JP7196309B2 - 頭上外骨格 - Google Patents
頭上外骨格 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7196309B2 JP7196309B2 JP2021532350A JP2021532350A JP7196309B2 JP 7196309 B2 JP7196309 B2 JP 7196309B2 JP 2021532350 A JP2021532350 A JP 2021532350A JP 2021532350 A JP2021532350 A JP 2021532350A JP 7196309 B2 JP7196309 B2 JP 7196309B2
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- push
- bar
- exoskeleton
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- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 210000001624 hip Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000000323 shoulder joint Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001010 compromised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004197 pelvis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J9/00—Programme-controlled manipulators
- B25J9/0006—Exoskeletons, i.e. resembling a human figure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/0102—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
- A61F5/013—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations for the arms, hands or fingers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/37—Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts
- A61F5/3715—Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts for attaching the limbs to other parts of the body
- A61F5/3723—Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts for attaching the limbs to other parts of the body for the arms
- A61F5/3753—Abduction support
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/0102—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
- A61F2005/0132—Additional features of the articulation
- A61F2005/0146—Additional features of the articulation combining rotational and sliding movements, e.g. simulating movements of a natural joint
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0274—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the upper limbs
- A61H1/0281—Shoulder
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
- A61H2003/007—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about secured to the patient, e.g. with belts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0165—Damping, vibration related features
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1207—Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
- A61H2201/1215—Rotary drive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1238—Driving means with hydraulic or pneumatic drive
- A61H2201/1246—Driving means with hydraulic or pneumatic drive by piston-cylinder systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1253—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/1619—Thorax
- A61H2201/1621—Holding means therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/1635—Hand or arm, e.g. handle
- A61H2201/1638—Holding means therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/165—Wearable interfaces
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/165—Wearable interfaces
- A61H2201/1652—Harness
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1657—Movement of interface, i.e. force application means
- A61H2201/1671—Movement of interface, i.e. force application means rotational
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Robotics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
Description
2 連結棒
2a 連結棒の第1の端部
2b 連結棒の第2の端部
3 扇形歯車
3a 扇形歯車の歯
3b レバー要素
4 片持ち梁
4a 片持ち梁の第1の端部
4b 片持ち梁の第2の端部
5 アームレスト
6 支持要素
7 押し上げ棒
7a 押し上げ棒の第1の端部
7b 押し上げ棒の第2の端部
7c 押し上げ棒の中央
7d 押し上げ棒の切り欠き
8a 第1のすべり軸受
8b 第2のすべり軸受
9 ブラケット
9a ブラケットの第1の端部
9b ブラケットの第2の端部
10 外骨格
11 ブラケットの切り欠き
12 支持プレート
13 ラック
13a ラックの歯
14 ピボット軸受
15 保持装置
16 保持装置のピボットピン
20 使用者の腕
30 胴部取付装置
40 使用者の肩部
50 補償機構
51 スロット
60 ばね要素
60a ばね要素の第1の脚部
60b ばね要素の第2の脚部
HR 押し上げ棒の空洞
DP 枢着点
OK 上半身
AW 使用者
VS 留め具
R 押し上げ棒の回転軸
C、D 押し上げ棒の回転方向
S 片持ち梁の回転軸
E、F 片持ち梁の回転方向
Claims (5)
- 使用者(AW)の少なくとも一方の腕(20)を支持するための外骨格(10)であって、
前記外骨格(10)を使用者(AW)の胴部に解放可能に接続するための胴部取付装置(30)と、
前記胴部取付装置(30)に接続可能な少なくとも1つのブラケット(9)と、
前記少なくとも1つのブラケット(9)によって前記胴部取付装置(30)に接続可能であり、前記ブラケット(9)に対して第1及び第2の方向(A、B)に反転可能に移動可能である、押し上げ棒(7)と、
使用者(AW)の前記腕(20)に解放可能に接続可能である、使用者(AW)の前記腕(20)を支持するための片持ち梁(4)と、
前記片持ち梁(4)及び前記押し上げ棒(7)に力をかけるばね要素(60)と、
第1の端部(2a)及び第2の端部(2b)を有する連結棒(2)であって、前記第1の端部(2a)によって前記片持ち梁(4)に、及び前記第2の端部(2b)によって補償機構(50)を介して前記押し上げ棒(7)に、それぞれ回転可能に接続される前記連結棒(2)と
からなる、ことを特徴とする、外骨格。 - 前記補償機構(50)は、前記連結棒(2)の前記第2の端部(2b)におけるスロット(51)と、前記押し上げ棒(7)上のピボット軸受(14)として構成され、前記ピボット軸受(14)は前記スロット(51)に配置される、ことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の外骨格。
- 前記補償機構(50)は、前記連結棒(2)の前記第2の端部(2b)と前記押し上げ棒(7)との間においてスロット付きガイドとして構成される、ことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の外骨格。
- 前記補償機構(50)は、扇形歯車(3)とラック(13)として構成され、前記扇形歯車(3)は、前記扇形歯車(3)の歯(3a)が前記ラック(13)の歯(13a)と噛み合うように前記押し上げ棒(7)に回転可能に接続される、ことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の外骨格。
- 前記押し上げ棒(7)及び前記ラック(13)は、ピストン-シリンダユニットとして構成される、ことを特徴とする、請求項4に記載の外骨格。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP18212922.1A EP3670105A1 (de) | 2018-12-17 | 2018-12-17 | Überkopf-exoskelett |
EP18212922.1 | 2018-12-17 | ||
PCT/EP2019/082383 WO2020126321A1 (de) | 2018-12-17 | 2019-11-25 | Überkopf-exoskelett |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2022511879A JP2022511879A (ja) | 2022-02-01 |
JP7196309B2 true JP7196309B2 (ja) | 2022-12-26 |
Family
ID=64744369
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2021532350A Active JP7196309B2 (ja) | 2018-12-17 | 2019-11-25 | 頭上外骨格 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20220015980A1 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP3670105A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7196309B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN113490575A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2020126321A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102686518B1 (ko) * | 2021-11-02 | 2024-07-19 | 주식회사 닥터챔프 | 어깨용 자가 압박 운동기구 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20110021962A1 (en) | 2007-12-19 | 2011-01-27 | S.A.M. Bracing PTY Ltd. | Shoulder brace |
JP2014172129A (ja) | 2013-03-11 | 2014-09-22 | Japan Marine United Corp | 作業支援装置 |
US9205017B2 (en) | 2011-01-18 | 2015-12-08 | Levitate Technologies, Inc. | Adaptive arm support systems and methods for use |
US9737374B2 (en) | 2012-12-11 | 2017-08-22 | Levitate Technologies, Inc. | Adaptive arm support systems and methods for use |
JP2017159442A (ja) | 2015-12-22 | 2017-09-14 | エクソ・バイオニクス,インコーポレーテッド | 着用者の腕に補助トルクを与える外骨格体と方法 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1257297A (en) * | 1917-07-30 | 1918-02-19 | Frederick B Brown | Arm and shoulder brace. |
US2665684A (en) * | 1950-06-19 | 1954-01-12 | Torras Miguel Llongueras | Automatically working electromechanical apparatus for the reduction of vertebral luxations and subluxations |
US2661000A (en) * | 1951-06-25 | 1953-12-01 | William E Gazeley | Surgical splint |
US3596655A (en) * | 1968-11-20 | 1971-08-03 | Joseph D Corcoran | Traction cradle device |
US5385536A (en) * | 1993-03-01 | 1995-01-31 | Wayne Z. Burkhead | Orthopedic brace for arm and shoulder |
JP5515116B2 (ja) * | 2010-06-03 | 2014-06-11 | 国立大学法人東京農工大学 | パワーアシストスーツ |
AU2013204718B2 (en) * | 2012-02-07 | 2016-02-11 | S.A.M. Bracing Pty Ltd | Joint for rehabilitation device |
KR101911147B1 (ko) * | 2016-11-25 | 2018-10-23 | 한국산업기술대학교산학협력단 | 상지 재활 훈련 로봇 장치 |
KR101896181B1 (ko) * | 2017-04-25 | 2018-09-07 | 서울대학교산학협력단 | 어깨 움직임 보조 기구 |
JP6416353B1 (ja) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-10-31 | Johnan株式会社 | 上肢保持装置 |
CN107932478B (zh) * | 2017-11-15 | 2019-10-08 | 北京林业大学 | 一种上肢采摘辅助外骨骼 |
EP3863572A4 (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2022-07-06 | 2330-2029 Québec Inc. | DYNAMIC ADJUSTABLE SHOULDER BRACE WITH ADDUCTION REHABILITATION |
DE102018127553B4 (de) * | 2018-11-05 | 2020-11-05 | Ottobock Se & Co. Kgaa | Vorrichtung zum Unterstützen wenigstens eines Armes eines Benutzers |
-
2018
- 2018-12-17 EP EP18212922.1A patent/EP3670105A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2019
- 2019-11-25 CN CN201980080356.1A patent/CN113490575A/zh active Pending
- 2019-11-25 US US17/414,845 patent/US20220015980A1/en active Pending
- 2019-11-25 WO PCT/EP2019/082383 patent/WO2020126321A1/de unknown
- 2019-11-25 JP JP2021532350A patent/JP7196309B2/ja active Active
- 2019-11-25 EP EP19809065.6A patent/EP3898127A1/de active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20110021962A1 (en) | 2007-12-19 | 2011-01-27 | S.A.M. Bracing PTY Ltd. | Shoulder brace |
US9205017B2 (en) | 2011-01-18 | 2015-12-08 | Levitate Technologies, Inc. | Adaptive arm support systems and methods for use |
US9737374B2 (en) | 2012-12-11 | 2017-08-22 | Levitate Technologies, Inc. | Adaptive arm support systems and methods for use |
JP2014172129A (ja) | 2013-03-11 | 2014-09-22 | Japan Marine United Corp | 作業支援装置 |
JP2017159442A (ja) | 2015-12-22 | 2017-09-14 | エクソ・バイオニクス,インコーポレーテッド | 着用者の腕に補助トルクを与える外骨格体と方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2020126321A1 (de) | 2020-06-25 |
CN113490575A (zh) | 2021-10-08 |
EP3898127A1 (de) | 2021-10-27 |
JP2022511879A (ja) | 2022-02-01 |
US20220015980A1 (en) | 2022-01-20 |
EP3670105A1 (de) | 2020-06-24 |
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