amide, for example, a commercially available SEPIGEL ™ 305 (manufactured by Seiwa Kasei Co., Ltd.) can be used. Examples of the carboxyvinyl polymer include Carbopol ™ 940, 941, 980, 981, ETD2050, Ultraz10 Polymer, (Brizol Advanced Materials); Syntalen K Syntaren L (3V SIGMA); AQUAPEC ™ HV-50. , HV-504E, HV-505E (manufactured by Sumitomo Seika Chemical Industries, Ltd.); Hibiswaco 103, 104, 105 (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.); Junron PW-110 (manufactured by Nippon Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) and the like can be used.
その他、(PEG−240/デシルテトラデセス−20/HDI)コポリマーを含有する市販品であるアデカノール(商標)GT−700(旭電化工業社製)、上記デンプン系増粘剤としては、たとえば、ヒドロキシプロピルデンプンリン酸を含有する市販品であるSTRUCTURE(商標)XL(アクゾノーベル社製)などをあげることができる。 In addition, Adecanol (trademark) GT-700 (manufactured by Asahi Denka Kogyo Co., Ltd.), which is a commercially available product containing a (PEG-240 / decyltetradeceth-20 / HDI) copolymer, and the starch-based thickener include, for example. Examples thereof include STRUCTURE (trademark) XL (manufactured by AkzoNobel), which is a commercially available product containing hydroxypropyl starch phosphoric acid.
また、本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、皮膚外用組成物の全量に対する(C)水溶性増粘成分の含有量は、好ましくは、0.00001w/w%以上、より好ましくは、0.0001w/w%以上、さらに好ましくは、0.001w/w%以上、最も好ましくは0.1w/w%以上である。皮膚外用組成物の全量に対して、(C)成分の総含有量は、好ましくは、20w/w%以下、より好ましくは、10w/w%以下、さらに好ましくは、5w/w%以下である。皮膚外用組成物の全量に対して、(C)成分の総含有量は、好ましくは、0.00001w/w%〜20w/w%、より好ましくは、0.0001w/w%〜10w/w%、さらに好ましくは、0.001w/w%〜5w/w%、最も好ましくは、0.1w/w%〜5w/w%である。 Further, in the external composition for skin of the present invention, the content of the (C) water-soluble thickening component with respect to the total amount of the external composition for skin is preferably 0.00001 w / w% or more, more preferably 0.0001 w /. It is w% or more, more preferably 0.001 w / w% or more, and most preferably 0.1 w / w% or more. The total content of the component (C) is preferably 20 w / w% or less, more preferably 10 w / w% or less, still more preferably 5 w / w% or less, based on the total amount of the external composition for skin. .. The total content of the component (C) is preferably 0.00001 w / w% to 20 w / w%, more preferably 0.0001 w / w% to 10 w / w%, based on the total amount of the external composition for skin. More preferably, it is 0.001 w / w% to 5 w / w%, and most preferably 0.1 w / w% to 5 w / w%.
本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、(A)成分に対する(C)成分の配合量の比率は、(A)成分の総含有量1重量部に対して、(C)成分の総含有量が0.0000005〜20000重量部が好ましく、0.000001〜2000重量部がより好ましく、0.00002〜100重量部がさらに好ましく、0.00034〜25重量部が最も好ましい。 In the external composition for skin of the present invention, the ratio of the blending amount of the component (C) to the component (A) is such that the total content of the component (C) is 0 with respect to 1 part by weight of the total content of the component (A). It is preferably 0.000005 to 20000 parts by weight, more preferably 0.000001 to 2000 parts by weight, further preferably 0.00002 to 100 parts by weight, and most preferably 0.00034 to 25 parts by weight.
本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、(A)成分、(B)成分および(C)成分を含有することにより、高い紫外線吸収能を発揮し、かつ使用感に優れる。すなわち、具体的には、本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、(B)紫外線吸収剤単独で奏される値よりも増強された紫外線吸収能を有することができ、かつぬめり感などが緩和された使い心地のよさを有する。 The composition for external use on the skin of the present invention exhibits high ultraviolet absorption ability and is excellent in usability by containing the component (A), the component (B) and the component (C). That is, specifically, the composition for external use on the skin of the present invention can have an ultraviolet absorbing ability enhanced more than the value produced by (B) the ultraviolet absorber alone, and the slimy feeling and the like are alleviated. It is comfortable to use.
本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、本発明の効果を妨げない限り、上記(A)〜(C)成分の他に、例えば、紫外線乱反射剤、抗酸化剤、美白有効成分、種々の薬理活性成分や生理活性成分を組み合わせて適当量含有してもよい。 In addition to the above components (A) to (C), the external composition for skin of the present invention may contain, for example, an ultraviolet diffuser, an antioxidant, a whitening active ingredient, and various pharmacologically active ingredients, as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. Or a physiologically active ingredient may be combined and contained in an appropriate amount.
[紫外線乱反射剤]
本発明における紫外線乱反射剤は、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、公知の紫外線乱反射剤を使用できる。紫外線乱反射剤としては、酸化金属粉や粘土質の粒子を例示することができる。例えば、酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛、酸化セリウム、カオリン、またはタルクなどである。
[UV diffuse reflector]
As the ultraviolet diffuser in the present invention, a known ultraviolet diffuser can be used as long as the effect of the present invention is not impaired. Examples of the ultraviolet diffuse reflector include metal oxide powder and clay particles. For example, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, cerium oxide, kaolin, or talc.
本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、皮膚外用組成物の全量に対する紫外線乱反射剤の含有量は、例えば、0.1w/w%以上20w/w%以下の含有量とすることができ、0.5w/w%以上15w/w%以下であってもよく、1.0w/w%以上10w/w%以下であってもよい。 In the external composition for skin of the present invention, the content of the ultraviolet diffuser with respect to the total amount of the external composition for skin can be, for example, 0.1 w / w% or more and 20 w / w% or less, 0.5 w. It may be / w% or more and 15 w / w% or less, and may be 1.0 w / w% or more and 10 w / w% or less.
[抗酸化剤]
本発明における抗酸化剤(抗酸化成分)は、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、公知の抗酸化剤を使用できる。なお、本発明において、抗酸化剤(抗酸化成分、酸化防止成分)とは、活性酸素種等による酸化を阻害、低減、抑制する性質を有する薬剤(成分)をいう。
[Antioxidant]
As the antioxidant (antioxidant component) in the present invention, a known antioxidant can be used as long as the effect of the present invention is not impaired. In the present invention, the antioxidant (antioxidant component, antioxidant component) refers to a drug (component) having a property of inhibiting, reducing, or suppressing oxidation by active oxygen species or the like.
上記抗酸化剤としては、たとえば、
(a)トコフェロール類およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩(たとえば、α−トコフェロール、δ−トコフェロール、酢酸−α−トコフェロール、トコトリエノール)、ピロロキノリンキノンおよびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、ユビキノン類およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、レチノール類およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、パントテン酸およびその誘導体またはその塩、エリソルビン酸またはそれらの塩、などのビタミン系抗酸化剤;
(b)チオタウリン、システイン、ホモシステイン、アセチルシステイン、メチオニン、チオグリセロール、亜硫酸ナトリウム、メタ重亜硫酸ナトリウム、チオ硫酸ナトリウムピロ亜硫酸ナトリウム、チオレドキシン、ジチオスレイトール、αリポ酸、エルゴチオネイン、グルタチオン、グルタチオンペルオキシダーゼ、グルタチオン−S−トランスフェラーゼ、などの含硫系抗酸化剤;
(c)ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン、ジブチルヒドロキシアニソール、マロン酸ビスエチルヘキシルヒドロキシジメトキシベンジル、マロン酸ジエチルヘキシルシリンギリデン、没食子酸およびその誘導体もしくはそれらの塩、クロロゲン酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、などのフェノール系抗酸化剤;
(d)植物(たとえば、ブドウ、オタネニンジン、コンフリーなど)に由来する成分(たとえば、ブドウ種子エキス、ブドウ葉エキス、オタネニンジンエキス、コンフリー葉エキスなど);プロアントシアニジン、へスペリジン、グルコシルヘスペリジン、フラボノイド、などのポリフェノール系抗酸化剤などをあげることができる。これらは単独で使用してもよく、また2種以上を混合して使用してもよい。
Examples of the antioxidant include
(A) Tocopherols and derivatives thereof or salts thereof (for example, α-tocopherol, δ-tocopherol, acetate-α-tocopherol, tocotrienol), pyrroloquinolinquinone and its derivatives or salts thereof, ubiquinones and derivatives thereof or them. Vitamin antioxidants such as salts of, retinols and derivatives thereof or salts thereof, pantothenic acid and derivatives thereof or salts thereof, erythorbic acid or salts thereof;
(B) Thiotaurine, cysteine, homocysteine, acetylcysteine, methionine, thioglycerol, sodium sulfite, sodium metabisulfite, sodium thiosulfite, sodium pyrosulfite, thioredoxin, dithiothreitol, α-lipoic acid, ergothioneine, glutathione, glutathione peroxidase, Sulfur-containing antioxidants such as glutathione-S-transferase;
(C) Phenols such as dibutylhydroxytoluene, dibutylhydroxyanisole, bisethylhexyl hydroxydimethoxybenzyl malonate, diethylhexyl syringidene malonic acid, gallic acid and its derivatives or salts thereof, chlorogenic acid and its derivatives or salts thereof. Antioxidants;
(D) Ingredients derived from plants (eg grapes, otane carrots, comfrey, etc.) (eg grape seed extract, grape leaf extract, otane carrot extract, confrey leaf extract, etc.); proanthocyanidins, hesperidins, glucosyl hesperidins, flavonoids, etc. , And other polyphenolic antioxidants can be mentioned. These may be used alone, or two or more kinds may be mixed and used.
本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、上記抗酸化剤が、マロン酸ビスエチルヘキシルヒドロキシジメトキシベンジルおよびその誘導体、マロン酸およびその誘導体、ピロロキノリンキノンおよびその誘導体、トコフェロール類およびその誘導体、チオタウリンおよびその誘導体、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエンおよびその誘導体、没食子酸またはその誘導体、クロロゲン酸およびその誘導体、へスペリジンおよびその誘導体、グルコシルヘスペリジンおよびその誘導体、エルゴチオネインおよびその誘導体、フラボノイドおよびその誘導体、または、ジブチルヒドロキシアニソールおよびその誘導体、ならびに、塩の形態をとり得る場合、前記いずれかの化合物の塩および前記いずれかの誘導体の塩等であることが好ましい。なかでも、マロン酸ビスエチルヘキシルヒドロキシジメトキシベンジル、ピロロキノリンキノンおよびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、トコフェロール類およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、チオタウリン、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン、没食子酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、クロロゲン酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、または、ジブチルヒドロキシアニソールがより好ましい。また、マロン酸ビスエチルヘキシルヒドロキシジメトキシベンジル、マロン酸ジエチルヘキシルシリンギリデン、ピロロキノリンキノンおよびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、トコフェロールおよびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、チオタウリン、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン、または、没食子酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩がさらにより好ましい。 In the external composition for skin of the present invention, the antioxidant is bisethylhexyl hydroxydimethoxybenzyl malonate and its derivatives, malonic acid and its derivatives, pyrroloquinolinquinone and its derivatives, tocopherols and its derivatives, thiotaurine and its derivatives. Dibutylhydroxytoluene and its derivatives, gallic acid or its derivatives, chlorogenic acid and its derivatives, hesperidin and its derivatives, glucosyl hesperidin and its derivatives, ergothioneine and its derivatives, flavonoids and its derivatives, or dibutylhydroxyanisole and its derivatives, In addition, when it can take the form of a salt, it is preferably a salt of any of the above compounds and a salt of any of the above derivatives. Among them, bisethylhexyl hydroxydimethoxybenzyl malonate, pyroquinolinquinone and its derivatives or their salts, tocopherols and their derivatives or their salts, thiotaurine, dibutylhydroxytoluene, gallic acid and its derivatives or their salts, chlorogenic acid. And derivatives thereof or salts thereof, or dibutylhydroxyanisole is more preferable. Also, bisethylhexyl hydroxydimethoxybenzyl malonate, diethylhexyl syringylidene malonic acid, pyrroloquinoline quinone and its derivatives or their salts, tocopherol and its derivatives or their salts, thiotaurine, dibutylhydroxytoluene, or gallic acid and its salts. Derivatives or salts thereof are even more preferred.
また、本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、皮膚外用組成物の全量に対する抗酸化剤の含有量は、0.00001w/w%以上20w/w%以下の含有量とすることができ、0.0001w/w%以上10w/w%以下であってもよく、0.001w/w%以上7w/w%以下であってもよく、0.05w/w%以上5w/w%以下であってもよく、0.03w/w%以上3w/w%以下であってもよく、0.02w/w%以上1w/w%以下であってもよく、0.01w/w%以上0.5w/w%以下であってもよい。 Further, in the external composition for skin of the present invention, the content of the antioxidant with respect to the total amount of the external composition for skin can be 0.00001w / w% or more and 20w / w% or less, and 0.0001w. It may be / w% or more and 10 w / w% or less, 0.001 w / w% or more and 7 w / w% or less, or 0.05 w / w% or more and 5 w / w% or less. , 0.03 w / w% or more and 3 w / w% or less, 0.02 w / w% or more and 1 w / w% or less, 0.01 w / w% or more and 0.5 w / w% or less. It may be as follows.
[美白有効成分]
本発明における美白有効成分(美白剤)は、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、公知の美白有効成分を使用できる。なお、本発明において、美白有効成分(美白剤)とは、肌のくすみやしみ、肝斑等に特に関係しているメラニン色素等による肌の色素沈着を改善、抑制・低減・防止、予防、または遅延させる性質を有する薬剤(成分)をいう。
[Whitening active ingredient]
As the whitening active ingredient (whitening agent) in the present invention, a known whitening active ingredient can be used as long as the effect of the present invention is not impaired. In the present invention, the whitening active ingredient (whitening agent) is used to improve, suppress / reduce / prevent, prevent, and prevent skin pigmentation caused by melanin pigment, which is particularly related to dullness, darkening, and chloasma of the skin. Or a drug (ingredient) that has the property of delaying.
上記美白有効成分としては、たとえば、
(a)ハイドロキノンおよびその誘導体またはそれらの塩(たとえばα−アルブチン、β−アルブチン);コウジ酸;エラグ酸;フィチン酸;ルシノール;アスコルビン酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩(たとえば、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルナトリウム、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルマグネシウム、テトライソパルミチン酸アスコルビル(テトラ2−ヘキシルデカン酸アスコルビル)、2−O−エチルアスコルビン酸、3−O−エチルアスコルビン酸、アスコルビン酸グルコシドなど)、4−メトキシサリチル酸カリウム塩、トラネキサム酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩などのようなチロシナーゼ阻害剤;
(b)カモミラETのようなエンドセリン−1受容体阻害剤;
(c)遊離リノール酸のようなチロシナーゼタンパク質分解促進剤;
(d)アデノシン1リン酸2ナトリウム塩のようなメラニン排出促進剤;
(e)ナイアシンアミドのようなメラニン輸送阻害剤;
(f)その他、美白作用を有する植物成分(たとえば、植物エキスや精油);をあげることができる。これらは単独で使用してもよく、また2種以上を混合して使用してもよい。
Examples of the whitening active ingredient include
(A) Hydroquinone and its derivatives or salts thereof (eg α-arbutin, β-arbutin); kodic acid; ellagic acid; phytic acid; lucinol; ascorbic acid and its derivatives or salts thereof (eg ascorbic acid phosphate ester) Sodium, magnesium ascorbic acid phosphate, ascorbic tetraisopalmitate (ascorbic tetra2-hexyldecanoate), 2-O-ethylascorbic acid, 3-O-ethylascorbic acid, ascorbic acid glucoside, etc.), potassium 4-methoxysalicylate Tyrosinase inhibitors such as salts, tranexamic acid and derivatives thereof or salts thereof;
(B) Endothelin-1 receptor inhibitors such as chamomile ET;
(C) Tyrosinase proteolysis promoters such as free linoleic acid;
(D) Melanin excretion enhancer such as adenosine monophosphate disodium salt;
(E) Melanin transport inhibitors such as niacinamide;
(F) In addition, plant components having a whitening effect (for example, plant extracts and essential oils); can be mentioned. These may be used alone, or two or more kinds may be mixed and used.
本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、上記美白有効成分が、ハイドロキノンおよびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、アスコルビン酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、トラネキサム酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、エラグ酸、ナイアシンアミド等であることが好ましい。なかでも、ハイドロキノン、アルブチン、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルナトリウム、アスコルビン酸、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルマグネシウム、テトライソパルミチン酸アスコルビル(テトラ2−ヘキシルデカン酸アスコルビル)、3−O−エチルアスコルビン酸、アスコルビン酸グルコシド、トラネキサム酸などがより好ましい。 In the external composition for skin of the present invention, the whitening active ingredient is hydroquinone and its derivative or its salt, ascorbic acid and its derivative or its salt, tranexamic acid and its derivative or its salt, ellagic acid, niacinamide and the like. Is preferable. Among them, hydroquinone, albutin, sodium ascorbic acid ester, ascorbic acid, magnesium ascorbic acid phosphate, ascorbyl tetraisopalmitate (ascorbyl tetra2-hexyldecanoate), 3-O-ethylascorbic acid, glucoside ascorbic acid, More preferably, tranexamic acid or the like.
また、本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、皮膚外用組成物の全量に対する美白有効成分の含有量は、0.00001w/w%以上20w/w%以下の含有量とすることができ、0.00001w/w%以上10w/w%以下であってもよく、0.001w/w%以上7w/w%以下であってもよく、0.05w/w%以上5w/w%以下であってもよく、0.03w/w%以上3w/w%以下であってもよく、0.02w/w%以上1w/w%以下であってもよく、0.01w/w%以上0.5w/w%以下であってもよい。 Further, in the external composition for skin of the present invention, the content of the whitening active ingredient with respect to the total amount of the external composition for skin can be 0.00001w / w% or more and 20w / w% or less, and 0.00001w. It may be / w% or more and 10 w / w% or less, 0.001 w / w% or more and 7 w / w% or less, or 0.05 w / w% or more and 5 w / w% or less. , 0.03 w / w% or more and 3 w / w% or less, 0.02 w / w% or more and 1 w / w% or less, 0.01 w / w% or more and 0.5 w / w% or less. It may be as follows.
[抗炎症成分]
本発明における抗炎症成分(抗炎症剤)は、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、公知の抗炎症成分を使用できる。なお、本発明において、抗炎症成分(抗炎症剤)とは、表皮等の細胞の炎症を阻害、低減、抑制する性質を有する薬剤(成分)をいう。
[Anti-inflammatory ingredient]
As the anti-inflammatory component (anti-inflammatory agent) in the present invention, a known anti-inflammatory component can be used as long as the effect of the present invention is not impaired. In the present invention, the anti-inflammatory component (anti-inflammatory agent) refers to a drug (component) having a property of inhibiting, reducing, or suppressing inflammation of cells such as the epidermis.
上記抗炎症成分としては、たとえば、植物(たとえば、コンフリー葉エキスなど)に由来する成分;アラントイン、カラミン、グリチルリチン酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩(グリチルリチン酸ジカリウム、グリチルリチン酸ナトリウムなど)、グリチルレチン酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩(グリチルレチン酸ステアリル、18α‐ヒドロキシグリチルレチン酸など)、酸化亜鉛、グアイアズレン、塩酸ピリドキシン、メントール、カンフル、テレピン油、インドメタシン、サリチル酸およびその誘導体などをあげることができる。これらは単独で使用してもよく、また2種以上を混合して使用してもよい。 Examples of the anti-inflammatory component include components derived from plants (for example, comfrey leaf extract); allantoin, caramine, glycyrrhizic acid and derivatives thereof or salts thereof (dipotassium glycyrrhizinate, sodium glycyrrhizinate, etc.), glycyrrhetinic acid. And derivatives thereof or salts thereof (stearyl glycyrrhetinate, 18α-hydroxyglycyrrhetinic acid, etc.), zinc oxide, guaiazulene, pyridoxin hydrochloride, menthol, camphor, terepine oil, indomethacin, salicylic acid and derivatives thereof. These may be used alone, or two or more kinds may be mixed and used.
本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、上記抗炎症成分が、アラントイン、グリチルリチン酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、グリチルレチン酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、酸化亜鉛、グアイアズレン、塩酸ピリドキシン、メントール、カンフル、テレピン油、インドメタシン、または、サリチル酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩等であることが好ましい。なかでも、アラントイン、グリチルリチン酸、グリチルリチン酸ジカリウム、グリチルレチン酸、グリチルレチン酸ステアリル、酸化亜鉛、メントール、カンフル、インドメタシン、サリチル酸がより好ましい。 In the external composition for skin of the present invention, the anti-inflammatory component is allantoin, glycyrrhizic acid and its derivatives or salts thereof, glycyrrhetinic acid and its derivatives or salts thereof, zinc oxide, guaiazulene, pyridoxin hydrochloride, menthol, camphor, terepine. It is preferably oil, indomethacin, or salicylic acid and its derivatives or salts thereof. Of these, allantoin, glycyrrhizinic acid, dipotassium glycyrrhizinate, glycyrrhetinic acid, stearyl glycyrrhetinate, zinc oxide, menthol, camphor, indomethacin, and salicylic acid are more preferable.
また、本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、皮膚外用組成物の全量に対する上記抗炎症成分の含有量は、0.00001w/w%以上20w/w%以下の含有量とすることができ、0.0001w/w%以上10w/w%以下であってもよく、0.001w/w%以上5w/w%以下であってもよく、0.05w/w%以上3w/w%以下であってもよく、0.03w/w%以上1w/w%以下であってもよく、0.02w/w%以上0.5w/w%以下であってもよく、0.01w/w%以上0.1w/w%以下であってもよい。 Further, in the external composition for skin of the present invention, the content of the anti-inflammatory component with respect to the total amount of the external composition for skin can be 0.00001 w / w% or more and 20 w / w% or less. It may be 0001w / w% or more and 10w / w% or less, 0.001w / w% or more and 5w / w% or less, or 0.05w / w% or more and 3w / w% or less. Often, it may be 0.03 w / w% or more and 1 w / w% or less, 0.02 w / w% or more and 0.5 w / w% or less, and 0.01 w / w% or more and 0.1 w. It may be less than / w%.
[その他の基剤または担体]
本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、化粧品や医薬部外品に使用される公知の基剤または担体を含むことができる。基剤または担体は、1種を単独で、または2種以上を組み合わせて使用できる。
[Other bases or carriers]
The external composition for skin of the present invention may contain a known base or carrier used in cosmetics and quasi-drugs as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. The base or carrier may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
基剤または担体としては、パラフィン、流動パラフィン、スクワラン、白ロウ、ゲル化炭化水素(プラスチベースなど)、オゾケライト、セレシン、ワセリン、ハードファット、マイクロクリスタリンワックス、α−オレフィンオリゴマー、軽質流動パラフィンのような炭化水素;ラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、ベヘニン酸、イソステアリン酸のような脂肪酸;トリ2−エチルヘキサン酸グリセリル(トリオクタノイン)、トリ(カプリル酸/カプリン酸)グリセリルのようなトリ脂肪酸グリセリド;セタノール、ステアリルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコールのような高級アルコール;メチルポリシロキサン、ジデカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン、メチルシロキサン網状重合体、、メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン、のようなシリコーン類;;;ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、ミリスチン酸オクチルドデシル、パルミチン酸イソプロピル、パルミチン酸セチル、イソノナン酸イソノニル、テトラ2−エチルヘキサン酸ペンタエリスエリットのようなエステル類;デキストリン、マルトデキストリンのような多糖類;エタノール、イソプロパノールのような低級アルコール;エチレングリコールモノエチルエーテルのようなグリコールエーテル;水などの水系基剤などをあげることができる。 Bases or carriers include paraffins, liquid paraffins, squalanes, white waxes, gelled hydrocarbons (such as plastic bases), ozokelite, selecin, vaseline, hard fats, microcrystallin waxes, α-olefin oligomers, light liquid paraffins, etc. Hydrocarbons; fatty acids such as lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid, isostearic acid; glyceryl tri2-ethylhexaneate (trioctanoin), tri (caprylic acid / capric acid) glyceryl Tri-fatty acid glycerides; higher alcohols such as cetanol, stearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol; silicones such as methylpolysiloxane, didecamethylcyclopentasiloxane, methylsiloxane reticulated polymer, methylhydrogenpolysiloxane, ;;; myristic acid Esters such as isopropyl, octyldodecyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, cetyl palmitate, isononyl isononanoate, pentaerythrite tetra2-ethylhexanoate; polysaccharides such as dextrin, maltodextrin; polysaccharides such as ethanol, isopropanol Lower alcohols; glycol ethers such as ethylene glycol monoethyl ether; aqueous bases such as water can be mentioned.
なかでも、炭化水素(特に、α−オレフィンオリゴマー、スクワラン、軽質流動パラフィン、流動パラフィン)、トリ脂肪酸グリセリド(特に、トリ2−エチルヘキサン酸グリセリル、トリ(カプリル酸/カプリン酸)グリセリル)、高級アルコール(特に、セタノール、ステアリルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコール)、シリコーン油(特に、メチルポリシロキサン、デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン、エチルトリシロキサン、メチルトリメチコン、メチルシロキサン網状重合体、ポリオキシエチレン・メチルポリシロキサン共重合体、メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン、トリエトキシシリルエチルポリジメチルシロキシエチルヘキシルジメチコン、ジメチルポリシロキサン)、エステル類(特に、イソノナン酸イソノニル、テトラ2−エチルヘキサン酸ペンタエリスリット)、多糖類(特に、デキストリン、マルトデキストリン)、グリコールエーテル(特に、ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル)、水が好ましい。 Among them, hydrocarbons (particularly α-olefin oligomers, squalanes, light liquid paraffins, liquid paraffins), trifatty acid glycerides (particularly glyceryl tri2-ethylhexaneate, tri (caprylic acid / capric acid) glyceryl), higher alcohols. (Especially cetanol, stearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol), silicone oil (especially methylpolysiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, ethyltrisiloxane, methyltrimethicone, methylsiloxane reticulated polymer, polyoxyethylene / methylpolysiloxane copolymer) , Methylhydrogenpolysiloxane, triethoxysilylethylpolydimethylsiloxyethylhexyl dimethicone, dimethylpolysiloxane), esters (particularly isononyl isononanoate, pentaerythlit tetra2-ethylhexaneate), polysaccharides (particularly dextrin, malt) Dextrin), glycol ether (particularly diethylene glycol monoethyl ether), and water are preferred.
本発明の皮膚外用組成物が基剤の水を含む場合、限定はされないが、皮膚外用組成物の全量に対する水の含有量は、30w/w%以上99w/w%以下が好ましく、40w/w%以上95w/w%以下がより好ましく、50w/w%以上90w/w%以下がさらに好ましい。本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、最も好ましくは50w/w%以上の水を含有するO/W乳化組成物である。 When the external composition for skin of the present invention contains water as a base, the content of water with respect to the total amount of the external composition for skin is preferably 30 w / w% or more and 99 w / w% or less, preferably 40 w / w. % Or more and 95 w / w% or less is more preferable, and 50 w / w% or more and 90 w / w% or less is further preferable. The external composition for skin of the present invention is most preferably an O / W emulsified composition containing 50 w / w% or more of water.
[添加剤]
本発明の皮膚外用組成物には、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、化粧品や医薬部外品に添加される公知の添加剤、たとえば、界面活性剤、保存剤、pH調整剤、キレート剤、安定化剤、刺激軽減剤、防腐剤、着色剤などを添加することができる。添加剤は、1種を単独で、または2種以上を組み合わせて使用できる。
[Additive]
The external composition for skin of the present invention includes known additives to be added to cosmetics and quasi-drugs, for example, surfactants, preservatives, pH adjusters, chelating agents, as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. , Stabilizers, irritation reducers, preservatives, colorants and the like can be added. As the additive, one type can be used alone, or two or more types can be used in combination.
界面活性剤としては、たとえば、ソルビタンモノイソステアレート、ソルビタンモノラウレート、ソルビタンモノパルミテート、ソルビタンモノステアレート、ペンタ−2−エチルヘキシル酸ジグリセロールソルビタン、テトラ−2−エチルヘキシル酸ジグリセロールソルビタンのようなソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類;モノステアリン酸グリセリル、モノステアリン酸グリセリンリンゴ酸のようなグリセリン脂肪酸類;モノステアリン酸ポリグリセリル、モノイソステアリン酸ポリグリセリル、ジイソステアリン酸ポリグリセリルのようなポリグリセリン脂肪酸類;モノステアリン酸プロピレングリコールのようなプロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル類;ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油40(HCO−40)、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油50(HCO−50)、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油60(HCO−60)、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油80(HCO−80)などの硬化ヒマシ油誘導体;モノラウリル酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタン(ポリソルベート20)、モノステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタン(ポリソルベート60)、モノオレイン酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタン(ポリソルベート80)、イソステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタンのようなポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類;ポリオキシエチレンモノヤシ油脂肪酸グリセリル;グリセリンアルキルエーテル;アルキルグルコシド;ポリオキシエチレンセチルエーテルのようなポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル;ステアリルアミン、オレイルアミンのようなアミン類;ポリオキシエチレン・メチルポリシロキサン共重合体、ラウリルPEG−9ポリジメチルシロキシエチルジメチコン、PEG−9ポリジメチルシロキシエチルジメチコンのようなシリコーン系界面活性剤などをあげることができる。 Examples of the surfactant include sorbitan monoisostearate, sorbitan monolaurate, sorbitan monopalmitate, sorbitan monostearate, penta-2-ethylhexylate diglycerol sorbitan, and tetra-2-ethylhexylate diglycerol sorbitan. Sorbitane fatty acid esters; glyceryl monostearate, glycerin monostearate glycerin fatty acids such as malic acid; polyglyceryl monostearate, polyglyceryl monoisostearate, polyglycerin fatty acids such as polyglyceryl diisostearate; propylene glycol monostearate Polyethylene glycol fatty acid esters such as: Polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 40 (HCO-40), polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 50 (HCO-50), polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 60 (HCO-60), polyoxy Hardened castor oil derivatives such as ethylene-cured castor oil 80 (HCO-80); polyoxyethylene monolaurylate (20) sorbitan (polysorbate 20), polyoxyethylene monostearate (20) sorbitan (polysorbate 60), monooleic acid Polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters such as polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan (polysolvate 80), polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan isostearate; polyoxyethylene monopalm oil fatty acid glyceryl; glycerin alkyl ether; alkyl glucoside; polyoxy Polyoxyalkylene alkyl ethers such as ethylene cetyl ethers; amines such as stearylamine and oleylamine; polyoxyethylene / methylpolysiloxane copolymers, lauryl PEG-9 polydimethylsiloxyethyl dimethicone, PEG-9 polydimethylsiloxyethyl Examples include silicone-based surfactants such as dimethicone.
なかでも、グリセリン脂肪酸類(特に、モノステアリン酸グリセリル)、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸類(特に、モノステアリン酸ポリグリセリル)、硬化ヒマシ油誘導体(特に、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油50(HCO−50)、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油60(HCO−60))、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類(特に、イソステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタン、モノステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタン(ポリソルベート60))、ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル(特に、ポリオキシエチレンセチルエーテル)、シリコーン系界面活性剤(特に、ポリオキシエチレン・メチルポリシロキサン共重合体、ラウリルPEG−9ポリジメチルシロキシエチルジメチコン、PEG−9ポリジメチルシロキシエチルジメチコン)が好ましい。 Among them, glycerin fatty acids (particularly glyceryl monostearate), polyglycerin fatty acids (particularly polyglyceryl monostearate), hardened castor oil derivatives (particularly polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 50 (HCO-50), polyoxy). Polyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 60 (HCO-60)), polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters (particularly polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan isostearate, polyoxyethylene monostearate (20) sorbitan (polysorbate 60)), polyoxy Alkylene alkyl ethers (particularly polyoxyethylene cetyl ethers), silicone surfactants (particularly polyoxyethylene / methylpolysiloxane copolymers, lauryl PEG-9 polydimethylsiloxyethyl dimethicone, PEG-9 polydimethylsiloxyethyl dimethicone) ) Is preferable.
保存剤、防腐剤としては、安息香酸、安息香酸ナトリウム、デヒドロ酢酸、デヒドロ酢酸ナトリウム、パラオキシ安息香酸イソブチル、パラオキシ安息香酸イソプロピル、パラオキシ安息香酸ブチル、パラオキシ安息香酸エチル、パラオキシ安息香酸プロピル、パラオキシ安息香酸ベンジル、パラオキシ安息香酸メチル、フェノキシエタノールなどをあげることができる。なかでも、パラオキシ安息香酸メチル、パラオキシ安息香酸プロピル、フェノキシエタノールが好ましい。 Preservatives and preservatives include benzoic acid, sodium benzoate, dehydroacetic acid, sodium dehydroacetate, isobutyl paraoxybenzoate, isopropyl paraoxybenzoate, butyl paraoxybenzoate, ethyl paraoxybenzoate, propyl paraoxybenzoate, paraoxybenzoic acid. Examples thereof include benzyl, methyl paraoxybenzoate, and phenoxyethanol. Of these, methyl paraoxybenzoate, propyl paraoxybenzoate, and phenoxyethanol are preferable.
pH調整剤としては、無機酸(塩酸、硫酸、リン酸、ポリリン酸、ホウ酸など)、有機酸(乳酸、酢酸、クエン酸、クエン酸ナトリウム、酒石酸、リンゴ酸、コハク酸、コハク酸ナトリウム、シュウ酸、グルコン酸、フマル酸、プロピオン酸、酢酸、アスパラギン酸、ε−アミノカプロン酸、グルタミン酸、アミノエチルスルホン酸など)、グルコノラクトン、酢酸アンモニウム、無機塩基(炭酸水素ナトリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カルシウム、水酸化マグネシウムなど)、有機塩基(モノエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン、ジイソプロパノールアミン、トリイソプロパノールアミン、リジンなど)などをあげることができる。なかでも、コハク酸、コハク酸ナトリウム、クエン酸、クエン酸ナトリウム、トリエタノールアミン、水酸化カリウム、水酸化ナトリウムが好ましい。 As pH adjusters, inorganic acids (hydrochloride, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, polyphosphate, boric acid, etc.), organic acids (lactic acid, acetic acid, citric acid, sodium citrate, tartrate acid, malic acid, succinic acid, sodium succinate, etc. Shuic acid, gluconic acid, fumaric acid, propionic acid, acetic acid, aspartic acid, ε-aminocaproic acid, glutamate, aminoethylsulfonic acid, etc.), gluconolactone, ammonium acetate, inorganic base (sodium hydrogencarbonate, sodium carbonate, hydroxide) Examples include potassium, sodium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, etc.), organic bases (monoethanolamine, triethanolamine, diisopropanolamine, triisopropanolamine, lysine, etc.). Of these, succinic acid, sodium succinate, citric acid, sodium citrate, triethanolamine, potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide are preferable.
キレート剤としては、エチレンジアミン4酢酸(エデト酸)、エチレンジアミン4酢酸塩(ナトリウム塩(エデト酸ナトリウム:日本薬局方、EDTA−2Naなど)、カリウム塩など)、フィチン酸、グルコン酸、ポリリン酸、メタリン酸などをあげることができる。なかでも、エデト酸ナトリウムが好ましい。 Chelating agents include ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (edetic acid), ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid salt (sodium salt (sodium edetate: Japanese Pharmacy, EDTA-2Na, etc.), potassium salt, etc.), phytic acid, gluconic acid, polyphosphate, and metallin. You can give acid and so on. Of these, sodium edetate is preferable.
安定化剤としては、ブチルヒドロキシアニソールなどをあげることができる。 Examples of the stabilizer include butylhydroxyanisole and the like.
刺激低減剤としては、甘草エキス、アルギン酸ナトリウム、2−メタクリロイルオキシエチルホスホリルコリンなどをあげることができる。 Examples of the irritation reducing agent include licorice extract, sodium alginate, 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine and the like.
着色剤としては、無機顔料、天然色素などをあげることができる。 Examples of the colorant include inorganic pigments and natural pigments.
[その他の活性成分]
本発明において、皮膚外用組成物には、本発明の効果を妨げない範囲で、抗シワ・老化防止成分、角質柔軟成分、細胞賦活化成分、ビタミン類、保湿成分、DNAの損傷の予防および、/または修復作用を有する成分、抗菌成分、収斂成分などの、化粧品や医薬部外品に添加しうる他の活性成分を配合することができる。他の活性成分は、1種を単独で、または2種以上を組み合わせて使用できる。
[Other active ingredients]
In the present invention, the composition for external use on the skin includes anti-wrinkle / anti-aging ingredients, keratin softening ingredients, cell activating ingredients, vitamins, moisturizing ingredients, prevention of DNA damage, and prevention of DNA damage, as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. / Or other active ingredients that can be added to cosmetics and quasi-drugs, such as restorative ingredients, antibacterial ingredients, and astringent ingredients, can be added. Other active ingredients may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
抗シワ、老化防止成分としては、加水分解大豆タンパク、レチノイド(レチノールおよびその誘導体、レチノイン酸、レチナールなど)、パンガミン酸、カイネチン、ウルソール酸、ウコンエキス、スフィンゴシン誘導体、ケイ素、ケイ酸、N−メチル−L−セリン、メバロノラクトンなどをあげることができる。なかでも、アルテミアエキス、加水分解大豆タンパク、レチノール、酢酸レチノール、パルミチン酸レチノールが好ましい。 Anti-wrinkle and anti-aging ingredients include hydrolyzed soybean protein, retinoids (retinol and its derivatives, retinoic acid, retinal, etc.), pangamic acid, kinetin, ursolic acid, turmeric extract, sphingosine derivatives, silicon, silicic acid, N-methyl. -L-serine, mevalonolactone and the like can be mentioned. Of these, artemia extract, hydrolyzed soybean protein, retinol, retinol acetate, and retinol palmitate are preferable.
角質柔軟成分としては、ラノリン、尿素、αヒドロキシ酸(フィチン酸、乳酸、乳酸塩、グリコール酸、サリチル酸、リンゴ酸など)、クエン酸などをあげることができる。なかでも、乳酸、乳酸ナトリウム、グリコール酸、サリチル酸、フィチン酸が好ましい。 Examples of the keratin softening component include lanolin, urea, α-hydroxy acids (phytic acid, lactic acid, lactate, glycolic acid, salicylic acid, malic acid, etc.), citric acid and the like. Of these, lactic acid, sodium lactate, glycolic acid, salicylic acid, and phytic acid are preferable.
細胞賦活化成分としては、植物(たとえば、ビルベリー)に由来する成分;γ−アミノ酪酸、ε−アミノプロン酸などのアミノ酸類;グリコール酸、乳酸などのα−ヒドロキシ酸類;タンニン、フラボノイド、サポニン、アラントイン、感光素301号などをあげることができる。なかでも、ビルベリー葉エキスが好ましい。 The cell activating components include components derived from plants (for example, bilberry); amino acids such as γ-aminobutyric acid and ε-aminoproic acid; α-hydroxy acids such as glycolic acid and lactic acid; tannins, flavonoids, saponins and allantoins. , Photosensitizer No. 301, etc. can be mentioned. Of these, bilberry leaf extract is preferable.
ビタミン類としては、レチノール、酢酸レチノール、パルミチン酸レチノールなどのレチノール誘導体、レチナール、レチノイン酸、レチノイン酸メチル、レチノイン酸エチル、レチノイン酸レチノール、d−δ−トコフェリルレチノエート、α−トコフェリルレチノエート、β−トコフェリルレチノエートなどのビタミンA類;β−カロチン、α−カロチン、γ−カロチン、δ−カロチン、リコピン、ゼアキサンチン、クリプトキサンチン、エキネノンなどのプロビタミンA類;δ−トコフェロール、α−トコフェロール、β−トコフェロール、コハク酸dl−α−トコフェロール、コハク酸dl−α−トコフェロールカルシウム、δ−トコフェロール、ニコチン酸トコフェロールなどのビタミンE類;リボフラビン、フラビンモノヌクレオチド、フラビンアデニンジヌクレオチド、リボフラビン酪酸エステル、リボフラビンテトラ酪酸エステル、リボフラビン5’−リン酸エステルナトリウム、リボフラビンテトラニコチン酸エステルなどのビタミンB2類;ニコチン酸メチル、ニコチン酸、ニコチン酸アミドなどのニコチン酸類;ステアリン酸アスコルビル、ジパルミチン酸L−アスコルビル、テトライソパルミチン酸アスコルビル(テトラ2−ヘキシルデカン酸アスコルビル)、などのビタミンC類;メチルヘスペリジン、エルゴカルシフェロール、コレカルシフェロールなどのビタミンD類;フィロキノン、ファルノキノンなどのビタミンK類;ジベンゾイルチアミン、ジベンゾイルチアミン塩酸塩、チアミン塩酸塩、チアミンセチル塩酸塩、チアミンチオシアン酸塩、チアミンラウリル塩酸塩、チアミン硝酸塩、チアミンモノリン酸塩、チアミンリジン塩、チアミントリリン酸塩、チアミンモノリン酸エステルリン酸塩、チアミンモノリン酸エステル、チアミンジリン酸エステル、チアミンジリン酸エステル塩酸塩、チアミントリリン酸エステル、チアミントリリン酸エステルモノリン酸塩などのビタミンB1類;塩酸ピリドキシン、酢酸ピリドキシン、塩酸ピリドキサール、5’−リン酸ピリドキサール、塩酸ピリドキサミンなどのビタミンB6類、シアノコバラミン、ヒドロキソコバラミン、デオキシアデノシルコバラミンなどのビタミンB12類;葉酸、プテロイルグルタミン酸などの葉酸類;パントテン酸、パントテン酸カルシウム、パントテニルアルコール(パンテノール)、D−パンテテイン、D−パンテチン、補酵素A、パントテニルエチルエーテルなどのパントテン酸類;ビオチン、ビオシチンなどのビオチン類;そのほか、カルニチン、フェルラ酸、α−リポ酸、オロット酸、γ−オリザノールなどのビタミン様作用因子などをあげることができる。 Examples of vitamins include retinol derivatives such as retinol, retinol acetate, and retinol palmitate, retinal, retinoic acid, methyl retinoate, ethyl retinoate, retinol retinoate, d-δ-tocopheryl retinoate, and α-tocopheryl retinoate. , Β-tocopheryl retinoate and other vitamin A; β-carotene, α-carotene, γ-carotene, δ-carotene, lycopene, zeaxanthin, cryptoxanthin, ekinenone and other provitamin A; δ-tocopherol, α- Vitamin Es such as tocopherol, β-tocopherol, dl-α-tocopherol succinate, dl-α-tocopherol succinate, δ-tocopherol, tocopherol nicotinate; riboflavin, flavin mononucleotide, flavin adenin dinucleotide, riboflavin butyrate , Vitamin B2s such as riboflavin tetrabutyric acid ester, riboflavin 5'-phosphate sodium, riboflavin tetranicotinic acid ester; nicotinic acids such as methyl nicotinate, nicotinic acid, nicotinic acid amide; ascorbyl stearate, L-dipalmitate Vitamin Cs such as ascorbyl, ascorbyl tetraisopalmitate (ascorbyl tetra2-hexyldecanoate); Vitamin Ds such as methylhesperidine, ergocalciferol, cholecalciferol; Vitamin Ks such as phylloquinone, farnoquinone; dibenzoylthiamine , Dibenzoyl thiamine hydrochloride, thiamine hydrochloride, thiamine cetyl hydrochloride, thiamine thiocyanate, thiamine lauryl hydrochloride, thiamine nitrate, thiamine monophosphate, thiamine lysine salt, thiamine triphosphate, thiamine monophosphate ester phosphate , Thiamine monophosphate, thiamine diphosphate, thiamine diphosphate hydrochloride, thiamine triphosphate, thiamine triphosphate monophosphate and other vitamin B1s; pyridoxin hydrochloride, pyridoxin acetate, pyridoxal hydrochloride, 5'-phosphate Vitamin B6s such as pyridoxal and pyridoxamine hydrochloride, vitamin B12s such as cyanocobalamine, hydroxocobalamine, deoxyadenosylcobalamine; folic acids such as folic acid and pteroylglutamic acid; pantothenic acid, calcium pantothenate, pantothenyl alcohol (pantenol), D-Pantatein, D -Pantothenic acids such as pantetin, coenzyme A, and pantothenyl ethyl ether; biotins such as biotin and biositin; and other vitamin-like agents such as carnitine, ferulic acid, α-lipoic acid, ollotic acid, and γ-oryzanol. I can give it.
なかでも、レチノール、酢酸レチノール、パルミチン酸レチノールなどのビタミンA類;アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルナトリウム、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルマグネシウム、テトライソパルミチン酸アスコルビル(テトラ2−ヘキシルデカン酸アスコルビル)、2−O−エチルアスコルビン酸、3−O−エチルアスコルビン酸などのビタミンC類;δ−トコフェロール、ニコチン酸トコフェロールなどのビタミンE類;ニコチン酸アミドなどのニコチン酸類が好ましい。 Among them, vitamin As such as retinol, retinol acetate, and retinol palmitate; sodium ascorbic acid phosphate, magnesium ascorbic acid phosphate, ascorbyl tetraisopalmitate (ascorbyl tetra2-hexyldecanoate), 2-O-ethyl Vitamin Cs such as ascorbic acid and 3-O-ethylascorbic acid; Vitamin Es such as δ-tocopherol and tocopherol nicotinate; nicotinic acids such as nicotinic acid amide are preferred.
保湿成分としては、植物(たとえば、チガヤ)に由来する成分;アラニン、セリン、ロイシン、イソロイシン、スレオニン、グリシン、プロリン、ヒドロキシプロリン、グルコサミン、テアニンのようなアミノ酸およびその誘導体;コラーゲン、ゼラチン、エラスチンのようなタンパク質やペプチド、その加水分解物;グリセリン、1,3−ブチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、ジグリセリンなどの多価アルコール;ソルビトールのような糖アルコール;レシチン、水素添加レシチンのようなリン脂質;乳酸、ピロリドンカルボン酸ナトリウム、尿素のようなNMF由来成分;ポリグルタミン酸;MPCポリマー(たとえば、LIPIDURE(商標)など)などのリン脂質極性基を有する高分子;ポリオキシプロピレンメチルグルコシド;PPG−10メチルグルコース(たとえば、マクビオブライド MG(商標)シリーズ(日油株式会社製)等)、PEG/PPG/ポリブチレングリコール−8/5/3グリセリン(たとえば、ウィルブライド(商標)S−753(日油株式会社製));トリメチルグリシン(ベタイン);ヒドロキシエチルウレア;アクリル酸・アクリルアミド・塩化ジメチルジアリルアンモニウム共重合体;ソルビトールなどをあげることができる。なかでも、加水分解コラーゲン、加水分解エラスチン、MPCポリマーグリセリン、1,3−ブチレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、ジグリセリン、ポリオキシプロピレンメチルグルコシド、トリメチルグリシン(ベタイン)、ヒドロキシエチルウレア、水素添加レシチン、ソルビトールが好ましい。 Moisturizing ingredients include those derived from plants (eg, chigaya); amino acids such as alanine, serine, leucine, isoleucine, threonine, glycerin, proline, hydroxyproline, glucosamine, theanine and their derivatives; collagen, gelatin, elastin Such proteins and peptides, their hydrolysates; polyhydric alcohols such as glycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, diglycerin; sugar alcohols such as sorbitol; lecithin, hydrogenated lecithin, etc. Phosphorlipids; NMF-derived components such as lactic acid, sodium pyrrolidone carboxylate, urea; polyglutamic acid; polymers with phospholipid polar groups such as MPC polymers (eg, LIPIDURE ™); polyoxypropylene methyl glucoside; PPG -10 Methylglucose (eg, McBiobride MG ™ series (manufactured by Nichiyu Co., Ltd.), etc.), PEG / PPG / Polybutylene glycol-8 / 5/3 glycerin (eg, Wilbride ™ S-753) (Manufactured by Nichiyu Co., Ltd.)); trimethylglycerin (betaine); hydroxyethylurea; acrylate / acrylamide / dimethyldiallylammonium chloride copolymer; sorbitol and the like. Among them, hydrolyzed collagen, hydrolyzed elastin, MPC polymer glycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, diglycerin, polyoxypropylene methyl glucoside, trimethylglycine (betaine), hydroxyethylurea, hydrogenated lecithin, sorbitol. Is preferable.
DNAの損傷の予防および、/または修復作用を有する成分としては、動物(たとえば、アルテミア)に由来する成分;植物(たとえば、キャッツクロー)に由来する成分;DNA、DNA塩、RNA、RNA塩などの核酸成分をあげることができる。なかでも、アルテミアエキス、DNA−Naが好ましい。 Ingredients that prevent and / or repair DNA damage include components derived from animals (eg, artemia); components derived from plants (eg, cat's claw); DNA, DNA salts, RNA, RNA salts, etc. Nucleic acid components can be given. Of these, Artemia extract and DNA-Na are preferable.
抗菌成分としては、クロルヘキシジン、サリチル酸、塩化ベンザルコニウム、アクリノール、エタノール、塩化ベンゼトニウム、クレゾール、グルコン酸およびその誘導体、ポピドンヨード、ヨウ化カリウム、ヨウ素、イソプロピルメチルフェノール、トリクロカルバン、トリクロサン、感光素101号、感光素201号、パラベン、フェノキシエタノール、1,2−ペンタンジオール、塩酸アルキルジアミノグリシンなどをあげることができる。なかでも、塩化ベンザルコニウム、塩化ベンゼトニウム、グルコン酸およびその誘導体、イソプロピルメチルフェノール、トリクロカルバン、トリクロサン、感光素101号、感光素201号、パラベン、フェノキシエタノール、1,2−ペンタンジオール、塩酸アルキルジアミノグリシンが好ましく、塩化ベンザルコニウム、グルコン酸およびその誘導体、塩化ベンゼトニウム、イソプロピルメチルフェノールがより好ましい。 Antibacterial components include chlorhexidine, salicylic acid, benzalkonium chloride, acrinol, ethanol, benzethonium chloride, cresol, gluconic acid and its derivatives, povidone iodine, potassium iodide, iodine, isopropylmethylphenol, triclosan, triclosan, photosensitizer No. 101. , Photosensitizer No. 201, paraben, phenoxyethanol, 1,2-pentanediol, alkyldiaminoglycine hydrochloride and the like. Among them, benzalkonium chloride, benzethonium chloride, gluconic acid and its derivatives, isopropylmethylphenol, triclocarvan, triclosan, photosensitizer 101, photosensitizer 201, paraben, phenoxyethanol, 1,2-pentanediol, alkyldiamino hydrochloride. Glycin is preferred, with benzalkonium chloride, gluconic acid and its derivatives, benzethonium chloride, and isopropylmethylphenol being more preferred.
収斂成分としては、ミョウバン、クロロヒドロキシアルミニウム、塩化アルミニウム、アラントインアルミニウム塩、硫酸亜鉛、硫酸アルミニウムカリウムなどの金属塩;タンニン酸、クエン酸、乳酸、コハク酸などの有機酸をあげることができる。なかでも、ミョウバン、クロロヒドロキシアルミニウム、塩化アルミニウム、アラントインアルミニウム塩、硫酸アルミニウムカリウム、タンニン酸が好ましい。 Examples of the astringent component include metal salts such as myoban, chlorohydroxyaluminum, aluminum chloride, allantoin aluminum salt, zinc sulfate and potassium aluminum sulfate; and organic acids such as tannic acid, citric acid, lactic acid and succinic acid. Of these, alum, chlorohydroxyaluminum, aluminum chloride, allantoin aluminum salt, potassium aluminum sulfate, and tannic acid are preferable.
[製剤形態]
また、本発明における皮膚外用組成物は、各成分を常法に従って、たとえば、混合撹拌することにより調製できる。
[Formation form]
In addition, the external composition for skin in the present invention can be prepared by mixing and stirring each component according to a conventional method, for example.
本発明における皮膚外用組成物は、薬剤の形態は特に限定されず、化粧品または医薬部外品の形態として公知の形態を採ることができる。このような公知の形態の中でも、たとえば、液剤、懸濁剤、乳剤、クリーム剤、ゲル剤、リニメント剤、ローション剤、エアゾール剤、パウダー剤、パップ剤、不織布などのシートに薬液を含浸させたシート剤、リップスティックのようなスティック剤などをあげることができる。なかでも、使用感が良い点で、液剤、懸濁剤、乳剤、クリーム剤、ゲル剤、ローション剤が好ましく、ゲル剤がより好ましい。本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、水溶液、水系懸濁液、水系乳液、水性ジェル、水系ローションの製剤形態が好適である。また、製剤に応じて水中油型(O/W)、油中水型(W/O)など、使用目的や所望の使用感に応じて、適宜選択できるが、特には、水中油型(O/W)の組成物であることが好ましい。 The form of the drug for external use on the skin in the present invention is not particularly limited, and a form known as a form of a cosmetic or a quasi-drug can be taken. Among such known forms, for example, sheets such as liquids, suspensions, emulsions, creams, gels, liniments, lotions, aerosols, powders, poultices, and non-woven fabrics are impregnated with the chemicals. Examples include sheet preparations and stick preparations such as lipsticks. Among them, liquids, suspensions, emulsions, creams, gels and lotions are preferable, and gels are more preferable, in terms of good usability. The skin external composition of the present invention is preferably in the form of an aqueous solution, an aqueous suspension, an aqueous emulsion, an aqueous gel, or an aqueous lotion. Further, the oil-in-water type (O / W), the water-in-oil type (W / O), and the like can be appropriately selected according to the purpose of use and the desired feeling of use depending on the formulation, but in particular, the oil-in-water type (O / O). / W) composition is preferable.
本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、乳液、クリーム、化粧品、ボディローション、ボディークリームのような基礎化粧品の形態で用いられ得る。また、本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、ファンデーション、口紅、ほお紅、アイメイク、おしろい、マニキュア、ペディキュア等のメークアップ化粧料の形態でも用いられ得る。 The external composition for skin of the present invention can be used in the form of basic cosmetics such as emulsions, creams, cosmetics, body lotions and body creams. The external composition for skin of the present invention can also be used in the form of make-up cosmetics such as foundation, lipstick, blusher, eye makeup, face powder, manicure, and pedicure.
本発明により紫外線吸収機能を増強させることができるので、本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、紫外線B波(UV−B)に対する防御指数であるSPF(Sun Protection Factor)の値や、紫外線A波(UV−A)に対する防御指数であるPA(Protection Grade of UVA)の値が高い皮膚外用組成物とすることができる。例えば、本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、SPF値が、SPF10以上、好ましくはSPF20以上、より好ましくはSPF30以上、更に好ましくはSPF40以上、特に好ましくはSPF50以上であり得る。また例えば、本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、PA値がPA+、好ましくはPA++、より好ましくはPA+++、更に好ましくはPA++++であり得る。 Since the ultraviolet absorbing function can be enhanced by the present invention, the external composition for skin of the present invention has an SPF (Sun Protection Factor) value, which is a protection index against ultraviolet B waves (UV-B), and ultraviolet A waves (UV-B). A composition for external use on the skin having a high value of PA (Protection Grade of UVA), which is a protection index against UV-A), can be obtained. For example, the external composition for skin of the present invention may have an SPF value of SPF 10 or more, preferably SPF 20 or more, more preferably SPF 30 or more, still more preferably SPF 40 or more, and particularly preferably SPF 50 or more. Further, for example, the external composition for skin of the present invention may have a PA value of PA +, preferably PA ++, more preferably PA ++++, and even more preferably PA ++++.
本発明は、さらに、以下の方法または用途に関する。
すなわち、
The present invention further relates to the following methods or uses.
That is,
皮膚外用剤の製造の為の
(A)ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックス、
(B)紫外線吸収剤、および
(C)水溶性増粘剤を含有する組成物の使用。
(A) Polyether-modified silicone wax for the production of external skin preparations,
Use of a composition containing (B) an ultraviolet absorber and (C) a water-soluble thickener.
日焼け止め用製剤の製造の為の
(A)ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックス、
(B)紫外線吸収剤、および
(C)水溶性増粘剤を含有する組成物の使用。
(A) Polyether-modified silicone wax for the manufacture of sunscreen formulations,
Use of a composition containing (B) an ultraviolet absorber and (C) a water-soluble thickener.
上記組成物の使用において、好ましくは、上記(A)ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックスは、水溶性ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックスであり得る。 In the use of the above composition, preferably, the (A) polyether-modified silicone wax may be a water-soluble polyether-modified silicone wax.
好ましくは、上記水溶性ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックスは、ビスPEG-18メチルエーテルジメチルシラン、ビスPEG-15メチルエーテルジメチコン、PEG-32メチルエーテルジメチコン、およびPEG-17ジメチコンからなる群より選択される、少なくとも1種であり得る。 Preferably, the water-soluble polyether-modified silicone wax is selected from the group consisting of bis PEG-18 methyl ether dimethylsilane, bis PEG-15 methyl ether dimethicone, PEG-32 methyl ether dimethicone, and PEG-17 dimethicone. It can be at least one species.
上記組成物の使用において、好ましくは、上記(B)紫外線吸収剤は、油溶性紫外線吸収剤であり得る。 In the use of the composition, the UV absorber (B) may preferably be an oil-soluble UV absorber.
好ましくは、上記(B)紫外線吸収剤は、組成物の全量に対して0.5w/w%以上含まれ得る。 Preferably, the above (B) UV absorber can be contained in an amount of 0.5 w / w% or more based on the total amount of the composition.
上記組成物の使用において、上記(C)水溶性増粘剤は、アクリル酸系増粘剤、セルロース系増粘剤、ムコ多糖系増粘剤、アミノ酸系増粘剤、海藻類系増粘剤、微生物由来増粘剤、ポリエチレングリコール系増粘剤、およびデンプン系増粘剤からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種であり得る。 In the use of the above composition, the above (C) water-soluble thickener is an acrylic acid-based thickener, a cellulose-based thickener, a mucopolysaccharide-based thickener, an amino acid-based thickener, and a seaweed-based thickener. , At least one selected from the group consisting of microbial-derived thickeners, polyethylene glycol-based thickeners, and starch-based thickeners.
上記(C)水溶性増粘剤は、アクリル酸系増粘剤であり、当該アクリル酸系増粘剤は、アクリル酸・メタクリル酸アルキル共重合体であり得る。 The water-soluble thickener (C) is an acrylic acid-based thickener, and the acrylic acid-based thickener may be an acrylic acid / alkyl methacrylate copolymer.
好ましくは、上記日焼け止め用製剤は、ゲル製剤であり得る。 Preferably, the sunscreen formulation can be a gel formulation.
好ましくは、上記日焼け止め用製剤は、水中油型日焼け止め用組成物であり得る。 Preferably, the sunscreen preparation may be an oil-in-water sunscreen composition.
本発明は、さらに、以下の方法に関する。
すなわち、
The present invention further relates to the following methods.
That is,
(A)ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックス、
(B)紫外線吸収剤、および
(C)水溶性増粘剤を皮膚に塗布することによって、日焼けを防止する方法。
(A) Polyether-modified silicone wax,
A method of preventing sunburn by applying (B) an ultraviolet absorber and (C) a water-soluble thickener to the skin.
上記日焼けを防止する方法において、好ましくは、上記(A)ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックスは、水溶性ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックスであり得る。 In the method for preventing sunburn, preferably, the (A) polyether-modified silicone wax may be a water-soluble polyether-modified silicone wax.
好ましくは、上記水溶性ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックスは、ビスPEG-18メチルエーテルジメチルシラン、ビスPEG-15メチルエーテルジメチコン、PEG-32メチルエーテルジメチコン、およびPEG-17ジメチコンからなる群より選択される、少なくとも1種であり得る。 Preferably, the water-soluble polyether-modified silicone wax is selected from the group consisting of bis PEG-18 methyl ether dimethylsilane, bis PEG-15 methyl ether dimethicone, PEG-32 methyl ether dimethicone, and PEG-17 dimethicone. It can be at least one species.
上記日焼けを防止する方法において、好ましくは、上記(B)紫外線吸収剤は、油溶性紫外線吸収剤であり得る。 In the method for preventing sunburn, the ultraviolet absorber (B) is preferably an oil-soluble ultraviolet absorber.
上記日焼けを防止する方法において、好ましくは、上記(A)ポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックス、(B)紫外線吸収剤、および(C)水溶性増粘剤は、該(A)成分、(B)成分、および(C)成分を含む組成物の形態で皮膚に塗布され得る。 In the method for preventing sunburn, preferably, the (A) polyether-modified silicone wax, (B) ultraviolet absorber, and (C) water-soluble thickener are the components (A) and (B). And can be applied to the skin in the form of a composition comprising component (C).
好ましくは、上記(B)紫外線吸収剤は、組成物の全量に対して0.5w/w%以上含まれ得る。 Preferably, the above (B) UV absorber can be contained in an amount of 0.5 w / w% or more based on the total amount of the composition.
上記日焼けを防止する方法において、上記(C)水溶性増粘剤は、アクリル酸系増粘剤、セルロース系増粘剤、ムコ多糖系増粘剤、アミノ酸系増粘剤、海藻類系増粘剤、微生物由来増粘剤、ポリエチレングリコール系増粘剤、およびデンプン系増粘剤からなる群より選択される少なくとも1種であり得る。 In the method for preventing sunburn, the water-soluble thickener (C) is an acrylic acid-based thickener, a cellulose-based thickener, a mucopolysaccharide-based thickener, an amino acid-based thickener, and a seaweed-based thickener. It may be at least one selected from the group consisting of agents, microbial-derived thickeners, polyethylene glycol-based thickeners, and starch-based thickeners.
上記(C)水溶性増粘剤は、アクリル酸系増粘剤であり、当該アクリル酸系増粘剤は、アクリル酸・メタクリル酸アルキル共重合体であり得る。 The water-soluble thickener (C) is an acrylic acid-based thickener, and the acrylic acid-based thickener may be an acrylic acid / alkyl methacrylate copolymer.
好ましくは、上記組成物は、ゲル製剤または水中油型組成物であり得る。 Preferably, the composition can be a gel formulation or an oil-in-water composition.
次に、実施例により本発明を具体的に説明するが、本発明は以下の実施例に限定されるものではない。
なお、表1〜5における各成分量の単位は、w/w%である。
Next, the present invention will be specifically described with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following Examples.
The unit of each component amount in Tables 1 to 5 is w / w%.
表1〜3に示す組成の日焼け止め組成物を常法に従って調製した。具体的には、油相成分と水相成分をそれぞれ秤量し、必要に応じ加熱溶解させた。その後、水相へ油相を投入し、ホモミキサーで撹拌し調製し均一なO/W型組成物を調製した。また、必要に応じ、撹拌後に中和剤を添加して均一なO/W型組成物を調製した。 Sunscreen compositions having the compositions shown in Tables 1 to 3 were prepared according to a conventional method. Specifically, the oil phase component and the aqueous phase component were weighed and dissolved by heating if necessary. Then, the oil phase was added to the aqueous phase, and the mixture was stirred with a homomixer to prepare a uniform O / W type composition. If necessary, a neutralizing agent was added after stirring to prepare a uniform O / W type composition.
試験例1:紫外線防御効果試験
表1〜3に記載の各日焼け止め組成物を、ポリメチルメタクリレート製の板(三洋貿易社製、HeloplateHD6)に1.3mg/cm2になるように均一に塗布し、自然乾燥させた後、紫外線吸収スペクトルを、紫外線分光光度計(日本分光社製、V−650)を用いて測定した。
結果を図1〜3に示す。
Test Example 1: UV protection effect test Each sunscreen composition shown in Tables 1 to 3 is uniformly applied to a plate made of polymethylmethacrylate (HeloplateHD6 manufactured by Sanyo Trading Co., Ltd.) at 1.3 mg / cm 2. Then, after air-drying, the ultraviolet absorption spectrum was measured using an ultraviolet spectrophotometer (manufactured by JASCO Corporation, V-650).
The results are shown in Figures 1-3.
実施例1〜4は、(A)成分のビスPEG−18メチルエーテルジメチルシランを除いた比較例1〜4に比べて、図1に示すように紫外線防御効果(紫外線吸収スペクトルの増強効果)を有していた。また、同様に実施例4は、(C)成分の(アクリレーツ/アクリル酸アルキル(C10−30))クロスポリマーを除いた比較例5に比べて、図2に示すように、紫外線防御効果を有していた。 Examples 1 to 4 have an ultraviolet protection effect (an effect of enhancing an ultraviolet absorption spectrum) as shown in FIG. 1, as compared with Comparative Examples 1 to 4 in which the component (A) bisPEG-18 methyl ether dimethylsilane is removed. Had had. Similarly, Example 4 has an ultraviolet protection effect as shown in FIG. 2, as compared with Comparative Example 5 in which the cross polymer (Acrylate / alkyl acrylate (C10-30)) of the component (C) is removed. Was.
図3に示す通り、実施例5〜7は、それぞれ(A)成分を除いた比較例6〜8と比べて顕著な紫外線防御効果(紫外線吸収スペクトルの増強効果)を有していた。 As shown in FIG. 3, Examples 5 to 7 had a remarkable ultraviolet protection effect (effect of enhancing the ultraviolet absorption spectrum) as compared with Comparative Examples 6 to 8 excluding the component (A), respectively.
実施例1〜7と同様に、表4に示す組成の日焼け止め組成物を常法に従って調製し、紫外線防御効果を試験した。
その結果、実施例8は、比較例9に比べ紫外線防御効果(紫外線吸収スペクトルの増強効果)が得られ、特に350nm付近のピークトップで差異のある、顕著な紫外線防御効果を有していた。 As a result, Example 8 had an ultraviolet protection effect (effect of enhancing the ultraviolet absorption spectrum) as compared with Comparative Example 9, and had a remarkable ultraviolet protection effect, which was particularly different at the peak top near 350 nm.
試験例2 使用感試験
表2の実施例4および比較例4の日焼け止め組成物を用いて、使用感を確認した。5人のパネラーに各サンプルを使用してもらい、増粘剤に由来するぬめり感の評価を行った。ぬめり感のなさを比較した結果、5名中4名が比較例4に比べて、実施例4はぬめり感がないと評価した。
Test Example 2 Usability Test The usability was confirmed using the sunscreen compositions of Example 4 and Comparative Example 4 in Table 2. Five panelists were asked to use each sample to evaluate the slimy feeling derived from the thickener. As a result of comparing the lack of sliminess, 4 out of 5 evaluated that there was no sliminess in Example 4 as compared with Comparative Example 4.
(C)成分である水溶性増粘剤に(B)成分である紫外線吸収剤を多量に配合した比較例4は使用感が損なわれる一方、(B)成分及び(C)成分に加えて更に(A)成分であるポリエーテル変性シリコーンワックスを配合した本発明の日焼け止め組成物は、優れた使用感を示すことがわかった。このように、本発明によれば、使用感に優れ、かつ紫外線吸収能が増強された日焼け止め組成物を提供することができる。 In Comparative Example 4 in which a large amount of the ultraviolet absorber as the component (B) was blended with the water-soluble thickener as the component (C), the usability was impaired, while in addition to the components (B) and (C), further It was found that the sunscreen composition of the present invention containing the component (A), a polyether-modified silicone wax, exhibited an excellent usability. As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a sunscreen composition having an excellent usability and an enhanced ultraviolet absorbing ability.
製剤例
下記表5に記載の製剤を調製する。製剤例1〜10は、いずれもO/W型ゲル剤の日焼け止め組成物である。
Preparation example The preparations shown in Table 5 below are prepared. Pharmaceutical examples 1 to 10 are sunscreen compositions of O / W type gels.
Claims (1)
The invention described in the specification.
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