JP7219708B2 - イソシアネートフリー及びイソチオシアネートフリーのアルコキシシランポリマーの製造のための反応体としての有機カーボネート変性プレポリマーの使用 - Google Patents
イソシアネートフリー及びイソチオシアネートフリーのアルコキシシランポリマーの製造のための反応体としての有機カーボネート変性プレポリマーの使用 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7219708B2 JP7219708B2 JP2019533675A JP2019533675A JP7219708B2 JP 7219708 B2 JP7219708 B2 JP 7219708B2 JP 2019533675 A JP2019533675 A JP 2019533675A JP 2019533675 A JP2019533675 A JP 2019533675A JP 7219708 B2 JP7219708 B2 JP 7219708B2
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- carbonate
- polymer backbone
- alkoxysilane
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- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 139
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- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- -1 polysiloxanes Polymers 0.000 claims description 40
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 31
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000005587 carbonate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbamic acid Chemical group NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
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- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
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- 150000005676 cyclic carbonates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 13
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical group N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
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- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
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- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
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- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
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- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000006823 (C1-C6) acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- SJECZPVISLOESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCN SJECZPVISLOESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
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- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052717 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011593 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003441 thioacyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-Carbonyldiimidazole Substances C1=CN=CN1C(=O)N1C=CN=C1 PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- UUEWCQRISZBELL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropane-1-thiol Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCS UUEWCQRISZBELL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PFPSOZSOSPOAPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-(7-oxoazepane-2-carbonyl)azepan-2-one Chemical compound C1CCCC(=O)NC1C(=O)C1CCCCC(=O)N1 PFPSOZSOSPOAPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OEBNAGGBGILICS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3h-dithiole-3-thiol Chemical compound SC1SSC=C1 OEBNAGGBGILICS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000041 C6-C10 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- QZQIWEZRSIPYCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trithiole Chemical compound S1SC=CS1 QZQIWEZRSIPYCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IKYAJDOSWUATPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[dimethoxy(methyl)silyl]propane-1-thiol Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)CCCS IKYAJDOSWUATPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DCQBZYNUSLHVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-triethoxysilylpropane-1-thiol Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCS DCQBZYNUSLHVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M acrylate group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)[O-] NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- YHNUDLCUIKMNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)methanone Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1C(=O)N1C=NC=N1 YHNUDLCUIKMNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XMFCLBUQBWFZBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-methylimidazol-1-yl)methanone Chemical compound CC1=NC=CN1C(=O)N1C(C)=NC=C1 XMFCLBUQBWFZBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GOQHBKGRSKXWLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(benzimidazol-1-yl)methanone Chemical compound C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2N1C(=O)N1C2=CC=CC=C2N=C1 GOQHBKGRSKXWLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZXYBIPTYOWWVQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(benzotriazol-1-yl)methanone Chemical compound N1=NC2=CC=CC=C2N1C(=O)N1C2=CC=CC=C2N=N1 ZXYBIPTYOWWVQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CTLDFURRFMJGON-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy-methyl-(3-piperazin-1-ylpropyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)CCCN1CCNCC1 CTLDFURRFMJGON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- INJVFBCDVXYHGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-(3-triethoxysilylpropyl)ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCNCCN INJVFBCDVXYHGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PHQOGHDTIVQXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNCCN PHQOGHDTIVQXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MQWFLKHKWJMCEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[3-[dimethoxy(methyl)silyl]propyl]ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)CCCNCCN MQWFLKHKWJMCEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KFOZMMAXUUCIKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(3-triethoxysilylpropyl)butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCNCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC KFOZMMAXUUCIKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XCOASYLMDUQBHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCNCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC XCOASYLMDUQBHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FRDNYWXDODPUJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-2-methyl-3-trimethoxysilylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CCNCC(C)C[Si](OC)(OC)OC FRDNYWXDODPUJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000101 thioether group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- CQERQNNEKFKVFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(3-piperazin-1-ylpropyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN1CCNCC1 CQERQNNEKFKVFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HXYMWKLNCJPAKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(3-piperazin-1-ylpropyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCN1CCNCC1 HXYMWKLNCJPAKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005462 imide group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- SNOOUWRIMMFWNE-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;6-[(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)amino]hexanoate Chemical compound [Na+].COC1=CC(C(=O)NCCCCCC([O-])=O)=CC(OC)=C1OC SNOOUWRIMMFWNE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
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- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 16
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- GNVMUORYQLCPJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamothioic s-acid Chemical group NC(S)=O GNVMUORYQLCPJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
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- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
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- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 9
- IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl carbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
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- GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-octahydropyrimido[1,2-a]azepine Chemical compound C1CCCCN2CCCN=C21 GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1-diol Chemical class CCCCCC(O)O ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 5
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- FVKFHMNJTHKMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4,6,7,8,9-hexahydro-2H-pyrimido[1,2-a]pyrimidine Chemical compound C1CCN2CCCNC2=N1 FVKFHMNJTHKMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- WGJJZRVGLPOKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K lanthanum(3+);trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound [La+3].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F.[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F.[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F WGJJZRVGLPOKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
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- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl methyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OC JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGEWEGHHYWGXGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-hydroxycarbamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)NO VGEWEGHHYWGXGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- VANNPISTIUFMLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutaric anhydride Chemical compound O=C1CCCC(=O)O1 VANNPISTIUFMLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RVVRZLSZZKMJCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptane-1,7-dithiol Chemical compound SCCCCCCCS RVVRZLSZZKMJCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002638 heterogeneous catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWOJEYNEKIVOOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-2,2-diamine Chemical compound CCCCC(C)(N)N NWOJEYNEKIVOOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002149 hierarchical pore Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002815 homogeneous catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- JCYWCSGERIELPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N imes Chemical group CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1N1C=CN(C=2C(=CC(C)=CC=2C)C)[C]1 JCYWCSGERIELPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ZBKFYXZXZJPWNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isothiocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=S ZBKFYXZXZJPWNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- YNESATAKKCNGOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide Chemical compound [Li+].C[Si](C)(C)[N-][Si](C)(C)C YNESATAKKCNGOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L lithium carbonate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-]C([O-])=O XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052808 lithium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013335 mesoporous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- XTBFPVLHGVYOQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl phenyl carbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XTBFPVLHGVYOQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YFBFAHMPVMWKIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(3-triethoxysilylpropyl)cyclohexanamine Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCNC1CCCCC1 YFBFAHMPVMWKIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGNDVXPHQJMHLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)cyclohexanamine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNC1CCCCC1 KGNDVXPHQJMHLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUFHQGLVNNOXMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(triethoxysilylmethyl)cyclohexanamine Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CNC1CCCCC1 WUFHQGLVNNOXMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLTAOXPOORASCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-[dimethoxy(methyl)silyl]propyl]butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCNCCC[Si](C)(OC)OC SLTAOXPOORASCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XJLLJYRJSZRGLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[[methoxy-methyl-(2-methylpropyl)silyl]oxymethyl]ethanamine Chemical compound CCNCO[Si](C)(OC)CC(C)C XJLLJYRJSZRGLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- DUJGSBQTJWXYSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-ethyl n-hydroxycarbamothioate Chemical compound CCOC(=S)NO DUJGSBQTJWXYSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UWJJYHHHVWZFEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCC(O)O UWJJYHHHVWZFEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LWHMWTVYYKNHQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-1,2,5-triamine Chemical compound NCCCC(N)CN LWHMWTVYYKNHQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMTUBAIXCBHPIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-1,5-dithiol Chemical compound SCCCCCS KMTUBAIXCBHPIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013500 performance material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001485 poly(butyl acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003207 poly(ethylene-2,6-naphthalate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000379 polypropylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003009 polyurethane dispersion Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- XPGAWFIWCWKDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-olate;zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [Zr+4].CCC[O-].CCC[O-].CCC[O-].CCC[O-] XPGAWFIWCWKDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGSOBQAJAUGRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-olate;zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [Zr+4].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-] ZGSOBQAJAUGRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- ULWHHBHJGPPBCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCC(O)O ULWHHBHJGPPBCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZZICILSCNDOKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,2,3-triamine Chemical compound NCC(N)CN PZZICILSCNDOKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920013730 reactive polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006120 scratch resistant coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000431 shape-memory polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004469 siloxy group Chemical group [SiH3]O* 0.000 description 1
- IYMSIPPWHNIMGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N silylurea Chemical class NC(=O)N[SiH3] IYMSIPPWHNIMGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011150 stannous chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AUHHYELHRWCWEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachlorophthalic anhydride Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1Cl AUHHYELHRWCWEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007970 thio esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003585 thioureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AXZWODMDQAVCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(II) chloride (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Sn+2] AXZWODMDQAVCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003628 tricarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JXUKBNICSRJFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCOCC1CO1 JXUKBNICSRJFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHZJKOKFZJYCLG-UHFFFAOYSA-K trifluoromethanesulfonate;ytterbium(3+) Chemical compound [Yb+3].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F.[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F.[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F AHZJKOKFZJYCLG-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[2-(7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl)ethyl]silane Chemical compound C1C(CC[Si](OC)(OC)OC)CCC2OC21 DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylolethane Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)CO QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003190 viscoelastic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- AWSFICBXMUKWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ytterbium(3+) Chemical compound [Yb+3] AWSFICBXMUKWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CURXGOYGFWMBRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(3+) Chemical compound [Zr+3] CURXGOYGFWMBRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/42—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
- C08G18/46—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain having heteroatoms other than oxygen
- C08G18/4692—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain having heteroatoms other than oxygen containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/42—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
- C08G18/44—Polycarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/50—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen
- C08G18/5096—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G64/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbonic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G64/18—Block or graft polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G71/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a ureide or urethane link, otherwise, than from isocyanate radicals in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G71/04—Polyurethanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J175/00—Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J175/04—Polyurethanes
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J175/00—Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J175/04—Polyurethanes
- C09J175/12—Polyurethanes from compounds containing nitrogen and active hydrogen, the nitrogen atom not being part of an isocyanate group
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J183/00—Adhesives based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J183/04—Polysiloxanes
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J183/00—Adhesives based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J183/04—Polysiloxanes
- C09J183/08—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/10—Materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
- C09K3/1006—Materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers characterised by the chemical nature of one of its constituents
- C09K3/1021—Polyurethanes or derivatives thereof
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G64/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbonic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G64/42—Chemical after-treatment
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- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2200/00—Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
- C09K2200/06—Macromolecular organic compounds, e.g. prepolymers
- C09K2200/0645—Macromolecular organic compounds, e.g. prepolymers obtained otherwise than by reactions involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09K2200/065—Polyurethanes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Polyethers (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
Description
R11とR12及び同様にR13とR14は、それぞれ一緒に、ヘテロ環系(heterocyclic ring systems)を形成し、このヘテロ環系は芳香族又は非芳香族であってよく、お互いに独立であり、ここに、これらの環系はさらに酸素,窒素,及び硫黄からなる群から選ばれるヘテロ原子を含んでいてもよく、又はアシル及びチオアシルの群から選ばれる官能基を含んでいてもよい。)
を有するプレポリマーの使用であって、
アルコキシシラン基がカルバメート基,チオカーボネート基又はチオカルバメート基を介してポリマー骨格に結合しているアルコキシシランポリマーの、イソシアネートフリー及びイソチオシアネートフリーな製造のための反応体としての使用に係り、
ここにおいて、少なくとも平均で1.5個のカーボネート基,チオカーボネート基,カルバメート基又はチオカルバメート基は、ポリマー骨格に対してそれぞれ1個の酸素原子を介して直接に結合していて、そのそれぞれ1個の酸素原子は,ポリマー骨格の第一、第二又は第三水酸基と、ジオルガノカーボネート,ジオルガノチオカーボネート,環状カーボネート,環状チオカーボネート,N,N-ジヘテロシクロウレア誘導体,及びN,N-ジヘテロシクロチオウレア誘導体の群から選ばれた反応性化合物との反応に由来する。
を有するプレポリマーの使用であって、
アルコキシシラン基がカルバメート基,チオカーボネート基又はチオカルバメート基を介してポリマー骨格に結合しているアルコキシシランポリマーの、イソシアネートフリー及びイソチオシアネートフリーな製造のための反応体としての使用に係り、
ここにおいて、少なくとも平均で1.5個のカーボネート基は、ポリマー骨格に対してそれぞれ1個の酸素原子を介して直接に結合していて、そのそれぞれ1個の酸素原子は,ポリマー骨格の水酸基と、ジオルガノカーボネート又は環状カーボネートとのエステル交換反応(transesterification reaction)に由来する。
- ポリエーテル(例えば、ポリビニルアルコール,ポリエチレングリコール,及びポリプロピレングリコール),
- ポリオレフィン(例えば、ポリエチレン,ポリプロピレン,ポリブタジエン,ポリスチレン, ポアクリロニトリル-ブタジエン,及びポリ塩化ビニール),
- ポリエステル(例えば、ポリブチレンテレフタレート,ポリエチレンテレフタレート,ポリエチレンナフタレート,ポリブチレンテレフタレート,ポリエチレンテレフタレート,及びポリカプロラクトン),
- ポリカーボネート(例えば、ポリエチレンカーボネート,ポリプロピレンカーボネート,ポリブチレンカーボネート又はポリビニレンカーボネート),
- ポリアクリレート(例えば、ポリメチルアクリレート又はポリブチルアクリレート),
- ポリスルフィド(例えば、ポリフェニレンスルフィド及びポリエチレンスルフィド),
- ポリシロキサン(例えば、ポリジメチルシロキサン又はポリジフェニルシロキサン),
- ポリアセタール(例えば、ポリオキシメチレン),及び
これらのコポリマーからなる群から選択される。
- nはモノマー単位の数であり、分子量は1000 g/molと100 000 g/molの間, 好ましくは5000 g/molと50 000 g/molの間であり、それによってモノマー単位の数nが規定される;
- R1, R2, R3, R3’は,お互いに独立して、線状又は分岐のC1~C6アルキル,C1~C6アシル,C3~C8シクロ脂肪族,C6~C10アリール又はイミド基である。好ましくは全部のR1, R2, R3, R3’基が同じであり、より好ましくはメチル,エチル又はフェニルであり、特に好ましくはメチルであり,そして
- R11とR12, R13とR14, R15とR16, そして同様にR15’とR16’は、それぞれ一緒になって、芳香族又は非芳香族であってよい、お互いに独立であるヘテロ環系を形成し、該ヘテロ環系は、酸素,窒素及び硫黄の群からなるヘテロ原子をさらに含んでよく、又はアシル及びチオアシルの群からなる官能基をさらに含んでよい。)
(A) 任意に触媒の存在において、アミノアルコキシシラン又はメルカプトアルコキシシランと反応するか,又は
(B) ジアミン,トリアミン,ジチオール又はトリチオールと反応して変性プレポリマーを生成し、その後エポキシド基を含むアルコキシシラン化合物と反応して、
アルコキシシランポリマーが生成する。
したがって、上記変形態様(A)の反応工程では,本発明のプレポリマーは、1つの態様において、アミノアルコキシシランとの反応が進行してカルバメート(ウレタン)を生成する。この反応は好ましくは-20~150°C,より好ましくは20~100°Cで起きる。
95.7 gのポリエーテルジオール(CovestroからのDesmophen 4028BD)を、17.3 gのジメチルカーボネート(OH基に基づき4:1)と0.1 gの1,5,7-トリアザビシクロ[4.4.0]デク-5-エン(TBD)を用いて、120°Cにおいて18 時間還流する。生成したメタノールと過剰のジメチルカーボネートはその後減圧下で蒸留することができる。得られた生成物はメチルカーボネート-終端ポリエーテルである。
95.7 gのポリエーテルジオール(CovestroからのDesmophen 4028BD) を、17.3 gのジメチルカーボネート(OH基に基づき4:1)及び0.1 gの1,5,7-トリアザビシクロ[4.4.0]デク-5-エン(TBD)で、120°Cにおいて18 時間還流する。生成したメタノールと過剰のジメチルカーボネートはその後減圧下で蒸留することができる。得られた生成物はメチルカーボネート-終端ポリエーテルである。
95.7 gのポリエーテルジオール(CovestroからのDesmophen 4028BD) を、17.3 gのジメチルカーボネート(OH基に基づき4:1)と0.1 gの1,5,7-トリアザビシクロ[4.4.0]デク-5-エン(TBD)を用いて、120°Cにおいて18 時間還流する。生成したメタノールと過剰のジメチルカーボネートはその後減圧下で蒸留することができる。得られた生成物はメチルカーボネート-終端ポリエーテルである。
95.5 gのポリエーテルジオール(Covestro からのDesmophen 4028BD)を、7.76 gの1,1’-カルボニルジイミダゾール(CDI)(OH基に基づき1:1)と、60°Cにて12 時間、窒素下で攪拌する。得られる生成物はイミダゾールカルバメート-終端ポリエーテルである。
Claims (16)
- 少なくとも平均で1.5個の式(I)及び(II)のカーボネート基、式(XI)及び(XII)のカルバメート基:
R11とR12及び同様にR13とR14は、それぞれにおいて一緒になって、ヘテロ環系を形成し、該ヘテロ環系は芳香族又は非芳香族であってよく、お互いに独立であり、また、これらの環系は、さらに酸素,窒素,及び硫黄から選ばれるヘテロ原子を含んでもよく、あるいはアシル及びチオアシルの群からなる官能基を含んでよい。)
を有するプレポリマーの使用であって、
アルコキシシラン基がカルバメート基を介してポリマー骨格に結合している、湿分硬化性アルコキシシランポリマーの、イソシアネートフリー及びイソチオシアネートフリーの製造用の反応体としての使用であり、
ここに、アルコキシシランポリマーは湿分反応性であり、
少なくとも平均で1.5個のカーボネート基、カルバメート基は、それぞれポリマー骨格に1個の酸素原子を介して直接に結合しており,この1個の酸素原子は、それぞれ、ポリマー骨格の第一、第二又は第三水酸基と、ジオルガノカーボネート,ジオルガノチオカーボネート,環状カーボネート,環状チオカーボネート,N,N-ジヘテロシクロウレア誘導体,及びN,N-ジヘテロシクロチオウレア誘導体からなる群から選択される反応性化合物との反応に由来する、前記使用。 - 前記プレポリマーは少なくとも平均で1.5個のカーボネート基:
を有し、
アルコキシシラン基がカルバメート基を介してポリマー骨格に結合しているアルコキシシランポリマーの、イソシアネートフリー及びイソチオシアネートフリーの製造用反応体としての使用であり、
ここに、少なくとも平均で1.5個のカーボネート基は、それぞれ、ポリマー骨格に1個の酸素原子を介して直接に結合し、この1個の酸素原子は、それぞれ、ポリマー骨格の第一、第二又は第三水酸基と、ジオルガノカーボネート又は環状カーボネートとのエステル交換反応に由来する、
請求項1に記載の使用。 - ポリマー骨格は、線状であるか又は分岐しており、かつ、ポリエーテル,ポリオレフィン,ポリエステル,ポリカーボネート,ポリアクリレート,ポリスルフィド,ポリシロキサン,ポリアセタール,及びこれらのコポリマーからなる群から選択される、請求項1又は2に記載の使用。
- N,N-ジヘテロシクロウレア誘導体は、1,1‘-カルボニルジイミダゾール (CDI),1,1‘-カルボニルジベンゾイミダゾール,1,1‘-カルボニルジ(1,2,4)-トリアゾール(CDT),1,1‘-カルボニルビス(2-メチルイミダゾール),1,1‘-カルボニルジベンゾトリアゾール,及びカルボニルビスカプロラクタム(CBC)からなる群から選択される、請求項1又は3のいずれか一項に記載の使用。
- R1及びR2は、同じである、請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の使用。
- (a) ポリマー骨格の少なくとも一部が線状であるか、又は
(b) ポリマー骨格の少なくとも一部が、分岐していて、1以上の分岐部位を有している、
請求項1~6のいずれか一項に記載の使用。 - 各分岐部位が式IV又は式XIVの終端基を有する、請求項8に記載の使用。
- 前記ポリマー骨格が、ポリエーテル,ポリエステル,ポリカーボネート,ポリスルフィド,ポリシロキサン又はポリアクリレート及びこれらのコポリマーからなる群から選択される、請求項1~9のいずれか一項に記載の使用。
- 前記ポリマー骨格が、ポリエーテルである、請求項1~10のいずれか一項に記載の使用。
- 前記プレポリマーが下記:
R1, R2, R3, 及びR3’は、お互いに独立して、線状又は分岐のC1~C6アルキル基,C1~C6アシル基,C3~C8シクロ脂肪族基,C6~C10アリール基又はイミド基であり、そして
R11とR12, R13とR14, R15とR16及び同様にR15’とR16'は、それぞれ一緒になって、ヘテロ環系を形成し、該ヘテロ環系は芳香族又は非芳香族であってよく、かつお互いに独立であり、ここに、これらの環系は酸素,窒素及び硫黄の群から選ばれるヘテロ原子をさらに含んでいてもよく、又はアシル及びチオアシルの群から選ばれる官能基を含んでいてもよい。)
の群から選択される請求項1~11のいずれか一項に記載の使用。 - 請求項1~12のいずれか一項に記載のプレポリマーを、
(A) アミノアルコキシシラン又はメルカプトアルコキシシランと、任意に触媒の存在において、反応させるか、又は
(B) ジアミン,トリアミン,ジチオール又はトリチオールと反応させて、変性プレポリマーを生成した後、エポキシド基を含有するアルコキシシラン化合物と反応させて、
アルコキシシランポリマーを生成する、
アルコキシシランポリマーの製造方法。 - 前記(A)又は前記(B)による反応段階の前に、前記プレポリマーをアルコール又は活性化アルコールと反応させる、請求項13に記載の方法。
- 前記(A)の前記アミノアルコキシシランが、3-アミノプロピルトリメトキシシラン,3-アミノプロピルトリエトキシシラン,N-(n-ブチル)-3-アミノプロピルトリメトキシシラン,N-(n-ブチル)-3-アミノプロピルメチルジメトキシシラン,N-(n-ブチル)-3-アミノプロピルトリエトキシシラン,N-エチルアミノイソブチルトリメトキシシラン,N-エチルアミノイソブチルメチルジメトキシシラン,3-ピペラジノプロピルトリメトキシシラン,3-ピペラジノプロピルメチルジメトキシシラン,3-ピペラジノプロピルトリエトキシシラン,N-(2-アミノエチル)-3-アミノプロピルトリメトキシシラン,N-(2-アミノエチル)-3-アミノプロピルトリエトキシシラン,N-(2-アミノエチル)-3-アミノプロピルメチルジメトキシシラン、及びピペラジンとグリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシランとの等モル反応生成物、からなる群から選択され、そして
前記メルカプトアルコキシシランが、3-メルカプトプロピルトリメトキシシラン,3-メルカプトプロピルトリエトキシシラン,3-メルカプトプロピルメチルジメトキシシラン及び3-メルカプトプロピルトリメトキシシランからなる群から選択される、
請求項13又は14に記載の方法。 - 請求項13~15いずれか一項に記載の方法で製造したアルコキシシランポリマーを含む組成物の湿分硬化性シーラント又は接着剤としての使用であって、アルコキシシランポリマーがイソシアネートフリー及び/又はイソチオシアネートフリーであることを特徴とする使用。
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JP2002241483A (ja) | 2001-02-21 | 2002-08-28 | Konica Corp | 末端シリル変性ポリカーボネートおよびその製造法 |
JP2007297629A (ja) | 2006-05-04 | 2007-11-15 | Wacker Chemie Ag | ウレタン基を有する有機ケイ素化合物の製造方法 |
JP2009084550A (ja) | 2007-09-10 | 2009-04-23 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | ポリカーボネート樹脂組成物及びその製造方法 |
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EP3507320B1 (de) | 2020-10-21 |
JP2019532164A (ja) | 2019-11-07 |
CN109996826A (zh) | 2019-07-09 |
EP3507320A1 (de) | 2019-07-10 |
WO2018042030A1 (de) | 2018-03-08 |
US11401379B2 (en) | 2022-08-02 |
MY189884A (en) | 2022-03-17 |
US20190352461A1 (en) | 2019-11-21 |
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