JP7166053B2 - 半導体装置、インバータ回路、駆動装置、車両、及び、昇降機 - Google Patents
半導体装置、インバータ回路、駆動装置、車両、及び、昇降機 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7166053B2 JP7166053B2 JP2017244584A JP2017244584A JP7166053B2 JP 7166053 B2 JP7166053 B2 JP 7166053B2 JP 2017244584 A JP2017244584 A JP 2017244584A JP 2017244584 A JP2017244584 A JP 2017244584A JP 7166053 B2 JP7166053 B2 JP 7166053B2
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- Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)
Description
第1の実施形態の半導体装置は、第1の面と第2の面とを有し、第1の面の(000-1)面に対するオフ角が8度以下である炭化珪素層と、炭化珪素層の第1の面の側に位置する第1の電極と、炭化珪素層の第2の面の側に位置する第2の電極と、炭化珪素層の中に存在し、第1の側面と、第2の側面と、第1の側面と第2の側面との間の底面とを有するトレンチと、炭化珪素層の中に位置し、第1の側面と接する第1導電型の第1の炭化珪素領域と、炭化珪素層の中に位置し、第1の炭化珪素領域と第1の面との間に位置し、第1の側面に接する第2導電型の第2の炭化珪素領域と、炭化珪素層の中に位置し、第1の炭化珪素領域と第1の面との間に位置し、第2の炭化珪素領域との間にトレンチを挟む第2導電型の第3の炭化珪素領域と、炭化珪素層の中に位置し、第2の炭化珪素領域と第1の面との間に位置し、第1の側面に接する第1導電型の第4の炭化珪素領域と、炭化珪素層の中に位置し、第3の炭化珪素領域と第1の面との間に位置し、第4の炭化珪素領域との間にトレンチを挟む第1導電型の第5の炭化珪素領域と、炭化珪素層の中に位置し、第2の側面と底面に接する第2導電型の第6の炭化珪素領域と、第1の側面と第2の側面との間に位置するゲート電極と、ゲート電極と第2の炭化珪素領域との間に位置するゲート絶縁層と、を備え、第1の側面は、第2の炭化珪素領域に接し第1の面に対する第1の傾斜角を有する第1の領域を有し、第1の領域の{0-33-8}面に対するオフ角が2度以下であり、第2の側面の第1の面に対する第2の傾斜角が第1の傾斜角よりも大きい。
図14は、第1の実施形態の半導体装置の製造方法の第1の変形例を示す模式平面図である。図14は、炭化珪素ウェハの第1の面P1上での第1のトレンチ50の配置の一例を模式的に示している。図14は、上述の図8に対応する図面である。
図15は、第1の実施形態の半導体装置の製造方法の第2の変形例を示す模式平面図である。図15は、炭化珪素ウェハの第1の面P1上での第1のトレンチ50の配置の一例を模式的に示している。図15は、上述の図8に対応する図面である。
第2の実施形態の半導体装置は、第1の側面が、第1の領域よりも第2の面に近い第2の領域を有し、第2の領域の第1の面に対する第3の傾斜角が第1の傾斜角よりも大きい点で、第1の実施形態と異なる。以下、第1の実施形態と重複する内容については一部記述を省略する。
第3の実施形態のインバータ回路及び駆動装置は、第1の実施形態の半導体装置を備える駆動装置である。
第4の実施形態の車両は、第1の実施形態の半導体装置を備える車両である。
第5の実施形態の車両は、第1の実施形態の半導体装置を備える車両である。
第6の実施形態の昇降機は、第1の実施形態の半導体装置を備える昇降機である。
12 ソース電極(第1の電極)
14 ドレイン電極(第2の電極)
16a 第1のゲート絶縁層(ゲート絶縁層)
18a 第1のゲート電極(ゲート電極)
24 ドレイン領域(第7の炭化珪素領域)
26 ドリフト領域(第1の炭化珪素領域)
28a 第1のボディ領域(第2の炭化珪素領域)
28b 第2のボディ領域(第3の炭化珪素領域)
30a 第1のソース領域(第4の炭化珪素領域)
30b 第2のソース領域(第5の炭化珪素領域)
32a 第1の電界緩和領域(第6の炭化珪素領域)
50 第1のトレンチ(トレンチ)
51 第1の側面
51a 第1の領域
51b 第2の領域
52 第2の側面
53 底面
100 MOSFET(半導体装置)
150 インバータ回路
200 MOSFET(半導体装置)
1000 駆動装置
1100 車両
1200 車両
1300 昇降機
P1 第1の面
P2 第2の面
θ1 第1の傾斜角
θ2 第2の傾斜角
θ3 第3の傾斜角
Claims (9)
- 第1の面と第2の面とを有し、前記第1の面の(000-1)面に対するオフ角が8度以下である炭化珪素層と、
前記炭化珪素層の前記第1の面の側に位置する第1の電極と、
前記炭化珪素層の前記第2の面の側に位置する第2の電極と、
前記炭化珪素層の中に存在し、第1の側面と、第2の側面と、前記第1の側面と前記第2の側面との間の底面とを有するトレンチと、
前記炭化珪素層の中に位置し、前記第1の側面と接する第1導電型の第1の炭化珪素領域と、
前記炭化珪素層の中に位置し、前記第1の炭化珪素領域と前記第1の面との間に位置し、前記第1の側面に接する第2導電型の第2の炭化珪素領域と、
前記炭化珪素層の中に位置し、前記第1の炭化珪素領域と前記第1の面との間に位置し、前記第2の炭化珪素領域との間に前記トレンチを挟む第2導電型の第3の炭化珪素領域と、
前記炭化珪素層の中に位置し、前記第2の炭化珪素領域と前記第1の面との間に位置し、前記第1の側面に接する第1導電型の第4の炭化珪素領域と、
前記炭化珪素層の中に位置し、前記第3の炭化珪素領域と前記第1の面との間に位置し、前記第4の炭化珪素領域との間に前記トレンチを挟む第1導電型の第5の炭化珪素領域と、
前記炭化珪素層の中に位置し、前記第2の側面と前記底面に接する第2導電型の第6の炭化珪素領域と、
前記第1の側面と前記第2の側面との間に位置するゲート電極と、
前記ゲート電極と前記第2の炭化珪素領域との間に位置するゲート絶縁層と、を備え、
前記第1の側面は、前記第2の炭化珪素領域に接し前記第1の面に対する第1の傾斜角を有する第1の領域を有し、前記第1の領域の{0-33-8}面に対するオフ角が2度以下であり、前記第2の側面の前記第1の面に対する第2の傾斜角が前記第1の傾斜角よりも大きく、
前記第1の側面は、前記第1の領域よりも前記第2の面に近い第2の領域を有し、前記第2の領域の前記第1の面に対する第3の傾斜角が前記第1の傾斜角よりも大きい半導体装置。 - 前記第1の傾斜角が56度以上である請求項1記載の半導体装置。
- 前記第2の傾斜角が80度以上である請求項1又は請求項2記載の半導体装置。
- 前記第1の領域は、(0-33-8)面又は(-303-8)面に対するオフ角が2度以下である請求項1ないし請求項3いずれか一項記載の半導体装置。
- 前記炭化珪素層の中に位置し、前記第1の炭化珪素領域と前記第2の面との間に位置し、前記第2の面に接し、前記第1の炭化珪素領域よりも第1導電型不純物濃度が高い第1導電型の第7の炭化珪素領域を、更に備える請求項1ないし請求項4いずれか一項記載の半導体装置。
- 請求項1ないし請求項5いずれか一項記載の半導体装置を備えるインバータ回路。
- 請求項1ないし請求項5いずれか一項記載の半導体装置を備える駆動装置。
- 請求項1ないし請求項5いずれか一項記載の半導体装置を備える車両。
- 請求項1ないし請求項5いずれか一項記載の半導体装置を備える昇降機。
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