JP7160051B2 - Inspection device and inspection method - Google Patents

Inspection device and inspection method Download PDF

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JP7160051B2
JP7160051B2 JP2019562871A JP2019562871A JP7160051B2 JP 7160051 B2 JP7160051 B2 JP 7160051B2 JP 2019562871 A JP2019562871 A JP 2019562871A JP 2019562871 A JP2019562871 A JP 2019562871A JP 7160051 B2 JP7160051 B2 JP 7160051B2
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distance
jig
inspection
substrate
inspected
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JP7160051B6 (en
JPWO2019130952A1 (en
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功司 岩見
陽一 岸田
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Nidec Read Corp
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/28Testing of electronic circuits, e.g. by signal tracer
    • G01R31/2801Testing of printed circuits, backplanes, motherboards, hybrid circuits or carriers for multichip packages [MCP]
    • G01R31/2806Apparatus therefor, e.g. test stations, drivers, analysers, conveyors
    • G01R31/2808Holding, conveying or contacting devices, e.g. test adapters, edge connectors, extender boards
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/50Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/02Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
    • G01B11/026Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness by measuring distance between sensor and object
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/28Testing of electronic circuits, e.g. by signal tracer
    • G01R31/2851Testing of integrated circuits [IC]
    • G01R31/2855Environmental, reliability or burn-in testing
    • G01R31/286External aspects, e.g. related to chambers, contacting devices or handlers
    • G01R31/2865Holding devices, e.g. chucks; Handlers or transport devices
    • G01R31/2867Handlers or transport devices, e.g. loaders, carriers, trays

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Testing Of Short-Circuits, Discontinuities, Leakage, Or Incorrect Line Connections (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)

Description

本発明は検査装置及び検査方法に関し、詳細には、薄板状の被検査基板を検査治具で両面側から挟み込んで導通検査を行う検査装置及び検査方法に関するものである。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an inspection apparatus and an inspection method, and more particularly, to an inspection apparatus and an inspection method that perform continuity inspection by sandwiching a thin substrate to be inspected between inspection jigs from both sides.

従来、被検査基板であるプリント基板に形成された配線パターンに検査治具のプローブを接触させて、配線パターンを導通検査する検査装置が知られている。これらの検査装置においては、上側の検査治具と下側の検査治具との間に被検査基板を配置し、それぞれの検査治具で被検査基板を挟み込むことによってプローブを被検査基板に当接させている(例えば、特許文献1を参照)。 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there has been known an inspection apparatus for inspecting the continuity of a wiring pattern by bringing a probe of an inspection jig into contact with a wiring pattern formed on a printed circuit board, which is a substrate to be inspected. In these inspection apparatuses, a substrate to be inspected is placed between an upper inspection jig and a lower inspection jig, and the substrate to be inspected is sandwiched between the respective inspection jigs, thereby making probes contact the substrate to be inspected. are in contact with each other (see Patent Document 1, for example).

上記のような検査装置において、各検査治具を被検査基板に近接させる際の変位量(距離)の設定に際しては、被検査基板の高さ位置に関するデータを検査装置に入力し、当該データと、予め設定されている各検査治具の高さ位置データに基づいて各検査治具の変位量を設定する。そして、各検査治具が被検査基板に当接した際に受ける反力をフィードバックすることにより、検査装置が各検査治具の変位量を制御していた。 In the inspection apparatus as described above, when setting the amount of displacement (distance) when each inspection jig is brought close to the substrate to be inspected, data relating to the height position of the substrate to be inspected is input to the inspection apparatus, and the data and the , the amount of displacement of each inspection jig is set based on preset height position data of each inspection jig. The inspection apparatus controls the amount of displacement of each inspection jig by feeding back the reaction force received when each inspection jig comes into contact with the substrate to be inspected.

特開2000-55971号公報JP-A-2000-55971

上記の如く構成された検査装置においては、被検査基板の種類毎に、被検査基板の固定高さや検査治具の大きさも異なる。このため、被検査基板の種類を変更して検査を行う際に、検査精度にばらつきが生じる可能性が生じていた。 In the inspection apparatus configured as described above, the fixing height of the substrate to be inspected and the size of the inspection jig are different for each type of the substrate to be inspected. For this reason, there is a possibility that variations in inspection accuracy may occur when inspecting different types of substrates to be inspected.

本発明は以上の如き状況に鑑みてなされたものであり、本発明が解決しようとする課題は、被検査基板の種類を変更して検査を行う場合でも、高い検査精度を確保することのできる検査装置及び検査方法を提供することである。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to ensure high inspection accuracy even when the type of substrate to be inspected is changed for inspection. It is to provide an inspection device and an inspection method.

本発明は、上記課題を解決するために、以下に構成する検査装置及び検査方法を提供する。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an inspection apparatus and an inspection method configured below.

本発明の一例に係る検査装置は、第一面と第二面とを備えた薄板状の検査対象物である被検査基板を、前記第一面側から近接する第一治具と、前記第二面側から近接する第二治具と、で挟み込んで導通検査を行う検査装置であって、前記第一治具と一体的に、前記第二治具側に向けて固定される、第一測距センサと、前記第二治具と一体的に、前記第一治具側に向けて固定される、第二測距センサと、前記第一測距センサで計測した前記第一面までの距離である第一基板距離と、前記第一測距センサで計測した前記第二治具までの距離である第二治具距離と、に基づいて、前記第二治具と前記第一面との距離である第二距離を算出する、第二距離算出部と、前記第二測距センサで計測した前記第二面までの距離である第二基板距離と、前記第二測距センサで計測した前記第一治具までの距離である第一治具距離と、に基づいて、前記第一治具と前記第二面との距離である第一距離を算出する、第一距離算出部と、前記第一距離及び前記第二距離に基づいて、前記第一治具及び前記第二治具の、前記被検査基板に対する変位量を設定する、変位量設定部と、を備えるものである。 An inspection apparatus according to an example of the present invention includes a first jig that approaches a substrate to be inspected, which is a thin plate-like inspection object having a first surface and a second surface, from the first surface side; An inspection device that performs a continuity test by being sandwiched between a second jig that is adjacent from two sides, wherein the first A distance measuring sensor, a second distance measuring sensor fixed toward the first jig side integrally with the second jig, and a distance to the first surface measured by the first distance measuring sensor the second jig and the first surface based on the first substrate distance, which is the distance, and the second jig distance, which is the distance to the second jig measured by the first ranging sensor; a second distance calculating unit that calculates a second distance that is the distance of the second substrate distance that is the distance to the second surface measured by the second ranging sensor; and the second substrate distance that is measured by the second ranging sensor a first distance calculation unit for calculating a first distance, which is the distance between the first jig and the second surface, based on the first jig distance, which is the distance to the first jig, and and a displacement amount setting unit that sets displacement amounts of the first jig and the second jig with respect to the substrate to be inspected based on the first distance and the second distance.

また、本発明の一例に係る検査方法は、第一面と第二面とを備えた薄板状の検査対象物である被検査基板を、前記第一面側から近接する第一治具と、前記第二面側から近接する第二治具と、で挟み込んで導通検査をする検査装置で行う検査方法であって、前記検査装置は、前記第一治具と一体的に、前記第二治具側に向けて固定される、第一測距センサと、前記第二治具と一体的に、前記第一治具側に向けて固定される、第二測距センサと、を備え、前記第一測距センサで計測した前記第一面までの距離である第一基板距離と、前記第一測距センサで計測した前記第二治具までの距離である第二治具距離と、に基づいて、前記第二治具と前記第一面との距離である第二距離を算出する、第二距離算出工程と、前記第二測距センサで計測した前記第二面までの距離である第二基板距離と、前記第二測距センサで計測した前記第一治具までの距離である第一治具距離と、に基づいて、前記第一治具と前記第二面との距離である第一距離を算出する、第一距離算出工程と、前記第一距離及び前記第二距離に基づいて、前記第一治具及び前記第二治具の、前記被検査基板に対する変位量を設定する、変位量設定工程と、を備えるものである。 Further, an inspection method according to an example of the present invention includes a first jig that approaches a substrate to be inspected, which is a thin plate-shaped inspection object having a first surface and a second surface, from the first surface side; An inspection method performed by an inspection device that conducts a continuity test by sandwiching it between a second jig approaching from the second surface side, wherein the inspection device is integrated with the first jig and the second jig a first distance measuring sensor fixed toward the jig side; and a second distance measuring sensor integrally with the second jig and fixed toward the first jig side; a first substrate distance, which is the distance to the first surface measured by the first distance measuring sensor; and a second jig distance, which is the distance to the second jig measured by the first distance measuring sensor; a second distance calculating step of calculating a second distance, which is the distance between the second jig and the first surface, based on the distance to the second surface measured by the second distance measuring sensor; Based on the second substrate distance and the first jig distance, which is the distance to the first jig measured by the second distance measuring sensor, the distance between the first jig and the second surface a first distance calculating step of calculating a certain first distance; and setting displacement amounts of the first jig and the second jig with respect to the substrate to be inspected based on the first distance and the second distance. and a displacement amount setting step.

一実施形態に係る検査装置において被検査基板までの距離を計測している状態を示す概略図。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a state in which a distance to a substrate to be inspected is measured in an inspection apparatus according to one embodiment; 被検査基板を示す平面図。FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a substrate to be inspected; 検査装置において対向する治具までの距離を計測している状態を示す概略図。Schematic which shows the state which is measuring the distance to the jig|tool which opposes in an inspection apparatus. 検査装置においてワークの支持面までの距離を計測している状態を示す概略図。Schematic diagram showing a state in which the inspection device is measuring the distance to the support surface of the workpiece. 検査装置において治具から被検査基板までの距離を示す概略図。Schematic diagram showing the distance from the jig to the substrate to be inspected in the inspection apparatus. 検査装置において治具の変位量を示す概略図。Schematic which shows the displacement amount of a jig|tool in an inspection apparatus. 治具を反転させた状態の検査装置を示す概略図。Schematic which shows the inspection apparatus in the state which reversed the jig|tool.

<検査装置1>
以下、本発明の一実施形態に係る検査装置1の全体構成について、図1を用いて説明する。図1に示す検査装置1は、薄板状の検査対象物である被検査基板(以下、単に「基板」と記載する)100に形成された配線パターンを検査するための装置である。基板100は、第一面である上面101と、第二面である下面102と、を備えており、上面101と下面102とのそれぞれに配線パターンが形成されている。図1においては、検査装置1の紙面左右方向をX軸方向、紙面奥行き方向をY軸方向、紙面上下方向をZ軸方向として方向を示している。
<Inspection device 1>
An overall configuration of an inspection apparatus 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. An inspection apparatus 1 shown in FIG. 1 is an apparatus for inspecting a wiring pattern formed on a substrate to be inspected (hereinafter simply referred to as "substrate") 100, which is a thin plate-like object to be inspected. The substrate 100 has an upper surface 101 that is a first surface and a lower surface 102 that is a second surface, and wiring patterns are formed on each of the upper surface 101 and the lower surface 102 . In FIG. 1, the horizontal direction of the inspection apparatus 1 is shown as the X-axis direction, the depth direction of the paper surface is the Y-axis direction, and the vertical direction of the paper surface is the Z-axis direction.

基板100は、例えばフレキシブル基板、ガラスエポキシ等のリジッド基板、液晶ディスプレイやプラズマディスプレイ用の電極板、及び半導体パッケージ用のパッケージ基板やフィルムキャリアなど種々の基板であってもよい。本実施形態における基板100は、将来的に分離される複数の単位基板の集合体である組基板として形成されている。本実施形態では図2に示す如く、基板100においてそれぞれの単位基板を形成する領域を「第一単位領域Rf・第二単位領域Rr」と記載する。基板100においては一対の第一単位領域Rf及び第二単位領域Rrが複数対形成されている。また、第二単位領域Rrは、隣接して対応する第一単位領域Rfに対して平面視で(Z軸回りに)180度反転されて点対称に配置されている。なお、検査装置1の検査対象物としては、組基板ではない基板を用いることも可能である。 The substrate 100 may be, for example, a flexible substrate, a rigid substrate such as glass epoxy, an electrode plate for a liquid crystal display or a plasma display, a package substrate for a semiconductor package, or a film carrier. The substrate 100 in this embodiment is formed as a combined substrate, which is an aggregate of a plurality of unit substrates that will be separated in the future. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the regions forming the respective unit substrates in the substrate 100 are described as "first unit region Rf and second unit region Rr". A plurality of pairs of first unit regions Rf and second unit regions Rr are formed on the substrate 100 . In addition, the second unit region Rr is arranged point-symmetrically with respect to the adjacent and corresponding first unit region Rf by 180 degrees in plan view (around the Z-axis). It is also possible to use a board other than the assembled board as the object to be inspected by the inspection apparatus 1 .

基板100において、それぞれの第一・第二単位領域Rf・Rrには同一の配線パターンが形成されている。また、それぞれの第一・第二単位領域Rf・Rrには、配線パターンの導通、断線、短絡等を検査するための検査点が設定されており、検査点として、配線パターンの所定箇所、パッド、ランド、電極等が適宜設定されている。 In the substrate 100, the same wiring pattern is formed in each of the first and second unit regions Rf and Rr. In each of the first and second unit regions Rf and Rr, inspection points for inspecting the continuity, disconnection, short circuit, etc. of the wiring pattern are set. , lands, electrodes, etc. are appropriately set.

図1に示す検査装置1は、検査装置本体2と、検査治具である第一治具31及び第二治具32と、を備えている。第一治具31と第二治具32とは互いに対向する位置に設けられる。すなわち、検査装置本体2は、検査装置1から第一・第二治具31・32を取り外した部分に相当している。それぞれの第一・第二治具31・32の先端部には、図示しないプローブを有して平面視で矩形状に形成された検査面31P・32Pが備えられている。本実施形態において、第一治具31は基板100の上方から上面101に近接し、第二治具32は基板100の下方から下面102に近接するように構成されている。 The inspection apparatus 1 shown in FIG. 1 includes an inspection apparatus main body 2, and a first jig 31 and a second jig 32, which are inspection jigs. The first jig 31 and the second jig 32 are provided at positions facing each other. That is, the inspection device main body 2 corresponds to a portion obtained by removing the first and second jigs 31 and 32 from the inspection device 1 . At the tip of each of the first and second jigs 31 and 32, inspection surfaces 31P and 32P having probes (not shown) and formed in a rectangular shape in a plan view are provided. In this embodiment, the first jig 31 is configured to approach the upper surface 101 of the substrate 100 from above, and the second jig 32 is configured to approach the lower surface 102 of the substrate 100 from below.

検査装置本体2は、検査部4U・4D、検査治具駆動機構5U・5D、基板固定装置6、検査部駆動機構7U・7D、制御部9、及びこれらの各部を収容する筐体8を主に備えている。基板固定装置6は、検査対象の基板100を所定の位置に固定するように構成されている。基板固定装置6は、筐体8に支持されるワーク支持部61と、ワーク支持部61に対して回動可能とされるクランプ部62とを備える。図1に示す如く、基板固定装置6は、ワーク支持部61の上面に形成されたワーク支持面6c(図3を参照)に基板100が載置された状態で、ワーク支持部61とクランプ部62とで基板100を挟持することにより、基板100を固定する。本実施形態において、基板100は平面視で矩形状に形成されており、基板固定装置6は基板100の四箇所の被クランプ部100c(図2を参照)を挟持することにより基板100を固定している。 The inspection apparatus main body 2 mainly includes inspection units 4U and 4D, inspection jig drive mechanisms 5U and 5D, a substrate fixing device 6, inspection unit drive mechanisms 7U and 7D, a control unit 9, and a housing 8 that accommodates these units. prepared for. The board fixing device 6 is configured to fix the board 100 to be inspected at a predetermined position. The substrate fixing device 6 includes a work support portion 61 supported by the housing 8 and a clamp portion 62 rotatable with respect to the work support portion 61 . As shown in FIG. 1, the substrate fixing device 6 clamps the work support portion 61 and the clamp portion while the substrate 100 is placed on the work support surface 6c (see FIG. 3) formed on the upper surface of the work support portion 61. The substrate 100 is fixed by sandwiching the substrate 100 with 62 . In this embodiment, the substrate 100 is formed in a rectangular shape in plan view, and the substrate fixing device 6 fixes the substrate 100 by clamping the four clamped portions 100c (see FIG. 2) of the substrate 100. As shown in FIG. ing.

制御部9は、例えばプローブに検査用の電流や電圧を供給する電源回路、プローブで検出された電圧又は電流信号を検出する検出回路、及びマイクロコンピュータ等を用いて構成されており、所定の制御プログラムを実行することによって、検査装置1の各部の動作を制御し、基板100の検査を実行する。制御部9は、プローブを介して例えば各検査点に電圧又は電流を供給し、プローブによって各検査点から検出された電圧信号又は電流信号を検出し、これら検出値や検出値から算出された抵抗値等を予め記憶された基準値と比較することによって、基板100の導通検査を行う。制御部9は図1に示す如く、初期設定部90、第一距離算出部91、第二距離算出部92、及び、変位量設定部93を備える。制御部9を構成する各部は、後述する検査方法で行う各工程に対応する演算を実行する。 The control unit 9 includes, for example, a power supply circuit that supplies a current or voltage for inspection to the probe, a detection circuit that detects the voltage or current signal detected by the probe, a microcomputer, and the like. By executing the program, the operation of each part of the inspection apparatus 1 is controlled, and the substrate 100 is inspected. The control unit 9 supplies, for example, a voltage or current to each inspection point via a probe, detects a voltage signal or a current signal detected from each inspection point by the probe, and detects these detection values and the resistance calculated from the detection values. The continuity test of the substrate 100 is performed by comparing the values and the like with reference values stored in advance. The control unit 9 includes an initial setting unit 90, a first distance calculation unit 91, a second distance calculation unit 92, and a displacement amount setting unit 93, as shown in FIG. Each unit constituting the control unit 9 executes calculation corresponding to each step performed in the inspection method described later.

検査部4Uは、基板固定装置6に固定された基板100の上方に位置し、第一治具31が組付けられる。検査部4Dは、基板固定装置6に固定された基板100の下方に位置し、第二治具32が組付けられる。検査部駆動機構7Uは検査部4UをX軸方向とY軸方向とに移動させる移動機構である。検査部駆動機構7Dは検査部4DをX軸方向とY軸方向とに移動させる移動機構である。検査部駆動機構7U・7Dは、制御部9からの制御信号に応じて検査部4U・4DをX-Y平面上の任意の位置に移動可能にされている。以下、検査部駆動機構7U・7Dを総称して検査部駆動機構7と称する。 The inspection unit 4U is located above the substrate 100 fixed to the substrate fixing device 6, and is assembled with the first jig 31. As shown in FIG. The inspection section 4D is positioned below the substrate 100 fixed to the substrate fixing device 6, and is assembled with the second jig 32. As shown in FIG. The inspection unit driving mechanism 7U is a moving mechanism that moves the inspection unit 4U in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction. The inspection unit driving mechanism 7D is a moving mechanism that moves the inspection unit 4D in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction. The inspection unit driving mechanisms 7U and 7D are capable of moving the inspection units 4U and 4D to arbitrary positions on the XY plane according to control signals from the control unit 9. FIG. Hereinafter, the inspection unit driving mechanisms 7U and 7D are collectively referred to as the inspection unit driving mechanism 7. As shown in FIG.

検査部4Uと検査部4Dとは、上下反転していること以外は同様に構成されているので、以下検査部4U・4Dを総称して検査部4と称し、検査治具駆動機構5U・5Dを総称して検査治具駆動機構5と称し、第一・第二治具31・32を総称して検査治具3と称し、以下、総称により検査部4U・4Dの各部の構成について一括して説明する。 Since the inspection unit 4U and the inspection unit 4D have the same configuration except that they are vertically inverted, the inspection units 4U and 4D are hereinafter collectively referred to as the inspection unit 4, and the inspection jig drive mechanisms 5U and 5D. are collectively referred to as the inspection jig driving mechanism 5, and the first and second jigs 31 and 32 are collectively referred to as the inspection jig 3. Hereinafter, the configuration of each part of the inspection units 4U and 4D will be collectively referred to. to explain.

検査治具駆動機構5は、検査装置本体2に対してX軸方向に検査治具3を移動させるX治具駆動部5Xと、X治具駆動部5Xに連結されて検査治具3をY軸方向に移動させるY治具駆動部5Yと、Y治具駆動部5Yに連結されて検査治具3をZ軸回りに回転移動させるθ治具駆動部5θと、θ治具駆動部5θに連結されて検査治具3をZ軸方向に移動させるZ治具駆動部5Zとで構成されている。 The inspection jig drive mechanism 5 includes an X jig drive unit 5X that moves the inspection jig 3 in the X-axis direction with respect to the inspection apparatus main body 2, and is connected to the X jig drive unit 5X to move the inspection jig 3 in a Y direction. A Y jig drive unit 5Y for moving in the axial direction, a θ jig drive unit 5θ that is connected to the Y jig drive unit 5Y and rotates the inspection jig 3 around the Z axis, and a θ jig drive unit 5θ. It is configured with a Z jig drive section 5Z that is connected to move the inspection jig 3 in the Z-axis direction.

これにより、検査治具駆動機構5は、制御部9からの制御信号に応じて、検査治具3を基板100に対して相対的に位置決めしたり、検査治具3を上下方向(Z軸方向)に昇降させて検査治具3に取り付けられプローブを基板100に形成された配線パターン上の検査点に対して接触させたり、離間させたりすることができるように構成されている。 As a result, the inspection jig drive mechanism 5 positions the inspection jig 3 relative to the substrate 100 or moves the inspection jig 3 in the vertical direction (Z-axis direction) according to the control signal from the control unit 9 . ) so that the probe attached to the inspection jig 3 can be brought into contact with or separated from the inspection point on the wiring pattern formed on the substrate 100 .

上記の如く構成された検査装置1においては、検査治具駆動機構5を駆動させることにより、第一治具31を基板100の上方から上面101に近接させ、第二治具32を基板100の下方から下面102に近接させる。そして、第一治具31と第二治具32とで基板100を挟み込み、第一治具31の検査面31Pを上面101に当接させ、第二治具32の検査面32Pを下面102に当接させた状態で導通検査を行う。本実施形態において、第一・第二治具31・32による導通検査は基板100の単位領域ごとに行われる。なお、本実施形態に係る検査装置1においては、第一治具31と第二治具32とを基板100に接触させて検査を行う構成としているが、各治具を基板に接触させずに、非接触で検査を行う構成とすることも可能である。 In the inspection apparatus 1 configured as described above, by driving the inspection jig drive mechanism 5, the first jig 31 is brought close to the upper surface 101 of the substrate 100 from above, and the second jig 32 is moved to the substrate 100. The lower surface 102 is approached from below. Then, the substrate 100 is sandwiched between the first jig 31 and the second jig 32, the inspection surface 31P of the first jig 31 is brought into contact with the upper surface 101, and the inspection surface 32P of the second jig 32 is brought into contact with the lower surface 102. Continuity test is carried out while they are in contact with each other. In this embodiment, the continuity test by the first and second jigs 31 and 32 is performed for each unit area of the substrate 100 . In addition, in the inspection apparatus 1 according to the present embodiment, the inspection is performed by bringing the first jig 31 and the second jig 32 into contact with the substrate 100. , it is also possible to adopt a configuration in which inspection is performed in a non-contact manner.

本実施形態に係る基板100においては、対応する単位領域Rfと単位領域Rrとを平面視で(Z軸回りに)180度反転させて点対称に配置している。検査装置1でこのような基板100を検査する場合、図1から図6に示す如く第一・第二治具31・32を用いて通常の姿勢で単位領域Rfの検査(第一の検査)をした後に、図7に示す如く第一・第二治具31・32を平面視で180度回転して単位領域Rrの検査(第二の検査)を行う。 In the substrate 100 according to the present embodiment, the corresponding unit regions Rf and Rr are arranged point-symmetrically by being inverted 180 degrees (around the Z-axis) in plan view. When inspecting such a substrate 100 with the inspection apparatus 1, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the unit region Rf is inspected (first inspection) in a normal posture using the first and second jigs 31 and 32. After that, as shown in FIG. 7, the first and second jigs 31 and 32 are rotated by 180 degrees in plan view to inspect the unit region Rr (second inspection).

図1に示す如く、第一治具31には第二治具32側である下方に向けて第一測距センサ11が固定されている。また、第二治具32には、第一治具31側である上方に向けて第二測距センサ12が固定されている。本実施形態において、第一測距センサ11及び第二測距センサ12には赤外線センサ等の光学式センサが採用されている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the first distance measuring sensor 11 is fixed to the first jig 31 facing downward, which is the side of the second jig 32 . Further, the second distance measuring sensor 12 is fixed to the second jig 32 so as to face upward on the side of the first jig 31 . In this embodiment, an optical sensor such as an infrared sensor is adopted as the first ranging sensor 11 and the second ranging sensor 12 .

本実施形態に係る検査装置1においては図1に示す如く、第一測距センサ11は第一治具31の左側方に配置され、第二測距センサ12は第二治具32の右側方に配置されている。即ち、第一治具31及び第一測距センサ11と、第二治具32及び第二測距センサ12とは、正面視で(Y軸回りに)互いに180度反転させた位置関係となるように設けられている。 In the inspection apparatus 1 according to this embodiment, as shown in FIG. are placed in That is, the first jig 31 and the first distance measuring sensor 11 and the second jig 32 and the second distance measuring sensor 12 have a positional relationship in which they are mutually inverted by 180 degrees (around the Y-axis) when viewed from the front. is provided as follows.

<検査方法(第一実施例)>
次に、本実施形態に係る検査装置1を用いた検査方法のうち、第一実施例について説明する。検査装置1においては、基板100の種類を変更する際に、第一・第二治具31・32から基板100(詳細には上面101及び下面102)までの距離である、第一・第二治具31・32の変位量の設定が行われる。以下、第一・第二治具31・32の変位量を設定する手法について説明する。
<Inspection method (first embodiment)>
Next, a first example of an inspection method using the inspection apparatus 1 according to this embodiment will be described. In the inspection apparatus 1, when changing the type of the board 100, first and second The amount of displacement of the jigs 31 and 32 is set. A method for setting the displacement amounts of the first and second jigs 31 and 32 will be described below.

検査装置1において、基板100の種類を変更する場合、第一治具31及び第二治具32も基板100の種類に対応して変更される。この際、図3に示す如く、第一測距センサ11により、第二治具32の検査面32Pまでの距離である第二治具距離Dj2を予め計測しておく。また、第二測距センサ12により、第一治具31の検査面31Pまでの距離である第一治具距離Dj1を予め計測しておく。本実施形態において、第一治具距離Dj1及び第二治具距離Dj2の計測に際しては、それぞれの検査面31P・32Pにおける四隅までの距離の平均値を算出している。これにより、検査装置1における第一治具距離Dj1及び第二治具距離Dj2の計測精度を向上させている。 In the inspection apparatus 1 , when changing the type of the substrate 100 , the first jig 31 and the second jig 32 are also changed according to the type of the substrate 100 . At this time, as shown in FIG. 3, the second jig distance Dj2, which is the distance to the inspection surface 32P of the second jig 32, is measured in advance by the first distance measuring sensor 11. FIG. Moreover, the first jig distance Dj1, which is the distance from the first jig 31 to the inspection surface 31P, is measured in advance by the second distance measuring sensor 12 . In this embodiment, when measuring the first jig distance Dj1 and the second jig distance Dj2, the average value of the distances to the four corners of the inspection surfaces 31P and 32P is calculated. This improves the measurement accuracy of the first jig distance Dj1 and the second jig distance Dj2 in the inspection apparatus 1 .

本実施形態に係る検査装置1においては図1に示す如く、第一治具31及び第一測距センサ11と、第二治具32及び第二測距センサ12とは、正面視(第一治具31と第二治具32とを結ぶ直線と直交する方向視)で互いに180度反転させた位置関係となるように設けられている。このため、第一測距センサ11と第二測距センサ12とにより、第一治具距離Dj1及び第二治具距離Dj2の計測を同時に行うことができ、検査装置1における検査効率を向上させることが可能となる。 In the inspection apparatus 1 according to this embodiment, as shown in FIG. The jigs 31 and 32 are provided so as to have a positional relationship in which they are mutually inverted by 180 degrees when viewed in a direction orthogonal to a straight line connecting the jig 31 and the second jig 32 . Therefore, the first jig distance Dj1 and the second jig distance Dj2 can be measured simultaneously by the first distance measurement sensor 11 and the second distance measurement sensor 12, thereby improving the inspection efficiency of the inspection apparatus 1. becomes possible.

また、図4に示す如く、第一測距センサ11により、ワーク支持部61のワーク支持面6cまでの距離を計測することにより、第一測距センサ11と基板100の下面102との距離であるクランプ距離Dcを予め算出しておく。本実施形態において、クランプ距離Dcの算出は、四個のワーク支持面6cの高さの位置関係に基づいて、それぞれの第一・第二単位領域Rf・Rrごとに行われる。具体的には、X方向に隣り合う二個のワーク支持面6c・6cを結んだ直線上で、当該単位領域のX座標に位置する二点の高さをそれぞれ算出する。その後、この二点を結んだ直線上で、当該単位領域のY座標に位置する点の高さを算出することにより、当該単位領域におけるクランプ距離Dcを算出する。 Further, as shown in FIG. 4, by measuring the distance to the work support surface 6c of the work support portion 61 with the first distance measurement sensor 11, the distance between the first distance measurement sensor 11 and the lower surface 102 of the substrate 100 is A certain clamping distance Dc is calculated in advance. In this embodiment, the calculation of the clamping distance Dc is performed for each of the first and second unit regions Rf and Rr based on the positional relationship of the heights of the four work support surfaces 6c. Specifically, the heights of two points located at the X coordinate of the unit area on a straight line connecting two work support surfaces 6c, 6c adjacent in the X direction are calculated. After that, the clamp distance Dc in the unit area is calculated by calculating the height of the point located at the Y coordinate of the unit area on the straight line connecting the two points.

本実施例のように、第一・第二治具31・32を反転させた第二の検査を行う必要のある基板100を検査対象とする場合、第一の検査のために、通常の姿勢における第一・第二治具31・32までの距離である第一治具距離Dj1及び第二治具距離Dj2を計測し、第二の検査のために、第一・第二治具31・32を平面視で180度回転させた状態での第一治具距離Dj1及び第二治具距離Dj2も計測する。これにより、検査装置1において第一・第二治具31・32を反転させて検査を行う場合の検査精度を向上させることを可能としている。 As in the present embodiment, when the substrate 100 to be inspected is to be inspected for the second inspection in which the first and second jigs 31 and 32 are reversed, the normal orientation is used for the first inspection. The first jig distance Dj1 and the second jig distance Dj2, which are the distances to the first and second jigs 31 and 32, are measured, and for the second inspection, the first and second jigs 31 and The first jig distance Dj1 and the second jig distance Dj2 are also measured in a state where 32 is rotated 180 degrees in plan view. This makes it possible to improve the inspection accuracy when the inspection is performed by reversing the first and second jigs 31 and 32 in the inspection apparatus 1 .

さらに、検査装置1において基板100の導通検査を開始する際に、図1に示す如く、第一測距センサ11により、基板100の上面101までの距離である第一基板距離Db1を計測する。また、第二測距センサ12により、基板100の下面102までの距離である第二基板距離Db2を計測する。第一基板距離Db1及び第二基板距離Db2の計測に際しては、基板100におけるそれぞれの第一・第二単位領域Rf・Rrごとに計測される。 Furthermore, when starting the continuity test of the substrate 100 in the inspection apparatus 1, the first distance measuring sensor 11 measures the first substrate distance Db1, which is the distance to the upper surface 101 of the substrate 100, as shown in FIG. Also, the second distance measuring sensor 12 measures a second substrate distance Db2, which is the distance to the bottom surface 102 of the substrate 100 . When measuring the first substrate distance Db1 and the second substrate distance Db2, each of the first and second unit regions Rf and Rr on the substrate 100 is measured.

そして、第二距離算出部92が、第一基板距離Db1と、第二治具距離Dj2と、に基づいて、第二治具32の検査面32Pと上面101との距離である第二距離D2を算出する(第二距離算出工程)。具体的には、第一基板距離Db1と、第二治具距離Dj2と、の差分により、第二治具32の検査面32Pと上面101との距離である第二距離D2を算出するのである(図5を参照)。 Then, the second distance calculator 92 calculates the second distance D2, which is the distance between the inspection surface 32P of the second jig 32 and the upper surface 101, based on the first substrate distance Db1 and the second jig distance Dj2. is calculated (second distance calculation step). Specifically, the second distance D2, which is the distance between the inspection surface 32P of the second jig 32 and the upper surface 101, is calculated from the difference between the first substrate distance Db1 and the second jig distance Dj2. (See Figure 5).

また、第一距離算出部91が、第二基板距離Db2と、第一治具距離Dj1と、に基づいて、第一治具31の検査面31Pと下面102との距離である第一距離D1を算出する(第一距離算出工程)。具体的には、第二基板距離Db2と、第一治具距離Dj1と、の差分により、第一治具31の検査面31Pと下面102との距離である第一距離D1を算出するのである(図5を参照)。 Further, the first distance calculator 91 calculates the first distance D1, which is the distance between the inspection surface 31P of the first jig 31 and the lower surface 102, based on the second substrate distance Db2 and the first jig distance Dj1. is calculated (first distance calculation step). Specifically, the first distance D1, which is the distance between the inspection surface 31P of the first jig 31 and the lower surface 102, is calculated from the difference between the second substrate distance Db2 and the first jig distance Dj1. (See Figure 5).

さらに、変位量設定部93が、第一距離D1及び第二距離D2に基づいて、第一治具31及び第二治具32の基板100に対する変位量である第一変位量M1及び第二変位量M2(図6を参照)を設定する(変位量設定工程)。具体的には、第一基板距離Db1とクランプ距離Dcとの差分により、第一・第二単位領域Rf・Rrごとに基板厚さTbを算出する。そして、第一距離D1と基板厚さTbとの差分により、基板100に対する第一治具31の変位量である第一変位量M1を算出するのである。また、第二距離D2と基板厚さTbとの差分により、基板100に対する第二治具32の変位量である第二変位量M2を算出するのである。なお、第二治具距離Dj2とクランプ距離Dcとの差分により第二変位量M2を算出することも可能である。また、基板厚さTbとして、第一基板距離Db1とクランプ距離Dcとより算出した値でなく、基板100の厚さの設計値を採用することも可能である。 Furthermore, based on the first distance D1 and the second distance D2, the displacement amount setting unit 93 sets a first displacement amount M1 and a second displacement amount M1, which are displacement amounts of the first jig 31 and the second jig 32 with respect to the substrate 100. A quantity M2 (see FIG. 6) is set (displacement quantity setting step). Specifically, the substrate thickness Tb is calculated for each of the first and second unit regions Rf and Rr from the difference between the first substrate distance Db1 and the clamp distance Dc. Then, the first displacement amount M1, which is the displacement amount of the first jig 31 with respect to the substrate 100, is calculated from the difference between the first distance D1 and the substrate thickness Tb. Also, the second displacement amount M2, which is the displacement amount of the second jig 32 with respect to the substrate 100, is calculated from the difference between the second distance D2 and the substrate thickness Tb. It is also possible to calculate the second displacement amount M2 from the difference between the second jig distance Dj2 and the clamp distance Dc. Further, as the substrate thickness Tb, it is possible to employ a design value of the thickness of the substrate 100 instead of the value calculated from the first substrate distance Db1 and the clamp distance Dc.

本実施形態に係る検査装置1においては、基板100の種類を変更する際に、実際の第一治具31及び第二治具32の基板100に対する位置関係に基づいて、第一変位量M1及び第二変位量M2を設定している。このため、基板100の固定高さや検査治具の大きさが変わった場合でも、第一治具31及び第二治具32と基板100との実際の距離に対応して第一治具31及び第二治具32を変位させることができる。即ち、本実施形態に係る検査装置1によれば、基板100種類を変更して検査を行う場合でも、高い検査精度を確保することが可能となるのである。 In the inspection apparatus 1 according to the present embodiment, when changing the type of the substrate 100, the first displacement amount M1 and A second displacement amount M2 is set. Therefore, even if the fixed height of the board 100 or the size of the inspection jig changes, the first jig 31 and the second jig 31 and the first jig 31 and the second jig 32 can be adjusted according to the actual distance between the first jig 31 and the second jig 32 and the substrate 100 . The second jig 32 can be displaced. That is, according to the inspection apparatus 1 according to the present embodiment, it is possible to ensure high inspection accuracy even when the substrate 100 is changed for inspection.

<検査方法(第二実施例)>
次に、本実施形態に係る検査装置1を用いた検査方法のうち、第二実施例について説明する。本実施例における検査方法においては、前記第一実施例に係る検査方法と異なる部分を中心に説明する。
<Inspection method (second embodiment)>
Next, a second example of the inspection method using the inspection apparatus 1 according to this embodiment will be described. In the inspection method of this embodiment, the parts different from the inspection method of the first embodiment will be mainly described.

本実施例においては、第一・第二治具31・32の変位量の設定の前に、初期設定部90が、基板100の高さ位置データと、第一・第二治具31・32の高さ位置データと、に基づいて、基板100に対する第一治具31の初期変位量Md1、及び、・基板100に対するの第二治具32の初期変位量Md2を設定する(初期設定工程)。 In this embodiment, before setting the displacement amounts of the first and second jigs 31 and 32, the initial setting unit 90 sets the height position data of the substrate 100 and the first and second jigs 31 and 32. and the height position data of (initial setting step). .

具体的には、検査部4Dに、第二治具32と同じ高さ位置になるようにプリセットゲージを設置する。そして、基板固定装置6に基板100を固定した状態で、検査部4Dを正のZ方向に変位させて、プリセットゲージの上面が下面102に当接するまでの検査部4Dの変位量を測定し、この変位量を初期変位量Md2として設定するのである。なお、初期変位量Md2の設定に際しては、下面102までの変位量ではなく、ワーク支持部61の下面までの変位量に、ワーク支持部61の厚さを加えたものを初期変位量Md2とすることも可能である。 Specifically, a preset gauge is installed at the same height position as the second jig 32 in the inspection section 4D. Then, with the substrate 100 fixed to the substrate fixing device 6, the inspection unit 4D is displaced in the positive Z direction, and the displacement amount of the inspection unit 4D until the upper surface of the preset gauge comes into contact with the lower surface 102 is measured, This amount of displacement is set as the initial amount of displacement Md2. When setting the initial displacement amount Md2, the initial displacement amount Md2 is not the amount of displacement up to the lower surface 102, but the amount of displacement up to the lower surface of the work supporting portion 61 plus the thickness of the work supporting portion 61. is also possible.

さらに、検査部4Uに、第一治具31と同じ高さ位置になるように基準治具を設置する。そして、検査部4Dに設置したプリセットゲージの上面が下面102と同じ高さになるように検査部4Dを変位させた状態で、検査部4Uを負のZ方向に変位させて、基準治具の下面がプリセットゲージの上面に当接するまでの検査部4Uの変位量を測定する。さらに、この変位量から基板100の厚さ(設計値)を減じた値を初期変位量Md1として設定するのである。 Further, a reference jig is installed at the same height position as the first jig 31 in the inspection section 4U. Then, in a state in which the inspection unit 4D is displaced so that the upper surface of the preset gauge installed in the inspection unit 4D is at the same height as the lower surface 102, the inspection unit 4U is displaced in the negative Z direction to The displacement amount of the inspection part 4U is measured until the lower surface comes into contact with the upper surface of the preset gauge. Further, a value obtained by subtracting the thickness (design value) of the substrate 100 from this displacement amount is set as the initial displacement amount Md1.

なお、初期変位量Md1・Md2の設定に関しては、上記と異なる手法を採用することも可能である。例えば、検査部4U及び検査部4Dに、第一治具31及び第二治具32と同じ高さ位置になるようにそれぞれ基準治具を設置し、基板100との距離をブロックゲージで測定した値を初期変位量Md1・Md2とすることも可能である。また、基準治具を同様に設置し、基板100との距離を二点間距離ゲージで測定した値を初期変位量Md1・Md2とすることも可能である。 It should be noted that a method different from the above can be employed for setting the initial displacement amounts Md1 and Md2. For example, the inspection unit 4U and the inspection unit 4D were each provided with a reference jig so as to be at the same height position as the first jig 31 and the second jig 32, and the distance from the substrate 100 was measured with a block gauge. It is also possible to set the value to the initial displacement amounts Md1 and Md2. It is also possible to set a reference jig in the same manner and use the values obtained by measuring the distance to the substrate 100 with a distance gauge between two points as the initial displacement amounts Md1 and Md2.

次に、前記実施例と同様に、第二距離算出部92が、第一基板距離Db1と、第二治具距離Dj2と、に基づいて、第二治具32の検査面32Pと上面101との距離である第二距離D2を算出する(第二距離算出工程)。また、第一距離算出部91が、第二基板距離Db2と、第一治具距離Dj1と、に基づいて、第一治具31の検査面31Pと下面102との距離である第一距離D1を算出する(第一距離算出工程)。 Next, as in the above embodiment, the second distance calculator 92 calculates the inspection surface 32P of the second jig 32 and the upper surface 101 based on the first substrate distance Db1 and the second jig distance Dj2. (second distance calculating step). Further, the first distance calculator 91 calculates the first distance D1, which is the distance between the inspection surface 31P of the first jig 31 and the lower surface 102, based on the second substrate distance Db2 and the first jig distance Dj1. is calculated (first distance calculation step).

そして、本実施例においては、変位量設定部93が、初期設定部90で設定された初期変位量Md1・Md2と、第一距離D1及び第二距離D2に基づいて、第一治具31及び第二治具32の基板100に対する変位量である第一変位量M1及び第二変位量M2を設定する(変位量設定工程)。具体的には、初期変位量Md1と、第一距離D1と基板厚さTbとの差分と、を比較し、その乖離量に応じて基板100に対する第一治具31の変位量である第一変位量M1を設定するのである。また、初期変位量Md2と、第二距離D2と基板厚さTbとの差分と、を比較し、その乖離量に応じて基板100に対する第二治具32の変位量である第二変位量M2を設定するのである。 In this embodiment, the displacement amount setting unit 93 sets the first jig 31 and the A first displacement amount M1 and a second displacement amount M2, which are displacement amounts of the second jig 32 with respect to the substrate 100, are set (displacement amount setting step). Specifically, the initial displacement amount Md1 is compared with the difference between the first distance D1 and the substrate thickness Tb, and the first displacement amount of the first jig 31 with respect to the substrate 100 is determined according to the difference amount. The amount of displacement M1 is set. Also, the initial displacement amount Md2 is compared with the difference between the second distance D2 and the substrate thickness Tb, and the second displacement amount M2, which is the displacement amount of the second jig 32 with respect to the substrate 100, is determined according to the difference amount. is set.

本実施例に係る検査方法においては、基板100の種類を変更する際に、第一治具31及び第二治具32を基板100に近接させるために設定した初期変位量Md1・Md2を、第一治具31及び第二治具32と基板100との実際の距離に基づいて調整することができる。即ち、本実施例に係る検査方法によれば、基板100種類を変更して検査を行う場合でも、高い検査精度を確保することが可能となるのである。 In the inspection method according to the present embodiment, when changing the type of the substrate 100, the initial displacement amounts Md1 and Md2 set for bringing the first jig 31 and the second jig 32 closer to the substrate 100 are Adjustments can be made based on the actual distances between the first jig 31 and the second jig 32 and the substrate 100 . That is, according to the inspection method according to the present embodiment, it is possible to ensure high inspection accuracy even when the substrate 100 is changed for inspection.

上記の如く、本発明の一例に係る検査装置は、第一面と第二面とを備えた薄板状の検査対象物である被検査基板を、前記第一面側から近接する第一治具と、前記第二面側から近接する第二治具と、で挟み込んで導通検査を行う検査装置であって、前記第一治具と一体的に、前記第二治具側に向けて固定される、第一測距センサと、前記第二治具と一体的に、前記第一治具側に向けて固定される、第二測距センサと、前記第一測距センサで計測した前記第一面までの距離である第一基板距離と、前記第一測距センサで計測した前記第二治具までの距離である第二治具距離と、に基づいて、前記第二治具と前記第一面との距離である第二距離を算出する、第二距離算出部と、前記第二測距センサで計測した前記第二面までの距離である第二基板距離と、前記第二測距センサで計測した前記第一治具までの距離である第一治具距離と、に基づいて、前記第一治具と前記第二面との距離である第一距離を算出する、第一距離算出部と、前記第一距離及び前記第二距離に基づいて、前記第一治具及び前記第二治具の、前記被検査基板に対する変位量を設定する、変位量設定部と、を備えるものである。 As described above, the inspection apparatus according to an example of the present invention moves the substrate to be inspected, which is a thin plate-shaped inspection object having a first surface and a second surface, to the first jig that approaches from the first surface side. and a second jig approaching from the second surface side to perform a continuity test, wherein the inspection device is fixed toward the second jig side integrally with the first jig a first distance measuring sensor; a second distance measuring sensor fixed integrally with the second jig toward the first jig; The second jig and the a second distance calculator that calculates a second distance that is the distance from the first surface; a second substrate distance that is the distance to the second surface measured by the second distance measuring sensor; calculating a first distance, which is the distance between the first jig and the second surface, based on a first jig distance, which is the distance to the first jig measured by a distance sensor; a distance calculation unit; and a displacement amount setting unit that sets displacement amounts of the first jig and the second jig with respect to the substrate to be inspected based on the first distance and the second distance. It is.

この構成によれば、検査治具と被検査基板との実際の距離に基づいて各検査治具を被検査基板に近接させる際の変位量を設定することができるため、高い検査精度を確保することが可能となる。 According to this configuration, it is possible to set the amount of displacement when each inspection jig approaches the substrate to be inspected based on the actual distance between the inspection jig and the substrate to be inspected, thereby ensuring high inspection accuracy. becomes possible.

また、前記被検査基板の高さ位置データと、前記第一治具及び前記第二治具の高さ位置データと、に基づいて、前記第一治具及び前記第二治具の、前記被検査基板に対する初期変位量を設定する、初期設定部を備え、前記変位量設定部は、前記初期変位量と、前記第一距離及び前記第二距離と、に基づいて、前記第一治具及び前記第二治具の、前記被検査基板に対する変位量を設定するものである。 Further, based on the height position data of the substrate to be inspected and the height position data of the first jig and the second jig, the An initial setting unit for setting an initial displacement amount with respect to the inspection substrate, wherein the displacement amount setting unit sets the first jig and the first jig based on the initial displacement amount and the first distance and the second distance. A displacement amount of the second jig with respect to the substrate to be inspected is set.

この構成によれば、各検査治具を被検査基板に近接させるために設定した初期変位量を、検査治具と被検査基板との実際の距離に基づいて調整することができるため、高い検査精度を確保することが可能となる。 According to this configuration, the initial amount of displacement set for bringing each inspection jig closer to the substrate to be inspected can be adjusted based on the actual distance between the inspection jig and the substrate to be inspected. Accuracy can be ensured.

また、前記第二距離算出部は、前記第一基板距離と前記第二治具距離との差分により、前記第二距離を算出し、前記第一距離算出部は、前記第二基板距離と前記第一治具距離との差分により、前記第一距離を算出することが好ましい。 The second distance calculation unit calculates the second distance from the difference between the first substrate distance and the second jig distance, and the first distance calculation unit calculates the second substrate distance and the It is preferable to calculate the first distance from the difference from the first jig distance.

この構成によれば、検査治具と被検査基板との実際の距離に基づいて各検査治具を被検査基板に近接させる際の変位量を設定することができるため、高い検査精度を確保することが可能となる。 According to this configuration, it is possible to set the amount of displacement when each inspection jig approaches the substrate to be inspected based on the actual distance between the inspection jig and the substrate to be inspected, thereby ensuring high inspection accuracy. becomes possible.

また、前記第一治具及び前記第二治具の先端部にはそれぞれ、平面視で矩形状に形成された検査面が備えられ、前記第二距離算出部は、前記第一測距センサで計測した前記第二治具の検査面における四隅までの距離の平均値で前記第二治具距離を算出し、前記第一距離算出部は、前記第二測距センサで計測した前記第一治具の検査面における四隅までの距離の平均値で前記第一治具距離を算出することが好ましい。 Further, each of the first jig and the second jig has an inspection surface formed in a rectangular shape in a plan view, and the second distance calculation unit is the first distance sensor. The second jig distance is calculated by an average value of the measured distances to the four corners of the inspection surface of the second jig. It is preferable to calculate the first jig distance by the average value of the distances to the four corners of the inspection surface of the jig.

この構成によれば、第一治具距離及び第二治具距離の計測精度を向上させることが可能となる。 According to this configuration, it is possible to improve the measurement accuracy of the first jig distance and the second jig distance.

また、前記被検査基板には、一対の第一単位領域及び第二単位領域が複数対形成され、前記第二単位領域は、対応する前記第一単位領域に対して平面視で180度反転されて点対称に配置され、前記第一治具と前記第二治具とが通常の姿勢で挟み込んで前記第一単位領域を導通検査する第一の検査と、前記第一治具と前記第二治具とを平面視で180度反転させた姿勢で挟み込んで前記第二単位領域を導通検査する第二の検査と、を行う検査装置であって、前記第二距離算出部は、前記第一の検査の際には、前記通常の姿勢の前記第二治具までの距離を計測した前記第二治具距離に基づいて前記第二距離を算出し、前記第二の検査の際には、前記反転させた姿勢の前記第二治具までの距離を計測した前記第二治具距離に基づいて前記第二距離を算出し、前記第一距離算出部は、前記第一の検査の際には、前記通常の姿勢の前記第一治具までの距離を計測した前記第一治具距離に基づいて前記第一距離を算出し、前記第二の検査の際には、前記反転させた姿勢の前記第一治具までの距離を計測した前記第一治具距離に基づいて前記第一距離を算出することが好ましい。 A plurality of pairs of first unit regions and second unit regions are formed on the substrate to be inspected, and the second unit regions are inverted 180 degrees in plan view with respect to the corresponding first unit regions. a first inspection for conducting a conduction inspection of the first unit area by sandwiching the first jig and the second jig in a normal posture, the first jig and the second and a second inspection in which the second unit area is sandwiched in a posture inverted 180 degrees in a plan view, and the second distance calculation unit includes the first During the inspection, the second distance is calculated based on the second jig distance obtained by measuring the distance to the second jig in the normal posture, and during the second inspection, The second distance is calculated based on the second jig distance obtained by measuring the distance to the second jig in the reversed posture, and the first distance calculation unit calculates the second distance during the first inspection. calculates the first distance based on the first jig distance obtained by measuring the distance to the first jig in the normal posture, and in the second inspection, the inverted posture Preferably, the first distance is calculated based on the first jig distance obtained by measuring the distance to the first jig.

この構成によれば、検査装置において治具を反転させて検査を行う場合の検査精度を向上させることが可能となる。 According to this configuration, it is possible to improve the inspection accuracy when performing inspection by reversing the jig in the inspection apparatus.

また、前記第一治具及び前記第一測距センサと、前記第二治具及び前記第二測距センサとは、前記第一治具と前記第二治具とを結ぶ直線と直交する方向視で互いに180度反転させた位置に設けられ、前記第一測距センサと前記第二測距センサとにより、前記第一治具距離及び前記第二治具距離の計測を同時に行うことが好ましい。 Further, the first jig and the first distance measuring sensor, and the second jig and the second distance measuring sensor are arranged in a direction orthogonal to a straight line connecting the first jig and the second jig. It is preferable that the first jig distance and the second jig distance are measured simultaneously by the first distance measurement sensor and the second distance measurement sensor provided at positions that are 180 degrees reversed from each other in terms of vision. .

この構成によれば、検査装置における検査効率を向上させることが可能となる。 According to this configuration, it is possible to improve the inspection efficiency of the inspection apparatus.

また、本発明の一例に係る検査方法は、第一面と第二面とを備えた薄板状の検査対象物である被検査基板を、前記第一面側から近接する第一治具と、前記第二面側から近接する第二治具と、で挟み込んで導通検査をする検査装置で行う検査方法であって、前記検査装置は、前記第一治具と一体的に、前記第二治具側に向けて固定される、第一測距センサと、前記第二治具と一体的に、前記第一治具側に向けて固定される、第二測距センサと、を備え、前記第一測距センサで計測した前記第一面までの距離である第一基板距離と、前記第一測距センサで計測した前記第二治具までの距離である第二治具距離と、に基づいて、前記第二治具と前記第一面との距離である第二距離を算出する、第二距離算出工程と、前記第二測距センサで計測した前記第二面までの距離である第二基板距離と、前記第二測距センサで計測した前記第一治具までの距離である第一治具距離と、に基づいて、前記第一治具と前記第二面との距離である第一距離を算出する、第一距離算出工程と、前記第一距離及び前記第二距離に基づいて、前記第一治具及び前記第二治具の、前記被検査基板に対する変位量を設定する、変位量設定工程と、を備えるものである。 Further, an inspection method according to an example of the present invention includes a first jig that approaches a substrate to be inspected, which is a thin plate-shaped inspection object having a first surface and a second surface, from the first surface side; An inspection method performed by an inspection device that conducts a continuity test by sandwiching it between a second jig approaching from the second surface side, wherein the inspection device is integrated with the first jig and the second jig a first distance measuring sensor fixed toward the jig side; and a second distance measuring sensor integrally with the second jig and fixed toward the first jig side; a first substrate distance, which is the distance to the first surface measured by the first distance measuring sensor; and a second jig distance, which is the distance to the second jig measured by the first distance measuring sensor; a second distance calculating step of calculating a second distance, which is the distance between the second jig and the first surface, based on the distance to the second surface measured by the second distance measuring sensor; Based on the second substrate distance and the first jig distance, which is the distance to the first jig measured by the second distance measuring sensor, the distance between the first jig and the second surface a first distance calculating step of calculating a certain first distance; and setting displacement amounts of the first jig and the second jig with respect to the substrate to be inspected based on the first distance and the second distance. and a displacement amount setting step.

この構成によれば、検査治具と被検査基板との実際の距離に基づいて各検査治具を被検査基板に近接させる際の変位量を設定することができるため、高い検査精度を確保することが可能となる。 According to this configuration, it is possible to set the amount of displacement when each inspection jig approaches the substrate to be inspected based on the actual distance between the inspection jig and the substrate to be inspected, thereby ensuring high inspection accuracy. becomes possible.

また、前記被検査基板の高さ位置データと、前記第一治具及び前記第二治具の高さ位置データと、に基づいて、前記第一治具及び前記第二治具の、前記被検査基板に対する初期変位量を設定する、初期設定工程を備え、前記変位量設定工程において、前記初期変位量と、前記第一距離及び前記第二距離と、に基づいて、前記第一治具及び前記第二治具の、前記被検査基板に対する変位量を設定するものである。 Further, based on the height position data of the substrate to be inspected and the height position data of the first jig and the second jig, the An initial setting step of setting an initial displacement amount with respect to the inspection substrate, wherein the displacement amount setting step sets the first jig and the first jig based on the initial displacement amount and the first distance and the second distance. A displacement amount of the second jig with respect to the substrate to be inspected is set.

この構成によれば、各検査治具を被検査基板に近接させる際に設定した初期変位量を、検査治具と被検査基板との実際の距離に基づいて調整することができるため、高い検査精度を確保することが可能となる。 According to this configuration, the initial amount of displacement set when each inspection jig is brought close to the substrate to be inspected can be adjusted based on the actual distance between the inspection jig and the substrate to be inspected. Accuracy can be ensured.

また、前記第二距離算出工程では、前記第一基板距離と前記第二治具距離との差分により、前記第二距離を算出し、前記第一距離算出工程では、前記第二基板距離と前記第一治具距離との差分により、前記第一距離を算出することが好ましい。 Further, in the second distance calculating step, the second distance is calculated from the difference between the first substrate distance and the second jig distance, and in the first distance calculating step, the second substrate distance and the It is preferable to calculate the first distance from the difference from the first jig distance.

この構成によれば、検査治具と被検査基板との実際の距離に基づいて各検査治具を被検査基板に近接させる際の変位量を設定することができるため、高い検査精度を確保することが可能となる。 According to this configuration, it is possible to set the amount of displacement when each inspection jig approaches the substrate to be inspected based on the actual distance between the inspection jig and the substrate to be inspected, thereby ensuring high inspection accuracy. becomes possible.

このような検査装置及び検査方法によれば、検査治具と被検査基板との実際の距離に基づいて各検査治具を被検査基板に近接させる際の変位量を設定することができるため、高い検査精度を確保することが可能となる。 According to such an inspection apparatus and inspection method, it is possible to set the amount of displacement when each inspection jig is brought close to the substrate to be inspected based on the actual distance between the inspection jig and the substrate to be inspected. It becomes possible to ensure high inspection accuracy.

この出願は、2017年12月28日に出願された日本国特許出願特願2017-253918を基礎とするものであり、その内容は、本願に含まれるものである。なお、発明を実施するための形態の項においてなされた具体的な実施態様又は実施例は、あくまでも、本発明の技術内容を明らかにするものであって、本発明は、そのような具体例のみに限定して狭義に解釈されるべきものではない。 This application is based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2017-253918 filed on December 28, 2017, the content of which is included in the present application. It should be noted that the specific embodiments or examples described in the section of the mode for carrying out the invention only clarify the technical content of the present invention, and the present invention is limited to such specific examples. It should not be interpreted narrowly by limiting to

1 検査装置 2 検査装置本体
3 検査治具 4 検査部
4U 検査部 4D 検査部
5 検査治具駆動機構 5U 検査治具駆動機構
5D 検査治具駆動機構 5X X治具駆動部
5Y Y治具駆動部 5θ θ治具駆動部
5Z Z治具駆動部 6 基板固定装置
6c ワーク支持面 7 検査部駆動機構
7U 検査部駆動機構 7D 検査部駆動機構
8 筐体 9 制御部
11 第一測距センサ 12 第二測距センサ
31 第一治具 31P 検査面
32 第二治具 32P 検査面
61 ワーク支持部 62 クランプ部
90 初期設定部 91 第一距離算出部
92 第二距離算出部 93 変位量設定部
100 被検査基板(基板) 100c 被クランプ部
101 上面(第一面) 102 下面(第二面)
D1 第一距離 D2 第二距離
Dj1 第一治具距離 Dj2 第二治具距離
Db1 第一基板距離 Db2 第二基板距離
Dc クランプ距離 Db2 第二基板距離
Rf 第一単位領域 Rr 第二単位領域
Tb 基板厚さ M1 第一変位量
M2 第二変位量
1 inspection device 2 inspection device main body
3 inspection jig 4 inspection unit
4U Inspection Department 4D Inspection Department
5 Inspection jig drive mechanism 5U Inspection jig drive mechanism
5D inspection jig driving mechanism 5X X jig driving section
5Y Y jig driving section 5θ θ jig driving section
5ZZ Z jig driving section 6 Substrate fixing device
6c Work support surface 7 Inspection unit drive mechanism
7U Inspection unit drive mechanism 7D Inspection unit drive mechanism
8 housing 9 control unit
11 first ranging sensor 12 second ranging sensor
31 first jig 31P inspection surface
32 second jig 32P inspection surface
61 work support part 62 clamp part
90 initial setting unit 91 first distance calculation unit
92 Second distance calculator 93 Displacement amount setting unit
100 substrate to be inspected (substrate) 100c portion to be clamped
101 upper surface (first surface) 102 lower surface (second surface)
D1 first distance D2 second distance
Dj1 First jig distance Dj2 Second jig distance
Db1 First substrate distance Db2 Second substrate distance
Dc Clamp distance Db2 Second substrate distance
Rf first unit area Rr second unit area
Tb Substrate thickness M1 First displacement amount
M2 Second displacement amount

Claims (9)

第一面と第二面とを備えた薄板状の検査対象物である被検査基板を、前記第一面側から近接する第一治具と、前記第二面側から近接する第二治具と、で挟み込んで導通検査を行う検査装置であって、
前記第一治具と一体的に、前記第二治具側に向けて固定される、第一測距センサと、
前記第二治具と一体的に、前記第一治具側に向けて固定される、第二測距センサと、
前記第一測距センサで計測した前記第一面までの距離である第一基板距離と、前記第一測距センサで計測した前記第二治具までの距離である第二治具距離と、に基づいて、前記第二治具と前記第一面との距離である第二距離を算出する、第二距離算出部と、
前記第二測距センサで計測した前記第二面までの距離である第二基板距離と、前記第二測距センサで計測した前記第一治具までの距離である第一治具距離と、に基づいて、前記第一治具と前記第二面との距離である第一距離を算出する、第一距離算出部と、
前記第一距離及び前記第二距離に基づいて、前記第一治具及び前記第二治具の、前記被検査基板に対する変位量を設定する、変位量設定部と、を備える、検査装置。
A first jig approaching from the first surface side and a second jig approaching from the second surface side a substrate to be inspected, which is a thin plate-shaped inspection object having a first surface and a second surface. and a testing device that performs a continuity test by sandwiching
a first ranging sensor fixed integrally with the first jig toward the second jig;
a second ranging sensor fixed integrally with the second jig toward the first jig;
a first substrate distance, which is the distance to the first surface measured by the first distance measuring sensor; and a second jig distance, which is the distance to the second jig measured by the first distance measuring sensor; a second distance calculation unit that calculates a second distance, which is the distance between the second jig and the first surface, based on
a second substrate distance, which is the distance to the second surface measured by the second distance measuring sensor; and a first jig distance, which is the distance to the first jig measured by the second distance measuring sensor; a first distance calculator that calculates a first distance, which is the distance between the first jig and the second surface, based on
and a displacement amount setting unit that sets displacement amounts of the first jig and the second jig with respect to the substrate to be inspected based on the first distance and the second distance.
前記被検査基板の高さ位置データと、前記第一治具及び前記第二治具の高さ位置データと、に基づいて、前記第一治具及び前記第二治具の、前記被検査基板に対する初期変位量を設定する、初期設定部を備え、
前記変位量設定部は、前記初期変位量と、前記第一距離及び前記第二距離と、に基づいて、前記第一治具及び前記第二治具の、前記被検査基板に対する変位量を設定する、請求項1に記載の検査装置。
The substrate to be inspected of the first jig and the second jig based on the height position data of the substrate to be inspected and the height position data of the first jig and the second jig An initial setting unit for setting an initial displacement amount for
The displacement amount setting unit sets displacement amounts of the first jig and the second jig with respect to the substrate to be inspected based on the initial displacement amount, the first distance, and the second distance. The inspection device according to claim 1, wherein
前記第二距離算出部は、前記第一基板距離と前記第二治具距離との差分により、前記第二距離を算出し、
前記第一距離算出部は、前記第二基板距離と前記第一治具距離との差分により、前記第一距離を算出する、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の検査装置。
The second distance calculation unit calculates the second distance from a difference between the first substrate distance and the second jig distance,
3. The inspection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said first distance calculator calculates said first distance from a difference between said second substrate distance and said first jig distance.
前記第一治具及び前記第二治具の先端部にはそれぞれ、平面視で矩形状に形成された検査面が備えられ、
前記第二距離算出部は、前記第一測距センサで計測した前記第二治具の検査面における四隅までの距離の平均値で前記第二治具距離を算出し、
前記第一距離算出部は、前記第二測距センサで計測した前記第一治具の検査面における四隅までの距離の平均値で前記第一治具距離を算出する、請求項1から請求項3の何れか1項に記載の検査装置。
Each tip of the first jig and the second jig is provided with an inspection surface formed in a rectangular shape in a plan view,
The second distance calculation unit calculates the second jig distance by an average value of the distances to the four corners of the inspection surface of the second jig measured by the first distance measuring sensor,
The first distance calculation unit calculates the first jig distance by an average value of distances to four corners of the inspection surface of the first jig measured by the second distance measuring sensor. 4. The inspection device according to any one of 3.
前記被検査基板には、一対の第一単位領域及び第二単位領域が複数対形成され、前記第二単位領域は、対応する前記第一単位領域に対して平面視で180度反転されて点対称に配置され、
前記第一治具と前記第二治具とが通常の姿勢で挟み込んで前記第一単位領域を導通検査する第一の検査と、前記第一治具と前記第二治具とを平面視で180度反転させた姿勢で挟み込んで前記第二単位領域を導通検査する第二の検査と、を行う検査装置であって、
前記第二距離算出部は、前記第一の検査の際には、前記通常の姿勢の前記第二治具までの距離を計測した前記第二治具距離に基づいて前記第二距離を算出し、前記第二の検査の際には、前記反転させた姿勢の前記第二治具までの距離を計測した前記第二治具距離に基づいて前記第二距離を算出し、
前記第一距離算出部は、前記第一の検査の際には、前記通常の姿勢の前記第一治具までの距離を計測した前記第一治具距離に基づいて前記第一距離を算出し、前記第二の検査の際には、前記反転させた姿勢の前記第一治具までの距離を計測した前記第一治具距離に基づいて前記第一距離を算出する、請求項1から請求項4の何れか1項に記載の検査装置。
A plurality of pairs of first unit regions and second unit regions are formed on the substrate to be inspected, and the second unit regions are inverted 180 degrees in plan view with respect to the corresponding first unit regions. arranged symmetrically,
A first inspection in which the first jig and the second jig sandwich the first jig and the second jig in a normal posture to inspect the continuity of the first unit region, and the first jig and the second jig in a plan view and a second inspection in which the second unit area is sandwiched in a 180-degree inverted posture and a continuity inspection is performed,
The second distance calculation unit calculates the second distance based on the second jig distance obtained by measuring the distance to the second jig in the normal posture during the first inspection. , during the second inspection, calculating the second distance based on the second jig distance obtained by measuring the distance to the second jig in the reversed posture;
The first distance calculation unit calculates the first distance based on the first jig distance obtained by measuring the distance to the first jig in the normal posture during the first inspection. , wherein, during the second inspection, the first distance is calculated based on the first jig distance obtained by measuring the distance to the first jig in the reversed posture. 5. The inspection apparatus according to any one of items 4.
前記第一治具及び前記第一測距センサと、前記第二治具及び前記第二測距センサとは、前記第一治具と前記第二治具とを結ぶ直線と直交する方向視で互いに180度反転させた位置に設けられ、前記第一測距センサと前記第二測距センサとにより、前記第一治具距離及び前記第二治具距離の計測を同時に行う、請求項1又は請求項5の何れか1項に記載の検査装置。 The first jig and the first distance measuring sensor, and the second jig and the second distance measuring sensor are arranged in a direction perpendicular to a straight line connecting the first jig and the second jig. 2. The first jig distance and the second jig distance are simultaneously measured by the first distance measurement sensor and the second distance measurement sensor provided at positions 180 degrees reversed from each other. The inspection device according to claim 5 . 第一面と第二面とを備えた薄板状の検査対象物である被検査基板を、前記第一面側から近接する第一治具と、前記第二面側から近接する第二治具と、で挟み込んで導通検査をする検査装置で行う検査方法であって、
前記検査装置は、前記第一治具と一体的に、前記第二治具側に向けて固定される、第一測距センサと、前記第二治具と一体的に、前記第一治具側に向けて固定される、第二測距センサと、を備え、
前記第一測距センサで計測した前記第一面までの距離である第一基板距離と、前記第一測距センサで計測した前記第二治具までの距離である第二治具距離と、に基づいて、前記第二治具と前記第一面との距離である第二距離を算出する、第二距離算出工程と、
前記第二測距センサで計測した前記第二面までの距離である第二基板距離と、前記第二測距センサで計測した前記第一治具までの距離である第一治具距離と、に基づいて、前記第一治具と前記第二面との距離である第一距離を算出する、第一距離算出工程と、
前記第一距離及び前記第二距離に基づいて、前記第一治具及び前記第二治具の、前記被検査基板に対する変位量を設定する、変位量設定工程と、を備える、検査方法。
A first jig approaching from the first surface side and a second jig approaching from the second surface side a substrate to be inspected, which is a thin plate-shaped inspection object having a first surface and a second surface. and an inspection method performed by an inspection device that performs a continuity inspection by sandwiching
The inspection device includes: a first distance measuring sensor fixed toward the second jig integrally with the first jig; and the first jig integrally with the second jig. a second ranging sensor fixed toward the side;
a first substrate distance, which is the distance to the first surface measured by the first distance measuring sensor; and a second jig distance, which is the distance to the second jig measured by the first distance measuring sensor; a second distance calculating step of calculating a second distance, which is the distance between the second jig and the first surface, based on
a second substrate distance, which is the distance to the second surface measured by the second distance measuring sensor; and a first jig distance, which is the distance to the first jig measured by the second distance measuring sensor; a first distance calculation step of calculating a first distance, which is the distance between the first jig and the second surface, based on
and a displacement amount setting step of setting displacement amounts of the first jig and the second jig with respect to the substrate to be inspected based on the first distance and the second distance.
前記被検査基板の高さ位置データと、前記第一治具及び前記第二治具の高さ位置データと、に基づいて、前記第一治具及び前記第二治具の、前記被検査基板に対する初期変位量を設定する、初期設定工程を備え、
前記変位量設定工程において、前記初期変位量と、前記第一距離及び前記第二距離と、に基づいて、前記第一治具及び前記第二治具の、前記被検査基板に対する変位量を設定する、請求項7に記載の検査方法。
The substrate to be inspected of the first jig and the second jig based on the height position data of the substrate to be inspected and the height position data of the first jig and the second jig An initial setting step for setting an initial displacement amount for
In the displacement amount setting step, the displacement amounts of the first jig and the second jig with respect to the substrate to be inspected are set based on the initial displacement amount, the first distance, and the second distance. The inspection method according to claim 7, wherein
前記第二距離算出工程では、前記第一基板距離と前記第二治具距離との差分により、前記第二距離を算出し、
前記第一距離算出工程では、前記第二基板距離と前記第一治具距離との差分により、前記第一距離を算出する、請求項7又は請求項8に記載の検査方法。
In the second distance calculating step, the second distance is calculated from the difference between the first substrate distance and the second jig distance,
9. The inspection method according to claim 7, wherein said first distance calculating step calculates said first distance from a difference between said second substrate distance and said first jig distance.
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